Transfer device for quickly loading and unloading port goods

Abstract

The utility model provides a transfer device for quickly loading and unloading port cargos, which relates to the technical field of cargo transfer and comprises a bearing bottom frame and a blocking structure, universal wheels are fixedly mounted on four edges of the bottom of the bearing bottom frame, and a connecting transverse plate is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing bottom frame. The top of the connecting transverse plate is fixedly connected with a placing table through a supporting vertical rod; a blocking structure is arranged between the connecting transverse plate and the placing table and comprises the following components: connecting vertical plates which are fixedly connected between the connecting transverse plate and the placing table, and an assembling transverse plate is fixedly connected between the connecting vertical plates; the motor is fixedly installed at the top of the assembling transverse plate, the driving end of the motor is fixedly connected with a driving shaft, by arranging a blocking structure, the protective fence cannot hinder cargo loading and unloading when cargoes are loaded and unloaded, workers can carry the cargoes more conveniently, loading and unloading operation is smoother and more efficient, and the working efficiency is improved. And meanwhile, an effective barrier is formed around the goods during goods transfer, the goods falling risk is greatly reduced, and safety accidents are reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to cargo transfer technical field, more specifically, it is especially related to a transfer device of port cargo fast loading and unloading. BACKGROUND

[0002] The port is located along the coast of sea, river, lake and reservoir, and has water and land transport equipment and conditions for the safe entry and exit and berthing of ships. The port is the gathering point and hub of water and land transportation, and is the distribution center of industrial and agricultural products and import and export materials. It is also a place for ships to berth, load and unload cargo, carry passengers and replenish supplies. As a key hub for cargo transportation, the efficiency of cargo loading and unloading at the port plays a crucial role in the smoothness and cost control of the entire logistics supply chain.

[0003] Based on the above, however, the current cargo transfer device is usually equipped with a protective fence to prevent the cargo from falling during transfer. However, the protective fence makes it inconvenient to load and unload the cargo, thereby affecting the loading and unloading efficiency. Therefore, there is a need for a transfer device that can ensure that the cargo does not fall during transfer and is easy to load and unload. SUMMARY

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the present disclosure relates to a transfer device for port cargo fast loading and unloading, which solves the problem of inconvenient loading and unloading of the current transfer device due to the setting of the protective fence. By setting the blocking structure, the protective fence does not hinder the loading and unloading of the cargo, and the staff can more conveniently handle the cargo without spending extra time and effort to avoid the protective fence. The loading and unloading operation is more smooth and efficient. At the same time, an effective barrier is formed around the cargo during transfer, greatly reducing the risk of cargo falling and protecting port workers from injury caused by falling cargo, reducing the occurrence of safety accidents and creating a safe environment for port operations. By setting the auxiliary structure, the loading area of the transfer device is further increased, the transfer speed of the cargo is improved, and the loading and unloading efficiency of the cargo is accelerated.

[0005] The utility model relates to a transfer device for port cargo fast loading and unloading, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0006] The present disclosure provides a transfer device for port cargo fast loading and unloading, specifically comprising: a bearing bottom frame and a blocking structure

[0007] The bottom four sides of the bearing bottom frame are fixedly installed with universal wheels, the top of the bearing bottom frame is fixedly connected with a connecting horizontal plate, and the top of the connecting horizontal plate is fixedly connected with a placing table through a supporting vertical rod;

[0008] A blocking structure is provided between the connecting horizontal plate and the placing table, and the blocking structure comprises the following components:

[0009] Connecting vertical plate: fixedly connected between the connecting horizontal plate and the placing table, and the connecting vertical plates are fixedly connected with an assembly horizontal plate;

[0010] Motor: fixedly installed on the top of the assembly horizontal plate, and a driving shaft is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor, and a driving pulley is fixedly connected to the outer side of the driving shaft;

[0011] Support angle iron: fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two ends of the connecting vertical plate, and a bidirectional screw rod and a guide rod are arranged between the support angle irons, a driven pulley is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bidirectional screw rod, and the driven pulley is rotationally connected to the driving pulley through a transmission belt;

[0012] Moving belt frame: two groups are arranged on the outer sides of the support vertical rods, and a connecting inner plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the moving belt frame, and a threaded hole and a guide hole are formed in the connecting inner plate, a blocking frame is fixedly connected to the top of the top moving belt frame, and a limiting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom moving belt frame.

[0013] In at least some embodiments, a square groove is formed in the bearing bottom frame, and the limiting frame is fitted through the square groove.

[0014] In at least some embodiments, the two sides of the bearing bottom frame are provided with auxiliary structures, and the auxiliary structures comprise a fixed horizontal plate and an extrusion groove, the two sides of the bearing bottom frame are fixedly connected with the fixed horizontal plate, and the inside of the fixed horizontal plate is provided with the extrusion groove.

[0015] In at least some embodiments, a connecting sliding plate is arranged at one end of the inside of the extrusion groove, a limiting horizontal strip is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the connecting sliding plate, and a pushing block is fixedly connected to the front end of the connecting sliding plate.

[0016] In at least some embodiments, a spring is arranged in the extrusion groove, and the two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to one side of the extrusion groove and one side of the connecting sliding plate.

[0017] In at least some embodiments, a limiting sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the bearing bottom frame, a limiting protruding block is slidingly installed in the limiting sliding groove, a placing plate is fixedly connected between the limiting protruding blocks, one end of the placing plate is fixedly connected with a limiting vertical plate, a fixed protruding block is fixedly connected to the top of the middle of the limiting vertical plate, and the fixed protruding block is arranged on the inner side of the limiting horizontal strip.

[0018] The utility model provides a kind of transfer device for quick loading and unloading of port goods, and its beneficial effects are as follows:

[0019] 1. By setting the blocking structure, the guardrail will not hinder the loading and unloading of goods, and the staff can more conveniently carry goods without spending extra time and effort to avoid the guardrail, and the loading and unloading operation is more smooth and efficient, and at the same time, an effective barrier is formed around the goods during the transfer of the goods, greatly reducing the risk of goods falling, protecting the port workers from the harm of falling goods, reducing the occurrence of safety accidents, and creating a safe environment for port operation.

[0020] 2. By setting the auxiliary structure, the loading area of the transfer device is further increased, the transfer speed of the goods is improved, and the loading and unloading efficiency of the goods is accelerated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 2 is a blocking structure partial assembly structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 3 is a blocking frame and limiting frame structure schematic diagram in the blocking structure of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 4 is an auxiliary structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 5 is an auxiliary structure schematic diagram of the utility model. Figure 4 is an enlarged structure schematic diagram of A in the utility model.

[0026] Figure 6 is a placing plate structure schematic diagram in the auxiliary structure of the utility model.

[0027] In the drawings, the correspondence between the component names and the drawing numbers is as follows:

[0028] 1. Bearing bottom frame;

[0029] 101. Universal wheel;

[0030] 102. Connecting horizontal plate; 1021. Supporting vertical rod; 1022. Placing table;

[0031] 2. Blocking structure;

[0032] 201. Connecting vertical plate; 2011. Assembly horizontal plate;

[0033] 202. Motor; 2021. Drive shaft; 2022. Drive pulley;

[0034] 203. Supporting angle iron; 2031. Bidirectional screw; 2032. Driven pulley; 2033. Guide rod;

[0035] 204. Transmission belt;

[0036] 205, moving belt frame; 2051, connecting inner plate; 2052, threaded hole; 2053, guide hole; 2054, blocking frame; 2055, limiting frame; 2056, square groove;

[0037] 3, auxiliary structure;

[0038] 301, fixed horizontal plate; 3011, extrusion groove;

[0039] 302, connecting sliding plate; 3021, limiting horizontal bar; 3022, push block;

[0040] 303, spring;

[0041] 304, placing plate; 3041, limiting protrusion; 3042, limiting sliding groove; 3043, limiting vertical plate; 3044, fixed protrusion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] The embodiments of the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present application, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present application.

[0043] Example 1: as shown in the accompanying drawings Figure 1 to the accompanying drawings Figure 6 :

[0044] The utility model provides a kind of transfer device of port cargo rapid loading and unloading, comprising: bearing bottom frame 1 and blocking structure 2

[0045] Universal wheel 101 is fixedly installed at the bottom four sides of bearing bottom frame 1, and the top of bearing bottom frame 1 is fixedly connected with connecting horizontal plate 102, and the top of connecting horizontal plate 102 is fixedly connected with placing table 1022 by supporting vertical rod 1021;

[0046] Blocking structure 2 is arranged between connecting horizontal plate 102 and placing table 1022, and blocking structure 2 comprises the following components:

[0047] Connecting vertical plate 201: fixedly connected between connecting horizontal plate 102 and placing table 1022, and assembly horizontal plate 2011 is fixedly connected between connecting vertical plate 201;

[0048] Motor 202: fixedly installed at the top of assembly horizontal plate 2011, and the driving end of motor 202 is fixedly connected with driving shaft 2021, and the outer side of driving shaft 2021 is fixedly connected with driving belt wheel 2022;

[0049] Support angle iron 203: fixedly connected to the outer side of the two ends of the connecting vertical plate 201, a bidirectional screw rod 2031 and a guide rod 2033 are arranged between the support angle iron 203, the outer side of the bidirectional screw rod 2031 is fixedly connected with a driven pulley 2032, the driven pulley 2032 is rotatably connected with the driving pulley 2022 through the transmission belt 204;

[0050] The moving belt frame 205 is provided with two groups and is arranged on the outer side of the support vertical rod 1021, the inner side of the moving belt frame 205 is fixedly connected with a connecting inner plate 2051, the connecting inner plate 2051 is provided with a threaded hole 2052 and a guide hole 2053, respectively, the top of the top moving belt frame 205 is fixedly connected with a blocking frame 2054, and the bottom moving belt frame 205 is fixedly connected with a limiting frame 2055.

[0051] The bearing bottom frame 1 is provided with a square groove 2056, and the limiting frame 2055 penetrates through the square groove 2056.

[0052] When loading, only need to start the motor 202 to drive the driving shaft 2021 to rotate, the driving shaft 2021 drives the driving pulley 2022 to rotate, the driving pulley 2022 drives the driven pulley 2032 to rotate through the transmission belt 204, the driven pulley 2032 drives the bidirectional screw rod 2031 to rotate, the bidirectional screw rod 2031 is rotatably engaged with the threaded hole 2052 of the connecting inner plate 2051, however, the other side of the moving belt frame 205 is limited and guided on the guide rod 2033 through the guide hole 2053 on the connecting inner plate 2051, so that the bidirectional screw rod 2031 moves the two groups of moving belt frames 205 towards each other, so that the blocking frame 2054 and the limiting frame 2055 are retracted, and then the top only needs to be hoisted by hoisting equipment to hoist the goods onto the placing table 1022, and the bottom is conveyed into the bearing bottom frame 1 by a forklift, after loading, the motor 202 is reversely rotated, and then the two groups of moving belt frames 205 are reversely moved through the bidirectional screw rod 2031, so as to block the goods on the placing table 1022 and the bearing bottom frame 1.

[0053] Embodiment two: based on embodiment one, wherein as shown in Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 two sides of the bearing bottom frame 1 are provided with an auxiliary structure 3, the auxiliary structure 3 includes a fixed cross plate 301 and an extrusion groove 3011, the two sides of the bearing bottom frame 1 are fixedly connected with the fixed cross plate 301, and the inside of the fixed cross plate 301 is provided with the extrusion groove 3011.

[0054] One end of the extrusion groove 3011 is provided with a connecting sliding plate 302, one end of the outer side of the connecting sliding plate 302 is fixedly connected with a limiting cross strip 3021, and the front end of the connecting sliding plate 302 is fixedly connected with a pushing block 3022.

[0055] The spring 303 is arranged in the extruding groove 3011, and two ends of the spring 303 are fixedly connected to one side of the extruding groove 3011 and one side of the connecting sliding plate 302 respectively.

[0056] The bottom of the bearing bottom frame 1 is provided with a limiting sliding groove 3042, the limiting sliding groove 3042 is slidably provided with limiting blocks 3041, the limiting blocks 3041 are fixedly connected with a placing plate 304, one end of the placing plate 304 is fixedly connected with a limiting vertical plate 3043, the top middle part of the limiting vertical plate 3043 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 3044, and the fixed block 3044 is arranged on the inner side of the limiting horizontal strip 3021.

[0057] The connecting sliding plate 302 is moved by pulling the pulling block 3022, the connecting sliding plate 302 drives the limiting horizontal strip 3021 to move, the limiting of the fixed block 3044 is released, then the placing plate 304 is pulled out, then the lighter goods are placed on the top, the goods are placed between the bearing bottom frame 1 and the limiting vertical plate 3043, the movement of the placing plate 304 is prevented, when not needed, the placing plate 304 is only pushed back, and then the pulling block 3022 is loosened, because the connecting sliding plate 302 is extruded to extrude the spring 303 when moving, the spring 303 is elastically deformed, so that the spring 303 drives the connecting sliding plate 302 to move, the connecting sliding plate 302 drives the limiting horizontal strip 3021 to reset to limit the fixed block 3044, and the movement of the placing plate 304 is prevented when not in use.

[0058] The specific use mode and effect of the embodiment are as follows:

[0059] In the utility model, when loading, only need to drive the driving shaft 2021 to rotate through starting the motor 202, drive the driving pulley 2022 to rotate through the driving shaft 2021, drive the driven pulley 2032 to rotate through the driving pulley 2022 through the transmission belt 204, drive the bidirectional screw rod 2031 to rotate through the driven pulley 2032, the bidirectional screw rod 2031 is rotatably engaged with the threaded hole 2052 of the connecting inner plate 2051, however the other side of the moving belt frame 205 is guided and limited on the guide rod 2033 through the guide hole 2053 on the connecting inner plate 2051, so that the bidirectional screw rod 2031 makes the two groups of moving belt frames 205 move towards each other, so that the blocking frame 2054 and the limiting frame 2055 are folded, and then only need to place the goods on the placing table 1022 through hoisting equipment on the top, the bottom is conveyed into the bearing bottom frame 1 through the forklift, after loading, through the reverse rotation of the control motor 202, and then through the bidirectional screw rod 2031, the two groups of moving belt frames 205 are reversely moved, so that the goods on the placing table 1022 and the bearing bottom frame 1 are blocked, so that the goods are not hindered when loading and unloading, the staff can more conveniently carry the goods, do not need to spend extra time and effort to avoid the protective fence, and the loading and unloading operation is more smooth and efficient, simultaneously, when the goods are transferred, an effective barrier is formed around the goods, the goods dropping risk is greatly reduced, the port staff is protected from the harm of falling goods, the safety accidents are reduced, a safe environment is created for the port operation.

Claims

1. A transfer device for rapid port cargo loading and unloading, comprising: Bearing bottom frame (1) and blocking structure (2) The bottom four sides of the bearing bottom frame (1) are fixedly provided with universal wheels (101), and the top of the bearing bottom frame (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting horizontal plate (102), and the top of the connecting horizontal plate (102) is fixedly connected with a placing table (1022) through a supporting vertical rod (1021); The connecting horizontal plate (102) and the placing table (1022) are provided with a blocking structure (2), characterized by comprising the following components: The connecting vertical plate (201) is fixedly connected between the connecting horizontal plate (102) and the placing table (1022), and the connecting vertical plate (201) is fixedly connected with an assembly horizontal plate (2011); The motor (202) is fixedly installed on the top of the assembly horizontal plate (2011), and the driving end of the motor (202) is fixedly connected with a driving shaft (2021), and the outer side of the driving shaft (2021) is fixedly connected with a driving pulley (2022); The supporting angle iron (203) is fixedly connected to the outer sides of both ends of the connecting vertical plate (201), and the supporting angle iron (203) is respectively provided with a bidirectional screw rod (2031) and a guide rod (2033) between them, and the outer side of the bidirectional screw rod (2031) is fixedly connected with a driven pulley (2032), and the driven pulley (2032) is rotatably connected with the driving pulley (2022) through a transmission belt (204); The moving belt frame (205) is provided with two groups and is arranged on the outer side of the supporting vertical rod (1021), and the inner side of the moving belt frame (205) is fixedly connected with a connecting inner plate (2051), and the connecting inner plate (2051) is respectively provided with a threaded hole (2052) and a guide hole (2053), and the top of the moving belt frame (205) is fixedly connected with a blocking frame (2054), and the bottom of the moving belt frame (205) is fixedly connected with a limiting frame (2055).

2. A transfer device for rapid loading and unloading of cargo in a port according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing bottom frame (1) is provided with a square groove (2056), and the limiting frame (2055) penetrates through the square groove (2056).

3. The port cargo rapid loading and unloading transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the bearing bottom frame (1) are provided with an auxiliary structure (3), and the auxiliary structure (3) comprises a fixed horizontal plate (301) and an extrusion groove (3011), and the two sides of the bearing bottom frame (1) are fixedly connected with the fixed horizontal plate (301), and the inside of the fixed horizontal plate (301) is provided with the extrusion groove (3011).

4. A transfer device for rapid loading and unloading of cargo in a port according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the extrusion groove (3011) is provided with a connecting sliding plate (302), and the outer side of one end of the connecting sliding plate (302) is fixedly connected with a limiting horizontal strip (3021), and the front end of the connecting sliding plate (302) is fixedly connected with a pushing block (3022).

5. A port freight rapid loading and unloading transfer device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The extrusion groove (3011) is provided with a spring (303), and the two ends of the spring (303) are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the extrusion groove (3011) and one side of the connecting sliding plate (302).

6. A port cargo rapid loading and unloading transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the bearing bottom frame (1) is provided with a limiting sliding groove (3042), the limiting sliding groove (3042) is slidably provided with a limiting protrusion (3041), the limiting protrusions (3041) are fixedly connected with a placing plate (304), one end of the placing plate (304) is fixedly connected with a limiting vertical plate (3043), the top of the limiting vertical plate (3043) is fixedly connected with a fixed protrusion (3044), and the fixed protrusion (3044) is arranged on the inner side of the limiting horizontal strip (3021).

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