Conveying mechanism for bolt production

Abstract

The utility model discloses a conveying mechanism for bolt production, and relates to the technical field of bolt production. The conveyor comprises a conveyor body, a buffering discharging assembly and a material blocking assembly, the conveyor body comprises a conveying belt, supporting frames are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the conveying belt, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottoms of the right sides of the supporting frames, a material receiving shell is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, and the buffering discharging assembly comprises a discharging shell. By means of the buffering discharging assembly, bolts conveyed by the conveying belt can be received through the discharging plate, the bolts are located in an inner cavity of the discharging shell, the discharging shell falls into an inner cavity of the material receiving shell through the lifting mechanism after the discharging shell is filled with the bolts, an air cylinder is started, the air cylinder is used for driving an adjusting rod to not extrude an adjusting block any more, and the bolts can be discharged through the discharging shell. And then the bolts slide into the inner cavity of the material receiving shell, the bolts are prevented from directly falling into the material receiving shell from the conveying belt, and the situation that the surfaces of the bolts are damaged due to mutual collision of impact force is avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to bolt production technical field, especially, relate to a conveying mechanism for bolt production. BACKGROUND

[0002] Bolt is a kind of fastener, usually by head and screw rod two parts, head design facilitates rotation and applies torque, screw rod part has external thread, through with nut cooperation, utilize the friction of thread two or more parts fastened together, bolt is widely used in machinery, building, automobile etc., ensure the connection of structural member stable and reliable.

[0003] At present, conveying mechanism is needed in the processing and production process of bolt to carry out blanking work, after bolt is processed and formed, it is conveyed to the material receiving position by conveying mechanism, so as to be concentrated in one place, which is convenient for workers to collect and arrange, but the conveying mechanism for bolt production does not have the anti-collision function, when the conveying mechanism discharges, the bolts falling into the collecting box will collide with each other, which causes the surface of bolt to be damaged, the protective layer generated by surface treatment is damaged, which causes the bolt to be easily rusted, and is not conducive to use.

[0004] Therefore, we provide a conveying mechanism for bolt production to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a conveying mechanism for bolt production, through the cooperation of buffer blanking assembly and material blocking assembly, the problem that the conveying mechanism for bolt production in the prior art is prone to cause the bolt to directly fall into the collecting box when conveying and blanking, so that the bolts are impacted and collide with each other, which causes the protective layer on the surface to be damaged and affects the service life of the bolt.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical schemes.

[0007] The utility model discloses a conveying mechanism for bolt production, including conveyer main part, buffering and discharging assembly and fender assembly, the conveyer main part includes conveyer belt, both sides of conveyer belt bottom are all fixedly connected with support frame, the bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate of support frame right side, the top of bottom plate is provided with the material receiving shell, buffering and discharging assembly includes the shell of discharging, the front side and back of shell of discharging are all fixedly connected with the cylinder, the right side movable joint of shell of discharging inner chamber has the unloading plate, the bottom fixedly connected with the adjusting block of unloading plate, the right side of adjusting block is provided with the adjusting lever, the front side and back of adjusting lever all are passed through shell of discharging and are fixedly connected with the output of cylinder, the right side fixedly connected with lifting mechanism of bottom plate top, the top of lifting mechanism is fixedly connected with shell of discharging, fender assembly includes fixed shell, the bottom of fixed shell is fixedly connected with conveyer belt, the front side and back of fixed shell right side all are movably connected with the baffle, the front side and back of fixed shell inner chamber all are fixedly connected with the elastic sheet, the front side and back of fixed shell top all are fixedly connected with electric push rod, and the output of opposite side of two electric push rods all are fixedly connected with extruding rod.

[0008] The utility model further sets up, lifting mechanism includes control box, the bottom fixedly connected with first motor of control box inner chamber, the top fixedly connected with screw of first motor output, the surface screw thread connection of screw has telescopic link, the top of telescopic link penetrates control box and is fixedly connected with shell of discharging.

[0009] The utility model further sets up, the front and back of control box inner chamber all are fixedly connected with slide rail, and the surface sliding connection of slide rail has the sliding block, and the opposite side of two sliding blocks all are fixedly connected with telescopic link, and the top of control box is equipped with the through -hole of using in cooperation with telescopic link.

[0010] The utility model further sets up, the front and back of material receiving shell all are fixedly connected with handle, and the front and back of shell of discharging all are equipped with with adjusting lever uses sliding opening.

[0011] The utility model further sets up, the right side of unloading plate and the inner wall of shell of discharging are connected through first rotation axis, and the shape of adjusting block is triangle.

[0012] The utility model further sets up, the left side fixedly connected with second motor of shell of discharging bottom, and the front and back fixedly connected with flap of second motor output.

[0013] The utility model further sets up, and the front and back of conveyer belt all are fixedly connected with slide rod, and the surface sliding connection of slide rod has the sliding sleeve, and the top of sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with extruding rod.

[0014] The utility model further sets up, the extrusion rod is away from electric push rod's one side fixedly connected with push wheel, the left side of baffle is with fixed shell passes through second pivot swing joint.

[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects.

[0016] 1, the utility model discloses a buffer unloading assembly can be taken to the bolt conveyed by the transmission belt through the unloading plate, so that the bolt is located in the inner chamber of the unloading shell, after the unloading shell is full, the unloading shell falls into the inner chamber of the receiving shell through the lifting mechanism, the air cylinder is started, and the adjusting rod is no longer extruded to the adjusting block by using the air cylinder, so that the unloading plate is inclined, and then the bolt slides into the inner chamber of the receiving shell, preventing the bolt from falling directly from the transmission belt into the receiving shell, and avoiding the damage of the bolt surface caused by the impact force.

[0017] 2, the utility model discloses a material blocking assembly, when the unloading shell is full of bolts and needs to be buffered and unloaded, the electric push rod is started, the electric push rod controls two extrusion rods and push wheel to push the baffle, so that the two baffles move to the inside of the fixed shell and extrude the elastic sheet, then one side of the two baffles is attached to each other to block the bolts on the top of the transmission belt, avoiding the bolts from being continuously conveyed to the unloading shell, and the electric push rod is reset after the unloading shell completes the buffering and unloading operation, and the baffle is reset due to the cooperation of the elastic sheet, and the transmission belt continues to convey the bolts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model, the following will be briefly introduced to the drawing needed to be used in the embodiment.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a kind of bolt production conveying mechanism's perspective view;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a kind of bolt production conveying mechanism's side view;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a kind of bolt production conveying mechanism's side view;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a kind of bolt production conveying mechanism's side view;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a kind of bolt production conveying mechanism's side view;

[0024] In the drawings: 100, conveyor main body; 110, conveying belt; 120, support frame; 130, bottom plate; 140, material receiving shell; 200, buffer discharging assembly; 210, discharging shell; 220, air cylinder; 230, discharging plate; 240, adjusting block; 250, adjusting rod; 260, lifting mechanism; 300, material blocking assembly; 310, fixed shell; 320, blocking plate; 330, elastic sheet; 340, electric push rod; 350, extrusion rod; 261, control box; 262, first motor; 263, screw rod; 264, telescopic rod; 270, second motor; 280, turning plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. The described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. EMBODIMENT

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model discloses a conveying mechanism for bolt production, which comprises a conveyor main body 100, a buffer discharging assembly 200 and a material blocking assembly 300. The conveyor main body 100 comprises a conveying belt 110. The conveying belt 110 is fixedly connected with support frames 120 on both sides of the bottom. The bottom of the right side of the support frame 120 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 130. The top of the bottom plate 130 is provided with a material receiving shell 140. The buffer discharging assembly 200 comprises a discharging shell 210. The front side and the back side of the discharging shell 210 are fixedly connected with air cylinders 220. The right side of the inner cavity of the discharging shell 210 is movably connected with a discharging plate 230. The bottom of the discharging plate 230 is fixedly connected with adjusting blocks 240. The right side of the adjusting block 240 is provided with adjusting rods 250. The front side and the back side of the adjusting rod 250 are fixedly connected with the output ends of the air cylinders 220 and pass through the discharging shell 210. The right side of the top of the bottom plate 130 is fixedly connected with a lifting mechanism 260. The top of the lifting mechanism 260 is fixedly connected with the discharging shell 210. The material blocking assembly 300 comprises a fixed shell 310. The bottom of the fixed shell 310 is fixedly connected with the conveying belt 110. The front side and the back side of the right side of the fixed shell 310 are movably connected with blocking plates 320. The front side and the back side of the inner cavity of the fixed shell 310 are fixedly connected with elastic sheets 330. The front side and the back side of the top of the fixed shell 310 are fixedly connected with electric push rods 340. The output ends of the opposite sides of the two electric push rods 340 are fixedly connected with extrusion rods 350.

[0027] Specifically: support frame 120 can be stable support to the transmission belt 110, the shell 140 can be collected bolts, facilitate the staff to transport and store, cylinder 220 can control the use position of adjusting rod 250, unloading plate 230 can facilitate the unloading work of bolt, so that the bolt can be smoothly into the inner cavity of the shell 140, adjusting block 240 can be used with adjusting rod 250 to control the use angle of unloading plate 230, baffle 320 can be cut off the bolt on the top of the transmission belt 110, prevent its continue to transport bolt, elastic sheet 330 can make the baffle 320 reset when not extrusion, electric push rod 340 can control the use position of extrusion rod 350, extrusion rod 350 can extrude the baffle 320, so that it moves to the inside of the fixed shell 310. Embodiments

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , on the basis of embodiment one, the lifting mechanism 260 includes control box 261, the bottom of the inner cavity of control box 261 is fixedly connected with first motor 262, the top of the output end of first motor 262 is fixedly connected with screw rod 263, the surface of screw rod 263 is threadedly connected with telescopic rod 264, the top of telescopic rod 264 penetrates through control box 261 and is fixedly connected with unloading shell 210, the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of control box 261 are fixedly connected with slide rail, the surface of slide rail is slidably connected with sliding block, the opposite sides of the two sliding blocks are fixedly connected with telescopic rod 264, the top of control box 261 is provided with through hole matched with telescopic rod 264, the front side and the rear side of shell 140 are fixedly connected with handle, the front side and the rear side of unloading shell 210 are provided with sliding opening matched with adjusting rod 250, the right side of unloading plate 230 is movably connected with the inner wall of unloading shell 210 through first rotating shaft, the shape of adjusting block 240 is triangular, the left side of the bottom of unloading shell 210 is fixedly connected with second motor 270, the front side and the rear side of the output end of second motor 270 are fixedly connected with flap 280, the front side and the rear side of transmission belt 110 are fixedly connected with slide rod, the surface of slide rod is slidably connected with sliding sleeve, the top of sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with extrusion rod 350, the side away from electric push rod 340 of extrusion rod 350 is fixedly connected with push wheel, the left side of baffle 320 is movably connected with fixed shell 310 through second rotating shaft.

[0029] Specifically: the first motor 262 can cooperate with the screw rod 263 to control the telescopic rod 264 and the use height of the discharging shell 210, the sliding rail and the sliding block can limit the telescopic rod 264, so that the telescopic rod 264 can stably move up and down, and the telescopic rod 264 is prevented from rotating, the handle can facilitate the staff to pull out the receiving shell 140, the sliding opening can facilitate the use of the adjusting rod 250, so that the adjusting rod 250 can cooperate with the air cylinder 220 and the adjusting block 240 to control the use angle of the discharging plate 230, the first rotating shaft can facilitate the use of the discharging plate 230, and the second rotating shaft can facilitate the movement of the baffle 320.

[0030] The working principle of the utility model is that: the bolt is conveyed by the transmission belt 110, the transmission belt 110 conveys the bolt to the top of the discharging plate 230, the electric push rod 340 is started when the discharging shell 210 is full of bolts, the electric push rod 340 cooperates with the extrusion rod 350 to drive the push wheel to extrude the baffle 320, the baffle 320 is extruded to drive the elastic sheet 330, and the two baffles 320 contact each other to cut the bolt conveyed on the top of the transmission belt 110, then the first motor 262 is started, the first motor 262 cooperates with the screw rod 263 to drive the telescopic rod 264 and the discharging shell 210 to move, the discharging shell 210 is sunk into the inner cavity of the receiving shell 140, the air cylinder 220 is started, the air cylinder 220 drives the adjusting rod 250 to stop extruding the adjusting block 240, at this moment, the discharging plate 230 is inclined, the bolt in the discharging shell 210 slides into the inner cavity of the receiving shell 140, the bolt is prevented from colliding due to the impact force generated when falling when the transmission belt 110 directly conveys the bolt into the inner cavity of the receiving shell 140, the protective layer on the surface of the bolt is prevented from being damaged, the discharging shell 210 is reset after discharging, and the electric push rod 340 is started again, the electric push rod 340 drives the extrusion rod 350 and the push wheel to stop extruding the baffle 320, and the elastic sheet 330 controls the baffle 320 to reset, so that the transmission belt 110 continues to convey the bolt.

[0031] The standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, and can be ordered according to the description and drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means such as bolt, rivet and welding in the prior art, the machine, part and equipment adopt the conventional type in the prior art, the control mode is automatically controlled through the control unit, the control circuit of the control unit, which can be realized through simple programming of the person skilled in the art, and belongs to the public knowledge in the field, so the control mode and circuit connection are not explained in detail in the utility model.

[0032] The preferred embodiments disclosed above are only used to help describe the utility model, the preferred embodiments do not describe all the details, and the utility model is not limited to the specific implementation mode described, the description selects and specifically describes these embodiments, in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the utility model, so that the skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the utility model.

Claims

1. A conveying mechanism for bolt production, comprising a conveyor body (100), a buffer blanking assembly (200) and a material blocking assembly (300), characterized in that: The conveyor body (100) includes a conveying belt (110), both sides of the bottom of the conveying belt (110) are fixedly connected with support frames (120), the bottom of the right side of the support frame (120) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate (130), and the top of the bottom plate (130) is provided with a receiving shell (140). The buffer and discharging assembly (200) comprises a discharging shell (210), the front side and the rear side of the discharging shell (210) are fixedly connected with air cylinders (220), the right side of the inner cavity of the discharging shell (210) is movably connected with a discharging plate (230), the bottom of the discharging plate (230) is fixedly connected with an adjusting block (240), the right side of the adjusting block (240) is provided with an adjusting rod (250), the front side and the rear side of the adjusting rod (250) penetrate through the discharging shell (210) and are fixedly connected with the output ends of the air cylinders (220), the right side of the top of the bottom plate (130) is fixedly connected with a lifting mechanism (260), and the top of the lifting mechanism (260) is fixedly connected with the discharging shell (210). The material blocking assembly (300) comprises a fixed shell (310), the bottom of the fixed shell (310) is fixedly connected with the conveying belt (110), the front side and the rear side of the right side of the fixed shell (310) are movably connected with baffle plates (320), the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the fixed shell (310) are fixedly connected with elastic sheets (330), and the front side and the rear side of the top of the fixed shell (310) are fixedly connected with electric push rods (340).

2. The conveying mechanism for bolt production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (260) comprises a control box (261), the bottom of the inner cavity of the control box (261) is fixedly connected with a first motor (262), the top of the output end of the first motor (262) is fixedly connected with a screw rod (263), the surface of the screw rod (263) is threadedly connected with a telescopic rod (264), and the top of the telescopic rod (264) penetrates through the control box (261) and is fixedly connected with the discharging shell (210).

3. The conveying mechanism for bolt production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the control box (261) are fixedly connected with sliding rails, the surfaces of the sliding rails are slidably connected with sliding blocks, the opposite sides of the two sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the telescopic rod (264), and the top of the control box (261) is provided with a through hole matched with the telescopic rod (264).

4. The conveying mechanism for bolt production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side and the rear side of the receiving shell (140) are fixedly connected with handles, and the front side and the rear side of the discharging shell (210) are provided with sliding openings matched with the adjusting rod (250).

5. The conveying mechanism for bolt production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the discharging plate (230) is movably connected with the inner wall of the discharging shell (210) through a first rotating shaft, and the adjusting block (240) is triangular.

6. The conveying mechanism for bolt production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the bottom of the discharging shell (210) is fixedly connected with a second motor (270), and the front side and the rear side of the output end of the second motor (270) are fixedly connected with turning plates (280).

7. The conveying mechanism for bolt production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side and the back side of the conveying belt (110) are fixedly connected with sliding rods, the surface of the sliding rods is slidingly connected with sliding sleeves, and the top of the sliding sleeves is fixedly connected with the extruding rod (350).

8. The conveying mechanism for bolt production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side, away from the electric push rod (340), of the extruding rod (350) is fixedly connected with a push wheel, and the left side of the baffle (320) is movably connected with the fixed shell (310) through a second rotating shaft.

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