Multi-head lifting appliance of single-beam and double-beam crane for carrying heavy goods
By designing a multi-head lifting support and extension lifting device, the problems of poor stability and adaptability of traditional cranes in lifting have been solved, achieving more efficient and stable lifting of heavy goods with strong adaptability and high safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520361268.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-03
AI Technical Summary
When traditional single-girder and double-girder cranes lift heavy goods, they suffer from poor stability and flexibility due to the single lifting point, making it difficult to adapt to goods with irregular shapes or large weight differences. Furthermore, uneven loads lead to unstable lifting and shortened equipment lifespan.
Design a multi-head lifting device for single and double girder cranes used for heavy cargo handling. The device employs a lifting device support body and an extension lifting device. The lifting device support body is slidably mounted on the frame via a drive trolley. The stabilizing bracket increases stability. The extension lifting device achieves multi-point lifting through multiple connecting hooks and suspension hook assemblies, adapting to different cargo needs.
It improves hoisting efficiency and stability, enhances the adaptability and safety of the equipment, can adapt to the hoisting of goods of different sizes and shapes, reduces the risk of hoisting accidents, and extends the service life of the equipment.
Smart Images
Figure CN223752268U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a crane technical field especially relates to a heavy goods handling use single double beam crane multi -head lifting appliance. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the continuous advancement of industrialization, the demand for heavy goods handling is increasing, especially in the construction, metallurgy, mining, machinery manufacturing and other industries, the lifting task of large equipment and heavy components is particularly important. Traditional heavy goods handling equipment, such as single beam crane and double beam crane, is widely used in different fields of goods handling operation. However, with the increasing variety, volume and weight of goods, the existing technology faces a series of challenges and limitations, and needs to be innovated and improved.
[0003] Traditional single beam crane and double beam crane usually adopt a single lifting point to lift goods, especially when lifting large and heavy objects, the single lifting point design may cause uneven load. Heavy goods are prone to swing or tilt during lifting, increasing the risk of lifting accidents, and requiring high precision control ability of the operator.
[0004] The lifting appliance in the prior art is usually of fixed structure, and the lifting point and the size of the lifting appliance are fixed. For irregularly shaped or differently sized goods, the existing lifting appliance is difficult to adapt flexibly, especially when facing goods with large weight difference, the accuracy and stability of lifting cannot be guaranteed.
[0005] In the case of using a single lifting point, the existing equipment is difficult to achieve uniform distribution of load, especially when lifting irregular or long objects, the uneven load phenomenon is particularly prominent. This not only causes instability of the goods during lifting, but also increases the burden of the equipment, further shortening the service life of the equipment.
[0006] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a heavy goods handling use single double beam crane multi -head lifting appliance. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a heavy goods handling use single double beam crane multi -head lifting appliance to solve the problem that the existing crane still has the problems of poor stability and poor flexibility caused by single lifting point, and poor stability when lifting materials. A heavy goods handling use single double beam crane multi -head lifting appliance, including single beam rack, double beam rack, lifting appliance support body, lifting chain, connecting hook and extension lifting appliance, wherein: the lifting appliance support body is slidingly installed on the single beam rack or the double beam rack, and the lifting chain is connected below the lifting appliance support body, and the connecting hook is connected below the lifting chain; the extension lifting appliance is hung on the connecting hook.
[0008] The lifting tool support body comprises a driving trolley, a connecting support, a mounting hook, a driving structure and a stabilizing support, and the driving trolley is slidingly installed on a single-beam rack or a double-beam rack, and the connecting support is fixedly installed on the outer side of the driving trolley; the connecting support connects two groups of driving trolleys together, the mounting hook is fixedly installed on the top of the driving structure, and is installed below the driving trolley through the mounting hook; the stabilizing support is fixedly installed on the outer side of the driving structure, and the stabilizing support connects two groups of driving structures together.
[0009] The extension lifting tool comprises a support frame, a connecting lock, a connecting frame and a cargo suspension hook group, and the connecting lock is fixedly installed on the surface of the support frame, and is connected below the connecting hook; the connecting frame is fixedly installed between the support frames, and the cargo suspension hook group is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support frame.
[0010] The lifting tool support body adopts one group when installed on a single-beam rack, and only one lifting head of the connecting hook exists; the lifting tool support body adopts two groups when installed on a double-beam rack, and the lifting tool support bodies are connected together through the connecting support and the stabilizing support, and the two groups of lifting tool support bodies move and work at the same time; the lifting tool support body has two connecting hooks when installed on a double-beam rack, forms two lifting heads, and can connect the extension lifting tool through the two groups of connecting hooks, has the following effects: ① support and bearing function: the lifting tool support body is mainly responsible for supporting the weight of the entire lifting tool and bearing the heavy load in the lifting process. It provides the necessary structural support for the lifting tool system, ensures the stability and safety of each lifting tool component; ② stability and shock resistance: the lifting tool support body is provided with a stabilizing support for increasing the stability of the entire lifting tool structure to prevent shaking or tilting when lifting heavy objects. The stabilizing support connects two groups of driving structures together, effectively improving the bearing capacity of the lifting tool to large loads during transportation; ③ adapt to different working requirements: the lifting tool support body has different configurations under different installation modes, can flexibly adjust the number and position of lifting points, and adapts to the lifting requirements of different types of goods. On a double-beam rack, the lifting tool support body can even connect the extension lifting tool through the two groups of connecting hooks to realize larger range lifting.
[0011] The whole extension lifting appliance is a steel metal frame, and the extension lifting appliance is in a rectangular shape, the extension lifting appliance is connected together with two groups of connecting hooks through the connecting lock buckles on the surface thereof; the goods suspension hook group below the extension lifting appliance adopts a steel metal hook, and the goods suspension hook group can be installed with several goods suspension hooks according to needs, and has the following effects, ① increasing the hoisting range: the extension lifting appliance can increase the hoisting range and height through the suspension structure, so that the lifting appliance can handle larger size or longer distance goods, and the connecting hooks are hung below the lifting appliance support body, which helps to extend the hoisting range, especially when handling larger size or heavier weight goods; ② realizing multi-point hoisting: the extension lifting appliance can increase more lifting points in the hoisting system, the connecting lock buckles are connected with the lifting appliance support body through the connecting hooks, so that the distribution of multiple lifting points is realized, and the goods suspension hook group can be installed with multiple goods suspension hooks according to needs, so that multiple goods can be lifted at the same time, and higher efficient goods handling capacity is provided, and large-scale hoisting operation is adapted; ③ adapting to different size goods: the extension lifting appliance can adjust the number and position of the goods suspension hook group according to different hoisting requirements, so that it can adapt to the hoisting of goods of different sizes and shapes, and the connecting lock buckles and the connecting frame are adjusted, so that the extension lifting appliance can adapt to different types of heavy object handling, and the adaptability and multifunctionality of the equipment are increased.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. The lifting appliance support body has the following effects, ① supporting and bearing function:
[0014] The lifting appliance support body is mainly responsible for supporting the weight of the whole lifting appliance and the heavy load borne in the lifting process. It provides necessary structural support for the lifting appliance system, ensures the stability and safety of each lifting appliance component; ② stability and shock resistance: the lifting appliance support body is provided with a stable support for increasing the stability of the whole lifting appliance structure, preventing shaking or tilting when lifting heavy objects. The stable support connects the two groups of driving structures together, effectively improving the bearing capacity of the lifting appliance to large load during the handling process; ③ adapting to different working requirements: the lifting appliance support body has different configurations under different installation modes, can flexibly adjust the number and position of lifting points, and adapt to the hoisting requirements of different types of goods, and on the double-beam rack, the lifting appliance support body can even connect the extension lifting appliance through the two groups of connecting hooks, realizing larger range hoisting.
[0015] 2. The extension sling is provided with the following effects: ① increase the hoisting range: the extension sling can increase the hoisting range and height through the suspension structure, so that the sling can handle larger size or longer distance goods. It is hung below the sling support body through the connecting hook, which helps to extend the hoisting range, especially when handling larger size or heavier goods; ② realize multi-point hoisting: the extension sling can increase more hoisting points in the hoisting system. The connecting lock is connected with the sling support body through the connecting hook, so that the distribution of multiple hoisting points is realized. The goods suspension hook group can be installed according to the needs, and multiple goods can be lifted at the same time, which provides higher efficient goods handling capacity and adapts to large-scale hoisting operation; ③ adapt to different size goods: the extension sling can adjust the number and position of the goods suspension hook group according to different hoisting needs, so it can adapt to different size and shape of goods hoisting. By adjusting the connecting lock and the connecting frame, the extension sling can adapt to different types of heavy object handling, which increases the adaptability and multifunctionality of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 is a single-beam rack installation schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 is a double-beam rack installation schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 is an enlarged view of A of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 is an enlarged view of B of the utility model.
[0020] In the drawing:
[0021] Single-beam rack 1, double-beam rack 2, sling support body 3, driving trolley 31, connecting support 32, mounting hook 33, driving structure 34, stabilizing support 35, lifting lock chain 4, connecting hook 5, extension sling 6, support frame 61, connecting lock 62, connecting frame 63, goods suspension hook group 64. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the personnel in the technical field better understand the utility model scheme, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment will be described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all. Based on the embodiment in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled in the art without creative labor should belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
[0023] As shown in the accompanying Figure 1 to the accompanying Figure 4 .
[0024] The utility model provides a kind of single-double beam crane multi-head lifting appliance for heavy goods handling, including single-beam rack 1, double-beam rack 2, lifting appliance support body 3, hoist chain 4, connecting hook 5 and extension lifting appliance 6, wherein: lifting appliance support body 3 slidingly installed on single-beam rack 1 or double-beam rack 2, and hoist chain 4 is connected below lifting appliance support body 3, and the connecting hook 5 is connected below hoist chain 4;Extension lifting appliance 6 is hung on connecting hook 5.
[0025] Lifting appliance support body 3 includes drive trolley 31, connecting support 32, mounting hook 33, drive structure 34 and stabilizing support 35, and drive trolley 31 is slidingly installed on single-beam rack 1 or double-beam rack 2, and connecting support 32 is fixedly installed on the outer side of drive trolley 31;The connecting support 32 connects two groups of drive trolley 31 together, and the mounting hook 33 is fixedly installed on the top of the drive structure 34, and is installed below the drive trolley 31 by the mounting hook 33;The stabilizing support 35 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the drive structure 34, and the stabilizing support 35 connects two groups of drive structure 34 together.
[0026] Extension lifting appliance 6 includes support frame 61, connecting lock catch 62, connecting frame 63 and goods suspension hook group 64, and connecting lock catch 62 is fixedly installed on the surface of support frame 61, and the connecting lock catch 62 is connected below connecting hook 5;The connecting frame 63 is fixedly installed between support frame 61, and the goods suspension hook group 64 is fixedly installed on the bottom of support frame 61.
[0027] When lifting appliance support body 3 is installed on single-beam rack 1, it adopts a group, and only one lifting head of connecting hook 5 exists;When lifting appliance support body 3 is installed on double-beam rack 2, two groups are adopted, and lifting appliance support body 3 is connected as a whole by connecting support 32 and stabilizing support 35, and two groups of lifting appliance support body 3 move and work simultaneously;When lifting appliance support body 3 is installed on double-beam rack 2, it has two connecting hooks 5, forms two lifting heads, and can connect extension lifting appliance 6 by two groups of connecting hooks 5.
[0028] Extension lifting appliance 6 is a steel metal frame as a whole, and extension lifting appliance 6 is rectangular as a whole, and extension lifting appliance 6 is connected together by connecting lock catch 62 on its surface and two groups of connecting hooks 5;The goods suspension hook group 64 below extension lifting appliance 6 adopts steel metal hook, and goods suspension hook group 64 can be installed as required.
[0029] The advantages of the present device compared with the prior art mainly lie in the following aspects:
[0030] Improve hoisting efficiency:
[0031] The device adopts a multi-hook design, in which the extension hoist 6 is connected to the hoist support body 3 through the connecting hook 5, allowing multiple goods to be lifted simultaneously or covering a wider lifting range. Compared to the traditional single lifting point method, this design effectively reduces the time required for each lifting, improving overall work efficiency.
[0032] The double-beam frame 2 is equipped with two sets of hoist support bodies 3, enabling synchronous movement and work, further improving the speed and efficiency of lifting operations.
[0033] Flexible lifting point configuration:
[0034] The extension hoist 6 of the device supports the installation of multiple goods suspension hook groups 64, allowing flexible adjustment of the number and position of lifting points according to different goods sizes and weights. This enables the device to adapt to more complex lifting requirements and meet the lifting needs of different goods. Traditional devices usually have only one fixed lifting point, which cannot be adjusted as flexibly.
[0035] Stable structure, suitable for heavy goods handling:
[0036] The hoist support body 3 adopts a stable support 35 and a driving trolley 31, and is equipped with two sets of support bodies 3 on the double-beam frame 2, which are fixedly connected through connecting brackets 32, increasing the stability and load capacity of the device. It is especially suitable for handling heavy goods. Compared to existing single-beam cranes or single-point devices, this device has stronger stability and carrying capacity.
[0037] Optimized safety:
[0038] In the device design, the extension hoist 6 is connected to the connecting hook 5 through the connecting lock 62 and is equipped with multiple goods suspension hook groups 64, allowing the goods to be more evenly distributed in load, reducing the risk of lifting accidents caused by uneven load. This multi-point distribution design can significantly improve the safety of the lifting process compared to traditional single-point designs.
[0039] The stable support 35 and double-beam structure of the device also effectively prevent the hoist from shaking and tilting under heavy load, further ensuring the stability of the lifting operation.
[0040] Strong adaptability:
[0041] The device can adjust the configuration of the extension hoist 6 and the goods suspension hook group 64 according to different lifting requirements, adapting to the lifting of goods of various sizes and shapes. Compared to traditional cranes, the device's adjustability and flexibility are greatly enhanced, allowing it to meet a wider range of application scenarios, such as heavy goods handling and multi-point lifting.
[0042] Simple disassembly and assembly:
[0043] The extension hoist 6 adopts a steel metal frame, which is designed to be easily disassembled and assembled. Through the quick connection of the connecting lock 62 and the connecting hook 5, the operator can quickly adjust or replace the hoist configuration. Compared with some traditional crane equipment, the disassembly and adjustment work is more convenient, reducing the maintenance time and cost.
[0044] Precision of lifting operation:
[0045] The extension hoist 6 of the device adopts a multi-lifting point design, which helps to balance and stabilize the goods, especially when lifting large or heavy goods. It can more accurately control the lifting and placement position of the goods. Compared with traditional equipment, this device can better maintain the stability of the goods when handling heavy goods, reducing damage caused by unstable lifting.
[0046] Labor cost saving:
[0047] The device is designed to be automated, making the lifting process more convenient and reducing dependence on manual labor. For example, the hoist support body 3 can automatically slide and adjust through the drive trolley 31 and the drive structure 34, reducing the complexity and labor intensity of manual operation, especially suitable for high-frequency and large-volume operations.
[0048] Diversified lifting tasks:
[0049] The device is not only suitable for traditional single-goods lifting, but also supports multi-point lifting when needed, especially for tasks that require lifting multiple large or heavy goods at the same time, providing higher flexibility and diversified operation capability.
[0050] Summary:
[0051] The advantages of the device are higher lifting efficiency, stronger stability, more flexible configuration, higher safety and adaptability. Compared with existing technology, it designs multi-head hoist and extension hoist, making heavy goods handling work faster, more accurate and safer, while reducing manual operation intensity and improving operation efficiency. These advantages make the device have obvious competitiveness in modern heavy goods handling.
[0052] Using the technical solution described in the utility model or inspired by the technical solution of the utility model, similar technical solutions can be designed by those skilled in the art to achieve the above technical effects, which fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A multi-leg spreader for a single-double beam crane for heavy cargo handling, characterized in that: Including single beam frame (1), double beam frame (2), spreader support body (3), lifting chain (4), connecting hook (5) and extension spreader (6), wherein: the spreader support body (3) is slidingly installed on the single beam frame (1) or the double beam frame (2), and the lifting chain (4) is connected below the spreader support body (3), and the connecting hook (5) is connected below the lifting chain (4); the extension spreader (6) is hung on the connecting hook (5).
2. A multi-leg sling for a single-double beam crane for heavy cargo handling as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The spreader support body (3) includes drive trolley (31), connecting bracket (32), mounting hook (33), drive structure (34) and stabilizing bracket (35), and the drive trolley (31) is slidingly installed on the single beam frame (1) or the double beam frame (2), and the connecting bracket (32) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the drive trolley (31); the connecting bracket (32) connects two groups of drive trolleys (31) together, and the mounting hook (33) is fixedly installed on the top of the drive structure (34) and is installed below the drive trolley (31) through the mounting hook (33); the stabilizing bracket (35) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the drive structure (34), and the stabilizing bracket (35) connects two groups of drive structures (34) together.
3. A multi-leg sling for a single-double beam crane for heavy cargo handling as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The extension spreader (6) includes support frame (61), connecting lock (62), connecting frame (63) and goods suspension hook group (64), and the connecting lock (62) is fixedly installed on the surface of the support frame (61), and the connecting lock (62) is connected below the connecting hook (5); the connecting frame (63) is fixedly installed between the support frames (61), and the goods suspension hook group (64) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the support frame (61).
4. A multi-leg sling for a single-double beam crane for heavy cargo handling as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The spreader support body (3) adopts one group when installed on the single beam frame (1), and only one lifting head of the connecting hook (5) exists; the spreader support body (3) adopts two groups when installed on the double beam frame (2), and the spreader support bodies (3) are connected into one through the connecting bracket (32) and the stabilizing bracket (35), and the two groups of spreader support bodies (3) move and work at the same time; the spreader support body (3) has two connecting hooks (5) when installed on the double beam frame (2), forming two lifting heads, and the extension spreader (6) can be connected through the two groups of connecting hooks (5).
5. A multi-leg sling for a single-double beam crane for heavy cargo handling as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The extension spreader (6) is a whole steel metal frame, and the extension spreader (6) is rectangular as a whole, and the extension spreader (6) is connected together with the two groups of connecting hooks (5) through the connecting locks (62) on the surface thereof; the goods suspension hook group (64) below the extension spreader (6) adopts a steel metal hook, and the goods suspension hook group (64) can be installed with several hooks as needed.