Combing machine cleaning device

By designing an automated combing machine cleaning device, utilizing a decontamination scraper and clamping slider structure, the problem of low efficiency in manual cleaning in existing technologies has been solved. This achieves efficient cleaning of impurities and tangled fibers on the brush surface, reduces labor costs, and ensures the normal operation of the combing machine.

CN223752964UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-02XINJIANG YUANFENG TEXTILE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520289690.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-24
Publication Date
2026-01-02
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The cleaning of existing combing machine brushes requires manual operation, which increases labor costs and makes it difficult to effectively remove fibers entangled between the metal needles of the brush, resulting in low cleaning efficiency.

Method used

A cleaning device comprising a main housing, a stain removal mechanism, and a clamping mechanism is designed. Utilizing a stain removal scraper and a clamping slider structure, it automatically cleans impurities on the brush surface and rotates the brush to remove tangled fibers. The structural design of the clamping opening groove and the sliding spring cavity enables the quick installation and removal of the brush.

Benefits of technology

It achieves automated brush cleaning, improves cleaning efficiency, reduces labor costs, and effectively removes tangled fibers between the metal needles of the brush, ensuring the normal operation of the combing machine.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of combing machines, in particular to a combing machine cleaning device which comprises a main box body. A working cavity is formed in the top of the main box body, and a stain removing mechanism is arranged in the working cavity; one side of the top of the main box body penetrates through the working cavity and is provided with a clamping opening groove, two symmetrical clamping mechanisms are arranged in the clamping opening groove, the stain removing mechanism comprises translation spring cavities, the translation spring cavities are located at the bottom of the working cavity and are evenly distributed, and fixed rotating shafts are fixedly arranged between the two walls of the working cavity and located on the upper sides of the translation spring cavities; and the outer wall of the fixed rotating shaft is provided with the uniformly distributed decontamination scrapers, fibers wound between metal needles of the brush can be cleaned, the position can be automatically adjusted according to the diameter of the brush, and therefore cleaning of the brush is better achieved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a combing machine technical field, concretely is a combing machine cleaning device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the textile technology, the combing machine is one of important processing equipment, plays a key role in the last yarn quality in the spinning system, utilizes the short fiber, knot and blemish that the brush brushes down the cylinder and combs from the cotton net, improves the superiority of cotton fiber in the mechanical physical performance and appearance, luster aspect, finally forms the sliver and is loaded into the sliver cylinder, the brush usually is composed of a plurality of long thin metal needle, these needles are fixed on a rotating shaft, however, the brush will accumulate fiber, impurity and dust after long time use, needs to be cleaned to maintain its normal operation.

[0003] But the existing cleaning of the combing machine brush is usually through manual use high -power dust collector to suck the impurity and dust attached to the outer surface of the brush, increases the artificial cost, and the fiber that the metal needle of the brush is wound cannot be removed well. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a combing machine cleaning device for overcoming the above-mentioned defects in the prior art.

[0005] According to the combing machine cleaning device of the utility model, including main box, the main box top is equipped with working cavity, be equipped with stain removal mechanism in the working cavity,

[0006] The main box top one side is equipped with the clamping opening groove through the working cavity, the clamping opening groove is equipped with two symmetrical clamping mechanisms.

[0007] As the preferred embodiment of the utility model, the stain removal mechanism includes a translation spring cavity, the translation spring cavity is located at the bottom of the working cavity and is uniformly distributed, a fixed rotating shaft is fixed between the two walls of the working cavity, the fixed rotating shaft is located on the upper side of the translation spring cavity, the outer wall of the fixed rotating shaft is provided with uniformly distributed stain removal wipers, a movable translation spring plate is arranged in the translation spring cavity, a clamping support plate is fixed on the top of the translation spring plate, the clamping support plate extends into the working cavity, a translation spring is arranged between the side face of the translation spring plate away from the working cavity and the translation spring cavity, and the translation spring is used to support the translation spring plate.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the clamping mechanism includes the sliding spring cavity located within the clamping opening groove. A spring opening cavity is provided through the top of the sliding spring cavity. A movable second sliding plate is provided within the sliding spring cavity. A first sliding plate is fixedly provided on the top of the second sliding plate. The first sliding plate extends through the spring opening cavity to the outside of the clamping opening groove. A clamping slider is fixedly provided on the side of the first sliding plate away from the sliding spring cavity. The clamping slider is used to clamp the brush.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, a sliding magnet is fixedly provided on one side wall of the sliding spring cavity near the fixed rotating shaft, and a sliding spring is provided between the side wall of the sliding spring cavity near the fixed rotating shaft and the side of the second slide plate near the fixed rotating shaft to drive the second slide plate to move.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, the side of the clamping slider near the fixed rotating shaft is provided with an arc surface.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a rotary motor is fixedly provided on the side of the clamping slider away from the working cavity, and a roller cavity is provided inside the clamping slider, which is connected to the arc surface of the clamping slider.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a motor shaft is rotatably provided between the two walls of the roller cavity. The motor shaft is powered by a rotary motor. A rotating wheel is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the motor shaft. The rotating wheel extends through the roller cavity to the outside of the clamping slider and is used to drive the brush to rotate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. This utility model has a working cavity at the top of the main body. A clamping opening groove is provided through the working cavity on one side of the top of the main body. An arc surface is provided on one side of the clamping opening groove. When the brush rotates, the fibers wrapped between the metal needles of the brush will be hooked off by the cleaning scraper, thereby achieving the function of cleaning the combing machine brush. At the same time, the cleaning scraper will also automatically adjust its position according to the diameter of the brush under the action of the locking support plate, so as to better achieve the purpose of cleaning the brush.

[0015] 2. This utility model has two symmetrical sliding spring cavities in the clamping opening groove, and a spring opening mouth is provided through the top of the sliding spring cavity, which can realize the quick clamping and releasing of the brush, while driving the brush to rotate, thereby improving work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic front view of the appearance of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic front view of the appearance of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic side view of the appearance of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic top view of the appearance of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 is the Figure 3 schematic view of A-A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 6 is the Figure 3 schematic view of B-B in the middle;

[0022] Figure 7 is the Figure 4 schematic view of C-C in the middle.

[0023] in the drawing:

[0024] 11, stain removing mechanism, 22, clamping mechanism, 101, main box, 102, working cavity, 103, first sliding plate, 104, rotary motor, 105, clamping opening slot, 106, stain removing blade, 107, fixed rotating shaft, 108, clamping sliding block, 109, rotating wheel, 200, sliding spring, 201, clamping support plate, 202, translation spring cavity, 203, translation spring, 204, translation spring plate, 205, roller cavity, 206, motor shaft, 207, spring opening cavity, 208, sliding magnet, 209, second sliding plate, 300, sliding spring cavity. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The utility model will be further explained in detail in combination with the drawings.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] Refer to Figures 1-7For the first embodiment of the utility model, the embodiment provides a comb cleaning device, which comprises a main box body 101, a working cavity 102 is arranged on the top of the main box body 101, a stain removal mechanism 11 is arranged in the working cavity 102; a clamping opening slot 105 is arranged on one side of the top of the main box body 101 and penetrates the working cavity 102, and two symmetrical clamping mechanisms 22 are arranged in the clamping opening slot 105. As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the stain removal mechanism 11 comprises a translation spring cavity 202, the translation spring cavity 202 is arranged at the bottom of the working cavity 102 and is uniformly distributed, a fixed rotating shaft 107 is arranged on the two walls of the working cavity 102, the fixed rotating shaft 107 is arranged on the upper side of the translation spring cavity 202, the outer wall of the fixed rotating shaft 107 is provided with uniformly distributed stain removal scrapers 106, a movable translation spring plate 204 is arranged in the translation spring cavity 202, a clamping support plate 201 is fixedly arranged on the top of the translation spring plate 204, the clamping support plate 201 extends into the working cavity 102, a translation spring 203 is arranged between the side face of the translation spring plate 204, which is away from the working cavity 102, and the translation spring cavity 202, and the translation spring 203 is used for supporting the translation spring plate 204.

[0028] The translation spring plate 204 moves away from the translation spring cavity 202 under the action of the translation spring 203, thereby driving the clamping support plate 201 to move, and supporting the stain removal scraper 106; when the brush of the comb is placed on the clamping opening slot 105, the stain removal scraper 106 will move close to the brush under the action of the clamping support plate 201; when the brush rotates, the fibers wound between the metal needles of the brush will be hooked by the stain removal scraper 106, thereby achieving the effect of cleaning the brush of the comb; meanwhile, the stain removal scraper 106 will automatically adjust the position according to the diameter of the brush under the action of the clamping support plate 201, thereby better achieving the purpose of cleaning the brush.

[0029] Embodiment 2

[0030] Reference Figures 1-7For the second embodiment of the utility model, this embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, specifically, the clamping mechanism 22 includes the sliding spring cavity 300, the sliding spring cavity 300 top is equipped with spring opening cavity 207, the second sliding plate 209 is arranged in the sliding spring cavity 300, the first sliding plate 103 is arranged on the top of the second sliding plate 209, the first sliding plate 103 extends to the outside of the clamping opening slot 105 through the spring opening cavity 207, the clamping sliding block 108 is arranged on the side of the first sliding plate 103 away from the sliding spring cavity 300, the clamping sliding block 108 is used for clamping the brush, the sliding spring cavity 300 is arranged on the side wall close to the fixed rotating shaft 107, the sliding spring 200 is arranged between the side wall of the sliding spring cavity 300 close to the fixed rotating shaft 107 and the side of the second sliding plate 209 close to the fixed rotating shaft 107, the arc surface is arranged on the side of the clamping sliding block 108 close to the fixed rotating shaft 107.

[0031] When the sliding magnet 208 is not powered, the second sliding plate 209 moves away from the direction of the stain scraping blade 106 under the action of the sliding spring 200, and then drives the first sliding plate 103 to move, and then drives the clamping sliding block 108 to move, and then makes the arc surface of the clamping sliding block 108 separate from the arc surface of the clamping opening slot 105, and then the brush can be taken out, when the brush needs to be fixed for cleaning, the sliding magnet 208 is powered, and then the second sliding plate 209 moves towards the direction of the stain scraping blade 106, and then drives the first sliding plate 103 to move, and then drives the clamping sliding block 108 to move, and then makes the arc surface of the clamping sliding block 108 close to the arc surface of the clamping opening slot 105, and then realizes the clamping of the brush, and then the working efficiency of the staff when disassembling or installing the brush.

[0032] Embodiment 3

[0033] Refer to Figures 1-7 For the second embodiment of the utility model, this embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, specifically, the clamping sliding block 108 is arranged on the side of the working cavity 102, the rolling wheel cavity 205 is arranged in the clamping sliding block 108, the rolling wheel cavity 205 is connected with the arc surface of the clamping sliding block 108, the motor shaft 206 is arranged between the two walls of the rolling wheel cavity 205, the motor shaft 206 is connected with the rotating motor 104, the rotating wheel 109 is arranged on the outer wall of the motor shaft 206, the rotating wheel 109 extends to the outside of the clamping sliding block 108 through the rolling wheel cavity 205, and the rotating wheel 109 is used to drive the brush to rotate.

[0034] When the rotating motor 104 starts, the motor shaft 206 is driven to rotate, and the rotating wheel 109 is driven to rotate, when the clamping slider 108 clamps the brush, the rotating wheel 109 drives the brush to rotate, and then the brush is conveniently cleaned.

[0035] The above are only specific embodiments of the present application, but the technical features of the present application are not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can make changes or modifications in the field of the present application, and the changes or modifications are covered in the patent scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A comb cleaning device comprising a main box (101), characterized in that, The main box (101) top is equipped with working cavity (102), the working cavity (102) is equipped with stain removal mechanism (11) in. The main box (101) top side is equipped with clamping opening slot (105) through the working cavity (102), the clamping opening slot (105) is equipped with two symmetrical clamping mechanisms (22) in.

2. A comb cleaning device according to claim 1, characterised in that: The stain removal mechanism (11) includes translation spring cavity (202), translation spring cavity (202) is located at the bottom of the working cavity (102) and is uniformly distributed, the fixed pivot (107) is fixed on the two walls of the working cavity (102), the fixed pivot (107) is located on the upper side of the translation spring cavity (202), the outer wall of the fixed pivot (107) is equipped with evenly distributed stain removal wiper (106), the translation spring cavity (202) is equipped with a movable translation spring plate (204), the top of the translation spring plate (204) is fixedly provided with a clamping support plate (201), the clamping support plate (201) extends into the working cavity (102), the side of the translation spring plate (204) away from the working cavity (102) is provided with a translation spring (203) between the translation spring cavity (202), and the translation spring (203) is used to support the translation spring plate (204).

3. A comb cleaning device according to claim 2, characterised in that: The clamping mechanism (22) includes a sliding spring cavity (300), the sliding spring cavity (300) is located in the clamping opening slot (105), the sliding spring cavity (300) is provided with a spring opening cavity (207) through the top, the sliding spring cavity (300) is provided with a movable second sliding plate (209) in, the top of the second sliding plate (209) is fixedly provided with a first sliding plate (103), the first sliding plate (103) extends to the outside of the clamping opening slot (105) through the spring opening cavity (207), the side of the first sliding plate (103) away from the sliding spring cavity (300) is fixedly provided with a clamping sliding block (108), and the clamping sliding block (108) is used for clamping the brush.

4. A comb cleaning device according to claim 3, characterised in that: The side wall of the sliding spring cavity (300) close to the fixed pivot (107) is fixedly provided with a sliding magnet (208), and the sliding spring (200) is arranged between the side wall of the sliding spring cavity (300) close to the fixed pivot (107) and the side of the second sliding plate (209) close to the fixed pivot (107) to drive the second sliding plate (209) to move.

5. A comb cleaning device according to claim 3, characterised in that: The side of the clamping sliding block (108) close to the fixed pivot (107) is provided with a circular arc surface.

6. A comb cleaning device according to claim 5, characterised in that: The side of the clamping sliding block (108) away from the working cavity (102) is fixedly provided with a rotary motor (104), the clamping sliding block (108) is provided with a roller cavity (205) in, and the roller cavity (205) is communicated with the circular arc surface of the clamping sliding block (108).

7. A comb cleaning device according to claim 6, characterised in that: The motor shaft (206) is arranged between the two walls of the roller cavity (205) and rotates, the motor shaft (206) is in power connection with the rotating motor (104), the outer wall of the motor shaft (206) is fixedly provided with a rotating wheel (109), the rotating wheel (109) extends to the outside of the clamping sliding block (108) through the roller cavity (205), and the rotating wheel (109) is used to drive the brush to rotate.