Roof separation seam and seam filling integrated device
By using an integrated roof expansion joint filling device, which employs mechanized joint scraping, filling, and smoothing techniques, the construction quality problem of roof expansion joints has been solved, achieving stability and efficiency improvements in construction quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520148007.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-22
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the quality of roof expansion joint grouting is difficult to control. Manual operation can lead to quality defects such as incomplete filling of the sealant, failure to clean debris from the cut, and cracking at the edges of the expansion joint, which affect the quality of the project.
Design an integrated roof joint sealing device, including an asphalt collection bucket, a trolley, a steel pipe, a chute, and a scraper. The device performs joint sealing, sealing, and smoothing operations in a mechanized manner. The angles of the scraper and the chute are adjusted using hinges to achieve continuity and quality control of the construction joint.
It improved construction quality, reduced the impact of human factors, ensured compactness and uniformity, reduced the risk of leakage and cracking, improved construction efficiency and safety, and reduced the labor intensity and cost for workers.
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Figure CN223753613U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of roofing construction, and particularly relates to a roofing partition joint caulking integrated device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the process of residential construction, the roofing partition joint refers to a gap set in the process of roofing laying to avoid thermal expansion and contraction problems caused by temperature changes. In order to protect the stability and waterproof performance of the roof, these partition joints are usually filled with asphalt paste.
[0003] The partition joint caulking construction needs to ensure that the appropriate sealing material is selected, and the sealing material needs to be uniformly embedded in the cutout to ensure that it is densely filled and the surface is flat. If the operation is not standardized, it is easy to cause quality defects such as non-dense filling of the sealing material, uncleaned debris or dust in the cutout, and cracking of the partition joint edge. Such quality defects are easy to cause the roof to leak after the completion of the project, thereby affecting the quality effect of the entire project.
[0004] Taking the caulking of the roof of a residential building as an example, in the construction process, the manual construction method can only check the appearance quality of the last asphalt paste scraping, and the intermediate quality control such as removing the extruded plate in the partition joint and whether the asphalt paste is filled cannot be controlled. The site management personnel cannot supervise the quality of the entire construction process, so the overall construction quality cannot be guaranteed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model provides a roofing partition joint caulking integrated device to solve one or several technical problems existing in the prior art.
[0006] The technical scheme for solving the above technical problems is as follows: a roofing partition joint caulking integrated device, comprising an asphalt collection barrel, a cart, a steel pipe, a chute device, and a shovel, the asphalt collection barrel is installed on the top of the cart, the steel pipe is vertically arranged in the cart, the bottom of the asphalt collection barrel is connected and communicated with the upper end of the steel pipe, and the lower end of the steel pipe is in contact with or higher than the roof; a first hinge is welded on the lower front side of the cart, the two blades of the first hinge are welded and fixed after being unfolded by a first angle, the upper end of the shovel is fixed on the first hinge, and the lower end of the shovel is used for inserting into the partition joint of the roof; a second hinge is welded on the lower rear side of the cart, the two blades of the second hinge are welded and fixed after being unfolded by a second angle, the upper end of the chute device is fixed on the second hinge, and the lower end of the chute device is used for abutting on the roof.
[0007] The utility model discloses a beneficial effect is: the utility model discloses a roof separating joint caulk integration device can cut seam, caulk, smoothen integration operation of construction joint, caulk construction is carried out to construction joint using mechanical mode, and the influence of artificial factor to quality is reduced.
[0008] On the basis of the above technical scheme, the utility model still can make following improvement.
[0009] Further, the shovel knife extends downwardly and obliquely to the front of the cart, and the lower end of the shovel knife is bent forward to form a joint scraping section.
[0010] Further, the angle between the joint scraping section and the shovel knife is less than 180 degrees.
[0011] Further, the shovel knife is a long strip-shaped structure made of flat iron bending, the thickness of the joint scraping section gradually decreases, and the free end of the joint scraping section is a pointed end.
[0012] Further, the chute extends downwardly and obliquely to the rear of the cart, the lower end of the chute is bent rearward to form a connecting section, a round steel is connected to the free end of the connecting section, and the round steel extends and is arranged along the left-right direction.
[0013] Further, the connecting section extends horizontally.
[0014] Further, one leaf of the first hinge is fixed below the front side of the cart, and the upper end of the shovel knife is fixed on the other leaf of the first hinge.
[0015] The beneficial effect of the above further scheme is that the upper end of the shovel knife can be fixed on the first hinge first, then the angle of the first hinge is adjusted, and finally the two leaves of the first hinge are welded and fixed.
[0016] Further, one leaf of the second hinge is fixed below the rear side of the cart, and the upper end of the shovel knife is fixed on the other leaf of the second hinge.
[0017] The beneficial effect of the above further scheme is that the upper end of the chute can be fixed on the second hinge first, then the angle of the second hinge is adjusted, and finally the two leaves of the second hinge are welded and fixed.
[0018] Further, the hinge shaft of the first hinge extends and is arranged along the left-right direction, and the hinge shaft of the second hinge extends and is arranged along the left-right direction.
[0019] Further, the steel pipe comprises a conical section and a straight section connected integrally, the upper end of the conical section is a large end and communicates with the bottom of the asphalt collecting barrel, the lower end of the conical section is a small end and is connected and fixed with the upper end of the straight section, the lower end of the straight section contacts or is higher than the roof; the straight section is provided with a valve.
[0020] Further, the bottom of the asphalt collecting barrel is a conical structure;
[0021] The trolley is a cuboid frame structure, the upper side of the rear side of the cuboid frame structure is provided with a handle, the bottom of the cuboid frame structure is provided with a wheel body; the inner side of the top of the cuboid frame structure is provided with two first angle irons arranged in left and right directions, the inner side of the bottom of the cuboid frame structure is provided with two second angle irons arranged in left and right directions, the upper end of the steel pipe is adapted to be provided through and welded between the two first angle irons, and the lower end of the steel pipe is adapted to be provided through and welded between the two second angle irons.
[0022] The beneficial effect of the above further scheme is that the first angle iron and the second angle iron are arranged, so that the connection and fixation of the steel pipe are facilitated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the roof separation joint and pouring joint integrated device of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a main view structure schematic view of the roof separation joint and pouring joint integrated device of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 It is an enlarged schematic view of the middle part structure;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the spade of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view of the chute device of the utility model.
[0028] In the drawings, the components represented by each reference numeral are listed as follows:
[0029] 1, asphalt collecting barrel; 2, cuboid frame structure; 21, wheel body; 22, handle; 3, conical section; 31, straight section; 32, valve; 4, chute device; 41, round steel; 42, connecting section; 5, spade; 51, joint scraping section; 6, first hinge; 7, second hinge; 8, first angle iron; 81, second angle iron; 9, roof. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The principles and characteristics of the utility model are described below in combination with the drawings, and the examples are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0031] As Figures 1-5 shown, the roof separating joint caulking integrated device of the embodiment comprises an asphalt collecting barrel 1, a cart, a steel pipe, a chute device 4 and a spud 5, the asphalt collecting barrel 1 is installed on the top of the cart, the steel pipe is vertically arranged in the cart, the bottom of the asphalt collecting barrel 1 is connected and communicated with the upper end of the steel pipe, and the lower end of the steel pipe is in contact with or higher than the roof 9; a first hinge 6 is welded below the front side of the cart, the two leaves of the first hinge 6 are welded and fixed after being unfolded by a first angle, the upper end of the spud 5 is fixed on the first hinge 6, and the lower end of the spud 5 is used for being inserted into the separating joint of the roof 9; a second hinge 7 is welded below the rear side of the cart, the two leaves of the second hinge 7 are welded and fixed after being unfolded by a second angle, the upper end of the chute device 4 is fixed on the second hinge 7, and the lower end of the chute device 4 is used for abutting on the roof 9.
[0032] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, the spud 5 of the embodiment extends downwardly and obliquely to the front of the cart, and the lower end of the spud 5 is bent forwardly to form a joint scraping section 51.
[0033] As Figures 1-4 shown, the angle between the joint scraping section 51 and the spud 5 of the embodiment is less than 180 degrees.
[0034] As Figures 1-4 shown, the spud 5 of the embodiment is a long strip-shaped structure made of a flat iron, the thickness of the joint scraping section 51 gradually decreases, and the free end of the joint scraping section 51 is a pointed end.
[0035] As Figures 1-3 and Figure 5 shown, the chute device 4 of the embodiment extends downwardly and obliquely to the rear of the cart, the lower end of the chute device 4 is bent rearwardly to form a connecting section 42, the free end of the connecting section 42 is connected with a round steel 41, and the round steel 41 extends and is arranged along the left-right direction.
[0036] As Figures 1-3 and Figure 5 shown, the connecting section 42 of the embodiment extends horizontally.
[0037] As Figures 1-5As shown, one leaf of the first hinge 6 of the embodiment is fixed below the front side of the trolley, and the upper end of the spade 5 is fixed on the other leaf of the first hinge 6. The upper end of the spade can be fixed on the first hinge first, then the angle of the first hinge is adjusted, and then the two leaves of the first hinge are welded and fixed. One leaf of the second hinge 7 is fixed below the rear side of the trolley, and the upper end of the spade 5 is fixed on the other leaf of the second hinge 7. The upper end of the chute can be fixed on the second hinge first, then the angle of the second hinge is adjusted, and then the two leaves of the second hinge are welded and fixed.
[0038] As shown, Figures 1-5 As shown, the hinge shaft of the first hinge 6 of the embodiment extends along the left-right direction, and the hinge shaft of the second hinge 7 extends along the left-right direction.
[0039] As shown, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the steel pipe of the embodiment includes an integrally connected tapered section 3 and a straight section 31, the upper end of the tapered section 3 is a large opening end and communicates with the bottom of the asphalt collection barrel 1, the lower end of the tapered section 3 is a small opening end and is connected and fixed with the upper end of the straight section 31, and the lower end of the straight section 31 contacts or is higher than the roof 9; the straight section 31 is provided with a valve 32.
[0040] As shown, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the bottom of the asphalt collection barrel 1 of the embodiment is a tapered structure; as shown, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the trolley is a cubic frame structure, the upper side of the rear side of the cubic frame structure 2 is provided with a handle 22, and the bottom of the cubic frame structure 2 is provided with a wheel body 21; the top inner side of the cubic frame structure 2 is provided with two first angle irons 8 extending along the left-right direction, and the bottom inner side of the cubic frame structure 2 is provided with two second angle irons 81 extending along the left-right direction, the upper end of the steel pipe is adapted to be provided and welded between the two first angle irons 8, and the lower end of the steel pipe is adapted to be provided and welded between the two second angle irons 81. By providing the first angle iron and the second angle iron, the connection and fixation of the steel pipe are facilitated.
[0041] Specifically, the wheel body 21 of the embodiment is a one-way wheel. The cubic frame structure 2 of the embodiment is welded by steel pipes (different in size and structure from the steel pipe connecting the asphalt collection barrel), the spade at the front end is welded after adjusting the hinge angle according to the specific joint depth of the roof, and the chute at the rear end is welded after adjusting the hinge angle according to the asphalt oil paste completion surface requirement; the asphalt collection barrel lower steel pipe adjusts the height according to the roof separation joint depth, to ensure that the asphalt oil paste is filled without bubbles. The size of the valve and the forward speed of the trolley are adjusted to ensure that the asphalt oil paste is evenly filled.
[0042] During the forward movement of the roof separation joint caulking integrated device of the embodiment, the front-end shovel clears the dirt and extruded board in the roof separation joint, and after the cleaning is completed, the asphalt oil paste is flowed into the separation joint through the steel pipe by the asphalt collection barrel, and the asphalt oil paste is compacted and smoothed by the chute device at the rear end of the device. The roof separation joint caulking integrated device of the embodiment integrates multiple links such as cleaning, caulking and compaction of the separation joint, reduces the process and time in the construction process, and improves the overall construction efficiency. By adjusting the device in advance, the injection amount of the caulking material can be accurately controlled, so as to ensure the uniformity and compactness of the caulking, and reduce the risk of leakage and cracking. The integrated design of the device reduces the dependence on manual labor, reduces the labor cost and safety risk, and also reduces the labor intensity of workers. The integrated structure of the device makes the equipment operation more simple, and reduces the requirement for the skill level of the operator.
[0043] The roof separation joint caulking integrated device of the embodiment can perform integrated operation of cutting, caulking and smoothing of the construction joint, and caulks the construction joint in a mechanical mode, so as to reduce the influence of human factors on the quality. By arranging hinges on the front and rear sides of the cart, the shovel and the chute device are uniformly adjusted and installed according to the depth and width of the roof separation joint in advance, and then the device is pushed along the separation joint direction by the worker, so that the device automatically performs joint cleaning, caulking and smoothing construction. Not only the continuity of the process is improved, but also the construction quality is ensured.
[0044] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements indicated must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0045] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically limited.
[0046] In the utility model, unless another definite provision and limitation, the terms "mount", "link", "connect", "fix" and so on should do broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or be integrated;Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection;Can be direct connection, also can indirectly connect through intermediate medium, can be the communication of two element interiors or the interaction of two elements, unless another definite limitation.For ordinary skilled in the art, can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model according to specific circumstances.
[0047] In the utility model, unless another definite provision and limitation, the terms "mount", "link", "connect", "fix" and so on should do broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or be integrated;Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection;Can be direct connection, also can indirectly connect through intermediate medium, can be the communication of two element interiors or the interaction of two elements, unless another definite limitation.For ordinary skilled in the art, can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model according to specific circumstances.
[0048] In the description of the specification, the description of the reference terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In the specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, the skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in the specification and the features of different embodiments or examples without contradiction.
[0049] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model, and the ordinary skilled in the art can change, modify, replace and modify the above-mentioned embodiments within the scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A roof separating joint caulking integrated device, characterized by, The asphalt collecting barrel is installed on the top of the cart, the steel pipe is vertically arranged in the cart, the bottom of the asphalt collecting barrel is connected and communicated with the upper end of the steel pipe, and the lower end of the steel pipe is in contact with or higher than the roof.
2. The device according to claim 1, wherein The shovel blade extends downwardly and forwardly, and the lower end of the shovel blade is bent to form a jointing section.
3. The device according to claim 2, wherein The angle between the jointing section and the shovel blade is less than 180 degrees.
4. The device according to claim 2, wherein The shovel blade is a long strip-shaped structure made of a flat iron, the thickness of the jointing section gradually decreases, and the free end of the jointing section is a pointed end.
5. The device of claim 1, wherein the device is a roof flashing and jointing integrated device, characterized in that, The chute extends downwardly and rearwardly, the lower end of the chute is bent to form a connecting section, and a round steel is connected to the free end of the connecting section and extends along the left-right direction.
6. The device according to claim 5, wherein The connecting section extends horizontally.
7. The device of claim 1, wherein the device is a roof flashing and jointing integrated device. One leaf of the first hinge is fixed below the front side of the cart, and the upper end of the shovel blade is fixed to the other leaf of the first hinge.
8. The device of claim 1, wherein the device is a roof flashing and jointing integrated device. The hinge shafts of the first and second hinges extend along the left-right direction.
9. The device of claim 1, wherein the device is a roof flashing and jointing integrated device. The steel pipe comprises an integral tapered section and a straight section, the upper end of the tapered section is a large opening end and is communicated with the bottom of the asphalt collecting barrel, the lower end of the tapered section is a small opening end and is fixedly connected with the upper end of the straight section, and the lower end of the straight section is in contact with or higher than the roof.
10. The device of claim 1, wherein, The bottom of the asphalt collecting barrel is a tapered structure. The cart is a cubic frame structure, a handle is arranged above the rear side of the cubic frame structure, and a wheel body is arranged at the bottom of the cubic frame structure. The upper end of the steel pipe is adapted to be arranged and welded between the two first angle irons, and the lower end of the steel pipe is adapted to be arranged and welded between the two second angle irons.