Internal supporting type elevator shaft construction platform
By designing an internally supported elevator shaft construction platform, a linear actuator is used to push out a support plate that is squeezed against the inner wall of the elevator shaft to form an internal support structure. This solves the problems of uneven force distribution on the support legs and leakage through gaps, thereby improving safety and stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422091332.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing elevator shaft construction platform has uneven stress on its support legs, which poses a safety hazard due to the impact of welding quality, and the gaps where items can easily fall during construction also pose a safety hazard.
An internally supported elevator shaft construction platform is adopted. A linear actuator is used to push out the support plate and squeeze it against the inner wall of the elevator shaft to form an internal support structure, which reduces the stress on the support legs. The support plate and the flip plate cover the gaps to prevent objects from falling.
It increases the service life of the support legs, reduces the risk of stress, prevents items from falling, and improves construction safety.
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Figure CN223753668U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of building construction, especially an inner support type elevator shaft construction platform. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the building construction, the construction in the elevator shaft of the main body needs to set up an operation platform, and the workers stand on the operation platform to carry out the construction. At present, the operation platform generally adopts a triangular support platform, which comprises a work platform and support frames arranged at both sides of the bottom of the work platform, and the bottom of the support frame is provided with a supporting leg clamped in the door opening of the elevator shaft. In order to facilitate the installation of the platform, a gap of about 20 cm is left between the work platform and the periphery of the elevator shaft, and after installation, the end far away from the door opening of the elevator shaft is in contact with the inner wall of the elevator shaft, and the gap near the door opening of the elevator shaft reaches about 40 cm. Therefore, the existing elevator shaft construction platform has the following defects:
[0003] 1. There are two main stress points, one is the end of the work platform in contact with the inner wall of the elevator shaft, and the other is the supporting leg of the support frame. Since the supporting leg and the support frame are connected by welding, the supporting strength is affected by the welding quality. If there is a problem with the welding quality, there is a safety hazard during the construction process.
[0004] 2. The gap between the work platform and the periphery of the elevator shaft exists the problem of falling of articles during construction, which also exists the safety hazard.
[0005] Based on this, the present application provides an inner support type elevator shaft construction platform which can support the work platform in the elevator shaft to reduce the stress of the supporting leg, and can also effectively shield the gap between the work platform and the periphery of the elevator shaft. SUMMARY
[0006] The utility model aims at solving the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the utility model provides an inner support type elevator shaft construction platform which can support the work platform in the elevator shaft to reduce the stress of the supporting leg, and can also effectively shield the gap between the work platform and the periphery of the elevator shaft.
[0007] The utility model solves the technical problems by adopting the following technical scheme:
[0008] An inner support type elevator shaft construction platform is provided, which comprises a work platform and support frames arranged at both sides of the bottom of the work platform, and the bottom of the support frame is provided with a supporting leg which is overlapped with the door opening of the elevator shaft. The work platform comprises a bottom frame, a panel laid on the bottom frame, a support plate movably arranged on one side of the bottom frame close to the door opening of the elevator shaft, and a linear actuator arranged in the bottom frame and connected with the support plate. The linear actuator is used to push out the support plate to be pressed against the inner wall of the elevator shaft. The support plate comprises a support plate body and a bottom plate arranged at the bottom of the support plate body. The bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the bottom frame, and an open slot is arranged on the bottom plate to avoid the support frame.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the support plate further comprises a top plate, the top plate is arranged on the top of the support plate body, is used for contacting with the bottom surface of the elevator shaft door opening, and the length of the top plate is less than the width of the elevator shaft door opening.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the length of the support plate body and the bottom plate is equal, and the length of both is greater than the width of the elevator shaft door opening and less than the inner width of the elevator shaft.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the side of the support plate body and the top plate contacting with the elevator shaft door opening is further provided with a rubber pad.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the linear actuator is provided with 1-2, and the push rod thereof is connected with the support plate body through the bottom frame.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the linear actuator adopts one of electric push rod, air cylinder and oil cylinder.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the both ends of the support plate body are further provided with guide rods, and the guide rods are movably penetrated through the bottom frame.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the panel on the work platform at the position of the linear actuator is a reversible open-close type panel, which is convenient for installation and maintenance of the linear actuator.
[0016] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the both sides of the bottom frame are further provided with turning flaps through hinges, and the width of the turning flaps is greater than 40cm.
[0017] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the support frame comprises a main support rod arranged on one end of the work platform close to the elevator shaft door opening, an inclined support rod arranged on the other end of the work platform and a pull rod for pulling the main support rod and the inclined support rod, and the included angle between the main support rod and the work platform is greater than 90°.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
[0019] 1. After the construction platform is installed, the linear actuator can push out the support plate to form an inner support structure of the work platform by extruding the inner wall of the elevator shaft, so that the work platform is supported on the inner wall of the elevator shaft, the stress on the support leg is greatly reduced in the subsequent operation process, and the service life of the support leg is improved.
[0020] 2. The support plate is further provided with a top plate, and the top plate can also bear part of the vertical load, further reducing the stress on the support leg.
[0021] 3, the support plate is provided with a bottom plate, after the support plate is pushed out, the bottom plate can form protection for the gap of about 40cm between the work platform and the inner wall of the elevator shaft, prevent the problem of falling of articles; in addition, the turning plate provided on both sides of the work platform can form protection for the gap between the both sides of the work platform and the inner wall of the elevator shaft, prevent the problem of falling of articles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings, wherein:
[0023] Figure 1 is the installation structure diagram of the inner support type elevator shaft construction platform provided by the present application;
[0024] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the partial enlarged view provided by the present application;
[0025] Figure 3 is the installation plan view of the inner support type elevator shaft construction platform provided by the present application;
[0026] Figure 4 is the structural schematic view of the support plate provided by the present application;
[0027] Figure 5 is the use state view of the turning plate provided by the present application.
[0028] In the drawings, the component list represented by each sign is as follows:
[0029] 1-work platform, 1.1-bottom frame, 1.2-panel, 1.2.1-openable panel, 2-support frame, 2.1-main support rod, 2.2-inclined support rod, 2.3-pull rod, 3-supporting leg, 4-linear actuator, 5-support plate, 5.1-support plate body, 5.2-bottom plate, 5.2.1-opening groove, 5.3-top plate, 6-turning plate, 7-guide rod, 8-rubber pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application, and are not used to limit the present application.
[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0032] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. The terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0033] Furthermore, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.
[0034] Example 1
[0035] This embodiment provides an internally supported elevator shaft construction platform, including a working platform 1, a support frame 2, support legs 3, a linear actuator 4, a support plate 5, and a flip plate 6, wherein:
[0036] As attached Figure 1 As shown, the work platform 1 includes a base frame 1.1 and a panel 1.2 laid on the base frame. A support frame 2 is located on both sides of the base frame 1.1 of the work platform 1. The support frame 2 includes a main support rod 2.1 located at one end of the work platform 1 near the elevator shaft door opening, a diagonal support rod 2.2 located at the other end of the work platform, and a tie rod 2.3 for connecting the main support rod 2.1 and the diagonal support rod 2.2. The included angle α between the main support rod 2.1 and the work platform 1 is greater than 90°. The bottom of the support frame 2 is provided with a support leg 3 that overlaps with the elevator shaft door opening. This design of the support frame can maintain the work platform in a horizontal state while engaging with the elevator shaft door opening; simultaneously, after installation, the end of the work platform away from the elevator shaft door opening and the support leg share the load.
[0037] As attached Figure 1 To be continued Figure 3 As shown, the support plate 5 is movably mounted on the side of the bottom frame 1.1 near the elevator shaft door opening. The linear actuator 4 is located inside the bottom frame 1.1 and connected to the support plate 5. The linear actuator is used to push the support plate out and press it against the inner wall of the elevator shaft. Preferably, there are 1 to 2 linear actuators 4, and their push rods pass through the bottom frame 1.1 and are connected to the support plate. The linear actuator 4 is one of an electric push rod, a pneumatic cylinder, or a hydraulic cylinder. In specific implementation, after the construction platform is installed, the linear actuator can be used to push out the support plate and press it against the inner wall of the elevator shaft to form the internal support structure of the working platform. This allows the working platform to be internally supported against the inner wall of the elevator shaft, which can greatly reduce the stress on the support legs and improve the service life of the support legs during subsequent operations.
[0038] For preferred options, please refer to the appendix. Figure 2 and attached Figure 4 The support plate 5 includes a support plate body 5.1 and a base plate 5.2 located at the bottom of the support plate body 5.1. The base plate 5.2 is located at the bottom of the base frame 1.1, and the base plate 5.2 has an opening slot 5.2.1 to avoid the support frame 2. The opening slot allows the support plate to be retracted into the base frame. The base plate can protect the gap of about 40cm between the working platform and the inner wall of the elevator shaft, preventing the problem of objects falling.
[0039] Preferred options are listed below. Figure 3 As shown, guide rods 7 are also provided at both ends of the support plate body 5.1, and the guide rods 7 movably pass through the bottom frame 1.1. The guide rods can play a guiding role in the process of the linear actuator pushing the support plate.
[0040] Further details are attached. Figure 2 To be continued Figure 4 As shown, the support plate 5 also includes a top plate 5.3, which is located on top of the support plate body 5.1 and is used to contact the bottom surface of the elevator shaft door opening. The length of the top plate 5.3 is less than the width of the elevator shaft door opening. This design allows the top plate of the support plate to bear part of the vertical load, further reducing the stress on the support legs.
[0041] Preferred options are listed below. Figure 3 and attached Figure 4 As shown, the lengths of the support plate body 5.1 and the base plate 5.2 are equal, and the lengths of both are greater than the width of the elevator shaft door opening and less than the inner width of the elevator shaft.
[0042] Preferred options are listed below. Figure 2 As shown, the side of the support plate body 5.1 and the top plate 5.3 that contacts the elevator shaft door opening is also provided with a rubber pad 8, which has a good cushioning effect and anti-slip effect.
[0043] Preferred options are listed below.Figure 1 As shown in the drawings, the panel 1.2 located at the position of the linear actuator 4 on the work platform 1 is provided as a reversible open-close panel 1.2.1, facilitating the installation and maintenance of the linear actuator.
[0044] Further, as shown in the drawings, the bottom frame 1.1 is provided with a plurality of vertical supports 1.3. Figure 3 As shown in the drawings, the bottom frame 1.1 is provided with a plurality of vertical supports 1.3. Figure 5 As shown in the drawings, the two sides of the bottom frame 1.1 are further provided with a flap 6 through a hinge, and the width of the flap 6 is greater than 40 cm. This design can form a protection between the two sides of the work platform and the inner wall of the elevator shaft, preventing the falling of articles.
[0045] The above description is only an embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the patent range of the present application. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process conversion, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, is also included in the patent protection range of the present application.
Claims
1. A construction platform for an elevator shaft, comprising a working platform and support frames arranged at the bottom of the working platform on both sides, the bottom of the support frame is provided with a support leg which is overlapped with the door opening of the elevator shaft; characterized in that: The work platform comprises a bottom frame, a panel laid on the bottom frame, a support plate movably arranged on the bottom frame near the door opening of the elevator shaft, and a linear actuator arranged in the bottom frame and connected with the support plate, wherein the linear actuator is used to push the support plate to extrude the inner wall of the elevator shaft. The support plate comprises a support plate body and a bottom plate arranged at the bottom of the support plate body, wherein the bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the bottom frame, and an opening groove is arranged on the bottom plate to avoid the support frame.
2. The inside scaffold elevator shaft construction platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate further comprises a top plate arranged at the top of the support plate body, which is used to contact the bottom surface of the door opening of the elevator shaft, and the length of the top plate is less than the width of the door opening of the elevator shaft.
3. The interior scaffolding elevator shaft construction platform of claim 1, wherein: The length of the support plate body and the bottom plate is equal, and the length of both is greater than the width of the door opening of the elevator shaft and less than the inner width of the elevator shaft.
4. The interior scaffolding elevator shaft construction platform of claim 2, wherein: The side of the support plate body and the top plate, which contacts the door opening of the elevator shaft, is further provided with a rubber pad.
5. The inside scaffold elevator shaft construction platform of claim 1, wherein: The linear actuator is provided with 1-2 push rods, which penetrate the bottom frame and are connected with the support plate body.
6. The inside scaffold elevator shaft construction platform of claim 1, wherein: The linear actuator adopts one of an electric push rod, an air cylinder and an oil cylinder.
7. The inside scaffold elevator shaft construction platform of claim 1, wherein: The both ends of the support plate body are further provided with guide rods, which movably penetrate the bottom frame.
8. The inside scaffold elevator shaft construction platform of claim 1, wherein: The panel on the work platform at the position of the linear actuator is a reversible open-close panel, which is convenient for the installation and maintenance of the linear actuator.
9. The inside scaffold elevator shaft construction platform of claim 1, wherein: The both sides of the bottom frame are further provided with turning flaps through hinges, and the width of the turning flaps is greater than 40 cm.
10. The inside scaffolding elevator shaft construction platform of claim 1, wherein: The support frame comprises a main support rod arranged at one end of the work platform near the door opening of the elevator shaft, an inclined support rod arranged at the other end of the work platform, and a pull rod used to pull the main support rod and the inclined support rod, wherein the included angle between the main support rod and the work platform is greater than 90°.