Germination accelerating device for purple rice breeding

By designing the reciprocating and adjusting components of the germination device for purple rice breeding, the problem of uneven heating of seed sprouts was solved, achieving uniform heating and spraying of seed sprouts, and improving seed sprout quality.

CN223758724UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-06JILIN AGRI SCI & TECH COLLEGE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423056681.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-11
Publication Date
2026-01-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing purple rice breeding germination devices, the fixed position of the air inlet pipe leads to uneven heat distribution, resulting in uneven heating of the germinated seeds and affecting the quality of the germinated seeds.

Method used

A germination device for purple rice breeding was designed. Through reciprocating and adjusting components, uniform heating and liquid spraying of seed germs are achieved. The device uses a motor-driven rack and pinion structure, combined with a telescopic tube and a water spray plate, to realize the reciprocating heating or liquid spraying operation of seed germs.

Benefits of technology

This method achieves more uniform heating and spraying of the seedlings, improves the quality of the seedlings, and ensures the effectiveness of heating or spraying.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The germination accelerating device for purple rice breeding comprises a device body and a box door installed on the front face of the device body, and cultivation plates are symmetrically arranged in the device body in a sliding mode. A reciprocating assembly is arranged on one side of the device body and comprises a connecting plate, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate, a motor is mounted on one side of the connecting block, and a rotating column is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor; wherein the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a fixing block, the reverse side of the fixing block is fixedly connected with a spring, one side of the spring is fixedly connected with a rack, the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a limiting block, and the limiting block is in sliding connection with the rack; and one side of the rotating column is fixedly connected with a half tooth. The germination accelerating device for purple rice breeding can perform reciprocating heating or liquid spraying on seed buds according to needs, so that heating or liquid spraying on the seed buds is more uniform, and the effect is better.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to germination device technical field, concretely is a purple rice breeding use germination device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The germination device is mainly composed of a germination chamber, a frame, a seed supporting plate, temperature regulation, humidity regulation, oxygen regulation, light regulation and ventilation devices, according to different heating methods such as electric heating, steam heating and air heating, the seed supporting plate loaded with seeds to be germinated is placed in the germination chamber, and the germination operation can be completed by selecting the most suitable temperature and humidity conditions for the seeds and starting the germination machine.

[0003] Publication No. CN216650439U discloses a kind of purple rice breeding use germination device, one side of placing rack is connected with hydraulic rod, hydraulic rod is connected with hydraulic pump, hydraulic pump is connected with first controller;Germination tank is provided with fixed frame, fixed frame is provided with spray pipe, spray pipe is provided with atomizing nozzle, spray pipe is connected with liquid inlet pipe, control valve is arranged on liquid inlet pipe, it is convenient for seed to germinate, but the patent still has the following problems in actual use process:

[0004] Since the position of the air inlet pipe is fixed and the air inlet pipe transports hot air, the heat received by the seed sprouts near the air inlet pipe side is greater than that of the seed sprouts far from the air inlet pipe, which will cause uneven heating of the seed sprouts inside the device body, and further affect the quality of the seed sprouts.

[0005] A kind of purple rice breeding use germination device is proposed to solve the problems raised in the above. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] The utility model aims at providing a kind of purple rice breeding use germination device to solve the problems raised in the above background art that the position of the air inlet pipe is fixed and the air inlet pipe transports hot air, which makes the heat received by the seed sprouts near the air inlet pipe side greater than that of the seed sprouts far from the air inlet pipe, thereby causing uneven heating of the seed sprouts inside the device body, and further affecting the quality of the seed sprouts.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of purple rice breeding use germination device, including device body, and the box door of installation in the front of device body, and the inside symmetry of device body slides cultivation plate;

[0008] Further comprising:

[0009] One side of the device body is provided with reciprocating assembly, the reciprocating assembly includes connecting plate, the top of connecting plate is fixedly connected with connecting block, one side of connecting block is installed with motor, and the output end of motor is fixedly connected with rotating column;

[0010] The top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a fixed block, the opposite side of the fixed block is fixedly connected with a spring, one side of the spring is fixedly connected with a rack, the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a limiting block, and the limiting block is in sliding connection with the rack.

[0011] The side of the rotating column is fixedly connected with a half tooth, the half tooth is in meshing connection with the rack, and the rack is fixedly connected with a moving rod on one side.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of groups of connecting columns are fixedly arranged on one side of the moving rod in a symmetrical manner, each group of connecting columns has two connecting columns, and one side of the device body is in sliding connection with a sliding bar.

[0013] Preferably, the sliding bar is in sliding connection with the connecting columns, and a bolt is in sliding connection between the sliding bar and the connecting columns.

[0014] Preferably, the sliding bar on the top is fixedly connected with a hot air plate on one side, and the sliding bar on the bottom is fixedly connected with a water spraying plate on one side.

[0015] Preferably, the hot air plate and the water spraying plate are both fixedly connected with an elastic tube on one side, and the elastic tube is fixedly connected with the device body and extends to the outside of the device body.

[0016] Preferably, the back of the device body is provided with an adjusting assembly, the adjusting assembly comprises a square plate, square blocks are fixedly arranged on the front of the square plate in a symmetrical manner, rotating blocks are rotatably connected to the top of the square blocks, threaded rods are rotatably connected between the square blocks, the rotating blocks are fixedly connected with the threaded rods, moving blocks are in threaded connection with the outer portions of the threaded rods, limiting rods are fixedly connected between the square blocks, and the moving blocks slide on the outer portions of the limiting rods.

[0017] Preferably, one side of the device body is in sliding connection with a moving plate, one side of the moving plate is fixedly connected with the cultivation plate, and a rotating rod is rotatably connected between the moving plate and the moving blocks.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the device has the advantages that the device can reciprocally heat or spray liquid on the seeds according to needs, so that the heating or spraying on the seeds is more uniform and better, and the specific contents are as follows:

[0019] 1. Start the motor, causing the half-tooth to rotate. The half-tooth will then move the rack, which in turn stretches the spring. When the half-tooth rotates to a certain extent, it will disengage from the rack, causing the rack to reset. This causes the rack to reciprocate, which in turn moves the moving rod, which in turn moves the connecting column. If it is necessary to spray liquid onto the seedlings, the bolts on the sliding side of the hot air plate need to be removed. The sliding rod without the bolts removed will then move back and forth with the connecting column, causing the spray plate to move back and forth. This allows you to decide whether to spray liquid or heat the seedlings as needed. Both the spray plate and the telescopic pipe on the hot air plate side require external spraying and heating devices.

[0020] 2. The rotating block drives the threaded rod to rotate, which in turn drives the moving block to move. The moving block then drives the rotating rod to rotate, which in turn drives the moving plate to move. Finally, the moving plate drives the culture plate to move. Before this, the box door can be opened so that the culture plate can be pushed out to one side of the device body, making it easier to operate the culture plate. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front sectional view of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point B;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a side sectional view of the present invention.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Device body; 101. Cultivation plate; 2. Box door; 3. Reciprocating assembly; 301. Connecting plate; 302. Connecting block; 303. Motor; 304. Rotating column; 305. Fixing block; 306. Spring; 307. Rack; 308. Limiting block; 309. Half tooth; 310. Moving rod; 311. Connecting column; 312. Sliding strip; 313. Bolt; 314. Hot air plate; 315. Water spray plate; 316. Telescopic tube; 4. Adjustment assembly; 401. Square plate; 402. Square block; 403. Rotating block; 404. Threaded rod; 405. Moving block; 406. Limiting rod; 407. Rotating rod; 408. Moving plate. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] Please see Figures 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution: a germination device for purple rice breeding, including a device body 1 and a door 2 installed on the front of the device body 1, and a cultivation plate 101 symmetrically sliding inside the device body 1; a reciprocating assembly 3 is provided on one side of the device body 1, the reciprocating assembly 3 includes a connecting plate 301, and a connecting block 302 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 301, and a motor 303 is installed on one side of the connecting block 302, and a rotating column 304 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 303; wherein, a fixing block 305 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 301, and a spring 306 is fixedly connected to the reverse side of the fixing block 305, and a rack 307 is fixedly connected to one side of the spring 306, and a limiting block 308 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 301, and the limiting block 308 is slidably connected to the rack 307; wherein, a half tooth 309 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating column 304, such as Figure 2 , 4 As shown, the motor 303 can be started, causing the motor 303 to drive the half tooth 309 to rotate. Then, the half tooth 309 will drive the rack 307 to move. At the same time, the rack 307 will stretch the spring 306. Next, when the half tooth 309 rotates to a certain extent, it will disengage from the rack 307. At this time, the spring 306 will rebound, thereby driving the rack 307 to reset. When the half tooth 309 rotates again, it will re-engage with the rack 307. This process repeats, making the rack 307 unable to move. Then, the rack 307 will drive the moving rod 310 to move back and forth. The half tooth 309 is engaged with the rack 307, and the rack 307 is fixedly connected to the moving rod 310 on one side.

[0030] Multiple sets of connecting columns 311 are symmetrically fixed on one side of the moving rod 310, with two connecting columns 311 in each set. A slide bar 312 is slidably connected to one side of the device body 1. The slide bar 312 is slidably connected to the connecting columns 311, and a bolt 313 is slidably connected between the slide bar 312 and the connecting columns 311. A hot air plate 314 is fixedly connected to one side of the top slide bar 312, and a water spray plate 315 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom slide bar 312. Telescopic pipes 316 are fixedly connected to one side of both the hot air plate 314 and the water spray plate 315. Figure 2 , 5As shown, the rack 307 drives the moving rod 310 to move back and forth, and then the moving rod 310 drives the connecting column 311 to move back and forth. Secondly, it is possible to decide which bolt 313 to remove as needed. If it is necessary to spray liquid on the seedlings, then the bolt 313 on the side of the slide bar 312 on the side of the hot air plate 314 needs to be removed. When the bolt 313 is removed, the connecting column 311 will only slide inside the slide bar 312 and will not drive the slide bar 312 to move. The slide bar 312 without the bolt 313 removed will move back and forth with the connecting column 311, thereby driving the water spray plate 315 to move back and forth, and vice versa. This allows it to be decided whether to spray liquid or heat the seedlings as needed. Secondly, the water spray plate 315 and the telescopic pipe 316 on the side of the hot air plate 314 both need to be connected to external water spraying devices and heat transmission devices, and the device body 1 of the telescopic pipe 316 is fixedly connected and extends to the outside of the device body 1.

[0031] An adjustment assembly 4 is provided on the back of the device body 1. The adjustment assembly 4 includes a square plate 401, and square blocks 402 are symmetrically fixed on the front of the square plate 401. A rotating block 403 is rotatably connected to the top of the square blocks 402, and a threaded rod 404 is rotatably connected between the square blocks 402. The rotating block 403 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 404, and a moving block 405 is threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod 404. A limit rod 406 is fixedly connected between the square blocks 402, and the moving block 405 slides outside the limit rod 406. A moving plate 408 is slidably connected to one side of the device body 1, and one side of the moving plate 408 is fixedly connected to the cultivation plate 101. A rotating rod 407 is rotatably connected between the moving plate 408 and the moving block 405. Figure 6 As shown, rotating the rotating block 403 causes the threaded rod 404 to rotate, which in turn causes the moving block 405 to move. The moving block 405 then causes the rotating rod 407 to rotate. Since the length of the rotating rod 407 changes when it rotates, the rotating rod 407 causes the moving plate 408 to move, which in turn causes the cultivation plate 101 to move. Before this, the box door 2 can be opened so that the cultivation plate 101 can be pushed out to one side of the device body 1, making it convenient to operate the cultivation plate 101.

[0032] Working principle: Before using this purple rice breeding germination device, it is necessary to check the overall condition of the device to ensure it can function normally. Figure 1 - Figure 6As shown, firstly, motor 303 can be started, causing motor 303 to drive half-tooth 309 to rotate. Then, half-tooth 309 will drive rack 307 to move, and rack 307 will stretch spring 306. Secondly, when half-tooth 309 rotates to a certain extent, it will disengage from rack 307. At this time, spring 306 will rebound, thereby driving rack 307 to reset. When half-tooth 309 rotates again, it will re-engage with rack 307, thus repeating the above actions, thereby preventing rack 307 from moving. Then, rack 307 will drive moving rod 310 to move back and forth, and moving rod 310 will drive connecting column 311 to move back and forth. Furthermore, it can be adjusted as needed. To determine which bolt 313 to remove, if it is necessary to spray liquid on the seedlings, the bolt 313 on the side of the slide bar 312 on the side of the hot air plate 314 needs to be removed. When the bolt 313 is removed, the connecting column 311 will only slide inside the slide bar 312 and will not drive the slide bar 312 to move. The slide bar 312 with the bolt 313 not removed will move back and forth with the connecting column 311, thereby driving the water spray plate 315 to move back and forth, and vice versa. This allows it to be determined whether to spray liquid or heat the seedlings as needed. In addition, the water spray plate 315 and the telescopic pipe 316 on the side of the hot air plate 314 both need to be connected to external water spraying devices and heat transmission devices.

[0033] The rotatable rotating block 403 causes the threaded rod 404 to rotate, which in turn causes the moving block 405 to move. The moving block 405 then causes the rotating rod 407 to rotate. Since the length of the rotating rod 407 changes when it rotates, the rotating rod 407 causes the moving plate 408 to move, which in turn causes the cultivation plate 101 to move. Before this, the box door 2 can be opened, so that the cultivation plate 101 can be pushed out to one side of the device body 1, making it convenient to operate the cultivation plate 101.

[0034] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A purple rice breeding device, comprising a device body (1), a box door (2) installed on the front of the device body (1), and a cultivation plate (101) symmetrically sliding in the inside of the device body (1); characterized in that Further comprising: One side of the device body (1) is provided with a reciprocating assembly (3), the reciprocating assembly (3) comprises a connecting plate (301), the top of the connecting plate (301) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (302), one side of the connecting block (302) is provided with a motor (303), and the output end of the motor (303) is fixedly connected with a rotating column (304); Wherein, the top of the connecting plate (301) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (305), the opposite side of the fixed block (305) is fixedly connected with a spring (306), one side of the spring (306) is fixedly connected with a rack (307), and the top of the connecting plate (301) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (308), and the limiting block (308) is in sliding connection with the rack (307); Wherein, one side of the rotating column (304) is fixedly connected with a half tooth (309), the half tooth (309) is in meshing connection with the rack (307), and the rack (307) is provided on one side and fixedly connected with a moving rod (310).

2. The device for accelerating the germination of purple rice for breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the moving rod (310) is symmetrically fixed with a plurality of groups of connecting columns (311), each group of connecting columns (311) has two, and one side of the device body (1) is slidingly connected with a sliding bar (312).

3. The device for accelerating the germination of purple rice for breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding bar (312) is in sliding connection with the connecting column (311), and a bolt (313) is in sliding connection between the sliding bar (312) and the connecting column (311).

4. The device for accelerating the germination of purple rice for breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the top sliding bar (312) is fixedly connected with a hot air plate (314), and one side of the bottom sliding bar (312) is fixedly connected with a water spraying plate (315).

5. The device for accelerating the germination of purple rice for breeding according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side of the hot air plate (314) and the water spraying plate (315) is fixedly connected with an elastic tube (316), and the device body (1) is fixedly connected with the elastic tube (316) and extends to the outside of the device body (1).

6. The device for accelerating the germination of purple rice for breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back of the device body (1) is provided with an adjusting assembly (4), the adjusting assembly (4) comprises a square plate (401), the front of the square plate (401) is symmetrically fixed with a square block (402), the top of the square block (402) is rotatably connected with a rotating block (403), the square blocks (402) are rotatably connected with a threaded rod (404), the rotating block (403) is fixedly connected with the threaded rod (404), the outer portion of the threaded rod (404) is threadedly connected with a moving block (405), the square blocks (402) are fixedly connected with a limiting rod (406), and the moving block (405) slides on the outside of the limiting rod (406).

7. The device for accelerating the germination of purple rice for breeding according to claim 6, characterized in that: One side of the device body (1) is slidingly connected with a moving plate (408), one side of the moving plate (408) is fixedly connected with the cultivation plate (101), and a rotating rod (407) is rotatably connected between the moving plate (408) and the moving block (405).