Seedling transplanting equipment for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine planting, in particular to seedling inserting equipment for Chinese herbal medicine planting, which comprises a seedling inserting rod, two groups of conical plates capable of being opened and closed are mounted at the bottom of the seedling inserting rod, and a driving ring connected with a lifting handle and the conical plates through connecting lines is slidably connected to the periphery of the middle of the seedling inserting rod. Auxiliary horizontal assemblies are arranged on the two sides of the bottom of the seedling inserting rod, two sets of semi-annular limiting plates are arranged in the seedling inserting rod, and adjusting assemblies are arranged at the joints of the limiting plates and the seedling inserting rod. The device can be kept horizontal in the seedling inserting process, so that the seedling inserting effect is prevented from being affected by inclination of the seedling inserting rod, traditional Chinese medicine plants can be limited and guided by the device through the limiting plate, and the situation that the traditional Chinese medicine plants incline and even turn over in the falling process in the seedling inserting rod is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of Chinese herbal medicine planting technology, and in particular to a seedling transplanting device for planting Chinese herbal medicines. Background Technology

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) herbs are unique medicinal materials used in TCM to prevent and treat diseases. Their sources include plants, animals, minerals, and some chemical and biological products. With a long history of application, they embody the wisdom of thousands of years of medical practice in China. Plant-based herbs are numerous and widely used; for example, Bupleurum can disperse and reduce fever, while Codonopsis can strengthen the spleen and lungs. Animal-based herbs such as earthworm can clear heat and calm the nerves, while seahorse can warm the kidneys and invigorate yang. Mineral-based herbs such as gypsum can clear heat and purge fire. Clinically, TCM herbs are often combined according to the principles of principal, assistant, adjuvant, and guide herbs in prescriptions. The formula is flexibly adjusted based on the patient's symptoms, constitution, and changes in condition to synergistically enhance efficacy and reduce toxic side effects.

[0003] Transplanting equipment is required for the cultivation of Chinese medicinal herbs. Most current transplanting equipment has a simple structure, requiring workers to manually insert the transplanting rod into the ground and then place the plant through the rod. While this method is simple, the transplanting rod may tilt during the transplanting process, causing the plant to fall tilted and potentially negatively impacting its future growth. Furthermore, the internal cavity size of current transplanting equipment is fixed and cannot be adjusted. When transplanting smaller plants, this can cause the plant to tilt or even flip over during its descent, resulting in damage. Therefore, this application proposes a transplanting device for the cultivation of Chinese medicinal herbs to meet this need. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of existing devices that may tilt when the seedling pole is inserted into the ground and may become crooked or even flip over during the falling process, this utility model provides a seedling insertion device for planting Chinese medicinal materials.

[0005] The technical implementation scheme of this utility model is as follows: a seedling transplanting device for planting Chinese medicinal herbs, including a seedling transplanting pole, two sets of openable and closable conical plates installed at the bottom of the seedling transplanting pole, pressing handles fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the seedling transplanting pole, lifting handles for opening and closing the conical plates installed on both sides of the seedling transplanting pole below the pressing handles, a drive ring slidably connected to the outer periphery of the middle part of the seedling transplanting pole and connected to the lifting handles and the conical plates through a connecting line, auxiliary leveling components provided on both sides of the bottom of the seedling transplanting pole, two sets of semi-annular limiting plates provided inside the seedling transplanting pole, and an adjustment component provided at the connection between the limiting plates and the seedling transplanting pole.

[0006] Optionally, the auxiliary horizontal component includes a vertical plate and a support, wherein two sets of vertical plates are provided and located on both sides of the bottom of the seedling pole, and the support is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical plate.

[0007] Optionally, the auxiliary leveling component further includes a mounting base, a first slide groove, a first slider, and a first spring. The mounting base is fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the seedling pole. The first slide groove is formed on the outer surface of the mounting base. The first slider is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plate and slidably connected to the first slide groove. The first spring is installed inside the first slide groove and its two ends are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the first slider and the inner wall of the top of the first slide groove. The compression stroke of the first spring is the same as the length of the conical plate.

[0008] Optionally, the adjustment assembly includes a mounting block, an adjustment groove, and an adjustment plate. The mounting block is fixedly connected to both sides of the middle part of the seedling pole. The adjustment groove passes through the mounting block and the seedling pole. The adjustment plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the limiting plate and slidably connected to the adjustment groove.

[0009] Optionally, the adjustment assembly further includes fixing holes, through slots, and fixing rods. The fixing holes are provided in several sets and extend through the adjustment plate. The through slots extend through the mounting block and are connected to the adjustment slots. The fixing rods are movably connected to the through slots and are adapted to the size of the fixing holes.

[0010] Optionally, the adjustment assembly further includes a second slide groove, a second slider, a second spring, and a pull block. The second slide groove is formed on the inner wall of the through groove. The second slider is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the fixed rod and slidably connected to the second slide groove. The second spring is sleeved on the outer periphery of the fixed rod and its two ends are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the second slider and the inner wall of the top of the second slide groove. The pull block is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed rod.

[0011] This utility model has the following advantages:

[0012] 1. This utility model, by incorporating an auxiliary leveling component, allows for easy planting. First, the device is moved to the desired planting location. Then, two sets of supports are placed on either side of the planting location, ensuring they are firmly in contact with the ground. This keeps the device level. Next, pressing down on the handle lowers the planting rod and conical plate. During this process, the first slider slides upwards along the first groove, compressing the first spring. When the conical plate is inserted into the ground, it opens, allowing the plant to fall into the ground. Releasing the handle causes the first spring to rebound and slide the first slider downwards. Since the support position remains unchanged, the planting rod rises as the first slider slides downwards. Planting is complete when the conical plate is removed from the ground. This design ensures the device remains level during planting, preventing the planting rod from tilting and affecting the planting effect.

[0013] 2. This utility model features an adjustment component. Pulling the pull block upward causes it to slide the second slider along the second groove via the fixed rod, compressing the second spring. When the fixed rod moves out of the fixed hole, the adjusting plate slides along the adjustment groove, causing the limiting plate to move synchronously. When the distance between the two sets of limiting plates matches the size of the medicinal plant, the pull block is released, the second spring rebounds, and the second slider moves the fixed rod downward. When the fixed rod is inserted into the fixed hole at the current position, the limiting plate is fixed in the current position. This design allows the device to limit and guide medicinal plants of different sizes through the limiting plate, preventing the medicinal plants from tilting or even turning over during the falling process inside the planting rod. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary horizontal component structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment component structure of this utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment component structure of this utility model. Figure 2 .

[0019] The meanings of the reference numerals in the attached diagram are as follows: 1. Seedling insert; 2. Conical plate; 3. Press handle; 4. Pull handle; 5. Drive ring; 6. Auxiliary horizontal assembly; 61. Vertical plate; 62. Support; 63. Mounting base; 64. First slide groove; 65. First slider; 66. First spring; 7. Limiting plate; 8. Adjustment assembly; 81. Adjustment groove; 82. Adjustment plate; 83. Fixing hole; 84. Mounting block; 85. Through groove; 86. Fixing rod; 87. Second slide groove; 88. Second slider; 89. Second spring; 810. Pull block. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, a further detailed description of this utility model will be provided below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It is hereby declared that the directional terms such as up, down, left, right, front, back, inside, and outside that appear or will appear in this document are based solely on the accompanying drawings and are not intended to specifically limit this utility model.

[0021] A seedling propagation device for planting Chinese medicinal herbs includes a seedling pole 1, with two sets of openable and closable conical plates 2 installed at the bottom of the seedling pole 1. Press handles 3 are fixedly connected to the top two sides of the seedling pole 1. Lifting handles 4 for opening and closing the conical plates 2 are installed on both sides of the seedling pole 1 below the press handles 3. A drive ring 5 is slidably connected to the outer periphery of the middle part of the seedling pole 1 and is connected to the lifting handles 4 and the conical plates 2 through a connecting line. Auxiliary horizontal components 6 are provided on both sides of the bottom of the seedling pole 1. Two sets of semi-annular limiting plates 7 are provided inside the seedling pole 1. An adjustment component 8 is provided at the connection between the limiting plate 7 and the seedling pole 1.

[0022] It should be noted that the auxiliary leveling component 6 can keep the planting pole 1 horizontal during the planting process, thereby avoiding the planting pole 1 tilting and affecting the planting effect. The adjustment component 8 can enable the device to limit and guide the Chinese medicinal plants of different sizes through the limiting plate 7, so as to prevent the Chinese medicinal plants from tilting during the falling process inside the planting pole 1.

[0023] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the auxiliary horizontal component 6 includes a vertical plate 61 and a support 62. The vertical plate 61 is provided in two sets and is located on both sides of the bottom of the seedling pole 1. The support 62 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical plate 61.

[0024] It should be noted that when planting seedlings, simply ensuring that the two sets of supports 62 are in close contact with the ground will keep the seedling pole 1 horizontal.

[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the auxiliary horizontal component 6 also includes a mounting base 63, a first slide groove 64, a first slider 65, and a first spring 66. The mounting base 63 is fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the seedling pole 1. The first slide groove 64 is opened on the outer surface of the mounting base 63. The first slider 65 is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plate 61 and slidably connected to the first slide groove 64. The first spring 66 is installed inside the first slide groove 64 and its two ends are fixedly connected to the top of the first slider 65 and the inner wall of the top of the first slide groove 64, respectively. The compression stroke of the first spring 66 is the same as the length of the conical plate 2.

[0026] It should be noted that pressing down on the seedling rod 1 will cause the first slider 65 to slide upward along the first groove 64 and compress the first spring 66. Releasing the seedling rod 1 will cause the first spring 66 to rebound and drive the seedling rod 1 upward through the first slider 65.

[0027] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the adjustment component 8 includes a mounting block 84, an adjustment groove 81, and an adjustment plate 82. The mounting block 84 is fixedly connected to both sides of the middle part of the seedling rod 1. The adjustment groove 81 passes through the mounting block 84 and the seedling rod 1. The adjustment plate 82 is fixedly connected to the outside of the limiting plate 7 and slidably connected to the adjustment groove 81.

[0028] It should be noted that the distance between the two sets of limiting plates 7 can be adjusted by sliding the adjusting plate 82 along the adjusting groove 81, so that it can limit and guide Chinese medicinal plants of different sizes.

[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the adjustment assembly 8 also includes a fixing hole 83, a through groove 85 and a fixing rod 86. The fixing hole 83 is provided in several sets and passes through the adjustment plate 82. The through groove 85 passes through the mounting block 84 and is connected to the adjustment groove 81. The fixing rod 86 is movably connected to the through groove 85 and is adapted to the size of the fixing hole 83.

[0030] It should be noted that the spacing of the limiting plate 7 can be adjusted by removing the fixing rod 86 from the fixing hole 83, and the limiting plate 7 can be fixed in the current position by inserting the fixing rod 86 into the fixing hole 83.

[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the adjustment assembly 8 also includes a second slide groove 87, a second slider 88, a second spring 89, and a pull block 810. The second slide groove 87 is opened in the inner wall of the through groove 85. The second slider 88 is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the fixed rod 86 and slidably connected to the second slide groove 87. The second spring 89 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the fixed rod 86 and its two ends are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the second slider 88 and the inner wall of the top of the second slide groove 87. The pull block 810 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed rod 86.

[0032] It should be noted that pulling the pull block 810 upward will cause the second slider 88 to slide upward along the second slide groove 87 via the fixed rod 86 and compress the second spring 89. Releasing the pull block 810 will cause the second spring 89 to rebound and cause the fixed rod 86 to move downward via the second slider 88.

[0033] In a specific application scenario, the device is first moved to the location where the seedling needs to be planted. Then, the two sets of supports 62 are placed on both sides of the location and made to fit tightly against the ground, thus keeping the device horizontal. Next, the medicinal plant is placed between the two sets of limiting plates 7 inside the planting rod 1 and allowed to fall freely. During this process, the limiting plates 7 will guide and limit its movement. When the medicinal plant falls into the conical plate 2, the handle 3 is pressed down to lower the planting rod 1 and the conical plate 2. During this process, the first slider 65 slides upward along the first groove 64 and compresses the first spring 66. When the conical plate 2 is inserted into the ground, the lifting handle 4 is pulled upward to open the conical plate 2 via the drive ring 5, allowing the medicinal plant to fall into the ground. Then, the handle 3 is released, the first spring 66 rebounds, and the first slider 65 slides downward. Since the position of the support 62 remains unchanged, the planting rod 1 will rise as the first slider 65 slides downward. When the conical plate 2 is removed from the ground, the planting work can be completed. When different sizes of Chinese medicinal plants need to be planted, pull the pull block 810 upward so that it drives the second slider 88 to slide upward along the second slide groove 87 through the fixing rod 86 and squeeze the second spring 89. When the fixing rod 86 moves out of the fixing hole 83, slide the adjusting plate 82 along the adjusting groove 81 so that it drives the limiting plate 7 to move synchronously. When the distance between the two sets of limiting plates 7 is adapted to the size of the Chinese medicinal plant, release the pull block 810. The second spring 89 rebounds and drives the fixing rod 86 downward through the second slider 88. When the fixing rod 86 is inserted into the fixing hole 83 at the current position, the limiting plate 7 can be fixed at the current position. At this time, the planting work of Chinese medicinal plants of different sizes can be carried out.

[0034] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A seedling transplanting device for Chinese herbal medicine planting, comprising a seedling transplanting rod (1), characterized in that, The bottom of the seedling inserting rod (1) is provided with two groups of openable conical plates (2), the top of the seedling inserting rod (1) is fixedly connected with pressing handles (3) on both sides, the two sides of the seedling inserting rod (1) below the pressing handles (3) are provided with pull handles (4) for opening and closing the conical plates (2), the middle part of the seedling inserting rod (1) is slidably connected with a driving ring (5) connected with the pull handles (4) and the conical plates (2) through connecting lines, the two sides of the bottom of the seedling inserting rod (1) are provided with auxiliary horizontal assemblies (6), the inside of the seedling inserting rod (1) is provided with two groups of semi-annular limiting plates (7), and the connecting positions of the limiting plates (7) and the seedling inserting rod (1) are provided with adjusting assemblies (8).

2. The seedling transplanting device for planting Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The auxiliary horizontal assembly (6) comprises vertical plates (61) and supports (62), the vertical plates (61) are provided with two groups and are located on both sides of the bottom of the seedling inserting rod (1), and the supports (62) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical plates (61).

3. The seedling transplanting device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 2, characterized in that, The auxiliary horizontal assembly (6) further comprises mounting seats (63), first sliding grooves (64), first sliding blocks (65) and first springs (66), the mounting seats (63) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the seedling inserting rod (1), the first sliding grooves (64) are formed in the outer side surfaces of the mounting seats (63), the first sliding blocks (65) are fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plates (61) and are slidably connected to the first sliding grooves (64), and the first springs (66) are mounted in the first sliding grooves (64) and are fixedly connected to the top of the first sliding blocks (65) and the inner wall of the top of the first sliding grooves (64) at two ends respectively, and the compression stroke of the first spring (66) is the same as the length of the conical plate (2).

4. The seedling transplanting device for Chinese herbal medicine planting according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjusting assembly (8) comprises mounting blocks (84), adjusting grooves (81) and adjusting plates (82), the mounting blocks (84) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the middle part of the seedling inserting rod (1), the adjusting grooves (81) penetrate the mounting blocks (84) and the seedling inserting rod (1), and the adjusting plates (82) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the limiting plates (7) and are slidably connected to the adjusting grooves (81).

5. The seedling transplanting device for planting Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 4, characterized in that, The adjusting assembly (8) further comprises fixing holes (83), through grooves (85) and fixing rods (86), the fixing holes (83) are provided with a plurality of groups and penetrate the adjusting plates (82), the through grooves (85) penetrate the mounting blocks (84) and are communicated with the adjusting grooves (81), and the fixing rods (86) are movably connected to the through grooves (85) and are matched in size with the fixing holes (83).

6. The seedling transplanting device for Chinese herbal medicine planting according to claim 5, characterized in that, The adjusting assembly (8) further comprises second sliding grooves (87), second sliding blocks (88), second springs (89) and pull blocks (810), the second sliding grooves (87) are formed in the inner walls of the through grooves (85), the second sliding blocks (88) are fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the fixing rods (86) and are slidably connected to the second sliding grooves (87), the second springs (89) are sleeved on the outer periphery of the fixing rods (86) and are fixedly connected to the top of the second sliding blocks (88) and the inner wall of the top of the second sliding grooves (87) at two ends respectively, and the pull blocks (810) are fixedly connected to the top end of the fixing rods (86).

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