Vegetable oil filtering device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable oil filtering, in particular to a vegetable oil filtering device which comprises a cylinder body, bearings are fixed on the upper portion and the lower portion of the outer wall of the cylinder body, two side walls of each bearing are fixedly connected with a support through connecting plates, a gear ring is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the outer wall of the cylinder body, and a gear is meshed with the outer wall of the gear ring. The gears are fixed to the outer ends of transmission shafts of servo motors, the servo motors are fixed to the tops of the corresponding connecting plates, and filtering assemblies are installed on the four sides of the inner cavity of the barrel. According to the utility model, the plurality of filtering assemblies are arranged in the inner cavity of the cylinder body, so that when more impurities exist on a single filtering assembly, the servo motor drives the gear to rotate to drive the gear ring to rotate, and the whole cylinder body rotates to replace another filtering assembly for filtering; therefore, the filtering assembly with more impurities can be detached for cleaning while filtering is carried out, continuous filtering operation is achieved, and efficiency delay is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vegetable oil filtration technology, specifically a vegetable oil filtration device. Background Technology

[0002] Vegetable oils are compounds formed by the reaction of higher fatty acids and glycerol. They are widely distributed in nature and are oils obtained from the fruits, seeds, and germs of plants, such as peanut oil, soybean oil, flaxseed oil, castor oil, and rapeseed oil.

[0003] In the current production and processing of vegetable oils, filtration is often required to remove impurities. This necessitates the use of appropriate filtration devices. Most existing devices consist of a filter screen installed inside a filter cylinder. The vegetable oil is introduced into the filter cylinder and filtered through the screen to remove impurities. However, since the filter screen is located inside the filter cylinder, it becomes susceptible to impurities. Cleaning this screen requires disassembling the filter cylinder, which is cumbersome and necessitates prolonged periods of downtime, thus affecting filtration efficiency. Therefore, we propose a vegetable oil filtration device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a vegetable oil filtration device that solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a vegetable oil filtration device, comprising a cylinder, bearings fixed on the upper and lower sides of the outer wall of the cylinder, brackets fixedly connected to the two side walls of the bearings via connecting plates, a toothed ring fixedly fitted in the middle of the outer wall of the cylinder, a gear meshing on the outer wall of the toothed ring, the gear being fixed to the outer end of the drive shaft of a servo motor, and the servo motor being fixed to the top of the corresponding connecting plate;

[0006] The inner cavity of the cylinder is equipped with filter components on all four sides. A funnel is provided on the upper side of the cylinder. The tail end of the funnel is fixedly connected to a conduit, and the tail end of the conduit is placed on the upper side of one of the filter components. The two side walls of the funnel are fixedly connected to the supports on both sides by connecting frames.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, vegetable oil is introduced into the funnel and then guided through the tube to the corresponding filter component for filtration. During the filtration process, when there are many impurities in the filter component, the servo motor is started to drive the gear to rotate, thereby driving the gear ring to rotate, which in turn drives the entire cylinder to rotate, thereby replacing the filter component with another filter component at the end of the corresponding tube, and then using another filter component for filtration. Then the filter component with more impurities is disassembled and cleaned.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the filter assembly includes a carrier frame, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder. A filter cylinder is placed inside the carrier frame, and a limit ring is fixed to the top of the filter cylinder.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the filter cartridge can be directly removed from the carrier, making disassembly and assembly convenient and quick, and thus making the disassembly and cleaning operation of the filter cartridge highly convenient.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the filter cylinder is integrally formed with a conical mesh cylinder from bottom to top.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, when filtering vegetable oil, the oil flows along the inclined surface of the cone-shaped filter cylinder, thereby flushing impurities to the bottom and preventing impurities from accumulating in the middle. This extends the service life of a single filter cylinder and reduces the cleaning frequency of the filter components.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the tail end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to an oil outlet pipe via a rotary joint.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the filtered oil will be discharged through the oil outlet pipe.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the tail end of the conduit is directly opposite the middle of the top of the filter assembly.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the oil is accurately introduced into the filter component, thereby preventing the oil from spilling elsewhere.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a mounting plate is fixed to the lower side of the outer wall of the bracket.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the installation plate facilitates the overall installation and fixation of the device.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0019] The present application provides a vegetable oil filtration device, which has multiple filter components installed in the inner cavity of the cylinder. When there are many impurities on a single filter component, the servo motor drives the gear to rotate, which in turn drives the gear ring to rotate, thereby causing the entire cylinder to rotate and replace another filter component for filtration. This allows the filter component with more impurities to be disassembled and cleaned while filtering, achieving continuous and uninterrupted filtration operation and avoiding delays in efficiency.

[0020] The filter cartridge is directly inserted into the carrier, which makes it easy to disassemble and thus improves the efficiency of disassembly and cleaning.

[0021] The filter cartridge has a tapered shape from bottom to top, which allows impurities to roll down the surface of the tapered cartridge to the bottom when filtering vegetable oil. This prevents impurities from accumulating in the middle, thus extending the service life of a single filter cartridge and reducing the frequency of cleaning the filter components. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Other features, objects, and advantages of this invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the vegetable oil filtration device of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the filter assembly structure of the vegetable oil filtration device of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the filter cylinder structure of the vegetable oil filtration device of this utility model.

[0026] In the picture:

[0027] 1. Cylinder body; 11. Rotary joint; 12. Oil outlet pipe; 13. Bearing; 14. Connecting plate; 15. Support; 16. Gear ring; 17. Gear; 18. Servo motor;

[0028] 2. Filter assembly; 21. Carrier; 22. Filter cartridge; 23. Limiting ring;

[0029] 3. Funnel; 31. Guide tube; 32. Connecting frame. Detailed Implementation

[0030] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a vegetable oil filtration device, including a cylinder 1, bearings 13 are fixed on the upper and lower sides of the outer wall of the cylinder 1, and brackets 15 are fixedly connected to the two side walls of the bearings 13 through connecting plates 14. A toothed ring 16 is fixedly fitted in the middle of the outer wall of the cylinder 1, and a gear 17 is meshed on the outer wall of the toothed ring 16. The gear 17 is fixed to the outer end of the transmission shaft of the servo motor 18, and the servo motor 18 is fixed to the top of the corresponding connecting plate 14.

[0031] The inner cavity of the cylinder 1 is equipped with filter components 2 on all four sides. A funnel 3 is provided on the upper side of the cylinder 1. The tail end of the funnel 3 is fixedly connected to a conduit 31 and the tail end of the conduit 31 is placed on the upper side of one of the filter components 2. The two side walls of the funnel 3 are fixedly connected to the supports 15 on both sides through connecting brackets 32 respectively.

[0032] In actual use, vegetable oil is introduced into funnel 3 and then guided along tube 31 into the corresponding filter assembly 2 for filtration. During the filtration process, when there are many impurities in filter assembly 2, servo motor 18 is started to drive gear 17 to rotate, thereby driving gear ring 16 to rotate, which in turn drives cylinder 1 to rotate as a whole, thereby replacing another filter assembly 2 with the tail end of tube 31, and using another filter assembly 2 for filtration. Then, the filter assembly 2 that previously contained many impurities is disassembled and cleaned.

[0033] Furthermore, a mounting plate is fixed to the lower side of the outer wall of the bracket 15, which facilitates the installation and fixation of the entire device.

[0034] Furthermore, the tail end of the cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to an oil outlet pipe 12 via a rotary joint 11, and the filtered oil will be discharged along the oil outlet pipe 12.

[0035] It is worth mentioning that the tail end of the conduit 31 is directly opposite the top center of the filter assembly 2, thereby ensuring that the oil is accurately introduced into the filter assembly 2 and thus preventing the oil from spilling to other places.

[0036] like Figure 1 and 2 As shown in Figure 3, the filter assembly 2 includes a carrier 21, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder 1. The filter cylinder 22 is placed inside the carrier 21, and a limit ring 23 is fixed on the top of the filter cylinder 22, so that the filter cylinder 22 can be directly pulled off the carrier 21, making disassembly and assembly convenient and quick, and thus making the disassembly and cleaning operation of the filter cylinder 22 highly convenient.

[0037] Furthermore, the bottom of the filter cartridge 22 is integrally formed with a conical mesh cylinder from bottom to top, so that when filtering vegetable oil, the oil flows along the inclined surface of the conical mesh cylinder, thereby flushing impurities away to the bottom, thus avoiding the accumulation of impurities in the middle, extending the service life of a single filter cartridge 22, and reducing the cleaning frequency of the filter assembly 2.

[0038] The implementation principle of the vegetable oil filtration device of this application is as follows: In actual use, vegetable oil is introduced into the funnel 3 and then guided along the guide tube 31 into the corresponding filter component 2 for filtration. During the filtration of vegetable oil, the oil flows along the inclined surface of the conical screen cylinder, thereby flushing impurities to the bottom and preventing impurities from accumulating in the middle, thus extending the service life of a single filter cylinder 22. During the filtration process, when there are a lot of impurities in the filter component 2, the servo motor 18 is started to drive the gear 17 to rotate, thereby driving the gear ring 16 to rotate, which in turn drives the cylinder 1 to rotate as a whole, thereby replacing the filter component 2 with another filter component 2 at the end of the corresponding guide tube 31, and thus using another filter component 2 for filtration. Then the filter component 2 with a lot of impurities is disassembled and cleaned. During cleaning, the filter cylinder 22 can be directly pulled off the carrier 21, which is convenient and quick to operate.

[0039] Furthermore, the components included in this utility model's vegetable oil filtration device are all general standard parts or parts known to those skilled in the art. Their structure and principles can be learned by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods. In the idle parts of this device, all the above-mentioned electrical components, which refer to power elements, electrical components, and the matching monitoring computer and power supply, are connected by wires. The specific connection methods should refer to the working principle below, where the electrical connection between each electrical component is completed in the order of operation. The detailed connection methods are well-known technologies in the field. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process, and will not explain the electrical control.

Claims

1. A vegetable oil filtering device comprising a cylindrical body, characterised in that: The outer wall of the barrel (1) is fixed with bearings (13) upward and downward, both sides of the bearing (13) are fixedly connected with supports (15) through connecting plates (14), the outer wall of the barrel (1) is fixedly sleeved with a gear ring (16) at the middle, the outer wall of the gear ring (16) is engaged with a gear (17), the gear (17) is fixed to the outer end of the transmission shaft of a servo motor (18) and the servo motor (18) is fixed to the top of the corresponding connecting plate (14); The inner cavity of the barrel (1) is mounted with filter assemblies (2) on four sides, the upper side of the barrel (1) is provided with a hopper (3), the tail end of the hopper (3) is fixedly communicated with a conduit (31) and the tail end of the conduit (31) is placed on the upper side of one of the filter assemblies (2), both side walls of the hopper (3) are fixedly connected with the two side supports (15) through connecting frames (32) respectively.

2. A plant oil filtering device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly (2) comprises a carrier (21), the carrier (21) and the inner wall of the barrel (1) are fixedly connected, a filter cartridge (22) is placed in the carrier (21), the top of the filter cartridge (22) is fixedly connected with a limiting ring (23).

3. A plant oil filtering device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the filter cartridge (22) is integrally formed with a conical mesh cylinder from bottom to top.

4. The plant oil filtering device of claim 1, wherein: The tail end of the barrel (1) is fixedly communicated with an oil outlet pipe (12) through a rotary joint (11).

5. The plant oil filtering device of claim 1, wherein: The tail end of the conduit (31) is opposite to the top middle of the filter assembly (2).

6. The plant oil filtering device of claim 1, wherein: The outer wall of the support (15) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate.

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