Oil separation and residue removal device for kitchen waste

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kitchen waste oil separation and residue removal device which comprises a machine box, a feeding port is formed in the upper surface of the machine box, a discharging port is formed in the right side face of the machine box, a filter plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the machine box, a control panel is fixedly installed on the front face of the machine box, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the machine box. According to the device, through cooperation of the air pump, the shell and the spring hose, the air outlet can blow air to the blocked filter holes in the upper portion, due to the fact that the shell makes contact with the bottom face of the filter plate, the wind force blown out by air to the filter plate can be ensured, and therefore impurities in the blocked filter holes can be discharged; by arranging a servo motor, a threaded rod and a control plate with holes, the shell can move, the shell can comprehensively blow air to blocked filter holes in the filter plate, smoothness of the filter holes can be ensured, therefore, the filter plate is prevented from being blocked due to long-time use, and the separation effect on waste water and kitchen waste is effectively improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to kitchen garbage treatment technical field especially a kind of kitchen garbage oil separation and residue removal device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Kitchen garbage treatment refers to the process of waste food and kitchen garbage generated by catering industry or family, and kitchen garbage mainly includes food residue, peel, vegetable leaf, grease, bone, leftovers and so on, these garbage contains organic matter, is easy to rot, and environmental pollution, odor pollution and germ transmission can be caused if not handled properly.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent with publication number CN221906149U discloses a kind of kitchen garbage oil separation and residue removal device, including box, box upper end installs box cover, box cover is equipped with feed hopper, filter basket is arranged in box, filter basket is inclined and is arranged in the upper portion of the inner chamber of box, the high end of filter basket is supported in the lower portion of feed hopper, filter basket bottom end projects in the box;Vibration motor is installed in the high end side wall of filter basket, four corner positions of filter basket bottom are supported by elastic support, and the lower end of elastic support is installed on support column;Slope plate is arranged below filter basket, and slope plate guides liquid material under screen to residue removal zone below, residue removal zone is connected and is arranged in oil collection zone and water collection zone behind, and filter oil filler for separating oil and water is arranged between oil collection zone and water collection zone.The utility model can effectively separate oil and water in liquid by solid-liquid separation of kitchen garbage, and the structure is simple and practical, the cost is low, and the degree of sanitation is high, so as to reduce kitchen garbage treatment cost and reduce equipment floor area.

[0004] Although the oil and water can be separated in the above-mentioned scheme, there are still some deficiencies in actual use, for example, the filter screen is easy to be blocked during long-term use, which causes a large amount of wastewater to be unable to descend due to the blockage of the filter screen, affecting the separation of oil and water.

[0005] Therefore, we propose a kind of kitchen garbage oil separation and residue removal device to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] The utility model aims at providing a kind of kitchen garbage oil separation and residue removal device to solve the problems proposed in the above background.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0008] The utility model provides a kitchen garbage oil separation and residue removal device, including the machine case, the upper surface of machine case is equipped with the feed inlet, the right side surface of machine case is equipped with the discharge gate, the inner wall of machine case is fixedly installed with the filter plate, the front of machine case is fixedly installed with the control panel, the inner wall of machine case is equipped with the cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism includes the support of installation in the left side surface of machine case, the right side surface of support is fixedly installed with servo motor, the left side surface of machine case is fixedly installed with the air pump, the inner wall of machine case is installed with oil water separation subassembly, oil water separation subassembly includes the box of installation in the inner wall of machine case, the upper portion of box is equipped with the deflector, the front of deflector and the back of deflector all with the inner wall of machine case fixedly installed, the inner wall of box is fixedly installed with the filter filling, the left side surface of box is fixedly connected with the oil outlet pipe, the left end of oil outlet pipe penetrates machine case and extends to the left side of machine case, the left end of oil outlet pipe is fixedly connected with the electromagnetic valve, the right side surface of box is fixedly connected with the water outlet pipe, the right end of water outlet pipe penetrates machine case and extends to the right side of machine case.

[0009] In further embodiments, the inside of the machine case is provided with a U-shaped plate, the inner wall of the U-shaped plate is fixedly installed with a shell, the upper surface of the shell is in contact with the bottom surface of the filter plate, the upper surface of the shell is provided with an air outlet, the bottom surface of the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a hole control plate, the inner wall of the hole control plate is threadedly connected with a threaded rod, the left end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the servo motor, the left side surface of the shell is fixedly connected with a spring hose, the bottom end of the spring hose penetrates the machine case and is fixedly connected with the output end of the air pump.

[0010] In further embodiments, the inner wall of the machine case is provided with two sliding grooves, the inner wall of each sliding groove is slidingly connected with a sliding block, the mutually close side surfaces of the two sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the front surface and the back surface of the shell respectively, the inside of the machine case is provided with a rubber scraper, the left side surface of the rubber scraper is fixedly installed with the right side surface of the shell.

[0011] In further embodiments, the upper surface of the support is fixedly installed with a fixing seat, the right side surface of the fixing seat is fixedly installed with the left side surface of the machine case.

[0012] In further embodiments, the upper surface of the machine case is fixedly installed with a deflector, the right side surface of the machine case is fixedly installed with a guide plate, the bottom surface of the machine case is fixedly installed with two groups of supporting legs.

[0013] In further embodiments, the inner wall of the machine case is fixedly installed with a guide seat, the guide seat is located above the deflector.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0015] The device can blow the blocked filter holes on the upper part of the air outlet through the cooperation of the air pump, the shell and the spring hose, and can ensure the air blowing force of the filter plate through the contact of the shell and the bottom surface of the filter plate, so that the debris in the blocked filter holes can be discharged. The shell can be moved through the servo motor, the threaded rod and the hole control plate, so that the shell can blow the blocked filter holes on the filter plate comprehensively, and the smoothness of the filter holes can be ensured, so that the filter plate is prevented from being blocked due to long-term use, and the separation effect of waste water and kitchen waste is effectively improved.

[0016] The device can flow the garbage on the pull plate through the inclined design of the filter plate, the chute and the threaded rod, so that the kitchen waste can be discharged after oil-water separation. The shell can move along the direction of the chute to ensure that the shell can clean the filter holes on the filter plate. The design of the rubber scraper can scrape the water on the filter plate to prevent waste water from entering the shell. The filter filler can intercept the oil to allow water to pass through the filter filler to separate oil and water. The oil outlet pipe and the water outlet pipe can separate and discharge waste water and waste oil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the kitchen waste oil separation and residue removal device.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a perspective view of the kitchen waste oil separation and residue removal device.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a perspective view of the kitchen waste oil separation and residue removal device.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a perspective view of the kitchen waste oil separation and residue removal device.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a perspective view of the kitchen waste oil separation and residue removal device.

[0022] In the figure: 1, the machine box; 101, the feeding port; 102, the discharging port; 103, the filter plate; 104, the guide plate; 105, the flow guide cover; 106, the control panel; 2, the supporting foot; 3, the cleaning mechanism; 301, the support; 302, the servo motor; 303, the air pump; 304, the spring hose; 305, the shell; 306, the air outlet; 307, the threaded rod; 308, the hole control plate; 309, the chute; 310, the sliding block; 311, the U-shaped plate; 4, the fixed seat; 5, the oil-water separation assembly; 501, the box body; 502, the flow guide plate; 503, the filter filler; 504, the oil outlet pipe; 505, the water outlet pipe; 506, the electromagnetic valve; 6, the guide seat; 7, the rubber scraper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-5 In the present application, a kitchen waste oil separation and residue removal device comprises a machine box 1, a feed inlet 101 is formed on the upper surface of the machine box 1, a discharge outlet 102 is formed on the right side surface of the machine box 1, a filter plate 103 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the machine box 1, a control panel 106 is fixedly installed on the front surface of the machine box 1, a cleaning mechanism 3 is arranged on the inner wall of the machine box 1, the cleaning mechanism 3 comprises a bracket 301 installed on the left side surface of the machine box 1, a servo motor 302 is fixedly installed on the right side surface of the bracket 301, an air pump 303 is fixedly installed on the left side surface of the machine box 1, an oil-water separation assembly 5 is installed on the inner wall of the machine box 1, the oil-water separation assembly 5 comprises a box body 501 installed on the inner wall of the machine box 1, a flow guide plate 502 is arranged above the box body 501, the front surface of the flow guide plate 502 and the back surface of the flow guide plate 502 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the machine box 1, a filter filling 503 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body 501, an oil outlet pipe 504 is fixedly communicated with the left side surface of the box body 501, the left end of the oil outlet pipe 504 penetrates through the machine box 1 and extends to the left side of the machine box 1, an electromagnetic valve 506 is fixedly communicated with the left end of the oil outlet pipe 504, a water outlet pipe 505 is fixedly communicated with the right side surface of the box body 501, the right end of the water outlet pipe 505 penetrates through the machine box 1 and extends to the right side of the machine box 1.

[0025] As Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the inside of the case 1 is provided with a U-shaped plate 311, the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 311 is fixedly installed with a shell 305, the upper surface of the shell 305 is in contact with the bottom surface of the filter plate 103, the upper surface of the shell 305 is provided with an air outlet 306, the bottom surface of the U-shaped plate 311 is fixedly connected with a hole control plate 308, the inner wall of the hole control plate 308 is threadedly connected with a threaded rod 307, the left end of the threaded rod 307 is fixedly connected with the output end of the servo motor 302, the left side of the shell 305 is fixedly communicated with a spring hose 304, the bottom end of the spring hose 304 penetrates the case 1 and is fixedly communicated with the output end of the air pump 303, the spring hose 304 is blown by the air pump 303, so that the gas can enter the inside of the shell 305, the air pressure inside the shell 305 increases, and the air outlet 306 blows the gas to the filter hole, and the debris blocked in the filter hole is discharged, and then the servo motor 302 is started, the servo motor 302 drives the threaded rod 307 to rotate, so that the threaded rod 307 can cooperate with the hole control plate 308 to control the movement of the shell 305, and the air outlet 306 can blow the gas to the filter hole at different positions, and the debris blocked in the filter hole is discharged.

[0026] As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the inner wall of the case 1 is provided with two sliding grooves 309, the inner wall of each sliding groove 309 is slidably connected with a sliding block 310, the side face of the two sliding blocks 310 facing each other is fixedly connected with the front face of the shell 305 and the back face of the shell 305 respectively, the inside of the case 1 is provided with a rubber scraper 7, the left side face of the rubber scraper 7 is fixedly installed with the right side face of the shell 305, the shell 305 can be guided through the sliding groove 309 and the sliding block 310, so that the movement track of the shell 305 can be parallel to the filter plate 103, and the rubber scraper 7 can clean the residual wastewater on the filter plate 103, preventing the wastewater from entering the inside of the shell 305.

[0027] As shown in Figure 2 , the upper surface of the bracket 301 is fixedly installed with a fixed seat 4, the right side face of the fixed seat 4 is fixedly installed with the left side face of the case 1, the bracket 301 can be reinforced through the fixed seat 4, increasing the stability of the bracket 301, preventing the bracket 301 from shaking, and ensuring that the servo motor 302 can operate normally.

[0028] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the upper surface of the case 1 is fixedly installed with a flow guide cover 105, the right side face of the case 1 is fixedly installed with a guide plate 104, and the bottom surface of the case 1 is fixedly installed with two groups of supporting legs 2, the kitchen waste can be guided through the flow guide cover 105, so that the kitchen waste can enter the case 1, and the guide plate 104 can guide the kitchen waste, and the discharged kitchen waste can be concentratedly discharged.

[0029] As shown in Figure 3As shown, the inner wall of the cabinet 1 is fixedly provided with a guide seat 6, which is located above the flow guide plate 502, and through the guide seat 6, the dripping wastewater can be collected to be discharged to the flow guide plate 502.

[0030] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0031] In use, the kitchen waste is poured into the inside of the cabinet 1 through the feeding port 101, the kitchen waste is filtered by the filter plate 103, and the inclination of the filter plate 103 can make the kitchen waste flow, the large-particle kitchen waste is separated from the oil-water, the dripping oil-water can be collected by the guide seat 6, the oil-water enters into the inside of the box body 501 through the flow guide plate 502, the grease is intercepted by the filter filler 503, at the same time, the wastewater passes through the filter filler 503 and is discharged through the water outlet pipe 505, after the water discharge is completed, the electromagnetic valve 506 is opened, the oil outlet pipe 504 discharges the grease above the filter filler 503, when the filter plate 103 is blocked, the air pump 303 and the servo motor 302 are started, the air pump 303 blows air to the shell 305 through the spring hose 304, and then the air outlet 306 blows air to the filter hole on the filter plate 103, the blocked objects in the filter hole are discharged, at the same time, the servo motor 302 controls the threaded rod 307 to rotate, the threaded rod 307 cooperates with the hole control plate 308 to control the shell 305 to move, so that the shell 305 can clean the blocked filter hole on the filter plate 103, effectively prevent the filter hole from being blocked, and ensure that the oil-water can be separated from the large-particle kitchen waste.

[0032] In addition, it should be understood that, although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can be combined appropriately to form other embodiments that those skilled in the art can understand.

Claims

1. A kitchen waste oil separation and residue removal device, characterized in that: The utility model provides a kind of oil-water separation device, including cabinet (1), the upper surface of the cabinet (1) is equipped with feed inlet (101), the right side of the cabinet (1) is equipped with discharge outlet (102), the inner wall of the cabinet (1) is fixedly installed with filter plate (103), the front of the cabinet (1) is fixedly installed with control panel (106), the inner wall of the cabinet (1) is equipped with cleaning mechanism (3), the cleaning mechanism (3) includes installing in the left side of cabinet (1) support (301), the right side of the support (301) is fixedly installed with servo motor (302), the left side of the cabinet (1) is fixedly installed with air pump (303), the inner wall of the cabinet (1) is installed with oil-water separation assembly (5), the oil-water separation assembly (5) includes installing in the inner wall of cabinet (1) box (501), the upper portion of the box (501) is equipped with guide vane (502), the front of the guide vane (502) and the back of the guide vane (502) are fixedly installed with the inner wall of the cabinet (1), the inner wall of the box (501) is fixedly installed with filter filler (503), the left side of the box (501) is fixedly communicated with oil outlet pipe (504), the left end of the oil outlet pipe (504) penetrates cabinet (1) and extends to the left side of cabinet (1), the left end of the oil outlet pipe (504) is fixedly communicated with solenoid valve (506), the right side of the box (501) is fixedly communicated with water outlet pipe (505), the right end of the water outlet pipe (505) penetrates cabinet (1) and extends to the right side of cabinet (1).

2. The kitchen waste oil separation and residue removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the cabinet (1) is equipped with U-shaped plate (311), the inner wall of the U-shaped plate (311) is fixedly installed with shell (305), the upper surface of the shell (305) is in contact with the bottom surface of filter plate (103), the upper surface of the shell (305) is equipped with air outlet (306), the bottom surface of the U-shaped plate (311) is fixedly connected with hole control plate (308), the inner wall of the hole control plate (308) is threadedly connected with threaded rod (307), the left end of the threaded rod (307) is fixedly connected with the output end of servo motor (302), the left side of the shell (305) is fixedly communicated with spring hose (304), and the bottom end of the spring hose (304) penetrates the cabinet (1) and is fixedly communicated with the output end of air pump (303).

3. The kitchen waste oil separation and residue removal device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the cabinet (1) is equipped with two sliding grooves (309), the inner wall of each sliding groove (309) is slidably connected with sliding block (310), and the side face of the two sliding blocks (310) away from each other is fixedly connected with the front surface of shell (305) and the back surface of shell (305) respectively.

4. The kitchen waste oil separation and residue removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the support (301) is fixedly installed with fixed seat (4), and the right side of the fixed seat (4) is fixedly installed with the left side of the cabinet (1).

5. The kitchen waste oil separation and residue removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the case (1) is fixedly provided with a fairing (105), the right side of the case (1) is fixedly provided with a guide plate (104), and the bottom of the case (1) is fixedly provided with two groups of supporting legs (2).

6. The kitchen waste oil separation and residue removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the case (1) is fixedly provided with a guide seat (6), and the guide seat (6) is located above the guide plate (502).

Images