Drawer type iron remover

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of drawer iron removers, and discloses a drawer type iron remover which comprises a base, a first drawer and a second drawer, a shell is fixedly installed at the upper end of the base, a feeding hopper is fixedly installed at the upper end of the shell, two fixing blocks are installed on the left side and the right side of the shell, and a plurality of shaft rods are installed behind the first drawer and the second drawer. The outer surface of each shaft rod is sleeved with a spring and a cleaning leather sheath, a magnet rod is installed at the rear end of each shaft rod, end plates are installed at the rear ends of the magnet rods on the upper side and the lower side, handles are fixedly installed at the front ends of the first drawer and the second drawer, and fixing plates are inserted into the front ends of the magnet rods on the upper side and the lower side. The magnet rod is cleaned through the cleaning leather sheath and the spring, cleaning is more convenient, meanwhile, the first clamping block and the second clamping block are arranged to have the effects of keeping working stability and cleaning stability correspondingly, meanwhile, the feeding hopper is arranged to guarantee sufficient mixing of materials and the magnet rod, and the better iron removal effect is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drawer iron separator technology, specifically a drawer-type iron separator. Background Technology

[0002] The working principle of a drawer-type magnetic separator mainly relies on a combination of high-performance magnetic rods and a stainless steel tube body. This type of magnetic separator is designed with multiple magnetic grids, with the magnetic rods of the upper and lower grids arranged alternately. This structural arrangement effectively prevents iron filings from escaping from the magnetic field blind zone.

[0003] Traditional drawer-type magnetic separators require stopping the production process and removing the magnetic rods for cleaning, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive and affects production efficiency. Therefore, a new drawer-type magnetic separator has been proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a drawer-type magnetic separator, which has the advantages of easy cleaning. It solves the problem that traditional drawer-type magnetic separators require stopping the production process and pulling out the magnetic rods of the magnetic separator for cleaning when cleaning the magnets. This process is time-consuming and labor-intensive, which affects production efficiency.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the aforementioned goal of convenient cleaning, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0008] A drawer-type iron remover includes a base, a first drawer, and a second drawer. A housing is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base, and a feeding hopper is fixedly installed on the upper end of the housing. Two fixing blocks are installed on the left and right sides of the housing.

[0009] Both the first and second drawers have several shafts installed at their rear. Each shaft has a spring and a cleaning sleeve fitted onto its outer surface. A magnetic rod is installed at the rear end of each shaft. An end plate is installed at the rear end of each magnetic rod on both the upper and lower sides. A handle is fixedly installed at the front end of both the first and second drawers. A fixing plate is inserted into the front end of each magnetic rod on both the upper and lower sides. A first locking block is rotatably connected to each fixing block. Second locking blocks are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of both the first and second drawers. The first locking blocks are engaged with the front end of the first or second drawer, and the second locking blocks are engaged with the rear end of the fixing plate.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the front end of the outer shell is provided with a plurality of through holes I, and the rear end is provided with a corresponding groove I. The front end of the outer shell is provided with one less through hole II than through hole I, and the rear end is provided with a groove II corresponding to through hole II.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the upper magnet rod is inserted into the upper end of the outer shell through a through hole one and a groove one, and the lower magnet rod is inserted into the lower end of the outer shell through a through hole two and a groove two, with the magnet rods on the upper and lower sides being staggered.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the cleaning sleeve is located at the rear end of the spring, and both the cleaning sleeve and the spring are located between the fixing block and the first drawer or the second drawer, with the spring in a compressed state.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the shaft is made of wood, with a conductive tube in the middle and connected to a corresponding magnetic rod. The shaft is located at the outer end of the outer shell. The cleaning sleeve is made of rubber and is divided into two leather rings, front and back. The leather rings are thin sheet structures, and the two leather rings are symmetrically distributed about their midpoints. The inner side of the cleaning sleeve is chamfered.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, two grooves are provided on both sides of the first drawer and the second drawer, namely groove three and groove four. Groove three on the same side is located at the bottom of groove four. Groove five and groove six are provided on the fixing plate. Groove five on the same fixing plate is located at the bottom of groove six. Groove three, groove four, groove five and groove six are all square structures. The first locking block passes through the fixing plate through groove five and is locked at groove three. The second locking block is rotatably connected to groove four and its other end is locked at the rear end of the fixing plate through groove six.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the upper end of the feeding hopper is a funnel structure, and the lower end is provided with a number of through holes. The number of through holes is the same as the number of magnetic rods installed on the first drawer, and they are perpendicular to each other.

[0016] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a drawer-type iron separator, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] This drawer-type magnetic separator uses a shaft at the front end of a magnetic rod, along with a spring and a cleaning sleeve fitted onto the shaft. As the first and second drawers are pulled out, the cleaning sleeve slides along the magnetic rod to clean the magnets. A first and second locking block securely engages the first and second drawers and the fixing plate, ensuring stability during removal and installation. A feeding hopper with three through holes corresponding to the number of upper magnetic rods allows material to make full contact with the magnetic rods as it falls through the through holes, resulting in better magnetic removal. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a half-sectional view of the structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the magnetic rod part of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning leather case structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding hopper structure of this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Outer shell; 3. Feed hopper; 4. Fixing block; 5. First drawer; 6. Second drawer; 7. Handle; 8. Shaft; 9. Magnetic rod; 10. End plate; 11. Fixing plate; 12. Cleaning cover; 13. Spring; 14. First locking block; 15. Second locking block. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0029] Please see Figure 1-6 A drawer-type iron remover includes a base 1, a first drawer 5 and a second drawer 6. A housing 2 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base 1, and a feeding hopper 3 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the housing 2. Two fixing blocks 4 are installed on the left and right sides of the housing 2.

[0030] Several shafts 8 are installed at the rear of both the first drawer 5 and the second drawer 6. Each shaft 8 has a spring 13 and a cleaning sleeve 12 fitted on its outer surface. A magnetic rod 9 is installed at the rear end of each shaft 8. An end plate 10 is installed at the rear end of each of the upper and lower magnetic rods 9. A handle 7 is fixedly installed at the front end of both the first drawer 5 and the second drawer 6. A fixing plate 11 is inserted into the front end of each of the upper and lower magnetic rods 9. A first locking block 14 is rotatably connected to each fixing block 4. A second locking block 15 is rotatably connected to the left and right sides of both the first drawer 5 and the second drawer 6. The first locking block 14 is engaged at the front end of the first drawer 5 or the second drawer 6, and the second locking block 15 is engaged at the rear end of the fixing plate 11.

[0031] It should be noted that when the second latch 15 is engaged, the fixing plate 11 is fixed to the first drawer 5 or the second drawer 6, and the spring 13 is in a compressed state. At this time, the first drawer 5 or the second drawer 6 can be pulled out and installed through the handle 7. At the same time, when the second latch 15 is opened, the spring 13 slides together with the cleaning sleeve 12, so that the cleaning sleeve 12 cleans the magnetic rod 9.

[0032] In this embodiment, the front end of the outer shell 2 has several through holes 1, and the rear end has a corresponding groove 1. The front end of the outer shell 2 has one less through hole 2 than the through hole 1, and the rear end has a groove 2 corresponding to the through hole 2.

[0033] It should be noted that the through holes 1 and 2, and the grooves 1 and 2 are designed to ensure that the magnet rod 9 remains stable when inserted into the outer casing 2.

[0034] In this embodiment, the upper magnet rod 9 is inserted into the upper end of the outer shell 2 through the through hole one and the groove one, and the lower magnet rod 9 is inserted into the lower end of the outer shell 2 through the through hole two and the groove two. The magnet rods 9 on the upper and lower sides are staggered.

[0035] It should be noted that the staggered distribution of the upper and lower magnetic rods 9 ensures that the material is fully mixed with the magnetic rods 9 during the falling process, thus ensuring a better iron removal effect.

[0036] In this embodiment, the cleaning sleeve 12 is located at the rear end of the spring 13. Both the cleaning sleeve 12 and the spring 13 are located between the fixing block 4 and the first drawer 5 or the second drawer 6, and the spring 13 is in a compressed state.

[0037] It should be noted that when the first latch 14 and the second latch 15 are not engaged, the first drawer 5 and the second drawer 6 are pushed. At this time, the cleaning sleeve 12 is located at the front end of the fixing block 4, and slides on the magnetic rod 9 due to the movement of the magnetic rod 9, cleaning the magnetic rod 9 before it is used. After the magnetic rod 9 has finished working, the first latch 14 is released, and then the second latch 15 is released. At this time, the first drawer 5 and the second drawer 6 will automatically be pulled out under the action of the spring 13. The cleaning sleeve 12 slides relative to the magnetic rod 9, cleaning the magnetic rod 9 after it is used.

[0038] In this embodiment, the shaft 8 is made of wood, with a conductive tube in the middle and connected to the corresponding magnetic rod 9. The shaft 8 is located at the outer end of the outer shell 2. The cleaning sleeve 12 is made of rubber and is divided into two leather rings, front and back. The leather rings are thin sheet structures, and the two leather rings are symmetrically distributed about the midpoint. The inner side of the cleaning sleeve 12 is chamfered.

[0039] It should be noted that the wooden shaft 8 is used to prevent the spring 13 from being attracted to the magnet 9. The cleaning sleeve 12 cleans the magnet 9 by sliding back and forth along it, making the cleaning efficiency of the magnet 9 higher.

[0040] In this embodiment, two grooves are provided on both sides of the first drawer 5 and the second drawer 6, namely groove three and groove four. Groove three on the same side is located at the bottom of groove four. Groove five and groove six are provided on the fixing plate 11. Groove five on the same fixing plate 11 is located at the bottom of groove six. Groove three, groove four, groove five and groove six are all square structures. The first locking block 14 passes through the fixing plate 11 through groove five and is locked at groove three. The second locking block 15 is rotatably connected to groove four and its other end is locked at the rear end of the fixing plate 11 through groove six.

[0041] It should be noted that the function of the first locking block 14 is to lock the outer shell 2 to the first drawer 5 or the second drawer 6 to ensure the stability of the device during operation, and the function of the second locking block 15 is to lock the fixing plate 11 to the first drawer 5 and the second drawer 6 to ensure the stability of the device during cleaning.

[0042] In this embodiment, the upper end of the feeding hopper 3 is a funnel structure, and the lower end is provided with a number of through holes 3. The number of through holes 3 is the same as the number of magnetic rods 9 installed on the first drawer 5, and they are perpendicular to each other.

[0043] It should be noted that the feeding hopper 3 is designed to feed materials. During the feeding process, the through holes 3 correspond one-to-one with the magnetic rods 9 on the upper side, ensuring that the materials and magnetic rods 9 are fully mixed. This allows the magnetic rods 9 to fully absorb the iron-containing substances inside the materials, resulting in a better iron removal effect.

[0044] In summary, this drawer-type iron remover, by setting a shaft 8 at the front end of the magnetic rod 9 and a spring 13 sleeved on the shaft 8 and a cleaning sleeve 12, allows the cleaning sleeve 12 to slide along the magnetic rod 9 while the first drawer 5 and the second drawer 6 are pulled out, thereby cleaning the magnets on the magnetic rod 9. Furthermore, a first locking block 14 and a second locking block 15 are provided to lock and fix the first drawer 5, the second drawer 6, and the fixing plate 11 respectively, ensuring the stability of the first drawer 5 and the second drawer 6 when they are removed and installed. Additionally, a feeding hopper 3 with three through holes corresponding to the number of upper magnetic rods 9 is provided, allowing the material to fully contact the magnetic rod 9 when falling through the through holes, resulting in better iron removal.

[0045] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drawer-type tramp iron remover comprising a base, a first drawer, and a second drawer, characterized by: The upper end of the base is fixedly installed with a shell, the upper end of the shell is fixedly installed with a feeding hopper, and the left and right sides of the shell are installed with two fixed blocks; The rear end of each shaft rod is installed with a magnet rod, the rear end of each magnet rod is installed with an end plate, the front end of the first drawer and the second drawer is fixedly installed with a handle, the front end of each magnet rod is inserted with a fixed plate, each fixed block is rotatably connected with a first clamping block, the left and right sides of the first drawer and the second drawer are rotatably connected with a second clamping block, the first clamping block is clamped at the front end of the first drawer or the second drawer, and the second clamping block is clamped at the rear end of the fixed plate.

2. A drawer-type tramp iron eliminator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the shell is provided with a plurality of through holes one, and the rear end is provided with a groove one corresponding to the through holes one, the front end of the shell is provided with a through hole two less than the through hole one, and the rear end is provided with a groove two corresponding to the through hole two.

3. A drawer-type tramp iron eliminator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper magnet rod is inserted into the upper end of the shell through the through hole one and the groove one, and the lower magnet rod is inserted into the lower end of the shell through the through hole two and the groove two.

4. A drawer-type tramp iron eliminator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning leather sleeve is located at the rear end of the spring, and the cleaning leather sleeve and the spring are located between the fixed block and the first drawer or the second drawer, and the spring is in a compressed state.

5. A drawer-type tramp iron eliminator according to claim 1, wherein: The shaft rod is made of wood, and a conductive pipe is arranged in the middle and connected with the corresponding magnet rod, the shaft rod is located at the outer end of the shell, the cleaning leather sleeve is made of rubber, and is divided into front and rear leather rings, the leather ring is a sheet structure, and the two leather rings are symmetrically distributed about the midpoint, and the inner side of the cleaning leather sleeve is provided with a chamfer.

6. A drawer-type tramp iron eliminator according to claim 1 wherein: The left and right sides of the first drawer and the second drawer are provided with two grooves, which are groove three and groove four, the groove three on the same side is located at the bottom end of the groove four, the fixed plate is provided with a groove five and a groove six, the groove five on the same fixed plate is located at the bottom end of the groove six, the groove three, the groove four, the groove five and the groove six are square structures, the first clamping block penetrates the fixed plate through the groove five and is clamped at the groove three, and the second clamping block is rotatably connected to the groove four and the other end is clamped at the rear end of the fixed plate through the groove six.

7. A drawer-type tramp iron eliminator according to claim 1 wherein: The upper end of the feeding hopper is a funnel structure, and the lower end is provided with a plurality of through holes three, the number of the through holes three is consistent with the number of the magnet rods installed on the first drawer, and they correspond to each other vertically.

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