Automatic feeding system for stamping

By designing an automated stamping feeding system that includes a workbench, a feeding robot, and a stacking detection mechanism, the problems of limited product adaptability and mold damage in existing technologies have been solved, achieving fully automated feeding and efficient production.

CN223761985UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-06WUHAN PANZHOU PRECISION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423243624.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-27
Publication Date
2026-01-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing stamping automation systems suffer from problems such as limited product adaptability, the need to change loading fixtures and robot grippers when changing products, and the lack of stacking detection leading to mold damage.

Method used

Design an automated stamping feeding system that includes a workbench, a feeding robot, a turntable, and a stacking detection mechanism. Feeding racks are installed at even intervals on the turntable. The feeding robot delivers parts to the processing position. The stacking detection mechanism detects whether the feeding robot has picked up a single part, thus achieving fully automated feeding.

Benefits of technology

It achieves the goal of eliminating the need to replace the chucks, has a wide range of applications, allows for uninterrupted production, is highly efficient, and has a stacking detection function to prevent mold damage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic stamping feeding system which comprises a workbench, a feeding robot, a rotary table and a material stacking detection mechanism, the rotary table is horizontally and rotatably installed on the workbench, and a plurality of feeding frames used for containing parts to be processed are evenly installed on the rotary table at intervals in the circumferential direction; the feeding robot is fixedly installed on the workbench, located beside the rotary table and used for conveying the to-be-treated parts on the feeding frame to a machining station. The material stacking detection mechanism is fixedly installed on the workbench and used for detecting whether the feeding robot grabs a single to-be-treated part or not. The vertical pipe feeding device has the advantages of being simple in structure, reasonable in design, capable of being suitable for feeding of vertical pipes of different specifications, free of clamping jaw replacement and wide in application range. In addition, production can be started after one-time discharging, continuous feeding can be achieved in the production process, shutdown is not needed, and efficiency is high; and meanwhile, a stacked material detection function is achieved, grabbing and releasing detection is stable and reliable, and die damage caused by stacked materials is effectively prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive parts stamping technology, specifically to an automated stamping feeding system. Background Technology

[0002] Automation of stamping equipment is an inevitable choice for the development of the machinery manufacturing industry, especially the stamping industry. Currently, stamping automation generally adopts the method of using robot-specific grippers and a material table. However, the current stamping automation method has the following problems:

[0003] 1. Limited product applicability; 2. Changing the product within the applicability range requires changing the feeding tooling and robot grippers; 3. Lack of detection for stacked products, causing mold damage. Utility Model Content

[0004] This invention provides an automated feeding system for stamping, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows:

[0006] An automated stamping feeding system includes a worktable, a feeding robot, a turntable, and a stacking detection mechanism. The turntable is horizontally rotatable and mounted on the worktable. Multiple feeding racks for placing parts to be processed are evenly spaced around the turntable. The feeding robot is fixedly mounted on the worktable, located beside the turntable, and is used to deliver the parts to be processed from the feeding racks to the processing position. The stacking detection mechanism is fixedly mounted on the worktable and is used to detect whether the feeding robot has picked up a single part to be processed.

[0007] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: during the feeding process, a batch of parts to be processed are placed on multiple feeding racks. When the turntable rotates to the feeding position of one of the feeding racks, the feeding robot grabs the parts to be processed on the feeding rack and sends them to the stamping machine for stamping operation.

[0008] During this process, the stacking detection mechanism is used to detect whether the loading robot is grabbing a single part to be processed. If it is detected that the loading robot is grabbing multiple parts to be processed, manual processing is required in a timely manner.

[0009] This utility model has a simple structure and reasonable design, and can be used for feeding risers of different specifications without changing the chucks, making it widely applicable. In addition, production can be started after feeding once, and feeding can be continuous without interruption during the production process, which is highly efficient. At the same time, it also has a stacking detection function, and the gripping and releasing detection is stable and reliable, effectively preventing mold damage caused by stacking.

[0010] Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can be further improved as follows.

[0011] Furthermore, the turntable has a ring-shaped structure, and the stacking detection mechanism is located at the center of the turntable.

[0012] The advantages of adopting the above-mentioned further solution are that the structure is simple, the shape of the turntable is reasonably designed, it is easy to assemble the stacking detection mechanism, and it will not affect the operation of the turntable.

[0013] Furthermore, the stacking detection mechanism includes a planar sensor, which is fixedly mounted on the worktable.

[0014] The advantages of adopting the above-mentioned further solution are that the structure is simple and the design is reasonable. The use of a planar sensor to detect whether the feeding robot is grabbing a single part to be processed is convenient.

[0015] Furthermore, it also includes a part presence or absence detection mechanism, which is fixedly installed on the worktable and located at the center of the turntable.

[0016] The advantage of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that during the feeding process, the presence or absence of a parts detection mechanism can be used to detect whether all the parts on the feeding rack at the feeding position have been picked up, making the detection convenient.

[0017] Furthermore, the detection mechanism for whether the part has a laser sensor is fixedly mounted on the worktable.

[0018] The advantage of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that during the feeding process, the laser sensor is used to detect whether the parts on the feeding rack at the feeding position have been completely picked up, which makes the detection convenient.

[0019] Furthermore, the turntable is provided with through holes corresponding to the multiple loading racks, and also includes a lifting motor. The lifting motor is fixedly installed on the worktable and is located below the turntable. It is used to push the parts to be processed on the loading rack through the corresponding through holes when the loading robot picks up the materials.

[0020] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that during the feeding process, the above-mentioned lifting motor pushes the parts to be processed on the corresponding feeding rack upward so that the feeding robot can grab the parts to be processed.

[0021] Furthermore, the loading robot includes a robot body and an adsorption component, with the robot body fixedly mounted on the worktable and the adsorption component fixedly mounted on the end of the robot body.

[0022] The advantages of adopting the above-mentioned further solution are that it has a simple structure, reasonable design, and uses the robot body to drive the adsorption component to adsorb the parts to be processed, making loading convenient.

[0023] Furthermore, the adsorption assembly includes a mounting frame and multiple suction cups, with the mounting frame fixedly installed at the end of the robot body; the multiple suction cups are evenly spaced and fixedly installed at the end of the robot body.

[0024] The advantages of adopting the above-mentioned further solution are that it has a simple structure, reasonable design, multiple suction cups to facilitate the adsorption of parts of different specifications, strong versatility, and convenient use.

[0025] Furthermore, it also includes a stamping machine located next to the worktable, and the loading robot located between the turntable and the stamping machine.

[0026] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that during the feeding process, a batch of parts to be processed are placed on multiple feeding racks. When the turntable rotates to one of the feeding racks, the feeding robot grabs the parts to be processed on the feeding rack and sends them to the stamping machine for stamping operation.

[0027] Furthermore, it also includes a control cabinet, and the feeding robot, the turntable, the stacking detection mechanism and the stamping machine are respectively connected to the control cabinet for communication.

[0028] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that during the feeding process, the operation of each component in the entire system is controlled by the control cabinet, realizing fully automatic feeding, which is convenient and efficient. Attached Figure Description

[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0030] Figure 2 This is an overall assembly drawing of the workbench, the loading robot, and their states in this utility model;

[0031] Figure 3 This is an overall assembly drawing of the loading robot and its state in this utility model;

[0032] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the suction cup assembly in this utility model.

[0033] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0034] 1. Workbench; 2. Loading robot; 21. Robot body; 22. Mounting frame; 23. Suction cup; 3. Turntable; 4. Loading rack; 5. Planar sensor; 6. Laser sensor; 7. Through hole; 8. Lifting motor; 9. Stamping machine; 10. Control cabinet; 11. Turntable motor. Detailed Implementation

[0035] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0036] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0037] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0038] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0039] Example 1

[0040] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this embodiment provides an automated stamping feeding system, including a workbench 1, a feeding robot 2, a turntable 3, and a stacking detection mechanism. The turntable 3 is horizontally rotatably mounted on the workbench 1, and multiple feeding racks 4 for placing parts to be processed are evenly spaced around the turntable 3. The feeding robot 2 is fixedly mounted on the workbench 1, located next to the turntable 3, and is used to deliver the parts to be processed on the feeding racks 4 to the processing position. The stacking detection mechanism is fixedly mounted on the workbench 1 and is used to detect whether the feeding robot 2 has picked up a single part to be processed.

[0041] During the feeding process, a batch of parts to be processed are placed on multiple feeding racks 4. When the turntable 3 rotates to one of the feeding racks 4, the feeding robot 2 grabs the parts to be processed on the feeding rack 4 and sends them to the stamping machine for stamping.

[0042] During this process, the stacking detection mechanism is used to detect whether the loading robot 2 is grabbing a single part to be processed. If it is detected that the loading robot 2 is grabbing multiple parts to be processed, manual processing is required in a timely manner.

[0043] Preferably, in this embodiment, the workbench 1 is a rectangular platform.

[0044] This embodiment has a simple structure and reasonable design, and can be used for feeding different specifications of risers without changing the chucks, making it widely applicable. In addition, production can be started after feeding once, and feeding can be continuous without interruption during the production process, which is highly efficient. At the same time, it also has a stacking detection function, and the gripping and releasing detection is stable and reliable, effectively preventing mold damage caused by stacking.

[0045] Example 2

[0046] Based on Example 1, in this example, the turntable 3 has a ring-shaped structure, and the stacking detection mechanism is located at the center of the turntable 3.

[0047] The scheme has a simple structure and the shape of the turntable 3 is reasonably designed, which facilitates the assembly of the stacking detection mechanism and will not affect the operation of the turntable 3.

[0048] Preferably, in this embodiment, a turntable motor 11 is horizontally fixedly installed on the worktable 1. The drive end of the turntable motor 11 is connected to the turntable 3 via a reducer to drive the turntable 3 to rotate horizontally. This part of the structure uses existing technology and will not be described in detail here.

[0049] Example 3

[0050] Based on Embodiment 2, in this embodiment, the stacking detection mechanism includes a planar sensor 5, which is fixedly installed on the workbench 1.

[0051] The solution has a simple structure and reasonable design. It uses a planar sensor 5 to detect whether the feeding robot 2 is grabbing a single part to be processed, which is convenient for detection.

[0052] Based on the above scheme, the planar sensor 5 is fixedly installed on the workbench 1 using a bracket, and extends through the circular hole at the center of the turntable 3 to the top of the turntable 3.

[0053] Example 4

[0054] Based on any one of Embodiments 2 to 3, this embodiment further includes a part presence or absence detection mechanism, which is fixedly installed on the workbench 1 and located at the center of the turntable 3.

[0055] During the feeding process, a part detection mechanism is used to check whether all the parts on the feeding rack 4 located at the feeding position have been picked up, which is convenient for detection.

[0056] Example 5

[0057] Based on Example 4, in this example, the detection mechanism for whether a part exists includes a laser sensor 6, which is fixedly mounted on the workbench 1.

[0058] During the feeding process, laser sensor 6 is used to detect whether the parts on the feeding rack 4 located at the feeding position have been completely picked up, which is convenient for detection.

[0059] Based on the above scheme, the laser sensor 6 is fixedly mounted on the worktable 1 using a bracket, and extends through the circular hole at the center of the turntable 3 to the top of the turntable 3.

[0060] Example 6

[0061] Based on any one of Embodiments 2 to 5, in this embodiment, the turntable 3 is provided with through holes 7 corresponding to the multiple loading racks 4, and also includes a lifting motor 8. The lifting motor 8 is fixedly installed on the workbench 1 and is located below the turntable 3. It is used to push the parts to be processed on the loading rack 4 through the corresponding through holes 7 when the loading robot 2 picks up the material.

[0062] During the loading process, the aforementioned lifting motor 8 pushes the parts to be processed on the corresponding loading rack 4 upwards so that the loading robot 2 can grab the parts to be processed.

[0063] Based on the above scheme, the lifting motor 8 is located on one side below the turntable motor 11, and the two do not affect each other.

[0064] Example 7

[0065] Based on the above embodiments, in this embodiment, the feeding robot 2 includes a robot body 21 and an adsorption component. The robot body 21 is fixedly installed on the workbench 1; the adsorption component is fixedly installed at the end of the robot body 21.

[0066] The solution has a simple structure and reasonable design. It uses the robot body 21 to drive the adsorption component to adsorb the parts to be processed, making loading convenient.

[0067] It should be noted that the robot body 21 mentioned above uses existing technology, and its specific structure and principle will not be described in detail here.

[0068] Example 8

[0069] Based on Example 7, in this example, the adsorption assembly includes a mounting frame 22 and a plurality of suction cups 23. The mounting frame 22 is fixedly installed at the end of the robot body 21; the plurality of suction cups 23 are evenly spaced and fixedly installed at the end of the robot body 21.

[0070] The solution has a simple structure and reasonable design. The design of multiple suction cups 23 makes it easy to adsorb parts of different specifications, which is highly versatile and convenient to use.

[0071] Example 9

[0072] Based on the above embodiments, this embodiment also includes a stamping machine 9, which is located next to the worktable 1, and the loading robot 2 is located between the turntable 3 and the stamping machine 9.

[0073] During the feeding process, a batch of parts to be processed are placed on multiple feeding racks 4. When the turntable 3 rotates to one of the feeding racks 4, the feeding robot 2 grabs the parts to be processed on the feeding rack 4 and sends them to the stamping machine 9 for stamping.

[0074] It should be noted that the above-mentioned stamping machine 9 uses existing technology, and its specific structure and principle will not be described in detail here.

[0075] Example 10

[0076] Based on embodiment 9, this embodiment also includes a control cabinet 10, and the feeding robot 2, the turntable 3, the stacking detection mechanism and the stamping machine 9 are respectively connected to the control cabinet 10.

[0077] During the feeding process, the control cabinet 10 controls the operation of each component in the entire system to achieve fully automatic feeding, which is convenient and efficient.

[0078] It should be noted that the control cabinet 10 mentioned above uses existing technology, and its specific structure and principle will not be described in detail here.

[0079] In addition, a controller based on existing technology is fixedly installed inside the control cabinet 10. Each of the above electronic components is connected to the controller for communication, and the controller controls the operation of each component.

[0080] Furthermore, the aforementioned workbench 1 is equipped with a master start button, which is communicatively connected to the controller.

[0081] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:

[0082] 1. Place the part in the universal rotary table fixture, press the start button, and the robot will start working. After grabbing the part, it will move to the stacking detection point (a high-precision inductive switch is used to detect changes in the height of the part. If the part is stacked, the robot will issue an alarm and the machine will stop running). After confirming that the grabbing is correct, it will move to the equipment mold. The multi-functional suction cup will grab the processed part. Rotate the part grabbing mechanism, and the other end of the multi-functional suction cup will release and place the part to be processed (if the part grabbing fails, the equipment will issue an alarm and the machine will stop running). The robot will exit, place the processed part in the part box, and repeat the grabbing of the next part.

[0083] 2. After the part is placed on the general-purpose turntable fixture, the ejection mechanism will eject the part to the designated position for the robot to grasp. After the robot grasps one part and moves away from the designated height, the ejection mechanism will continue to eject the part to the designated position.

[0084] 3. After all the parts of a tooling are processed, the turntable will automatically rotate to rotate the next station to the designated position and continue to lift the parts to the designated position.

[0085] 4. The robot repeatedly performs the parts gripping and placing process.

[0086] The feeding system provided by this utility model has the following advantages:

[0087] 1. Production can be started after one feeding, and materials can be continuously fed during the production process without stopping the machine;

[0088] 2. The gripping mechanism adopts the suction cup principle, which is suitable for various parts, and there is no need to change the chuck when changing products;

[0089] 3. The feeding fixture adopts a universal structure, and the parts are widely applicable;

[0090] 4. Stacking detection and gripping detection are stable and reliable, effectively preventing mold damage caused by stacking.

[0091] It should be noted that all electronic components involved in this utility model adopt existing technology, and all the above-mentioned components are electrically connected to the controller, and the control circuit between the controller and each component is existing technology.

[0092] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0093] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

[0094] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A punch press automated loading system characterized by: The utility model provides a kind of automatic feeding device for stamping machine, including workbench (1), feeding robot (2), rotary table (3) and stacking detection mechanism, the rotary table (3) horizontal rotation is installed on the workbench (1), and a plurality of feeding racks (4) for placing parts to be processed are evenly spaced and installed on the rotary table (3) in a circle.

2. The punch press automated loading system of claim 1, wherein: The rotary table (3) is annular, and the stacking detection mechanism is located at the center of the rotary table (3).

3. The punch press automated loading system of claim 2, wherein: The stacking detection mechanism includes a planar sensor (5) fixedly installed on the workbench (1).

4. The punch press automated loading system of claim 2, wherein: It also includes a part presence / absence detection mechanism fixedly installed on the workbench (1) at the center of the rotary table (3).

5. The punch press automated loading system of claim 4, wherein: The part presence / absence detection mechanism includes a laser sensor (6) fixedly installed on the workbench (1).

6. The punch press automated loading system of claim 2, wherein: The rotary table (3) has through holes (7) corresponding to the plurality of feeding racks (4) on the upper and lower parts, and further includes a lifting motor (8) fixedly installed on the workbench (1) below the rotary table (3), for pushing the parts to be processed on the feeding rack (4) through the corresponding through hole (7) when the feeding robot (2) takes the parts.

7. The punch press automated loading system of any of claims 1-6, wherein: The feeding robot (2) includes a robot body (21) and a suction assembly, and the robot body (21) is fixedly installed on the workbench (1).

8. The punch press automated loading system of claim 7, wherein: The suction assembly includes a mounting bracket (22) and a plurality of suction cups (23), and the mounting bracket (22) is fixedly installed at the end of the robot body (21).

9. The punch press automated loading system of any of claims 1-6, wherein: The feeding robot (2) further includes a punch (9) located beside the workbench (1), and the feeding robot (2) is located between the rotary table (3) and the punch (9).

10. The punch press automated loading system of claim 9, wherein: The feeding robot (2), the rotary table (3), the stacking detection mechanism and the punch (9) are respectively communicatively connected to the control cabinet (10).