Wax mould cooling equipment for lost wax mould casting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wax mold casting, in particular to wax mold cooling equipment for lost wax mold casting, which comprises a cooling component, mold cavities formed in the side surfaces of a fixed mold core and a movable mold core, clamping components fixedly mounted on the upper surfaces of the fixed mold core and the movable mold core, and a mounting groove formed in the upper surface of a fixed seat, a through groove is formed in the side surface of the fixed seat, a mounting block is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the frame, clamping grooves are formed in the two sides of the mounting block, a movable rod is slidably connected to the inner surface of the through groove, a pull plate is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the movable rod, an extrusion block is fixedly mounted at the end, away from the pull plate, of the movable rod, and a reset spring sleeves the outer surface of the movable rod; the cooling module has the beneficial effects that the mounting stability is improved, cleaning, inspection and maintenance in the cooling module become simple, and when the cooling module needs to be replaced, the whole module can be rapidly replaced, so that the downtime is shortened, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wax pattern casting, specifically a wax pattern cooling device for lost-wax pattern casting. Background Technology

[0002] Lost-wax casting, also known as investment casting, is a precision casting process with little or no cutting. It is an excellent technology in the precision casting industry and has a wide range of applications.

[0003] Before demolding, the wax model needs to be cooled quickly and evenly inside the mold cavity to achieve solidification and molding. Cooling liquid is usually used to cool the wax model inside the mold cavity.

[0004] However, existing cooling equipment may be damaged during prolonged use, and it is inconvenient to disassemble and maintain it, thus limiting its applicability. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a wax pattern cooling device for lost-wax casting, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the existing cooling devices may be damaged during long-term use and are inconvenient to disassemble and maintain.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a wax pattern cooling device for lost-wax casting, comprising:

[0007] The fixed mold core and the movable mold core are provided. A guide post is fixedly installed on the side surface of the fixed mold core, and a guide hole is provided on the side surface of the movable mold core. Cooling cavities are opened on the inner surfaces of the fixed mold core and the movable mold core. A frame is slidably connected to the inner surface of the cooling cavities. A cooling component is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the frame. Mold cavities are opened on the side surfaces of the fixed mold core and the movable mold core. A locking component is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed mold core and the movable mold core.

[0008] The engaging assembly includes: a fixed base, an mounting groove on the upper surface of the fixed base, a through groove on the side surface of the fixed base, an mounting block fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the frame, locking slots on both sides of the mounting block, a movable rod slidably connected to the inner surface of the through groove, a pull plate fixedly mounted on the side surface of the movable rod, a pressing block fixedly mounted at the end of the movable rod away from the pull plate, a return spring sleeved on the outer surface of the movable rod, and a locking block fixedly mounted at the end of the movable rod near the pressing block.

[0009] Preferably, the guide post engages with the guide hole, and the locking block engages with the slot.

[0010] Preferably, the cooling assembly includes: a fixing plate, a plurality of fixing grooves are formed on the side surface of the fixing plate, a condenser tube is engaged on the inner surface of the fixing groove, and the fixing plate is installed on the bottom surface of the frame.

[0011] Preferably, the frame has grooves on both sides, and three wedge-shaped blocks are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the frame. The wedge-shaped blocks are trapezoidal in shape.

[0012] Preferably, a sliding rod is fixedly installed on the inner side of the cooling cavity, and three dovetail grooves are opened on the bottom surface of the cooling cavity. The sliding rod is slidably connected to the sliding grooves, and the dovetail grooves are engaged with the wedge-shaped blocks.

[0013] Preferably, a wax injection port is provided at the lower surface connection between the fixed mold core and the movable mold core, and a liquid inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the side surface of the fixed mold core and the movable mold core.

[0014] Preferably, two buffer spring seats are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the frame, the buffer spring seats are in contact with the bottom surface of the cooling chamber, and a sealing rubber gasket is provided at the connection between the condenser pipe and the frame.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] This utility model proposes a wax mold cooling device for lost-wax mold casting;

[0017] By setting up a locking assembly, when disassembling and maintaining the cooling components inside the frame, pulling the pull plates on both sides outward causes the pressing blocks on the movable rod to move outward, compressing the return spring. This further causes the locking blocks to disengage from the slots on both sides of the mounting block, thereby disassembling and maintaining the cooling components inside the frame. This improves installation stability and simplifies cleaning, inspection, and maintenance of the internal components. When the cooling components need to be replaced, the entire module can be replaced quickly, reducing downtime and improving work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixed mold core of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cooling component structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the engaging component structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the movable mold core of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Fixed mold core; 2. Movable mold core; 3. Mold cavity; 4. Wax injection port; 5. Liquid inlet pipe; 6. Fixed seat; 7. Mounting groove; 8. Through groove; 9. Frame; 10. Mounting block; 11. Slot; 12. Fixed plate; 13. Fixed groove; 14. Slide groove; 15. Wedge block; 16. Condenser pipe; 17. Cooling chamber; 18. Buffer spring seat; 19. Guide post; 20. Sealing rubber gasket; 21. Dovetail groove; 22. Slide rod; 23. Movable rod; 24. Return spring; 25. Extrusion block; 26. Locking block; 27. Pull plate; 28. Guide hole. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please see Figures 1 to 6 This utility model provides a technical solution: a wax mold cooling device for lost-wax casting;

[0027] Example 1:

[0028] To facilitate the disassembly and maintenance of the cooling components, guide pillars 19 are fixedly installed on the side surface of the fixed mold core 1, and guide holes 28 are provided on the side surface of the movable mold core 2. Cooling cavities 17 are formed on the inner surfaces of the fixed mold core 1 and the movable mold core 2. A frame 9 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the cooling cavity 17, and a cooling component is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the frame 9. Mold cavities 3 are formed on the side surfaces of the fixed mold core 1 and the movable mold core 2. A locking assembly is fixedly installed on the upper surfaces of the fixed mold core 1 and the movable mold core 2. The locking assembly includes: a fixed seat 6, an installation groove 7 on the upper surface of the fixed seat 6, and a through groove 8 on the side surface of the fixed seat 6. An installation block 10 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the frame 9, and slots 11 are formed on both sides of the installation block 10. A movable rod 23 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the through groove 8. A pull plate 27 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the movable rod 23. A pressing block 25 is fixedly installed at the end of the movable rod 23 away from the pull plate 27. A return spring 24 is sleeved on the outer surface of the movable rod 23. A locking block 26 is fixedly installed at the end of the movable rod 23 near the pressing block 25. The guide post 19 is engaged with the guide hole 28. The locking block 26 is engaged with the slot 11. By pulling the pull plates 27 on both sides outward, the pressing block 25 on the movable rod 23 is moved outward to compress the return spring 24. This further causes the locking block 26 to disengage from the slots 11 on both sides of the mounting block 10, thereby disassembling and maintaining the cooling components inside the frame 9. This improves installation stability and makes cleaning, inspection and maintenance of the internal components of the cooling components simpler. When the cooling components need to be replaced, the entire module can be replaced quickly, thereby reducing downtime and improving work efficiency.

[0029] Example 2:

[0030] Based on Embodiment 1, to achieve continuous cooling within the cooling chamber 17, several fixing grooves 13 are provided on the side surface of the fixing plate 12. A condenser pipe 16 is engaged on the inner surface of each fixing groove 13. The fixing plate 12 is mounted on the bottom surface of the frame 9. Sliding grooves 14 are provided on both sides of the frame 9. Three wedge-shaped blocks 15 are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the frame 9. The wedge-shaped blocks 15 are trapezoidal in shape. A sliding rod 22 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the cooling chamber 17. Three dovetail grooves 21 are provided on the bottom surface of the cooling chamber 17. The sliding rod 22 is slidably connected to the sliding grooves 14, and the dovetail grooves 21 are engaged with the wedge-shaped blocks 15. A wax injection port 4 is provided at the connection between the lower surfaces of the fixed mold core 1 and the movable mold core 2. A liquid inlet pipe 5 is fixedly installed on the side surfaces of the fixed mold core 1 and the movable mold core 2. Two buffer spring seats 18 are fixedly installed on the bottom surface, and the buffer spring seats 18 are in contact with the bottom surface of the cooling cavity 17. A sealing rubber gasket 20 is provided at the connection between the condenser pipe 16 and the frame 9. Coolant is injected into the cooling cavity 17 through the injection pipe 5 to cool and solidify the wax mold in the mold cavity 3. When the coolant in the cooling cavity 17 cools the mold cavity 3 for a long time, the temperature of the coolant will rise with the use time. By connecting the condenser pipe 16 fixedly installed in the frame 9 with the wedge block 15 through the dovetail groove 21 and the slide rod 22 with the slide groove 14 into the cooling cavity 17, the coolant in the cooling cavity 17 is continuously cooled, so that the wax mold in the mold cavity 3 can be cooled evenly to achieve a faster curing effect and improve the demolding efficiency of the wax mold.

[0031] Working Principle: To ensure continuous cooling of the wax mold in the mold cavity 3 by the coolant in the cooling chamber 17, coolant is injected into the cooling chamber 17 through the injection pipe 5 to cool and solidify the wax mold in the mold cavity 3. During prolonged cooling of the mold cavity 3 by the coolant in the cooling chamber 17, the temperature of the coolant will rise over time. The condenser pipe 16, fixedly installed within the frame 9, is engaged with the wedge block 15 via the dovetail groove 21 and the slide rod 22 via the slide groove 14 within the cooling chamber 17, continuously cooling the coolant in the cooling chamber 17. This ensures uniform cooling of the wax mold in the mold cavity 3. The wax mold is cooled to achieve a faster curing effect and improve the demolding efficiency of the wax mold. In order to facilitate the disassembly and maintenance of the cooling component, by pulling the pull plates 27 on both sides outward, the pressing block 25 on the movable rod 23 is moved outward to compress the return spring 24, which further drives the locking block 26 to disengage from the slots 11 on both sides of the mounting block 10, thereby disassembling and maintaining the cooling component in the frame 9, improving installation stability, and making the cleaning, inspection and maintenance of the cooling component inside simpler. When the cooling component needs to be replaced, the entire module can be replaced quickly, thereby reducing downtime and improving work efficiency.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wax mold cooling apparatus for use in investment casting, characterized by: Include: Fixed die (1) and movable die (2), the side surface of fixed die (1) is fixedly installed with guide column (19), the side surface of movable die (2) is provided with guide hole (28), the inner surface of fixed die (1) and movable die (2) is opened with cooling cavity (17), the inner surface of cooling cavity (17) is slidably connected with frame (9), the inner surface of frame (9) is fixedly installed with cooling assembly, the side surface of fixed die (1) and movable die (2) is opened with die cavity (3), the upper surface of fixed die (1) and movable die (2) is fixedly installed with engagement assembly; The engagement assembly includes fixed seat (6), the upper surface of fixed seat (6) is opened with installation slot (7), the side surface of fixed seat (6) is opened with through slot (8), the upper surface of frame (9) is fixedly installed with mounting block (10), both sides of mounting block (10) are opened with clamping groove (11), the inner surface of through slot (8) is slidably connected with movable rod (23), the side surface of movable rod (23) is fixedly installed with pull plate (27), one end of movable rod (23) away from pull plate (27) is fixedly installed with extrusion block (25), the outer surface of movable rod (23) is sleeved with reset spring (24), one end of movable rod (23) close to extrusion block (25) is fixedly installed with lock block (26).

2. A wax-cooling apparatus for use in the lost-wax casting of a metal article, according to claim 1, wherein: The guide column (19) is engaged with the guide hole (28), and the lock block (26) is clamped with the clamping groove (11).

3. A wax-cooling apparatus for use in the lost-wax casting of a wax pattern, according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling assembly includes fixed plate (12), the side surface of fixed plate (12) is opened with a plurality of fixed slots (13), the inner surface of fixed slot (13) is clamped with condenser pipe (16), and the fixed plate (12) is installed on the bottom surface of frame (9).

4. A wax-cooling apparatus for use in the lost-wax casting of a metal article, according to claim 1, wherein: Both sides of the frame (9) are opened with sliding slot (14), and the lower surface of the frame (9) is fixedly installed with three key blocks (15), and the shape of the key block (15) is trapezoidal.

5. A wax pattern cooling device for lost-wax casting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the cooling cavity (17) is fixedly installed with slide rod (22), the bottom surface of the cooling cavity (17) is opened with three dovetail grooves (21), the slide rod (22) is slidably connected with the sliding slot (14), and the dovetail groove (21) is clamped with the key block (15).

6. A wax pattern cooling device for lost-wax casting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the fixed die (1) and the movable die (2) is opened with wax injection port (4), and the side surface of the fixed die (1) and the movable die (2) is fixedly installed with liquid inlet pipe (5).

7. A wax-cooling apparatus for use in the lost-wax casting of a wax pattern, according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom surface of the frame (9) is fixedly installed with two buffer spring seats (18), the buffer spring seat (18) is in contact with the bottom surface of the cooling cavity (17), and the condenser pipe (16) is provided with sealing rubber pad (20) at the connection with the frame (9).

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