Mould for metal product production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of dies, in particular to a die for producing metal products, which comprises a die body, and the die body comprises an upper die plate, a lower die plate, a lower die core, a first die outlet assembly and a second die outlet assembly. The upper mold plate and the lower mold plate are mutually buckled and connected, the two ends of the upper mold plate are respectively provided with a first exhaust plate, and one side of each first exhaust plate is provided with a plurality of raised lines; second exhaust plates are arranged at the two ends of the lower die plate respectively, a plurality of grooves are formed in one side of each second exhaust plate, and the grooves and the protruding strips are arranged in a matched mode. And the first mold outlet assembly and the second mold outlet assembly are respectively connected to the lower mold core. The utility model provides a mold for producing metal products, which has an exhaust function and reduces sand holes and cold materials.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of molds, and in particular to a mold for producing metal products. Background Technology

[0002] Automotive parts are the various units that make up a car and the products that serve the car. There are many types of automotive parts, including metal components and metal products such as car chassis panels. As people's living standards improve, their car consumption is increasing, and the market for automotive parts is growing larger. These metal products are generally produced using molds.

[0003] When the upper and lower molds of some molds are joined together, air will remain in the cavity between the upper and lower molds. The air in the cavity is not easy to be discharged after the mold is closed. As a result, when the melt is injected into the cavity, the molded product formed after the melt cools and solidifies is prone to sand holes and cold material. Utility Model Content

[0004] Based on this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a mold for producing metal products that has an exhaust function and reduces the generation of sand holes and cold materials.

[0005] The present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A mold for producing metal products includes a mold body, which comprises an upper mold plate, a lower mold plate, a lower mold core, a first ejection assembly, and a second ejection assembly. The upper mold plate and the lower mold plate are interlocked. The upper mold plate has a first venting plate at each end, and a plurality of protrusions on one side of the first venting plate. The lower mold plate has a second venting plate at each end, and a plurality of grooves on one side of the second venting plate, the grooves matching the protrusions. The first ejection assembly and the second ejection assembly are respectively connected to the lower mold core.

[0007] A further improvement to the above technical solution is that a feed pipe is provided on one side of the upper template, and the feed pipe is connected to the lower mold core.

[0008] A further improvement to the above technical solution is that guide posts are connected to the four corners of the upper template, and the guide posts are movably connected to the lower template.

[0009] A further improvement to the above technical solution is that an inclined guide post is connected to one side of the upper template, and the inclined guide post is connected to the second demolding assembly.

[0010] A further improvement to the above technical solution is that movable column holes are respectively opened at the four corners of the lower template, and the movable column holes are movably connected to the guide columns.

[0011] A further improvement to the above technical solution is that a first flow channel is provided on the front side of the lower mold core, and a second flow channel communicating with the first flow channel is provided on both sides of the lower mold core.

[0012] A further improvement to the above technical solution is that the first flow channel is connected to the feed pipe; the second flow channel is connected to the second exhaust plate.

[0013] A further improvement to the above technical solution is that the first ejection assembly includes a first slider insert, a first slider seat, and a driving module. The first slider insert is connected to the lower mold core; the first slider seat is connected to one side of the first slider insert; and the driving module is used to drive the first slider seat to move.

[0014] A further improvement to the above technical solution is that the drive module is a drive cylinder, and the drive cylinder is connected to the lower template through a mounting bracket.

[0015] A further improvement to the above technical solution is that the second ejection assembly includes a second slider insert, a second slider seat, a reset rod, and a reset spring; the second slider insert is connected to one side of the second slider seat; the second slider seat is connected to one end of the reset rod, the upper surface of the second slider seat has an oblique insertion hole, and guide blocks are provided on both sides of the second slider seat; the reset rod is connected to a limit block, and the reset rod passes through the limit block and is connected to the second slider seat; the reset spring is wound around the end of the reset rod away from the limit block.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0017] This invention features first venting plates on both sides of the upper mold and second venting plates on both sides of the lower mold, resulting in a rational overall design. During operation, if the melt contains air bubbles, causing a small amount of air between the upper and lower molds, injecting the melt into both molds forces the air into the first and second venting plates. Finally, after the product solidifies, the excess structure between the first and second venting plates is removed, ensuring the product's structural precision is not affected and further improving accuracy. This application facilitates air removal from the mold, ensuring proper venting of the high-column structure, reducing sand holes and cold material buildup, and ultimately improving product precision. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mold for producing metal products according to this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Exploded view of molds used in the production of metal products;

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Exploded views of the first and second vent plates of a mold used in the production of metal products;

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the upper template of a mold used in the production of metal products;

[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the lower template of a mold used in the production of metal products;

[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the first ejection assembly of a mold used for producing metal products;

[0024] Figure 7 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the second ejection assembly of a mold used for manufacturing metal products.

[0025] The numbers on the map are:

[0026] 10. Mold body; 11. Product; 20. Upper mold plate; 21. First vent plate; 22. Raised strip; 23. Feed pipe; 24. Guide post; 25. Angled guide post; 30. Lower mold plate; 31. Second vent plate; 32. Groove; 33. Movable post hole; 40. Lower mold core; 41. First runner; 42. Second runner; 50. First ejection assembly; 51. First slider insert; 52. First slider seat; 53. Drive module; 54. Mounting bracket; 60. Second ejection assembly; 61. Second slider insert; 62. Second slider seat; 63. Reset rod; 64. Reset spring; 65. Angled insertion hole; 66. Guide block; 67. Limit block. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "vertical direction," "up," "down," and "horizontal," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, "first," "second," "third," and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0029] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or a connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0030] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, this is an embodiment of the present invention, relating to a mold for producing metal products, including a mold body 10. The mold body 10 includes an upper mold plate 20, a lower mold plate 30, a lower mold core 40, a first ejection assembly 50, and a second ejection assembly 60. The upper mold plate 20 and the lower mold plate 30 are interlocked. The upper mold plate 20 has a first venting plate 21 at both ends, and a plurality of protrusions 22 are provided on one side of the first venting plate 21. The lower mold plate 30 has a second venting plate 31 at both ends, and a plurality of grooves 32 are provided on one side of the second venting plate 31. The grooves 32 are matched with the protrusions 22. The first ejection assembly 50 and the second ejection assembly 60 are respectively connected to the lower mold core 40.

[0031] Furthermore, a feed pipe 23 is provided on one side of the upper mold plate 20, and the feed pipe 23 is connected to the lower mold core 40. Specifically, the melt enters the mold body 10 through the feed pipe 23 for molding.

[0032] Furthermore, guide posts 24 are connected to the four corners of the upper template 20, and the guide posts 24 are movably connected to the lower template 30. Specifically, the guide posts 24 enable the upper template 20 and the lower template 30 to be effectively connected, improving the convenience of processing.

[0033] Furthermore, a slanted guide post 25 is connected to one side of the upper template 20, and the slanted guide post 25 is connected to the second demolding assembly 60. Specifically, the slanted guide post 25 is provided and connected to the second demolding assembly 60. When the upper template 20 is raised, the slanted guide post 25 moves away from the second demolding assembly 60. At this time, the second slider insert 61 of the second demolding assembly 60 slides backward, the product separates from the second slider insert 61, and the product 11 is demolded.

[0034] Furthermore, the lower template 30 has movable column holes 33 at its four corners, which are movably connected to the guide columns 24. Specifically, the movable column holes 33 are matched and moved with the guide columns 24 to effectively connect the upper template 20 and the lower template 30, improving the convenience of processing.

[0035] Furthermore, the lower mold core 40 is provided with a first flow channel 41 on its front side, and a second flow channel 42 communicating with the first flow channel 41 is provided on both sides of the lower mold core 40; the first flow channel 41 is connected to the feed pipe 23; the second flow channel 42 is connected to the second venting plate 31. Specifically, the melt flows into the first flow channel 41 through the feed pipe 23, and then enters the mold body 10 for molding, while the remaining melt flows into the groove 32 of the second venting plate 31 through the second flow channel 42 to achieve venting and slag removal.

[0036] Furthermore, the first ejection assembly 50 includes a first slider insert 51, a first slider seat 52, and a drive module 53. The first slider insert 51 is connected to the lower mold core 40; the first slider seat 52 is connected to one side of the first slider insert 51; and the drive module 53 is used to drive the first slider seat 52 to move. Specifically, the drive module 53 drives the first slider seat 52 to move, thereby causing the first slider insert 51 to move, and thus ejecting the product 11 from the mold.

[0037] Furthermore, the drive module 53 is a drive cylinder, which is connected to the lower template 30 via a mounting bracket 54. Specifically, during demolding, the drive cylinder is used as the drive module 53 to drive the first slider insert 51 away from the product 11, and in conjunction with the second slider insert 61 of the second demolding assembly 60, effectively demolding the product 11.

[0038] Further, the second ejection assembly 60 includes a second slider insert 61, a second slider seat 62, a reset rod 63, and a reset spring 64; the second slider insert 61 is connected to one side of the second slider seat 62; the second slider seat 62 is connected to one end of the reset rod 63, and the upper surface of the second slider seat 62 has an oblique insertion hole 65, and guide blocks 66 are provided on both sides of the second slider seat 62; the reset rod 63 is connected to a limit block 67, and the reset rod 63 passes through the limit block and is connected to the second slider seat 62; the reset spring 64 is wound around the end of the reset rod 63 away from the limit block 67. Specifically, when the upper template 20 is raised, the oblique guide post 25 leaves the oblique insertion hole 65, at which time the second slider insert 61 of the second ejection assembly 60 slides backward, the product 11 separates from the second slider insert 61, the product 11 is ejected from the mold, after the product 11 is removed, under the action of the reset spring 64, the second slider seat 62 is driven to reset, thereby driving the second slider insert 61 to reset.

[0039] This invention features first venting plates 21 on both sides of the upper mold 20 and second venting plates 31 on both sides of the lower mold 30, resulting in a reasonable overall design. During operation, if the melt contains air bubbles, causing a small amount of air between the upper mold 20 and the lower mold 30, the air can be forced into the first and second venting plates 21 and 31 when the melt is injected into the upper and lower molds 20 and 30. Finally, after the product 11 solidifies, the excess structure between the first and second venting plates 21 is removed from the product 11, ensuring that the accuracy of the main structure of the product 11 is not affected, thus further improving the accuracy of the product 11. This application facilitates the expulsion of air from the mold, ensuring venting of the high-column structure of the product 11, reducing sand holes and cold material generation, and improving the accuracy of the product 11.

[0040] The above description merely illustrates the preferred technical solution of this utility model, and while the description is relatively specific and detailed, it should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and this utility model also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A mold for producing a metal product, characterized by, The mold body comprises an upper mold plate, a lower mold plate, a lower mold core, a first mold ejection assembly and a second mold ejection assembly; the upper mold plate and the lower mold plate are connected by mutual engagement, and the two ends of the upper mold plate are respectively provided with first exhaust plates, one side of the first exhaust plate is provided with a plurality of protrusions; the two ends of the lower mold plate are respectively provided with second exhaust plates, one side of the second exhaust plate is provided with a plurality of recesses, and the recesses and the protrusions are matched; the first mold ejection assembly and the second mold ejection assembly are respectively connected to the lower mold core.

2. The mold for producing a metal product according to claim 1, wherein One side of the upper mold plate is provided with a feeding pipe, and the feeding pipe is connected to the lower mold core.

3. The mold for producing a metal product according to claim 1, wherein The four corners of the upper mold plate are respectively connected with guide columns, and the guide columns are movably connected to the lower mold plate.

4. The mold for producing a metal product according to claim 1, wherein One side of the upper mold plate is connected with an inclined guide column, and the inclined guide column is connected to the second mold ejection assembly.

5. The mold for producing a metal product according to claim 1, wherein The four corners of the lower mold plate are respectively provided with movable column holes, and the movable column holes are movably connected with the guide columns.

6. The mold for producing a metal product according to claim 1, wherein The front side of the lower mold core is provided with a first flow channel, and the two sides of the lower mold core are respectively provided with second flow channels communicated with the first flow channel.

7. The mold for producing a metal product according to claim 6, wherein The first flow channel is communicated with the feeding pipe; and the second flow channel is communicated with the second exhaust plate.

8. The mold for producing a metal product according to claim 1, wherein The first mold ejection assembly comprises a first sliding block insert, a first sliding block seat and a driving module, the first sliding block insert is connected to the lower mold core; one side of the first sliding block seat is connected to the first sliding block insert; and the driving module is used for driving the first sliding block seat to move.

9. The mold for producing a metal product according to claim 8, wherein The driving module is a driving oil cylinder, and the driving oil cylinder is connected to the lower mold plate through a mounting bracket.

10. The mold for producing a metal product according to claim 1, wherein The second mold ejection assembly comprises a second sliding block insert, a second sliding block seat, a reset rod and a reset spring; one side of the second sliding block insert is connected to the second sliding block seat; one end of the second sliding block seat is connected to the reset rod, and an inclined insertion hole is formed on the upper surface of the second sliding block seat, and guide blocks are arranged on the two sides of the second sliding block seat; the reset rod is connected with a limiting block, the reset rod passes through the limiting block and is connected to the second sliding block seat; and the reset spring is wound around one end of the reset rod away from the limiting block.

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