Aluminum alloy product burr grinding equipment
By designing a burr-removing equipment for aluminum alloy products with Z-axis moving components and position moving components, the problems of low efficiency and safety hazards of existing equipment have been solved. This equipment enables product handling and dust collection without stopping the machine, thereby improving polishing efficiency and environmental quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520123242.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing aluminum alloy product grinding equipment is inefficient and poses safety hazards and environmental pollution problems during the grinding process.
A burr removal and polishing device for aluminum alloy products was designed. It adopts a Z-axis moving component and a position moving component to realize product loading and unloading without stopping the machine. The product is fixed by a limit component, and the dust collection component collects dust, thereby improving efficiency and the environment.
It achieves efficient, effective, economical, and environmentally friendly technical results.
Smart Images

Figure CN223762857U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy product processing equipment, specifically to an aluminum alloy product burr removal and polishing equipment. Background Technology
[0002] Aluminum alloy products are widely used in many industries such as construction, automotive, and electronics. If the product surface has burrs, it will affect its overall aesthetics. After burrs are removed, the product surface is smooth and has a good texture, which can enhance the product's perceived quality. Furthermore, burrs on aluminum alloy products can potentially cause injury to users during use. In industrial environments, workers handling burr-laden aluminum alloy parts are at risk of being scratched. Removing burrs can effectively avoid these safety hazards.
[0003] Using a rotating grinding head to grind aluminum alloy products is one of many grinding methods. Generally, a movable grinding head is used to grind the product. After grinding one product, the machine is stopped, the ground product is removed, and a new product that needs to be ground is put in. Therefore, the grinding efficiency is relatively low. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a burr removal and polishing equipment for aluminum alloy products, which can solve the existing problems.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows:
[0006] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: an aluminum alloy product deburring equipment, comprising a housing, with two sets of Z-axis moving components at the bottom of the housing, and a support plate fixed to the top of each set of Z-axis moving components; two sets of limiting support plates fixed to the top of each support plate; the limiting support plates are used to fix and support the product to be ground, and the side of the limiting support plates is provided with limiting components to limit the product; the limiting components include a back plate, a support rod, and an electric telescopic rod; the piston end of the electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the back plate, and the side of the electric telescopic rod is connected to the support rod; the top of the support rod rotates to connect to the center of the back plate; a position moving component is provided at the top of the housing, and the position moving component is connected to the grinding head; the position moving component is used to drive the grinding head to move along the X and Y axes to grind the product on the two sets of Z-axis moving components.
[0007] Furthermore, the surface of the limiting support plate is provided with multiple limiting holes, and the bottom end of the product is provided with a limiting post; the limiting post is adapted to the limiting holes.
[0008] Furthermore, the position movement component includes an X-axis pneumatic slider, a Y-axis pneumatic slider, an X-axis pneumatic slide rail, and a Y-axis pneumatic slide rail; the Y-axis pneumatic slide rail is disposed on the two inner walls of the housing, and the surface of the Y-axis pneumatic slide rail is connected to a Y-axis pneumatic slider; an X-axis pneumatic slide rail is connected between two Y-axis pneumatic sliders, and the surface of the X-axis pneumatic slide rail is connected to an X-axis pneumatic slider; a grinding head is connected to the side of the X-axis pneumatic slider.
[0009] Furthermore, the Z-axis moving assembly includes a Z-axis pneumatic slider and a Z-axis pneumatic slide rail; the Z-axis pneumatic slide rail is located at the bottom of the inner part of the housing, and the Z-axis pneumatic slide rail is connected to the Z-axis pneumatic slider; a support plate is provided at the top of the Z-axis pneumatic slider.
[0010] Furthermore, the bottom end of the X-axis pneumatic slider is provided with two grinding heads, and a dust collection assembly is provided between the two grinding heads.
[0011] Furthermore, the dust collection assembly includes a collection section and a storage section; the collection section includes a spring, a slide groove, a fixed block, a moving block, and a suction port; the bottom end of the X-axis pneumatic slider is provided with a fixed block, and slide grooves are opened on both sides of the fixed block; the moving block is inserted into and slidably connected in the slide groove, and the top end of the moving block is connected to the fixed block by a spring; a suction port is opened on the side of the moving block, and the suction port is connected to the storage section through a pipe.
[0012] Furthermore, the side cross-section of the movable block adopts an inverted "T" shape, and the top of the movable block extends outward into the groove.
[0013] Furthermore, the storage section includes a dust collection bag, a dust collection box, a negative pressure fan, and an air outlet; the dust collection box contains a dust collection bag, which is connected to a pipe; the dust collection box contains a negative pressure fan, and the dust collection box has an air outlet on its side.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model include:
[0015] This utility model relates to an aluminum alloy product burr removal and grinding equipment, which is equipped with two sets of support plates and provides two grinding stations. While one station is grinding, products can be picked up and placed on the other station. The two stations grind alternately, so that products can be picked up and placed on without stopping the machine, which is highly efficient.
[0016] In addition, the limiting component provided in this utility model can stop the placed product by rotating during use, preventing the product from moving during grinding; at the same time, the dust collection component provided in this utility model can collect the dust and debris generated during grinding, so as to avoid affecting the processing workshop environment. Attached Figure Description
[0017] The disclosure of this utility model is illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to refer to the same parts. Wherein:
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an aluminum alloy product burr grinding equipment according to the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 This is an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;
[0020] Figure 3 This is an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point B;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the storage section of the dust collection component in an embodiment of this utility model.
[0022] The diagram shows the following components: 1. Outer shell; 2. Grinding head; 3. Positioning component; 31. X-axis pneumatic slider; 32. Y-axis pneumatic slider; 33. X-axis pneumatic slide rail; 34. Y-axis pneumatic slide rail; 4. Z-axis moving component; 41. Z-axis pneumatic slider; 42. Z-axis pneumatic slide rail; 5. Support plate; 6. Limiting component; 61. Support plate; 62. Support rod; 63. Electric telescopic rod; 7. Limiting support plate; 8. Dust collection component; 81. Spring; 82. Slide groove; 83. Fixed block; 84. Moving block; 85. Suction port; 86. Dust bag; 87. Dust collection box; 88. Negative pressure fan; 89. Air outlet; 9. Product. Detailed Implementation
[0023] It is readily understood that, based on the technical solution of this utility model, those skilled in the art can propose various interchangeable structural methods and implementations without altering the essential spirit of this utility model. Therefore, the following detailed embodiments and accompanying drawings are merely illustrative descriptions of the technical solution of this utility model and should not be considered as the entirety of this utility model or as limitations or restrictions on the technical solution of this utility model.
[0024] A burr removal and polishing equipment for aluminum alloy products, such as Figure 1As shown, the device includes a housing 1. Two sets of Z-axis moving components 4 are provided at the bottom interior of the housing 1, and a support plate 5 is fixed to the top of each set of Z-axis moving components 4. The Z-axis moving components 4 are used to drive the support plate 5 to move in the Z-axis direction. Specifically, the Z-axis moving components 4 include a Z-axis pneumatic slider 41 and a Z-axis pneumatic slide rail 42. The Z-axis pneumatic slide rail 42 is located at the bottom interior of the housing 1 and is connected to the Z-axis pneumatic slider 41. The top of the Z-axis pneumatic slider 41 is provided with the support plate 5.
[0025] Two sets of limiting support plates 7 are fixed at the top of each support plate 5; the limiting support plates 7 are used to fix and support the polished product 9. Specifically, the surface of the limiting support plate 7 is provided with multiple limiting holes, and the bottom end of the product 9 is provided with a limiting post; the limiting post is adapted to the limiting hole.
[0026] Furthermore, the side of the limiting support plate 7 is provided with a limiting component 6 for limiting the product 9; such as Figure 2 As shown, the limiting component 6 includes a stop plate 61, a support rod 62, and an electric telescopic rod 63; the piston end of the electric telescopic rod 63 is rotatably connected to the stop plate 61, and the side of the electric telescopic rod 63 is connected to the support rod 62; the top end of the support rod 62 rotates to connect to the center of the stop plate 61; when the product 9 is placed on the surface of the limiting support plate 7, the piston end of the electric telescopic rod 63 is activated to rise, driving the stop plate 61 to rotate. The stop plate 61 rotates around the support rod 62, which can hold the product 9 in place, thereby further limiting the placed product for polishing.
[0027] The inner top of the outer casing 1 is provided with a position moving component 3, which is connected to the grinding head 2. The position moving component 3 is used to drive the grinding head 2 to move along the X and Y axes to grind the product 9 on the two sets of Z-axis moving components 4. Specifically, the position moving component 3 includes an X-axis pneumatic slider 31, a Y-axis pneumatic slider 32, an X-axis pneumatic slide rail 33, and a Y-axis pneumatic slide rail 34. The Y-axis pneumatic slide rail 34 is provided on the two inner walls of the outer casing 1, and the surface of the Y-axis pneumatic slide rail 34 is connected to the Y-axis pneumatic slider 32. The X-axis pneumatic slide rail 33 is connected between the two Y-axis pneumatic sliders 32, and the surface of the X-axis pneumatic slide rail 33 is connected to the X-axis pneumatic slider 31. The side of the X-axis pneumatic slider 31 is connected to the grinding head 2.
[0028] To collect the dust and waste generated during grinding, the bottom of the X-axis pneumatic slider 31 is equipped with two grinding heads 2, and a dust collection assembly 8 is provided between the two grinding heads 2. The dust collection assembly 8 includes a collection part and a storage part; for example... Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the collection section includes a spring 81, a slide 82, a fixed block 83, a movable block 84, and a suction port 85; the bottom end of the X-axis pneumatic slider 31 is provided with a fixed block 83, and slide grooves 82 are opened on both sides of the fixed block 83; the movable block 84 is inserted into and slidably connected in the slide groove 82, and the top end of the movable block 84 is connected to the fixed block 83 by a spring 81; a suction port 85 is opened on the side of the movable block 84, and the suction port 85 is connected to the storage section through a pipe.
[0029] The side cross-section of the movable block 84 adopts an inverted "T" shape, and the top of the movable block 84 extends outward into the slide groove 82 to prevent the movable block 84 from coming out of the slide groove 82.
[0030] The storage section includes a dust collection bag 86, a dust collection box 87, a negative pressure fan 88, and an air outlet 89; the dust collection box 87 is equipped with a dust collection bag 86 inside, and the dust collection bag 86 is connected to a pipe; the dust collection box 87 is equipped with a negative pressure fan 88 inside, and the dust collection box 87 is equipped with an air outlet 89 on its side.
[0031] As the grinding head 2 moves, it can drive the collection part to move to collect dust. When the grinding head 2 moves down, the collection part moves down at the same time. When it encounters an obstacle, it stops the moving block 84. The moving block 84 moves upward in the slide groove 82. When grinding, the negative pressure fan 88 is started. The negative pressure generated draws the dust through the dust suction port 85 and into the dust collection bag 86 through the pipe.
[0032] In use, the product 9 to be polished is first placed on the limiting support plate 7. The piston end of the electric telescopic rod 63 is then raised, causing the abutment plate 61 to rotate. The abutment plate 61 rotates around the support rod 62, thus holding the product 9 in place. The product 9 is then placed on the surface of each limiting support plate 7. Then, the position moving component 3 and the Z-axis moving component 4 are activated, and the polishing head 2 is activated to polish the product 9 on the surface of one of the support plates 5. After polishing is completed, the product 9 on the surface of the other support plate 5 can be polished. At this time, the polished product on the support plate 5 can be removed, and a new product 9 to be polished can be placed on it.
[0033] This utility model is equipped with two sets of support plates 5, providing two grinding stations. When grinding is performed at one station, the product 9 at the other station can be picked up and placed. The two stations grind alternately, so that the product 9 can be picked up and placed without stopping the machine, which is highly efficient.
[0034] In addition, the limiting component provided in this utility model can stop the placed product by rotating during use, preventing the product from moving during grinding; at the same time, the dust collection component provided in this utility model can collect the dust and debris generated during grinding, so as to avoid affecting the processing workshop environment.
[0035] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0036] In the description of this patent, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "setting" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection or setting, a detachable connection or setting, or an integral connection or setting. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this patent according to the specific circumstances.
[0037] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "several" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0038] The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the content described above. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the above embodiments without departing from the technical concept of this utility model, and all such modifications and variations should fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. An aluminum alloy product burr polishing apparatus characterized by: The utility model provides a kind of polishing machine, including shell (1), the inside bottom end of shell (1) is equipped with two groups of Z-axis moving assembly (4), and the top of each group Z-axis moving assembly (4) is fixed with support plate (5);The top of each support plate (5) is fixed with two groups of limiting support plate (7);The limiting support plate (7) is used to fix the product (9) of supporting polishing, and the side of limiting support plate (7) is equipped with the limiting component (6) of product (9) limiting;The limiting component (6) includes abutment plate (61), support rod (62) and electric telescopic rod (63);The piston end of electric telescopic rod (63) is rotatably connected abutment plate (61), and the side of electric telescopic rod (63) is connected support rod (62);The top of support rod (62) is rotatably connected the center of abutment plate (61);The inside top of shell (1) is equipped with position moving assembly (3), and position moving assembly (3) is connected polishing head (2);Position moving assembly (3) is used to drive polishing head (2) to move X, Y axis and is used for polishing the product (9) on two groups of Z-axis moving assembly (4).
2. An apparatus for deburring an aluminum alloy product as defined in claim 1, wherein: The surface of the limiting support plate (7) is provided with a plurality of limiting holes, and the bottom end of the product (9) is provided with a limiting column.
3. An apparatus for deburring an aluminum alloy product as defined in claim 1, wherein: The position moving assembly (3) includes an X-axis pneumatic slide block (31), a Y-axis pneumatic slide block (32), an X-axis pneumatic slide rail (33), and a Y-axis pneumatic slide rail (34). The Y-axis pneumatic slide rail (34) is arranged on the two inner walls of the shell (1), and the surface of the Y-axis pneumatic slide rail (34) is connected with the Y-axis pneumatic slide block (32). Two Y-axis pneumatic slide blocks (32) are connected with the X-axis pneumatic slide rail (33), and the surface of the X-axis pneumatic slide rail (33) is connected with the X-axis pneumatic slide block (31). The side of the X-axis pneumatic slide block (31) is connected with the polishing head (2).
4. An apparatus for deburring an aluminum alloy product as defined in claim 3, wherein: The Z-axis moving assembly (4) includes a Z-axis pneumatic slide block (41) and a Z-axis pneumatic slide rail (42). The Z-axis pneumatic slide rail (42) is arranged at the inside bottom end of the shell (1), and the Z-axis pneumatic slide rail (42) is connected with the Z-axis pneumatic slide block (41). The top end of the Z-axis pneumatic slide block (41) is provided with the support plate (5).
5. An apparatus for deburring an aluminum alloy product as defined in claim 4, wherein: The bottom end of the X-axis pneumatic slide block (31) is provided with two polishing heads (2), and a dust collecting assembly (8) is arranged between the two polishing heads (2).
6. An apparatus for deburring an aluminum alloy product as defined in claim 5, wherein: The dust collecting assembly (8) includes a collecting part and a storage part. The collecting part includes a spring (81), a sliding groove (82), a fixed block (83), a moving block (84), and a dust suction port (85). The bottom end of the X-axis pneumatic slide block (31) is provided with the fixed block (83), and the sliding grooves (82) are formed on the two sides of the fixed block (83). The moving block (84) is inserted and slidably connected in the sliding groove (82), and the top end of the moving block (84) is connected with the fixed block (83) through the spring (81). The side of the moving block (84) is provided with the dust suction port (85), and the dust suction port (85) is connected with the storage part through a pipeline.
7. An apparatus for deburring an aluminum alloy product as defined in claim 6, wherein: The side section of the moving block (84) adopts an inverted "T" shape structure, and the top end of the moving block (84) extends outwards of the sliding groove (82).
8. An apparatus for deburring an aluminum alloy product as defined in claim 7, wherein: The storage part comprises a dust collecting bag (86), a dust collecting box (87), a negative pressure fan (88) and an air outlet (89); the dust collecting box (87) is internally provided with the dust collecting bag (86), and the dust collecting bag (86) is in communication with a pipeline; the dust collecting box (87) is internally provided with the negative pressure fan (88), and the side of the dust collecting box (87) is provided with the air outlet (89).