Efficient mixing preparation device for multi-component cementing material

Abstract

The utility model discloses an efficient mixing preparation device for multi-component cementing materials, and belongs to the technical field of multi-component cementing material mixing devices. Comprising a mixing mechanism; comprising a mixing box, a mixing cavity with the upper portion being round and the lower portion being round is formed in the mixing box, a hinged cover plate is arranged on the upper portion, the two sides of the upper portion of the mixing cavity are communicated with a rotary smashing mechanism through negative pressure conveyors respectively, and a mixing mechanism comprises a stepping motor arranged on one side of the mixing box, and an output shaft of the stepping motor penetrates through the end of the mixing box and is provided with an electric control push rod; a plurality of mixing rods are arranged on a piston rod of the electric control push rod, and an auxiliary mechanism is also arranged on the piston rod of the electric control push rod; a cover plate enables materials not to escape when the device is used, a rotary crushing mechanism is communicated with the upper part of a mixing cavity by arranging a negative pressure conveyor, so that the raw materials do not need to be separately crushed when the device is used, and the raw materials can also be added during mixing; an auxiliary mechanism arranged on the stirring mechanism can improve the mixing efficiency and can assist in discharging.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention provides an efficient mixing and preparation device for multi-component cementitious materials, belonging to the technical field of multi-component cementitious material mixing devices. Background Technology

[0002] Cementitious materials are powdery substances that can gradually harden and gain strength through hydration reactions. Multi-component cementitious materials are composite materials composed of two or more different types of cementitious materials. These components work synergistically to improve the performance of concrete or mortar. Compared with traditional single-component cement, multi-component cementitious materials can provide more optimized mechanical properties, durability and environmental friendliness.

[0003] Publication No.: CN220861336U; discloses an indoor multi-component cementitious material mixing and stirring device, relating to the technical field of quantitative mixing equipment, including several large storage tanks and several small storage tanks. The lower ends of both the large and small storage tanks are provided with discharge ports. A first weighing and conveying device is provided below the large storage tanks, and a second weighing and conveying device is provided below the small storage tanks. Both the first and second weighing and conveying devices can be used to convey materials to a collection hopper. A stirring device is connected to the lower outlet of the collection hopper. The first weighing and conveying device, the second weighing and conveying device, and the stirring device are all electrically connected to a controller.

[0004] The aforementioned patent achieves the mixing of multiple cementitious materials by setting up multiple large and small storage tanks, and incorporates a first weighing and conveying device and a second weighing and conveying device to achieve precise quantitative mixing. Finally, it is combined with a stirring device to achieve multi-functionality. However, in actual use, because the cementitious materials are in powder form, materials will escape during stirring, affecting not only the raw material ratio after mixing but also the surrounding working environment. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem this invention aims to solve is that existing devices release materials during use, which not only affects the ratio of raw materials after mixing but also impacts the surrounding working environment.

[0006] To solve the above problems, the proposed technical solution is as follows: a high-efficiency mixing and preparation device for multi-component cementitious materials, including a mixing mechanism; including a mixing box, the mixing box having a mixing cavity with a top and bottom circular shape and a hinged cover plate at the top, the upper two sides of the mixing cavity being connected to a rotary crushing mechanism via negative pressure conveyors, the mixing mechanism including a stepper motor disposed on one side of the mixing box, the output shaft of the stepper motor passing through the end of the mixing box and having an electrically controlled push rod, the piston rod of the electrically controlled push rod having several mixing rods, and the piston rod of the electrically controlled push rod also having an auxiliary mechanism.

[0007] As an improvement, the mixing box is equipped with support legs at the four corners of the bottom, and a discharge pipe connecting to the mixing chamber is provided at one end of the mixing box, with a valve on the discharge pipe;

[0008] As an improvement, the rotary crushing mechanism includes a support plate set on one side of the mixing box, support rods at the four corners of the upper end of the support plate, a top plate above the four support rods, a rotary telescopic motor with an output shaft passing through the top plate at the lower center of the top plate, a crushing block at the lower end of the output shaft of the rotary telescopic motor, and several elastic telescopic rods at the upper center of the support plate. A crushing barrel connected to a negative pressure conveyor is located at the upper end of the elastic telescopic rods. The crushing block rotates and moves up and down inside the crushing barrel.

[0009] As an improvement, when the crushed block is at the highest point of the movement range, its lower end face is higher than the upper end face of the crushing barrel; when the crushed block is in the middle of the movement range, its lower end face is on the same plane as the inner lower end face of the crushing barrel; when the crushed block is at the lowest point of the movement range, the crushed block drives the crushing barrel to move downwards, and the elastic telescopic rod is in a retracted state.

[0010] As an improvement, the auxiliary mechanism includes connecting rods located on both sides of the piston rod of the electrically controlled push rod, and two connecting rods are respectively connected to the two ends of the spiral scraper;

[0011] As an improvement, the outer edge of the scraper has the same diameter as the lower part of the mixing chamber;

[0012] As an improvement, when the electronically controlled push rod extends and retracts, the two ends of the scraper respectively fit against the two ends of the mixing chamber.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] By installing a cover plate above the mixing chamber of the mixing box, the material will not escape during use. By installing a negative pressure conveyor to connect the rotary crushing mechanism to the upper part of the mixing chamber, the raw materials do not need to be crushed separately during use, and raw materials can be added during mixing. By installing an auxiliary mechanism on the stirring mechanism, the mixing efficiency can be improved and the material discharge can be assisted. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a high-efficiency mixing and preparation device for a multi-component cementitious material according to the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mixing chamber of a high-efficiency mixing and preparation device for multi-component cementitious materials according to this utility model. Figure 1 .

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mixing chamber of a high-efficiency mixing and preparation device for multi-component cementitious materials according to this utility model. Figure 2 .

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rotary crushing mechanism of a high-efficiency mixing and preparation device for multi-component cementitious materials according to this utility model.

[0019] 1. Mixing mechanism; 101. Stepper motor; 102. Electrically controlled push rod; 103. Mixing rod; 2. Mixing box; 201. Mixing chamber; 202. Cover plate; 203. Support leg; 204. Discharge pipe; 205. Valve; 3. Negative pressure conveyor; 4. Rotary crushing mechanism; 401. Support plate; 402. Support rod; 403. Top plate; 404. Rotary telescopic motor; 405. Crushed block; 406. Elastic telescopic rod; 407. Crushing bucket; 5. Auxiliary mechanism; 501. Connecting rod; 502. Scraper. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] according to Figure 1 As shown in Figure 4: This utility model provides a high-efficiency mixing and preparation device for multi-component cementitious materials: including a mixing mechanism 1; including a mixing box 2, the mixing box 2 is provided with a mixing cavity 201 with a top and bottom circular shape, and a hinged cover plate 202 on the top; the four corners of the mixing box 2 are respectively provided with support legs 203; a discharge pipe 204 communicating with the mixing cavity 201 is provided at one end of the mixing box 2, and a valve 205 is provided on the discharge pipe 204; the cover plate 202 and the valve 205 ensure that the raw materials do not escape when the device is mixing raw materials, so as not to affect the raw material ratio after mixing and the surrounding working environment;

[0022] according to Figure 3 , 4As shown: The upper sides of the mixing chamber 201 are connected to the rotary crushing mechanism 4 via negative pressure conveyors 3. The rotary crushing mechanism 4 includes a support plate 401 set on one side of the mixing chamber 2. Support rods 402 are provided at the four corners of the upper end of the support plate 401. A top plate 403 is provided above the four support rods 402. A rotary telescopic motor 404 with an output shaft passing through the top plate 403 is provided at the middle of the lower end of the top plate 403. A crushing block 405 is provided at the lower end of the output shaft of the rotary telescopic motor 404. Several elastic telescopic rods 406 are provided at the middle of the upper end of the support plate 401. A crushing barrel 407 with the upper part connected to the negative pressure conveyor 3 is provided at the upper end of the elastic telescopic rods 406. The crushing block 405 rotates and moves up and down in the crushing barrel 407. When the crushing block 405 is at the highest point of its movement range, the lower end face When the crushing block 405 is above the upper end face of the crushing barrel 407 and is in the middle of the movement range, its lower end face is on the same plane as the lower inner end face of the crushing barrel 407. When the crushing block 405 is at the lowest point of the movement range, the crushing block 405 drives the crushing barrel 407 to move downward, and the elastic telescopic rod 406 is in a retracted state. In this way, when the crushing block 405 is above the crushing barrel 407, the material can be put into the crushing barrel 407. Then, the rotary telescopic motor 406 is started, which will drive the crushing block 405 to rotate and move up and down. When the crushing block 405 contacts the material in the crushing barrel 407, it will apply pressure to the material and crush the material at the same time, thereby crushing the material. At the same time, the elastic telescopic rod 406 can cooperate with the crushing block 405 to move the crushing barrel 6 downward, thus protecting the crushing barrel 6.

[0023] according to Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figure 4, the mixing mechanism 1 includes a stepper motor 101 disposed on one side of the mixing chamber 2. The output shaft of the stepper motor 101 passes through the end of the mixing chamber 2 and is provided with an electrically controlled push rod 102. The piston rod of the electrically controlled push rod 102 is provided with several mixing rods 103. In this way, by starting the stepper motor 101, the electrically controlled push rod 102 and several mixing rods 103 can be driven to rotate, thereby stirring the raw materials in the mixing chamber 201. At the same time, the cyclic extension and retraction 102 can change the position of several mixing rods 103, thereby improving the mixing efficiency.

[0024] according to Figure 2 , 4As shown: The piston rod of the electrically controlled push rod 102 is also equipped with an auxiliary mechanism 5; the auxiliary mechanism 5 includes connecting rods 501 arranged on both sides of the piston rod of the electrically controlled push rod 102, and the two connecting rods 501 are respectively connected to the two ends of the spiral scraper 502; the outer edge of the scraper 502 has the same diameter as the lower part of the mixing chamber 201; when the electrically controlled push rod 102 extends and retracts, the two ends of the scraper 502 respectively fit against the two ends of the mixing chamber 201; in this way, when the stepper motor 101 drives the electrically controlled push rod 102 to rotate, the scraper 502 connected by the connecting rods 501 will also rotate synchronously, which can also mix the raw materials. After the mixing is completed, the valve 205 is opened, the electrically controlled push rod 102 is retracted, and the stepper motor 101 is started. In this way, the scraper 502 will gradually push the raw materials to the discharge pipe 204, and then the electrically controlled push rod 102 is extended to discharge all the raw materials.

[0025] The principle of this utility model is as follows: When using the material, if the material is in block form, select an appropriate amount of material and put it into the crushing barrel 407. Then start the rotary telescopic motor 406. The rotary telescopic motor 406 will drive the crushing block 405 to rotate and move up and down. When the crushing block 405 comes into contact with the material in the crushing barrel 407, it will apply pressure to the material and crush the material at the same time to achieve crushing. After the material is crushed, start the negative pressure conveyor 3. The negative pressure conveyor 3 will transport the crushed material to the mixing chamber 201.

[0026] If the material is in powder form, select an appropriate amount of material and put it into the mixing chamber 201. Then cover the cover plate 202, start the stepper motor 101, and cycle the electric control push rod 102. The stepper motor 101 will drive the electric control push rod 102 and several mixing rods 103 to rotate, thereby stirring the raw materials in the mixing chamber 201. At the same time, the cyclic extension and retraction 102 can change the position of several mixing rods 103 to improve the mixing efficiency. After the mixing is completed, open the valve 205, retract the electric control push rod 102, and start the stepper motor 101. In this way, the scraper 502 will gradually push the raw materials towards the discharge pipe 204. Then, the electric control push rod 102 will be extended to discharge all the raw materials.

[0027] If the proportion of materials needs to be changed during mixing, the materials are placed in the crushing bucket 407, and then the negative pressure conveyor 3 is started. The negative pressure conveyor 3 will transport the crushed materials to the mixing chamber 201.

[0028] This prevents the material from escaping during mixing and also allows for the crushing of raw materials. Raw materials can also be added during mixing. The auxiliary mechanism 5 can both improve mixing efficiency and assist in material discharge.

[0029] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention; the actual structure is not limited thereto. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency mixing preparation device for multi-element cementitious material, comprising a mixing mechanism (1); characterized in that: The utility model provides a mixing mechanism (1) comprising a mixing box (2) with a lower round mixing chamber (201) in the mixing box (2), a hinged cover plate (202) on the upper side of the mixing chamber (201), and a rotary crushing mechanism (4) connected to the mixing chamber (201) through a negative pressure conveyor (3) on both sides of the upper part of the mixing chamber (201), wherein the mixing mechanism (1) comprises a step motor (101) arranged on one side of the mixing box (2), an electric control push rod (102) arranged on the output shaft of the step motor (101) and extending through the end of the mixing box (2), a plurality of mixing rods (103) arranged on the piston rod of the electric control push rod (102), and an auxiliary mechanism (5) arranged on the piston rod of the electric control push rod (102).

2. The efficient mixing device for preparing a multi-element cementitious material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing box (2) is provided with supporting legs (203) at the lower corners of the mixing box (2), and a discharge pipe (204) connected to the mixing chamber (201) is arranged at the lower end of the mixing box (2), wherein the discharge pipe (204) is provided with a valve (205).

3. The efficient mixing device for preparing a multi-element cementitious material according to claim 1, wherein: The rotary crushing mechanism (4) comprises a supporting plate (401) arranged on one side of the mixing box (2), supporting rods (402) arranged at the upper corners of the supporting plate (401), a top plate (403) arranged above the four supporting rods (402), a rotary telescopic motor (404) arranged at the lower end of the middle part of the top plate (403) and extending through the top plate (403), a crushing block (405) arranged at the lower end of the output shaft of the rotary telescopic motor (404), a plurality of elastic telescopic rods (406) arranged at the upper end of the middle part of the supporting plate (401), and a crushing barrel (407) arranged at the upper end of the elastic telescopic rods (406) and connected to the negative pressure conveyor (3), wherein the crushing block (405) rotates and moves up and down in the crushing barrel (407).

4. The efficient mixing device for preparing a multi-element cementitious material according to claim 3, wherein: When the crushing block (405) is at the highest point of the moving range, the lower end surface of the crushing block (405) is higher than the upper end surface of the crushing barrel (407); when the crushing block (405) is at the middle part of the moving range, the lower end surface of the crushing block (405) is in the same plane as the lower end surface of the crushing barrel (407); and when the crushing block (405) is at the lowest point of the moving range, the crushing block (405) drives the crushing barrel (407) to move downward, and the elastic telescopic rods (406) are in the contracted state.

5. The efficient mixing device for preparing a multi-element cementitious material of claim 1, wherein: The auxiliary mechanism (5) comprises connecting rods (501) arranged on both sides of the piston rod of the electric control push rod (102) and helical scrapers (502) connected to the two ends of the connecting rods (501).

6. The efficient mixing device for preparing a multi-element cementitious material according to claim 5, wherein: The outer edge of the scraper (502) has the same diameter as the lower part of the mixing chamber (201).

7. The efficient mixing device for preparing a multi-element cementitious material according to claim 5, wherein: When the electric control push rod (102) is in the elongated and contracted states, the two ends of the scraper (502) are attached to the two ends of the mixing chamber (201), respectively.

Images