Kit convenient for gastric cancer detection

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of gastric cancer kits, in particular to a kit convenient for gastric cancer detection, which comprises a kit body, a rotating door rotatably arranged at the front end of the kit body, a rotating disc rotatably arranged in the kit body, a rotating column arranged at the top of the rotating disc, and the top of the rotating column extending to the outside of the kit body. The position of a rotating column is adjusted by opening a sealing plug, so that one test tube is just located below a through hole, at the moment, a screw rod corresponding to the test tube is rotated, a threaded block outside the screw rod can move upwards to drive a bearing block to move, and meanwhile, a placing seat at the top of the bearing block and the test tube can also move upwards; the test tube can extend to the outside of the kit body after moving upwards for a certain distance, so that a worker can conveniently take out the test tube for subsequent detection, and can repeat the operation when other test tubes need to be taken out, so that the test tube can be conveniently detected, and gastric mucus in the test tube can be prevented from being polluted by the outside.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of gastric cancer reagent kits, specifically to a reagent kit for easy gastric cancer detection. Background Technology

[0002] Gastric cancer is a malignant tumor originating from the gastric mucosal epithelium. It ranks first in incidence among various malignant tumors in my country. Due to changes in dietary structure, increased work pressure, and Helicobacter pylori infection, gastric cancer is showing a trend towards affecting younger people. Early detection of gastric cancer leads to a high cure rate. Gastric cancer risk assessment kits are devices used for gastric cancer detection, reflecting the probability of developing gastric cancer to a certain extent, facilitating early medical treatment and improving the chances of a cure.

[0003] A gastric cancer detection kit, as disclosed in Chinese Utility Model Patent CN222409112U, includes a box body with a base fixedly installed inside. The base has a fixing groove, and test tubes are placed in the fixing groove. The kit is characterized by: a protective pad inside the fixing groove; a sealing cap on the top of the box body; a sealing ring at the bottom of the sealing cap; a sealing groove on the box body; a sealing plate at the bottom of the sealing cap; a locking buckle fixedly installed on one side of the box body; and a transmission mechanism on the sealing cap. This utility model utilizes a turntable, a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a connecting rod, a first gear, a second gear, and a stirring mechanism in conjunction. The device involves placing a test tube containing gastric mucus into the kit and then sending it for testing. However, during the testing process, the sealed cap needs to be opened to remove the test tube containing gastric mucus. Since the kit usually contains multiple test tubes, the other test tubes are exposed to the air when the sealed cap is opened, making them susceptible to contamination by external air and bacteria. Even if the kit is sealed again after removing one test tube, repeated operations can still lead to subsequent test tubes being easily contaminated by external air and bacteria, thus affecting the accuracy of the test results and making the current method inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content

[0004] I. Technical problems to be solved

[0005] This invention addresses the aforementioned deficiencies in existing technologies by proposing a convenient reagent kit for gastric cancer detection. By opening the sealing plug and adjusting the position of the rotating column, one of the test tubes is positioned directly below the through-hole. Rotating the screw corresponding to the test tube causes the threaded block on the outside of the screw to move upwards, thereby moving the support block. Simultaneously, the placement seat and test tube on top of the support block also move upwards. After moving upwards a certain distance, the test tube extends to the outside of the reagent kit body, making it convenient for staff to remove the test tube. This facilitates testing and prevents external contamination of the gastric mucus inside the test tube.

[0006] II. Technical Solution

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a reagent kit for easy gastric cancer detection, including a reagent kit body. A rotating door is rotatably provided at the front end of the reagent kit body. A turntable is rotatably provided inside the reagent kit body. A rotating column is provided on the top of the turntable. The top of the rotating column extends to the outside of the reagent kit body. Multiple rectangular slots are formed on the outside of the rotating column. A screw is rotatably provided inside the rectangular slots. The top of the screw extends to the outside of the rotating column. A threaded block is provided on the external thread of the screw. A support block is provided on one side of the threaded block. A placement seat is provided on the top of the support block. A test tube is movably disposed inside the placement seat. A through hole for the test tube to move is provided on the top of the reagent kit body.

[0008] Preferably, a sealing plug for sealing the through hole is movably provided on the top of the reagent kit body.

[0009] Preferably, a clamping plate is provided on the outside of the rotating column, and multiple arc-shaped grooves adapted to the test tube are opened inside the clamping plate. On both sides of the arc-shaped grooves, a squeezing column for limiting the test tube is movably arranged. A squeezing spring is provided at one end of the squeezing column, and the other end of the squeezing spring is connected to the clamping plate.

[0010] Preferably, the reagent kit body is further provided with an ultraviolet disinfection lamp for disinfecting test tubes.

[0011] Preferably, a guide rod is movably disposed inside the threaded block, one end of the guide rod being connected to the bottom of the clamping disk, and the other end of the guide rod being connected to the top of the turntable.

[0012] Preferably, the outer walls on both sides of the reagent kit body are rotatably provided with handles for movement.

[0013] III. Beneficial Effects

[0014] Compared with the prior art, this utility model 1, by opening the sealing plug and adjusting the position of the rotating column, so that one of the test tubes is exactly below the through hole, then rotating the screw corresponding to the test tube will cause the threaded block on the outside of the screw to move upward, thereby driving the support block to move. At the same time, the placement seat and the test tube on the top of the support block will also move upward. After the test tube moves upward a certain distance, it will extend to the outside of the reagent kit body, making it convenient for staff to take out the test tube for testing. When other test tubes need to be taken out, the above operation can be repeated. This facilitates the testing of test tubes and also prevents the gastric mucus inside the test tube from being contaminated by the outside.

[0015] Furthermore, the synergistic effect of the squeezing column and the squeezing spring inside the arc-shaped groove can achieve precise positioning of the test tube, ensuring that the test tube will not shake unnecessarily during placement, thereby improving the accuracy and safety of the test. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing plug in this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the reagent kit body in this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping disc and the turntable in this utility model. Figure 1 .

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the screw structure in this utility model.

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the extrusion column in this utility model.

[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure when the test tube is removed in this utility model.

[0023] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping disc and the turntable in this utility model. Figure 2 .

[0024] In the picture:

[0025] 1 is the reagent kit body; 2 is the rotating column; 3 is the sealing plug; 4 is the test tube; 5 is the clamping plate; 6 is the turntable; 7 is the ultraviolet disinfection lamp; 8 is the screw; 9 is the guide rod; 10 is the support block; 11 is the threaded block; 12 is the placement seat; 13 is the compression spring; 14 is the compression column; 15 is the rotating door. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model.

[0027] Example 1:

[0028] like Figure 1As shown, the gastric cancer detection kit of this embodiment includes a kit body 1. A rotating door 15 is rotatably provided at the front end of the kit body 1. A turntable 6 is rotatably provided inside the kit body 1. A rotating column 2 is provided on the top of the turntable 6. The top of the rotating column 2 extends to the outside of the kit body 1. Multiple rectangular slots are provided on the outside of the rotating column 2. A screw 8 is rotatably provided inside the rectangular slots. The top of the screw 8 extends to the outside of the rotating column 2. A threaded block 11 is provided on the external thread of the screw 8. A support block 10 is provided on one side of the threaded block 11. A placement seat 12 is provided on the top of the support block 10. A test tube 4 is movably provided inside the placement seat 12. A through hole for the test tube 4 to move is provided on the top of the kit body 1.

[0029] Rotating the screw 8 causes the threaded block 11 to move upward, which in turn moves the support block 10. At the same time, the placement seat 12 and test tube 4 on the top of the support block 10 also move upward. After the test tube 4 moves upward a certain distance, it will extend to the outside of the reagent kit body 1, making it convenient for staff to take out the test tube 4 for testing. When other test tubes 4 need to be taken out, the above operation can be repeated. This facilitates the testing of test tubes 4 and also prevents the gastric mucus inside the test tube 4 from being contaminated by the outside.

[0030] like Figure 2 As shown, a sealing plug 3 for sealing the through-hole is movably disposed on the top of the reagent kit body 1. By using the sealing plug 3, the through-hole on the reagent kit body 1 can be effectively sealed, which can prevent external dirt and bacteria from entering the interior of the reagent kit, avoid contamination of the gastric mucus inside the test tube 4, and thus ensure the accuracy and reliability of the test results.

[0031] like Figures 3-6 As shown, a clamping plate 5 is provided on the outside of the rotating column 2. The clamping plate 5 has multiple arc-shaped grooves inside that fit the test tube 4. Squeezing columns 14 are movably arranged on both sides of the arc-shaped grooves to limit the movement of the test tube 4. A squeezing spring 13 is attached to one end of each squeezing column 14, and the other end of the squeezing spring 13 is connected to the clamping plate 5. Through the coordinated action of the squeezing columns 14 and the squeezing spring 13 inside the arc-shaped grooves, precise positioning of the test tube 4 can be achieved, ensuring that the test tube 4 does not shake unnecessarily during placement, thereby improving the accuracy and safety of the test.

[0032] like Figure 2 As shown, the reagent kit body 1 is also equipped with an ultraviolet disinfection lamp 7 for disinfecting the test tube 4. By using the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 7, bacteria inside the reagent kit body 1 can be effectively disinfected, thereby preventing any bacteria that accidentally enter the reagent kit body 1 from contaminating the gastric mucus inside the test tube 4.

[0033] like Figure 4As shown, a guide rod 9 is movably installed inside the threaded block 11. One end of the guide rod 9 is connected to the bottom of the clamping disk 5, and the other end is connected to the top of the turntable 6. By using the guide rod 9, it can be effectively ensured that the test tube 4 remains stable during upward movement and that there is no positional deviation.

[0034] Working principle: When a test tube 4 containing gastric mucus needs to be placed inside the reagent kit body 1, first open the rotating door 15 at the front of the reagent kit body 1. Then, insert the test tube 4 into the arc-shaped groove inside the clamping plate 5, and place the bottom end of the test tube 4 inside the placement seat 12. The squeezing column 14 inside the arc-shaped groove, in conjunction with the squeezing spring 13, can limit the position of the test tube 4 and prevent it from shaking randomly. Then, rotate the turntable 6 to insert other test tubes 4 into the arc-shaped grooves inside the clamping plate 5 respectively. Then close the rotating door 15. When it is necessary to test the gastric mucus inside the test tube 4, open the sealing plug 3 to adjust. Rotate column 2 so that one of the test tubes 4 is directly below the through hole. Then rotate screw 8 corresponding to test tube 4. The threaded block 11 on the outside of screw 8 will move upward, thereby moving support block 10. At the same time, the placement seat 12 on top of support block 10 and test tube 4 will also move upward. After the test tube 4 moves upward a certain distance, it will extend to the outside of the reagent kit body 1, making it convenient for staff to take out the test tube 4 for testing. When other test tubes 4 need to be taken out, the above operation can be repeated. This facilitates the testing of test tubes 4 and also prevents the gastric mucus inside the test tube 4 from being contaminated by the outside.

[0035] Example 2:

[0036] Compared to Example 1, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, both sides of the outer wall of the reagent kit body 1 are equipped with rotatable handles for movement. These handles facilitate the movement of the reagent kit body 1 to the appropriate testing location by staff, and, as... Figure 4 and Figure 8 As shown, it can be used for six-tube and eight-tube applications respectively, adapting to different reagent kit usage scales.

[0037] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A reagent kit for easy detection of gastric cancer, characterized in that, The kit for facilitating gastric cancer detection comprises a kit body (1), a rotating door (15) is arranged at the front end of the kit body (1), a rotating disc (6) is arranged in the kit body (1), a rotating column (2) is arranged at the top of the rotating disc (6), the rotating column (2) extends to the outside of the kit body (1), a plurality of rectangular grooves are formed in the outer part of the rotating column (2), a screw rod (8) is arranged in the rectangular grooves, the screw rod (8) extends to the outside of the rotating column (2), a threaded block (11) is arranged in the outer part of the screw rod (8) in a threaded mode, a supporting block (10) is arranged at one side of the threaded block (11), a placing seat (12) is arranged at the top of the supporting block (10), a test tube (4) is movably arranged in the placing seat (12), and a through hole is formed in the top of the kit body (1) for the movement of the test tube (4).

2. The kit for facilitating detection of gastric cancer according to claim 1, wherein A sealing plug (3) is movably arranged at the top of the kit body (1) for sealing the through hole.

3. The kit for facilitating detection of gastric cancer according to claim 1, wherein A clamping disc (5) is arranged outside the rotating column (2), a plurality of arc-shaped grooves matched with the test tube (4) are formed in the clamping disc (5), an extrusion column (14) for limiting the test tube (4) is movably arranged at the two sides of the arc-shaped grooves, an extrusion spring (13) is arranged at one end of the extrusion column (14), and the other end of the extrusion spring (13) is connected with the clamping disc (5).

4. The kit for facilitating detection of gastric cancer according to claim 1, wherein An ultraviolet disinfection lamp (7) for disinfecting the test tube (4) is further arranged in the kit body (1).

5. The kit for facilitating detection of gastric cancer according to claim 1, wherein A guide rod (9) is movably arranged in the threaded block (11), one end of the guide rod (9) is connected with the bottom of the clamping disc (5), and the other end of the guide rod (9) is connected with the top of the rotating disc (6).

6. The kit for facilitating detection of gastric cancer according to claim 1, wherein Handles for movement are rotatably arranged at the two side walls of the kit body (1).

Images