Longitudinal embedded steel plate positioning fixture

Abstract

The utility model provides a longitudinal embedded steel plate positioning fixture which comprises a connecting plate, one end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the other end of the connecting plate is connected with a sliding plate in a sliding mode, and the longitudinal embedded steel plate positioning fixture further comprises a sliding bolt for locking sliding of the connecting plate and the sliding plate. A clamping plate is arranged on one side of the fixing plate which is connected with a side plate. The plate, the side plate and the clamping plate are matched to clamp a steel plate, and the clamping bolt can drive the clamping plate to move in the direction close to the fixing plate. The device is convenient to operate, can fix a longitudinal middle-buried steel plate by arranging the fixture at the top of the inverted arch arc mold according to the actual condition of a construction site, is convenient to process, can quickly and accurately mount the drainage steel plate by positioning the fixture, reduces the time for field measurement and adjustment, improves the construction efficiency, and shortens the construction period.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tunnel construction technology, specifically to a longitudinally embedded steel plate positioning clamp. Background Technology

[0002] Tunnel drainage steel plates are essential materials for drainage and waterproofing in tunnel engineering. They effectively guide water accumulation within the tunnel, directing it through specific drainage paths to the outside, preventing water buildup and ensuring a dry environment inside the tunnel. This avoids damage to the tunnel structure and equipment caused by water accumulation. Simultaneously, the steel plates reduce water erosion and washout of tunnel linings, pavements, and other structures, preventing cracks and spalling in concrete structures due to prolonged water exposure, thus maintaining the stability and safety of the tunnel structure.

[0003] There are some problems with the installation of tunnel drainage steel plates on the construction site. First, the base space is small, making construction difficult. They are often laid haphazardly or replaced with crushed stones, resulting in poor fixing effect. During construction, external forces such as the impact force and vibration force during concrete pouring can easily cause the drainage steel plates to shift, making it impossible to effectively guarantee the effectiveness and stability of the drainage system. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the problems existing in the prior art, a longitudinally embedded steel plate positioning clamp is provided. This device is easy to operate and can fix the longitudinally embedded steel plate by arranging the clamp on the top of the arch formwork according to the actual conditions of the construction site. It is easy to process, and the positioning clamp can quickly and accurately install the drainage steel plate, reducing the time for on-site measurement and adjustment, improving construction efficiency, and shortening the construction period.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is:

[0006] This utility model proposes a longitudinally embedded steel plate positioning clamp, including a connecting plate, a fixed plate fixedly connected to one end of the connecting plate, and a sliding plate slidably connected to the other end of the connecting plate. It also includes a sliding bolt for locking the sliding of the connecting plate and the sliding plate. A clamping plate is provided on one side of the fixed plate, and a side plate is connected to the fixed plate. The side plate and the clamping plate cooperate to clamp the steel plate. It also includes a clamping bolt for driving the clamping plate to move closer to the fixed plate.

[0007] Preferably, both the connecting plate and the sliding plate are provided with a sliding groove, and at least two sliding bolts are provided in the sliding groove, which can move within the sliding groove.

[0008] Preferably, there are two sliding bolts. After passing through the sliding groove, the sliding bolts are threadedly connected to sliding nuts. One sliding nut is tightened and abuts against the connecting plate, and the other sliding nut is tightened and abuts against the sliding plate.

[0009] Preferably, it also includes a support fixed to the ground, and the support and the sliding plate are detachably connected.

[0010] Preferably, the sliding plate is fixedly connected to a fixing nut, and the fixing nut is threadedly connected to a lifting bolt.

[0011] Preferably, the fixing plate and the clamping plate have through holes for the clamping bolt to move freely, and the clamping bolt passes through the through hole and is threaded with a clamping nut. After the clamping nut is tightened, it abuts against the fixing plate.

[0012] Preferably, the fixing plate has a lifting groove, and a lifting plate is slidably connected in the lifting groove, and the lifting plate and the side plate are fixedly connected.

[0013] Preferably, a reinforcing rib is fixedly connected between the fixing plate and the connecting plate, a lifting bolt is fixedly connected to the lifting plate, the reinforcing rib has a sliding hole for the lifting bolt to move freely, and the lifting bolt is threadedly connected to a lifting nut after passing through the through hole.

[0014] Preferably, the fixed plate is slidably connected to a push plate, the push plate is located on one side of the side plate, the two ends of the push plate are rotatably connected to connecting rods, the connecting rods are connected to a rotating wheel that abuts against the steel plate, and a tension spring is connected between the two connecting rods.

[0015] Preferably, the fixing plate is threadedly connected to a tightening bolt, and the tightening bolt is rotatably connected to the push plate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] 1. This utility model is equipped with a sliding plate. By loosening the sliding nut, the sliding bolt can slide in the sliding groove, realizing relative sliding between the connecting plate and the sliding plate. By tightening the clamping nut, the clamping bolt can drive the clamping plate to move closer to the side plate. The side plate and the clamping plate cooperate to clamp the steel plate. The operation is convenient. According to the actual situation of the construction site, by arranging the clamps on the top of the arch mold, the longitudinal embedded steel plate can be fixed. The processing is convenient. The positioning clamps can quickly and accurately install the drainage steel plate, reducing the time for on-site measurement and adjustment, improving construction efficiency, and effectively shortening the construction period.

[0018] 2. This utility model is equipped with a lifting plate. By rotating the lifting nut, the lifting nut can drive the lifting bolt to rise. The lifting bolt can drive the side plate to rise through the lifting plate, so that the side plate can better fit with the steel plate, thereby cooperating with the clamping plate to better achieve the clamping work of the steel plate, improve the clamping effect, and thus better achieve the positioning of the steel plate.

[0019] 3. This utility model is equipped with a push plate. By rotating the tightening bolt, the push plate can be moved closer to the steel plate. The push plate drives the connecting rod to rotate, so that the rotating wheel connected to the connecting rod can slide along the surface of the steel plate. The rotating wheel can clamp the two sides of the steel plate. In view of the problem of different inclination of the steel plate, the rotatable connecting rod can better clamp the steel plate, improve the applicability of the device, and further improve the clamping effect. Attached Figure Description

[0020] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0021] Figure 1 This is the overall perspective view of Embodiment 1;

[0022] Figure 2 This is the overall front view in Embodiment 1;

[0023] Figure 3 It is the overall three-dimensional structure in Example 2 Figure 1 ;

[0024] Figure 4 It is the overall three-dimensional structure in Example 2 Figure 2 ;

[0025] Figure 5 This is the overall front view in Embodiment 2;

[0026] Figure 6 This is the overall perspective view in Example 3;

[0027] Figure 7 This is the overall front view in Embodiment 3.

[0028] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0029] 1. Fixed plate; 2. Connecting plate; 3. Slide groove; 4. Sliding bolt; 5. Sliding plate; 6. Support; 7. Fixing nut; 8. Lifting bolt; 9. Side plate; 10. Clamping plate; 11. Clamping bolt; 12. Clamping nut; 13. Reinforcing rib; 14. Lifting bolt; 15. Lifting plate; 16. Lifting groove; 17. Lifting nut; 18. Tightening bolt; 19. Connecting rod; 20. Tension spring; 21. Steel plate; 22. Push plate; 23. Guide rod. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.

[0031] Example 1

[0032] like Figures 1-2 As shown, this embodiment proposes a longitudinal embedded steel plate positioning fixture, including a connecting plate 2, a fixing plate 1 fixedly connected to one end of the connecting plate 2, the fixing plate 1 and the connecting plate 2 being fixed by welding, a sliding plate 5 slidably connected to the other end of the connecting plate 2, and a sliding bolt 4 for locking the sliding of the connecting plate 2 and the sliding plate 5.

[0033] A clamping plate 10 is provided on one side of the fixing plate 1. The fixing plate 1 is connected to a side plate 9. The side plate 9 and the clamping plate 10 cooperate to clamp the steel plate 21. It also includes a clamping bolt 11 that can drive the clamping plate 10 to move closer to the fixing plate 1. By tightening the clamping bolt 11, the clamping plate 10 is driven to move closer to the fixing plate 1. The clamping plate 10 and the side plate 9 cooperate to clamp the steel plate 21.

[0034] It is easy to operate. By placing the clamps on the top of the arch formwork according to the actual conditions of the construction site, the longitudinal embedded steel plate can be fixed. It is easy to process. The positioning clamps can quickly and accurately install the drainage steel plate, reducing the time for on-site measurement and adjustment, improving construction efficiency, and effectively shortening the construction period.

[0035] Both the connecting plate 2 and the sliding plate 5 are provided with a sliding groove 3. At least two sliding bolts 4 are provided in the sliding groove 3. The sliding bolts 4 can move in the sliding groove 3. The clamping plate 10 and the fixing plate 1 are in contact with each other, and the sliding plate 5 is located on one side of the connecting plate 2 and is also in contact with each other.

[0036] Two sliding bolts 4 are provided. After passing through the sliding groove 3, the sliding bolts 4 are threadedly connected to sliding nuts. One sliding nut is tightened and abuts against the connecting plate 2, and the other sliding nut is tightened and abuts against the sliding plate 5. The two sliding bolts 4 can realize the limiting work of the connecting plate 2 and the sliding plate 5, and prevent relative sliding between the connecting plate 2 and the sliding plate 5.

[0037] It also includes a support 6 fixed on the ground. The support 6 and the sliding plate 5 are detachably connected. The support 6 and the sliding plate 5 are connected by a thread, thereby realizing the detachable connection between the support 6 and the sliding plate 5. The lower support 6 is threaded with a screw, which can realize the connection between the support 6 and the ground, thereby realizing the fixation of the position of the sliding plate 5.

[0038] The sliding plate 5 is fixedly connected to a fixing nut 7, and the fixing nut 7 is threadedly connected to a lifting bolt 8. By tightening the lifting bolt 8 downwards, the lifting bolt 8 can be made to contact the ground, thereby adjusting the angle of the sliding plate 5 and supporting the sliding plate 5.

[0039] The fixing plate 1 and the clamping plate 10 have through holes for the clamping bolt 11 to move freely. The clamping bolt 11 passes through the through hole and is threaded to the clamping nut 12. One end of the clamping bolt 11 abuts against the clamping plate 10, and the other end of the clamping bolt 11 is threaded to the clamping nut 12. After the clamping nut 12 is tightened, it abuts against the fixing plate 1. By tightening the clamping nut 12, the clamping plate 10 can be driven to move closer to the fixing plate 1.

[0040] The clamping bolt 11 also has another connection method. The clamping bolt 11 and the clamping plate 10 are fixedly connected. The fixing plate 1 has a through hole for the clamping bolt 11 to move freely. The clamping bolt 11 can slide or rotate in the through hole. After the clamping bolt 11 passes through the through hole, it is threadedly connected to the clamping nut 12. The clamping nut 12 abuts against the fixing plate 1.

[0041] A reinforcing rib 13 is fixedly connected between the fixing plate 1 and the connecting plate 2. The two ends of the reinforcing rib 13 are welded to achieve the fixed connection between the fixing plate 1 and the connecting plate 2. By setting the reinforcing rib 13, the stability of the connection between the fixing plate 1 and the connecting plate 2 can be further improved.

[0042] Example 2

[0043] Reference Appendix Figures 3-5 The other structures are the same as in Embodiment 1, except that the adjustment of the side plates is taken into account in this embodiment.

[0044] The fixed plate 1 has a lifting groove 16, which is opened vertically. A lifting plate 15 is slidably connected in the lifting groove 16. The lifting plate 15 can only slide vertically. There are two side plates 9, which are located on both sides of the lifting plate 15. The two ends of the lifting plate 15 are fixedly connected to the side plates 9 on both sides respectively. The side plates 9 can slide along the surface of the fixed plate 1.

[0045] The lifting plate 15 is fixedly connected to the lifting bolt 14. The reinforcing rib 13 has a sliding hole for the lifting bolt 14 to move freely. The lifting bolt 14 passes through the through hole and is threadedly connected to the lifting nut 17. The lower end of the lifting nut 17 abuts against the reinforcing rib 13. By rotating the lifting nut 17, the lifting bolt 14 can be driven to rise, which in turn drives the side plate 9 to rise through the lifting plate 15, so that the side plate 9 can better fit with the steel plate 21, thereby cooperating with the clamping plate 10 to better achieve the clamping work of the steel plate 21, improve the clamping effect, and thus better achieve the positioning of the steel plate 21.

[0046] Example 3

[0047] Reference Appendix Figures 6-7 The other structures are the same as in Embodiment 1, except that the clamping problem of the steel plate is taken into account in this embodiment.

[0048] The fixed plate 1 is slidably connected to the push plate 22, and the push plate 22 is fixedly connected to the guide rod 23. The guide rod 23 and the fixed plate 1 are slidably connected. There are two side plates 9, and both side plates 9 are fixedly connected to the fixed plate 1. The push plate 22 is located between the two side plates 9.

[0049] The push plate 22 is rotatably connected to two ends of a connecting rod 19. The connecting rod 19 is connected to a rotating wheel that abuts against the steel plate 21. A tension spring 20 is connected between the two connecting rods 19. The rotating wheel and the connecting rod 19 are rotatably connected. When the push plate 22 moves toward the steel plate 21, the connecting rod 19 can rotate around the push plate 22, causing the tension spring 20 to be stretched. At this time, the rotating wheel rolls along the surface of the steel plate 21.

[0050] The fixed plate 1 is threadedly connected with a tightening bolt 18, which is rotatably connected to the push plate 22. By rotating the tightening bolt 18, the push plate 22 can be driven to move horizontally. The rotating wheel can clamp the two sides of the steel plate 21. To address the issue of different inclinations of the steel plate 21, the rotatable connecting rod 19 can better clamp the steel plate 21, improve the applicability of the device, and further enhance the clamping effect.

[0051] The specific working process is as follows: By fixing the support 6 to the ground, the sliding nut is loosened. At this time, the sliding nut no longer abuts against the connecting plate 2 and the sliding plate 5. The sliding bolt 4 can slide in the groove 3. After adjusting the relative position of the connecting plate 2 and the sliding plate 5, the sliding nut is tightened. The two sliding nuts abut against the connecting plate 2 and the sliding plate 5 respectively, thereby realizing the relative locking between the connecting plate 2 and the sliding plate 5.

[0052] The fixing plate 1 is placed on the steel plate 21. At this time, the steel plate 21 is located between the clamping plate 10 and the side plate 9. By tightening the clamping nut 12, the clamping nut 12 drives the clamping bolt 11 to move. The clamping bolt 11 drives the clamping plate 10 to move closer to the fixing plate 1. The clamping plate 10 and the side plate 9 cooperate with each other to achieve the clamping work of the steel plate 21.

[0053] To address the issue of varying heights of the steel plates 21, the structure described in Embodiment 2 is adopted. In this case, rotating the lifting nut 17 can drive the lifting bolt 14 to rise, which in turn drives the side plate 9 to rise through the lifting plate 15, allowing the side plate 9 to better fit against the steel plate 21 and thus cooperate with the clamping plate 10. At this time, the lifting nut 17 abuts against the reinforcing rib 13, better achieving the clamping operation of the steel plate 21.

[0054] To address the issue of varying side inclination angles of the steel plate 21, the structure described in Embodiment 3 is adopted. Rotating the fixing bolt 18 causes the push plate 22 to move closer to the steel plate 21. At this time, the connecting rod 19 rotates around the push plate 22, stretching the tension spring 20. The rotating wheel then rolls along the surface of the steel plate 21, enabling it to clamp both sides of the steel plate 21, thus adapting to steel plates 21 with different inclination angles. This also provides a good positioning effect for the steel plate 21.

[0055] Positioning clamps, spaced 2 meters apart, are arranged on the top of the invert arch formwork. These clamps ensure that the drainage steel plates are accurately installed in their designed positions during tunnel construction, preventing displacement due to external forces such as impact and vibration during concrete pouring. This ensures the effectiveness and stability of the drainage system. Using these clamps allows for quick and accurate installation of the drainage steel plates, reducing on-site measurement and adjustment time, improving construction efficiency, and shortening the construction period.

[0056] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A longitudinal mid-embedded steel plate positioning fixture comprising a connecting plate (2), characterized in that, The connecting plate (2) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (1) at one end, and is slidably connected with a sliding plate (5) at the other end, and further comprises a sliding bolt (4) for locking the sliding of the connecting plate (2) and the sliding plate (5); one side of the fixed plate (1) is provided with a clamping plate (10), and the fixed plate (1) is connected with a side plate (9); the clamping plate (10) and the side plate (9) cooperate to clamp the steel plate (21); and further comprising a clamping bolt (11) capable of driving the clamping plate (10) to move towards the fixed plate (1).

2. The longitudinal mid-embedded steel plate positioning fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting plate (2) and the sliding plate (5) are both provided with a sliding groove (3), and at least two sliding bolts (4) are arranged in the sliding groove (3), and the sliding bolts (4) are movable in the sliding groove (3).

3. A longitudinal mid-embedded steel plate positioning fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that, The sliding bolt (4) is provided with two sliding nuts, and the sliding bolt (4) is threadedly connected with the sliding nuts after penetrating the sliding groove (3), one of the sliding nuts is abutted against the connecting plate (2) after being screwed, and the other sliding nut is abutted against the sliding plate (5) after being screwed.

4. The longitudinal mid-embedded steel plate positioning fixture according to claim 1, wherein, Further comprising a support (6) fixed on the ground, and the support (6) and the sliding plate (5) are detachably connected.

5. The longitudinal mid-embedded steel plate positioning fixture according to claim 1, wherein, The sliding plate (5) is fixedly connected with a fixed nut (7), and the fixed nut (7) is threadedly connected with a lifting bolt (8).

6. The longitudinal mid-embedded steel plate positioning fixture according to claim 1, wherein, The fixed plate (1) and the clamping plate (10) are provided with through holes for free movement of the clamping bolt (11), and the clamping bolt (11) is threadedly connected with a clamping nut (12) after penetrating the through hole, and the clamping nut (12) is abutted against the fixed plate (1) after being screwed.

7. The longitudinal mid-embedded steel plate positioning fixture according to claim 1, wherein, The fixed plate (1) is provided with a lifting groove (16), and the lifting plate (15) is slidably connected in the lifting groove (16), and the lifting plate (15) is fixedly connected with the side plate (9).

8. A longitudinal mid-embedded steel plate positioning fixture according to claim 7, characterized in that, The fixed plate (1) and the connecting plate (2) are fixedly connected with a reinforcing rib (13), the lifting plate (15) is fixedly connected with a lifting bolt (14), the reinforcing rib (13) is provided with a sliding hole for free movement of the lifting bolt (14), and the lifting bolt (14) is threadedly connected with a lifting nut (17) after penetrating the sliding hole.

9. The longitudinal mid-embedded steel plate positioning fixture according to claim 1, wherein, The fixed plate (1) is slidably connected with a push plate (22), the push plate (22) is located on one side of the side plate (9), the push plate (22) is rotatably connected with connecting rods (19) at both ends, the connecting rods (19) are connected with rotating wheels abutting against the steel plate (21), and a tension spring (20) is connected between the two connecting rods (19).

10. The longitudinal mid-embedded steel plate positioning fixture according to claim 9, wherein, The fixed plate (1) is threadedly connected with a jacking bolt (18), and the jacking bolt (18) is rotatably connected with the push plate (22).

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