Convenient-to-install low-voltage power distribution cabinet and installation component thereof
By designing an adjustment device for worm gear, worm wheel, and gear meshing transmission, the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive installation of traditional wall-mounted low-voltage distribution cabinets is solved, achieving a fast, stable, and low-cost installation effect by a single person.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422985688.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-04
AI Technical Summary
Traditional wall-mounted low-voltage distribution cabinets are time-consuming and labor-intensive to install, especially heavy distribution cabinets, which are difficult to install safely and smoothly, and the cost of using lifting equipment is high.
A low-voltage distribution cabinet including an adjustment device and a fixing device was designed. The distribution cabinet can be easily installed by a single person through the meshing transmission of worm gear, worm wheel and gear. The main body of the distribution cabinet is lifted by using a rotating rod to drive the drive gear and the fixing seat.
It enables rapid installation by a single person, reduces construction time, improves installation stability and portability, and lowers installation costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223771593U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of power distribution cabinet technology, and more specifically to a low-voltage power distribution cabinet that is easy to install and its installation components. Background Technology
[0002] Low-voltage distribution cabinets are electrical devices used for multiple functions, including distributing electrical energy, controlling and protecting circuits, and metering electrical equipment. They are mainly used in low-voltage power supply systems and can rationally distribute electrical energy from power sources such as transformers to different power branches or terminal equipment, playing a key role as an energy transfer station. Wall-mounted low-voltage distribution cabinets are a special type of low-voltage distribution cabinet installation. Unlike floor-standing distribution cabinets, they are installed by fixing the distribution cabinet to the wall surface using specialized installation structures such as brackets and supports. This installation method can make full use of wall space and reduce the floor area occupied by the distribution cabinet, making it particularly suitable for places with relatively limited indoor space and high requirements for floor space utilization.
[0003] When installing a traditional wall-mounted distribution cabinet, the cabinet is usually lifted first to ensure that the mounting holes on the cabinet are accurately aligned with the expansion bolts already fixed to the wall. Then, the cabinet is slowly hung on the bolts so that it can rest stably against the wall. During this process, operators can use some simple tools to assist in the process, such as a small pry bar, to make fine adjustments to the position of the cabinet, thereby achieving the purpose of convenient and accurate mounting. Therefore, the installation process requires the cooperation of multiple people and is time-consuming and labor-intensive. However, if the distribution cabinet is heavy, it is often difficult to ensure the safety and smooth progress of the entire process by relying solely on manpower to lift and hang it on the wall. In view of this situation, it becomes necessary to use lifting equipment to assist in the installation. Small cranes and electric hoists are common lifting equipment. However, using these lifting equipment to assist in the installation also has certain drawbacks. Not only does it make the entire installation process more time-consuming and labor-intensive, but it also increases the installation cost. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a low-voltage distribution cabinet and its installation components that are easy to install, so as to solve the problems existing in the background art.
[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a low-voltage distribution cabinet that is easy to install, including a distribution cabinet body, an adjustment device installed inside the distribution cabinet body, and a fixing device installed on the back of the distribution cabinet body;
[0006] The adjusting device includes a fixed base fixedly connected inside the main body of the distribution cabinet. A positioning hole is opened through the interior of the fixed base. A fixed bearing is fixedly installed inside the fixed base. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the fixed bearing. A driving bevel gear is fixedly connected to the end face of the rotating rod. A driven bevel gear is meshed with the surface of the driving bevel gear. A worm is fixedly connected inside the driven bevel gear. Positioning bearings are fixedly installed at both ends of the outer surface of the worm. A worm wheel is meshed with the surface of the worm. A driving gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the worm wheel.
[0007] A mounting component for a conveniently installed low-voltage distribution cabinet, the specific components of which are as follows:
[0008] The fixing device includes a fixing lug fixed to the wall by expansion screws. A back plate is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing lug. Limit seats are fixedly connected to both ends of the surface of the back plate near the main body of the distribution cabinet. Limit rods and toothed plates are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two limit seats. A sliding seat is slidably connected to the outer surface of the limit rod.
[0009] Furthermore, both the worm gear and the drive gear are rotatably connected inside the fixed seat, the surface of the drive gear is meshed with the surface of the toothed plate, and the surface of the sliding seat is provided with a sliding hole that matches the limiting bar.
[0010] Furthermore, the surface of the sliding seat is provided with threaded holes that match the positioning holes at equal intervals, and a bolt is installed through the inside of the positioning hole, with the outer surface of the bolt threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded hole.
[0011] Furthermore, there are two limiting rods, which are located on both sides of the toothed plate.
[0012] Furthermore, the end of the rotating rod away from the driving bevel gear extends to the outer surface of the fixed base and is rotatably connected to the interior of the distribution cabinet body, while the surface of the driving gear away from the worm gear extends to the outside of the fixed base.
[0013] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. This utility model, by setting an adjustment device and a fixing device, allows the back plate to be attached to the wall and fixed with fixing ears. After the main body of the distribution cabinet is placed on the ground, and the fixing seat and the sliding seat are fixedly connected together, the rotating rod can drive the drive gear to rotate. Through the meshing of the gear plate, the fixing seat and the main body of the distribution cabinet are lifted upward as a whole. A single person can complete the installation of the main body of the distribution cabinet more quickly without the aid of other lifting equipment, reducing the construction time of the entire project.
[0015] 2. This utility model, by setting the meshing method of worm and worm wheel to drive the drive gear to rotate, can avoid the drive gear driving the worm to rotate through the worm wheel, so that the main body of the power distribution cabinet can be positioned after being raised to a suitable position, which enhances stability. In addition, the installation structure is easy to disassemble and assemble, which enhances portability. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the adjusting device in this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing base in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing device in this utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding seat in this utility model.
[0021] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Main body of the distribution cabinet; 2. Adjustment device; 21. Fixed base; 22. Positioning hole; 23. Fixed bearing; 24. Rotating rod; 25. Driven bevel gear; 26. Driven bevel gear; 27. Worm gear; 28. Positioning bearing; 29. Worm wheel; 210. Drive gear; 3. Fixing device; 31. Back plate; 32. Fixed lug; 33. Limiting seat; 34. Limiting bar; 35. Tooth plate; 36. Sliding seat. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to specific embodiments. However, those skilled in the art should understand that the detailed description given here with reference to the accompanying drawings is for better explanation. The structure of the present invention may exceed the limited embodiments described herein. Some equivalent alternatives or common means will not be described in detail here, but they still fall within the protection scope of this application.
[0023] Figures 1-5 This is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, which is described below in conjunction with the appendix. Figures 1-5 The present invention will be further described below.
[0024] Specifically, a low-voltage distribution cabinet that is easy to install includes a distribution cabinet body 1, an adjustment device 2 installed inside the distribution cabinet body 1, and a fixing device 3 installed on the back of the distribution cabinet body 1.
[0025] The adjusting device 2 includes a fixed base 21 fixedly connected inside the main body 1 of the distribution cabinet. A positioning hole 22 is opened through the inside of the fixed base 21. A fixed bearing 23 is fixedly installed inside the fixed base 21. A rotating rod 24 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the fixed bearing 23. A driving bevel gear 25 is fixedly connected to the end face of the rotating rod 24. A driven bevel gear 26 is meshed with the surface of the driving bevel gear 25. A worm 27 is fixedly connected inside the driven bevel gear 26. Positioning bearings 28 are fixedly installed at both ends of the outer surface of the worm 27. A worm wheel 29 is meshed with the surface of the worm 27. A driving gear 210 is fixedly connected to the surface of the worm wheel 29.
[0026] In this embodiment, by setting up the adjustment device 2, the height of the main body 1 of the power distribution cabinet can be quickly adjusted after the adjustment device 2 and the fixing device 3 are assembled.
[0027] A mounting component for a conveniently installed low-voltage distribution cabinet, the specific components of which are as follows:
[0028] The fixing device 3 includes a fixing ear 32 fixedly connected to the wall by expansion screws. A back plate 31 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing ear 32. Limiting seats 33 are fixedly connected to both ends of the back plate 31 near the main body 1 of the distribution cabinet. Limiting rods 34 and toothed plates 35 are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two limiting seats 33. A sliding seat 36 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the limiting rods 34.
[0029] In this implementation scheme, by setting the adjustment device 2 and the fixing device 3, the back plate 31 is attached to the wall and fixed by the fixing ear 32. The main body of the distribution cabinet 1 is placed on the ground, and the fixing seat 21 and the sliding seat 36 are fixedly connected together. By rotating the rotating rod 24, the drive gear 210 can be driven to rotate. Through the meshing of the tooth plate 35, the fixing seat 21 and the main body of the distribution cabinet 1 are lifted upward as a whole. A single person can complete the installation of the main body of the distribution cabinet 1 more quickly without the aid of other lifting equipment, reducing the construction time of the entire project.
[0030] Specifically, the worm gear 29 and the drive gear 210 are both rotatably connected inside the fixed base 21. The surface of the drive gear 210 is meshed with the surface of the toothed plate 35. The surface of the sliding base 36 is provided with a sliding hole that matches the limit bar 34.
[0031] In this embodiment, by setting the meshing method of the worm 27 and the worm wheel 29 to drive the drive gear 210 to rotate, the drive gear 210 can be prevented from driving the worm 27 to rotate through the worm wheel 29, so that the main body of the distribution cabinet 1 can be positioned after being raised to a suitable position, thus enhancing stability.
[0032] Specifically, the surface of the sliding seat 36 is provided with threaded holes that match the positioning holes 22 at equal intervals. A bolt is installed through the inside of the positioning holes 22, and the outer surface of the bolt is threaded into the inside of the threaded holes.
[0033] In this embodiment, by providing threaded holes, the fixed seat 21 and the sliding seat 36 can be fixedly connected together.
[0034] Specifically, there are two limit bars 34, which are located on both sides of the toothed plate 35.
[0035] In this embodiment, by setting two limiting rods 34, the stability of the longitudinal sliding of the sliding seat 36 can be enhanced.
[0036] Specifically, the end of the rotating rod 24 away from the drive bevel gear 25 extends to the outer surface of the fixed base 21 and is rotatably connected to the inside of the main body 1 of the distribution cabinet, and the surface of the drive gear 210 away from the worm gear 27 extends to the outside of the fixed base 21.
[0037] In this embodiment, rotating the rotating rod 24 can drive the drive gear 210 to rotate.
[0038] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: During installation, first, reserve wall holes corresponding to the through holes on the fixing ears 32 at the specified positions on the wall. Then, place the back plate 31 in the specified positions and align it with the wall. Next, align the through holes on the fixing ears 32 with the wall holes and insert expansion bolts to secure them, thus fixing the fixing ears 32 to the wall. Then, place the main body 1 of the distribution cabinet 1 directly below the front surface of the fixing base 21 and slide the sliding base 36 so that the bolts inside the positioning holes 22 are inserted into the threaded holes on the surface of the sliding base 36 and tightened. After tightening, the surface of the drive gear 210 meshes with the surface of the toothed plate 35. Then, by rotating the rotating rod 24, the rotating rod 24 drives the worm gear 27 to rotate through the drive bevel gear 25 and the driven bevel gear 26. Through the meshing of the worm gear 27 and the worm wheel 29, the drive gear 210 is driven to rotate. Through the meshing of the toothed plate 35, the fixed base 21 and the main body of the distribution cabinet 1 are lifted upward as a whole. A single person can complete the installation of the main body of the distribution cabinet 1 more quickly without the aid of other lifting equipment, reducing the construction time of the entire project.
[0039] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of this utility model without departing from its technical solution shall still fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A low voltage switchgear of easy installation comprising a switchgear body (1), characterized in that: The inside of the power distribution cabinet body (1) is provided with an adjusting device (2), and the back of the power distribution cabinet body (1) is provided with a fixing device (3); The adjusting device (2) comprises a fixing seat (21) fixedly connected in the power distribution cabinet body (1), a positioning hole (22) penetrating through the inside of the fixing seat (21), a fixed bearing (23) fixedly installed in the inside of the fixing seat (21), a rotating rod (24) fixedly connected to the inner ring of the fixed bearing (23), a driving bevel gear (25) fixedly connected to the end face of the rotating rod (24), a driven bevel gear (26) meshingly connected to the surface of the driving bevel gear (25), a worm (27) fixedly connected to the inside of the driven bevel gear (26), positioning bearings (28) fixedly installed at both ends of the outer surface of the worm (27), and a worm wheel (29) meshingly connected to the surface of the worm (27).
2. A mounting member for use in the low voltage switchgear cabinet of claim 1, wherein, Specific components are as follows: The fixing device (3) comprises a fixing lug (32) fixedly connected to the wall surface through an expansion screw, a back plate (31) fixedly connected to the side surface of the fixing lug (32), limiting seats (33) fixedly connected to the surface of the back plate (31) close to the power distribution cabinet body (1), a limiting rod (34) and a toothed plate (35) fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two limiting seats (33), and a sliding seat (36) slidingly connected to the outer surface of the limiting rod (34).
3. A mounting member for a low voltage switchgear cabinet according to claim 2, wherein: The worm wheel (29) and the driving gear (210) are both rotationally connected in the inside of the fixing seat (21), the surface of the driving gear (210) is meshingly connected to the surface of the toothed plate (35), and the surface of the sliding seat (36) is provided with a sliding hole matched with the limiting rod (34).
4. A mounting member for a low voltage switchgear cabinet according to claim 2, wherein: The surface of the sliding seat (36) is provided with screw holes matched with the positioning holes (22) at equal intervals, and bolts are penetratingly installed in the inside of the positioning holes (22).
5. A mounting member for a low voltage switchgear cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the limiting rods (34) is two, and the two limiting rods (34) are respectively located on the two sides of the toothed plate (35).
6. A mounting member for a low voltage switchgear cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the rotating rod (24) away from the driving bevel gear (25) extends to the outer surface of the fixing seat (21) and is rotationally connected in the inside of the power distribution cabinet body (1), and the surface of the driving gear (210) away from the worm (27) extends to the outside of the fixing seat (21).