Mowing robot

By introducing Beidou navigation components and safety protection components into the lawn mowing robot, the shortcomings of existing lawn mowing robots in terms of structural complexity, power transmission efficiency and intelligent control have been solved, achieving efficient, intelligent and safe lawn mowing operations.

CN223772563UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-09山东曼大智能科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520166888.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-23
Publication Date
2026-01-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing lawn mowing robots cannot meet users' different needs for lawn mowing operations, especially in terms of structural complexity, power transmission efficiency, intelligent control and ease of operation, making it difficult to achieve efficient and intelligent lawn mowing operations.

Method used

The system uses Beidou navigation components to plan the movement path, and combines safety protection components with the drive components for electrical connection, enabling automatic operation and safe and reliable mowing.

Benefits of technology

It achieves precise autonomous navigation and safety for lawn mowing robots, improving the efficiency and safety of lawn mowing operations and meeting users' diverse needs for lawn mowing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223772563U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a mowing robot, which relates to the technical field of robots and comprises a vehicle body with a front end and a tail end opposite to each other; the driving assembly is arranged on the vehicle body and used for driving the vehicle body to move; the cutter system is arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body and used for mowing; the control system comprises a safety protection assembly arranged at the front end of the vehicle body and a Beidou navigation assembly arranged at the tail end of the vehicle body, the Beidou navigation assembly is used for receiving a navigation signal from a Beidou satellite and planning a moving path according to the navigation signal, and the Beidou navigation assembly is electrically connected with the driving assembly to control the vehicle body to move along the moving path. The safety protection assembly is electrically connected with the driving assembly to control the vehicle body to stop moving, and the Beidou navigation assembly is matched with the safety protection assembly to achieve automatic transportation of the mowing robot. The utility model provides a mowing robot which solves the technical problem that an existing mowing robot is insufficient in performance and cannot meet different requirements of users for mowing operation.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to robot technical field, especially a lawn mower robot. BACKGROUND

[0002] Traditional mowing work mainly relies on manual or semi-automatic equipment, which not only has high labor intensity and low efficiency, but also is difficult to achieve fine pruning effect. With the development of intelligent technology, automatic lawn mowing robots gradually appear in the market. The lawn mowing robot has the characteristics of high efficiency, safety, convenience, simple use, small environmental pollution, etc. It can automatically complete the mowing work in the set area to replace manual pruning or semi-automatic mowing equipment.

[0003] However, the performance of the existing lawn mowing robot is insufficient, which cannot meet the different needs of users for mowing work. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a lawn mower robot, which aims to solve the technical problem of insufficient performance of the existing lawn mower robot and the inability to meet the different needs of users for mowing work.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a lawn mower robot, which comprises:

[0006] A vehicle body has opposite front and rear ends.

[0007] A driving assembly is arranged in the vehicle body to drive the vehicle body to move.

[0008] A cutter system is arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body to mow grass.

[0009] A control system comprises a safety protection assembly arranged at the front end of the vehicle body and a Beidou navigation assembly arranged at the rear end of the vehicle body. The Beidou navigation assembly receives navigation signals from Beidou satellites and plans a moving path according to the navigation signals. The Beidou navigation assembly is electrically connected with the driving assembly to control the vehicle body to move along the moving path. The safety protection assembly is electrically connected with the driving assembly to control the vehicle body to stop moving. The Beidou navigation assembly cooperates with the safety protection assembly to realize the automatic operation of the lawn mower robot.

[0010] In an embodiment, the Beidou navigation assembly comprises:

[0011] An electric control box mechanism is arranged at the rear end of the vehicle body. The electric control box mechanism is electrically connected with the driving assembly to control the vehicle body to move.

[0012] A Beidou antenna is arranged on the opposite sides of the vehicle body to receive navigation signals from Beidou satellites.

[0013] a Beidou navigation controller, which is electrically connected with the two Beidou antennas respectively to plan a moving path according to the navigation signals, and is electrically connected with the electric control box mechanism to transmit the moving path to the electric control box mechanism.

[0014] In an embodiment, the Beidou navigation assembly further comprises an operation panel, which is electrically connected with the electric control box mechanism to operate and monitor the Beidou navigation assembly.

[0015] In an embodiment, the vehicle body is provided with a sliding groove on each side, and a positioning hole is arranged at the front end of the vehicle body. The safety protection assembly comprises:

[0016] a bumper, which is movably arranged at the front end of the vehicle body;

[0017] a sliding member, which is arranged at intervals along the length direction of the bumper, and one end of each sliding member is slidably connected with a sliding groove, and one end of each sliding member extends towards the inside of the vehicle body;

[0018] a tension spring, one end of which is connected with the positioning hole, and the other end of which is connected with the sliding member; and

[0019] a travel switch, which is arranged in the inside of the vehicle body, and is electrically connected with the driving assembly, and an induction rod in the travel switch is connected with one end of the sliding member;

[0020] wherein the sliding member can slide along the sliding groove to make the induction rod descend or ascend, so that the travel switch turns off or turns on the driving assembly.

[0021] In an embodiment, the driving assembly comprises a track walking mechanism arranged in the vehicle body and a power member, and the power member is connected with the track walking mechanism to drive the track walking mechanism to rotate, so that the vehicle body moves.

[0022] In an embodiment, the cutter system comprises:

[0023] a mounting plate, which is movably arranged in the vehicle body;

[0024] a cutter disc assembly, which is rotatably connected with the side of the mounting plate facing the ground; and

[0025] a driving member, which is arranged on the mounting plate, and is drivingly connected with the cutter disc assembly to drive the cutter disc assembly to rotate relative to the mounting plate.

[0026] In an embodiment, the cutter system further comprises a lifting mechanism, which is arranged in the vehicle body and is connected with the mounting plate to adjust the height of the mounting plate.

[0027] In one embodiment, the lifting mechanism includes a push rod motor, a linkage rod connected to the push rod motor, and a lifting arm connected to the linkage rod. The push rod motor is provided on each of the opposite sides of the vehicle body. One end of each push rod motor is connected to a linkage rod. A lifting arm is provided at both the left and right ends of each linkage rod. Both lifting arms are movably connected to the mounting plate.

[0028] In one embodiment, the cutter head assembly includes a cutter head rotatably connected to the drive member and a swivel blade connected to the cutter head, with one swivel blade connected to each of the opposite sides of the cutter head.

[0029] In one embodiment, the lawnmower robot further includes a curtain, with one curtain provided at the front end and one at the rear end of the vehicle body.

[0030] In the technical solution provided by this utility model, the vehicle body is the main structure of the lawnmower robot, providing support and necessary stability. A drive component provides power and controls the movement of the vehicle body. The blade system is the core component of the lawnmower robot, used for trimming the lawn. A control system coordinates and controls the robot's operation, enabling it to automatically and efficiently complete mowing tasks. A Beidou navigation component processes received navigation signals before mowing, generating an environmental map and planning the robot's path. This planned path is then transmitted to the drive component, which controls the vehicle body to move along it. Furthermore, a safety protection component is triggered when the robot collides with an obstacle during mowing. This triggers the drive component according to preset control logic, stopping the robot and ensuring safe and reliable operation. Attached Figure Description

[0031] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.

[0032] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of an embodiment of the lawnmower robot provided by this utility model from one angle;

[0033] Figure 2 Another structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the lawnmower robot provided by this utility model;

[0034] Figure 3 A top view of an embodiment of the lawnmower robot provided by this utility model;

[0035] Figure 4 A cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the lawnmower robot provided by this utility model;

[0036] Figure 5 A partial structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the lawnmower robot provided by this utility model;

[0037] Figure 6 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the cutting tool system provided by this utility model;

[0038] Figure 7 A cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the cutting tool system provided by this utility model;

[0039] Figure 8 This is a front view of an embodiment of the cutter head assembly provided by this utility model.

[0040] Explanation of icon numbers:

[0041] 100. Vehicle body; 200. Drive assembly; 210. Tracked walking mechanism; 220. Power unit; 300. Cutting tool system; 310. Mounting plate; 320. Cutter head assembly; 321. Cutter head; 322. Throwing cutter blade; 330. Drive assembly; 340. Lifting mechanism; 341. Push rod motor; 342. Linkage rod; 343. Lifting arm; 400. Safety protection assembly; 410. Safety bar; 420. Sliding component; 430. Tension spring; 440. Limit switch; 500. Beidou navigation assembly; 510. Electrical control box mechanism; 511. Driver; 512. Battery; 513. Electrical components; 514. Battery pressure plate; 515. Fan; 516. Filter screen; 520. Beidou antenna; 530. Beidou navigation controller; 540. Operation panel; 600. Curtain.

[0042] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this utility model will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation

[0043] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only one part of the embodiments of the present utility model, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0044] It should be noted that if the embodiments of this utility model involve directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indicators are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of the components in a specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indicators will also change accordingly.

[0045] Furthermore, if the embodiments of this utility model involve descriptions such as "first" or "second," these descriptions are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Additionally, the use of "and / or" or "and / or" throughout the text includes three parallel solutions. For example, "A and / or B" includes solution A, solution B, or a solution where both A and B are satisfied simultaneously. Furthermore, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

[0046] With the development of artificial intelligence and Internet of Things technologies, automated lawn mowing robots have gradually emerged in the market to replace traditional lawn mowing operations that rely on manual or semi-automatic equipment. They automatically complete lawn mowing work within a set area. However, existing lawn mowing robots still need improvement in terms of structural complexity, power transmission efficiency, intelligent control, and ease of operation, and cannot meet users' needs for high efficiency, intelligence, and data-driven lawn mowing operations.

[0047] In view of this, this utility model embodiment provides a lawn mowing robot that can realize intelligent lawn mowing operations. It is equipped with a Beidou navigation component in the vehicle body. The Beidou navigation component plans the movement path according to the navigation signal and controls the movement of the drive component, thereby achieving precise autonomous navigation and completing intelligent unattended lawn mowing operations. A safety protection component is set at the front of the vehicle body. The safety protection component is electrically connected to the drive component, so that it can stop in time in the event of a collision, thereby improving the safety of the lawn mowing robot.

[0048] To better understand the above technical solution, the following detailed explanation is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0049] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, this utility model provides a lawnmower robot, comprising:

[0050] The vehicle body 100 has a front end and a rear end;

[0051] A drive assembly 200 is provided on the vehicle body 100 and is used to drive the vehicle body 100 to move.

[0052] A blade system 300, located at the bottom of the vehicle body 100, is used for mowing grass; and

[0053] The control system includes a safety protection component 400 located at the front end of the vehicle body 100 and a Beidou navigation component 500 located at the rear end of the vehicle body 100. The Beidou navigation component 500 is used to receive navigation signals from Beidou satellites and plan a movement path according to the navigation signals. The Beidou navigation component 500 is electrically connected to the drive component 200 to control the vehicle body 100 to move along the movement path. The safety protection component 400 is electrically connected to the drive component 200 to control the vehicle body 100 to stop moving. The Beidou navigation component 500 and the safety protection component 400 cooperate to realize the automatic operation of the lawnmower robot.

[0054] In this embodiment, the vehicle body 100 is the main structure of the lawnmower robot, providing support and stability. The drive assembly 200 provides power and controls the movement of the vehicle body 100. The blade system 300 is the core component of the lawnmower robot, used for trimming the lawn. The control system coordinates and controls the robot's operation, enabling it to automatically and efficiently complete mowing. The Beidou navigation assembly 500 processes received navigation signals to generate an environmental map and plan the robot's path before mowing. This planned path is then transmitted to the drive assembly 200, which controls the vehicle body 100 to move along it. Furthermore, a safety protection assembly 400 is triggered when the robot collides with an obstacle during mowing. This triggers the drive assembly 200 according to preset control logic, stopping the robot. This ensures safe and reliable operation during mowing.

[0055] Specifically, the lawnmower robot includes a vehicle body 100, a drive assembly 200, a blade system 300, and a control system.

[0056] The vehicle body 100 can be made of metal materials such as stainless steel and iron, and has a certain load-bearing capacity to provide support. In addition, the vehicle body 100 needs to be waterproof and corrosion-resistant to adapt to the outdoor environment.

[0057] The drive assembly 200 is used to drive the vehicle body 100 to move. The drive assembly 200 can be a motor and wheels. It is connected to the vehicle body 100 for rotation through a shaft. When the user starts the motor, the motor drives the wheels to rotate, thereby moving the vehicle body 100.

[0058] The blade system 300 is used to mow the lawn while the vehicle body 100 is moving. It is understood that the blade system 300 is located at the bottom of the vehicle body 100, and during movement, it can contact the lawn to achieve automated mowing. The blade system 300 can be blades or blade rings, and is equipped with a corresponding motor. The blades or blade rings are rotatably connected to the drive shaft of the motor, and the motor drives the blades or blade rings to rotate, thus enabling simple and convenient lawn mowing.

[0059] The control component enables intelligent, unattended lawn mowing operations. This component includes a BeiDou navigation component 500 for precise positioning and path planning, and a safety protection component 400 to protect the machine and its surrounding environment during mowing. The BeiDou navigation component 500 utilizes the BeiDou satellite system for high-precision positioning, determining the real-time location of the lawnmower robot. Based on this positioning information, the BeiDou navigation component 500 automatically plans the optimal mowing path, ensuring coverage of the entire area while avoiding duplication or omissions. It also ensures that the lawnmower robot operates within a designated area and does not exceed the boundaries. The safety protection component 400 can be a sensor electrically connected to the drive component 200. When the lawnmower robot collides with an obstacle, the sensor detects the contact, triggering a shutdown procedure. This, in turn, controls the operation of the drive component 200 according to preset control logic, stopping the lawnmower robot from moving forward.

[0060] Furthermore, refer to Figure 3 , Figure 4 as well as Figure 5 In one embodiment of this utility model, the Beidou navigation component 500 includes:

[0061] The electrical control box mechanism 510 is located at the rear end of the vehicle body 100. The electrical control box mechanism 510 is electrically connected to the drive assembly 200 to control the movement of the vehicle body 100.

[0062] Beidou antenna 520: A Beidou antenna 520 is installed on each of the opposite sides of the vehicle body 100 to receive navigation signals from Beidou satellites;

[0063] The Beidou navigation controller 530 is electrically connected to two Beidou antennas 520 to plan the movement path according to the navigation signal, and the Beidou navigation controller 530 is electrically connected to the electrical control box mechanism 510 to transmit the movement path to the electrical control box mechanism 510.

[0064] In this embodiment, the BeiDou navigation component 500 may include an electrical control box 510, a BeiDou antenna 520, and a BeiDou navigation controller 530. The electrical control box 510 may include a housing and various electrical control components housed within it. It serves as the central hub of the BeiDou navigation component 500, responsible for integrating and processing instructions from the BeiDou navigation controller 530 and outputting control instructions to the drive component 200 to ensure precise navigation and positioning of the robot. The BeiDou antenna 520 can receive signals from BeiDou satellites. The BeiDou navigation controller 530 is the core component for processing the signals received by the BeiDou antenna 520, providing accurate positioning. In this embodiment, the BeiDou antenna 520 may be multi-system and multi-frequency to achieve global navigation satellite system reception capability. The electrical control box 510 may include a driver 511, a battery 512, and electrical components 513. The driver 511 controls the speed and direction of the drive component 200, the battery 512 provides a power source for the lawnmower robot, and the electrical components 513 ensure the safe and stable operation of the circuitry within the electrical control box 510. In this way, the Beidou navigation controller 530 can achieve precise positioning and path planning, ensuring the efficiency and accuracy of the lawnmower robot during operation. To improve the circuit stability of the lawnmower robot during mowing operations, a battery pressure plate 514 can be installed inside the electrical control box mechanism 510 to fix the battery 512 inside the electrical control box mechanism 510, reducing the impact of the complex mowing environment on the circuit and facilitating circuit transmission. In addition, fans 515 and filters 516 can be installed on opposite sides of the electrical control box mechanism 510 to ensure heat dissipation and dust protection for the electrical components 513.

[0065] Furthermore, refer to Figure 2 In one embodiment of this utility model, the Beidou navigation component 500 further includes an operation panel 540, which is electrically connected to the electrical control box mechanism 510 to operate and monitor the Beidou navigation component 500.

[0066] In this embodiment, the operation panel 540 allows users to adjust the status of the lawnmower robot. The operation panel 540 may include a charging port, a voltmeter, a 4G antenna, indicator lights, lighting buttons, stop, start, power on / off buttons, and an emergency stop button for easy operation and monitoring. The operation panel 540 may also include a communication antenna for transmitting data to external devices, such as computers or smartphones, for analysis and recording. This configuration enables the lawnmower robot to have real-time monitoring capabilities, continuously monitoring its operating status and providing real-time monitoring and intuitive data display of the mowing operation.

[0067] Furthermore, refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 as well as Figure 3In one embodiment of this utility model, a sliding groove is provided on both sides of the vehicle body 100, and a positioning hole is provided at the front end of the vehicle body 100. The safety protection component 400 includes:

[0068] The bumper 410 is movably located at the front end of the vehicle body 100;

[0069] Two sliding members 420 are provided at intervals along the length of the bumper 410. One end of each sliding member 420 is slidably connected to a groove, and one end of both sliding members 420 extends toward the interior of the vehicle body 100.

[0070] Tension spring 430, one end of which is connected to the positioning hole, and the other end of which is connected to the slider 420; and

[0071] Limit switch 440 is located inside vehicle body 100. Limit switch 440 is electrically connected to drive assembly 200, and the sensing rod inside limit switch 440 is connected to one end of slider.

[0072] The slider 420 can slide along the slide groove to lower or raise the sensing rods on the left and right sides, thereby turning the limit switch 440 off or on the drive assembly 200.

[0073] In the technical solution adopted in this embodiment, the safety protection component 400 may further include a bumper 410, a slider 420, a tension spring 430, and a limit switch 440. The vehicle body 100 is provided with a groove and a positioning hole. In this embodiment, the tension spring 430 has a first end and a second end, wherein the first end can be connected to the positioning hole, and the second end can be connected to one of the sensing rods. The bumper 410 is located at the front end of the vehicle body 100. During the movement of the vehicle body 100, when the bumper 410 contacts an obstacle, the bumper 410 is forced to slide the slider 420 in the groove, causing the sensing rod at one end of the slider 420 to descend, thereby triggering the limit switch 440 to output a trigger signal to stop the drive component 200 from running or change the direction of travel of the drive component 200. At this time, the tension spring 430 is in a stretched state and has elasticity. When the bumper 410 separates from the obstacle, the sensing rod returns to its initial position and rises under the action of elasticity.

[0074] Furthermore, refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4 In one embodiment of the present invention, the drive assembly 200 includes a tracked walking mechanism 210 disposed on the vehicle body 100 and a power component 220. The power component 220 is connected to the tracked walking mechanism 210 to drive the tracked walking mechanism 210 to rotate, thereby causing the vehicle body 100 to move.

[0075] In this embodiment, the drive assembly 200 may further include a tracked walking mechanism 210 and a power component 220. The tracked walking mechanism 210 enables the lawnmower robot to move on rough terrain, providing better grip and stability than a wheeled walking mechanism, thus adapting to complex mowing environments. The power component 220 drives the tracked walking mechanism 210 to rotate. In this embodiment, the power component 220 may include an integrated motor and reducer and a drive shaft. The integrated motor and reducer provides power and converts high-speed, low-torque into low-speed, high-torque to drive the tracked walking mechanism 210. The tracked walking mechanism 210 may use rubber tracks, which can reduce the degree of ground compaction and reduce damage to the lawn and soil. The tracked walking mechanism 210 achieves flexible movement through the cooperation of support rollers, tension rollers, and drive wheels. In addition, the tension and stability of the track are ensured by setting tensioning links, tension rollers, and bushings.

[0076] Furthermore, refer to Figure 1 , Figure 5 as well as Figure 6 In one embodiment of this utility model, the tool system 300 includes:

[0077] Mounting plate 310 is movably located within vehicle body 100;

[0078] The cutter head assembly 320 is rotatably connected to the side of the mounting plate 310 facing the ground; and

[0079] A drive unit 330 is disposed on the mounting plate 310 and is drivenly connected to the cutter head assembly 320 to drive the cutter head assembly 320 to rotate relative to the mounting plate 310.

[0080] In this embodiment, the cutting tool system 300 may further include a mounting plate 310, a cutter head assembly 320, and a drive unit 330. In this embodiment, the mounting plate 310 is used to stably connect the drive unit 330 to the vehicle body 100. The cutter head assembly 320 is securely connected to the drive shaft of the drive assembly 330. The cutter head assembly 320 is the part that directly contacts and cuts the grass, and may include one or more rotating cutter heads. The drive unit 330 may be an engine, which directly drives the cutter head to rotate via a transmission shaft, thereby cutting the grass. The engine can be connected to a generator via a belt and pulleys. The engine drives the pulleys and belts to rotate, thereby rotating the driven shaft of the generator. The generator converts mechanical energy into electrical energy, and the generated electricity is used to power the battery 512 in the electrical control box mechanism 510, achieving the effect of energy reuse.

[0081] Furthermore, refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 as well as Figure 5In one embodiment of the present invention, the tool system 300 further includes a lifting mechanism 340, which is disposed on the vehicle body 100 and connected to the mounting plate 310 to adjust the height of the mounting plate 310.

[0082] In this embodiment, the lifting mechanism 340 allows the lawnmower robot to adjust the height of the blade according to different mowing needs, achieving uniform cutting and protecting the lawn. Additionally, it reduces the risk of damaging the blade or the vehicle body 100 when mowing on uneven ground. The lifting mechanism 340 can be a threaded rod, threadedly connected to the mounting plate 310. When the distance between the blade assembly 320 and the bottom surface is higher than a preset height, the threaded rod is rotated, causing the mounting plate 310 to move closer to the ground, thus lowering the blade assembly 320. When the distance between the blade assembly 320 and the bottom surface is lower than the preset height, the threaded rod is rotated in the opposite direction, causing the mounting plate 310 to move away from the ground, thus raising the blade assembly 320.

[0083] Furthermore, refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 as well as Figure 5 In one embodiment of this utility model, the lifting mechanism 340 includes a push rod motor 341, a linkage rod 342 connected to the push rod motor 341, and a lifting arm 343 connected to the linkage rod 342. A push rod motor 341 is provided on each of the opposite sides inside the vehicle body 100. One end of each push rod motor 341 is connected to a linkage rod 342. A lifting arm 343 is provided at both the left and right ends of each linkage rod 342. Both lifting arms 343 are movably connected to the mounting plate 310.

[0084] In this embodiment, the lifting mechanism 340 may further include a push rod motor 341, a linkage rod 342, and a lifting arm 343. In this embodiment, when the push rod of the push rod motor 341 extends, the linkage rod 342 moves forward in a straight line, thereby pushing the lifting arm 343 to rotate counterclockwise around its center, causing the mounting plate 310 to rise. When the push rod of the push rod motor 341 retracts, the linkage rod 342 moves backward in a straight line, pulling the lifting arm 343 to rotate clockwise around its center, thereby causing the mounting plate 310 to descend. Push rod motors 341 are provided on opposite sides inside the vehicle body 100, which can distribute the load, reduce the burden on a single push rod motor 341, improve the reliability and durability of the entire lifting mechanism 340, and also improve the stability of the mounting plate 310.

[0085] Furthermore, refer to Figure 7 , Figure 8 In one embodiment of the present invention, the cutter head assembly 320 includes a cutter head rotatably connected to the drive member 330 and a swivel blade 322 connected to the cutter head, with a swivel blade 322 connected to each of the opposite sides of the cutter head.

[0086] In the technical solution adopted in this embodiment, the cutter head assembly 320 may further include a cutter head 321 and a swivel blade 322. In this embodiment, the cutter head 321 and the swivel blade 322 are stacked. The cutter head 321 has sufficient strength and durability to withstand long-term rotation and mowing operations. The swivel blade 322 can generate a swivel effect due to centrifugal force during rotation, thereby improving cutting efficiency and uniformity.

[0087] Furthermore, refer to Figure 1 , Figure 7 In one embodiment of the present invention, the lawnmower robot also includes a curtain 600, with a curtain 600 provided at the front end and the rear end of the vehicle body 100 respectively.

[0088] In the technical solution adopted in this embodiment, the baffle 600 reduces the scattering of grass clippings and debris during mowing, facilitating centralized handling. Furthermore, the baffle 600 reduces the likelihood of larger debris entering the working range of the blade system 300 during mowing, lowering the risk of machine damage or malfunction.

[0089] The above description is merely an exemplary embodiment of the present utility model and does not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent structural transformations made based on the technical concept of the present utility model and the contents of the present utility model specification and drawings, or direct / indirect applications in other related technical fields, are included within the patent protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A lawnmower robot, characterized in that, include: The vehicle body has a front end and a rear end; A drive assembly, located on the vehicle body, is used to drive the vehicle body to move; A cutting tool system, located at the bottom of the vehicle body, is used for cutting grass; as well as The control system includes a safety protection component located at the front end of the vehicle body and a Beidou navigation component located at the rear end of the vehicle body. The Beidou navigation component is used to receive navigation signals from Beidou satellites and plan a movement path according to the navigation signals. The Beidou navigation component is electrically connected to the drive component to control the vehicle body to move along the movement path. The safety protection component is electrically connected to the drive component to control the vehicle body to stop moving. The Beidou navigation component and the safety protection component cooperate to realize the automatic operation of the lawnmower robot.

2. The lawnmower robot as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The BeiDou navigation components include: An electrical control box mechanism is located at the rear end of the vehicle body, and the electrical control box mechanism is electrically connected to the drive assembly to control the movement of the vehicle body; Beidou antennas are provided on both opposite sides of the vehicle body to receive navigation signals from Beidou satellites; The Beidou navigation controller is electrically connected to two Beidou antennas to plan a movement path based on the navigation signal, and is electrically connected to the electrical control box mechanism to transmit the movement path to the electrical control box mechanism.

3. The lawnmower robot as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The Beidou navigation component also includes an operation panel, which is electrically connected to the electrical control box mechanism to operate and monitor the Beidou navigation component.

4. The lawnmower robot as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The vehicle body has a sliding groove on both sides and a positioning hole at the front end. The safety protection component includes: The bumper is movably mounted at the front end of the vehicle body; Two sliding members are provided at intervals along the length of the bumper. One end of each sliding member is slidably connected to a groove, and one end of both sliding members extends toward the interior of the vehicle body. A tension spring, one end of which is connected to the positioning hole, and the other end of which is connected to the sliding member; and A limit switch is located inside the vehicle body. The limit switch is electrically connected to the drive assembly, and the sensing rod inside the limit switch is connected to one end of the sliding member. The slider can slide along the groove to lower or raise the sensing rod, thereby turning the limit switch off or on the drive assembly.

5. The lawnmower robot as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The drive assembly includes a tracked running mechanism and a power unit disposed on the vehicle body. The power unit is connected to the tracked running mechanism to drive the tracked running mechanism to rotate, thereby moving the vehicle body.

6. The lawnmower robot as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The tooling system includes: The mounting plate is movably mounted inside the vehicle body; The cutter head assembly is rotatably connected to the side of the mounting plate facing the ground; and A driving component is disposed on the mounting plate and is drivingly connected to the cutter head assembly to drive the cutter head assembly to rotate relative to the mounting plate.

7. The lawnmower robot as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The cutting tool system also includes a lifting mechanism, which is located on the vehicle body and connected to the mounting plate to adjust the height of the mounting plate.

8. The lawnmower robot as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The lifting mechanism includes a push rod motor, a linkage rod connected to the push rod motor, and a lifting arm connected to the linkage rod. Each push rod motor is provided on one of the opposite sides of the vehicle body. One end of each push rod motor is connected to a linkage rod. Each linkage rod has a lifting arm at both its left and right ends. Both lifting arms are movably connected to the mounting plate.

9. The lawnmower robot as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The cutter head assembly includes a cutter head rotatably connected to the drive member and a swivel blade connected to the cutter head, with one swivel blade connected to each of the opposite sides of the cutter head.

10. The lawnmower robot as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The lawnmower robot also includes a curtain, with one curtain located at the front end and one at the rear end of the vehicle body.