Metal casting sand mold casting device
By designing a support control structure and a combined clamping cover on the micro-vibration compaction molding machine, the problem of cumbersome operation in existing sand casting technology has been solved, realizing the rapid completion and convenience of sand casting.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520346902.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing micro-vibration compaction molding machines require repeated addition of red sand and vibration compaction during sand casting, which is cumbersome and not conducive to rapid casting.
The design incorporates a support control structure and a combined clamping cover on the vibration platform of the micro-vibration compaction molding machine. The support control structure drives the combined clamping cover to descend and connect with the sand frame, increasing the amount of red sand added. The separation structure enables the separation and removal of the red sand, simplifying the operation process.
It enables rapid completion of sand casting, reduces the need for repeated addition of red sand and vibration compaction steps, and improves the convenience and efficiency of casting.
Smart Images

Figure CN223775945U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to sand casting technical field more specifically, relate to a kind of metal casting sand casting device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Sand casting refers to the casting method for producing castings in sand molds, and steel, iron and most non-ferrous alloy castings can be obtained by sand casting method. Since the molding material used in sand casting is inexpensive and easy to obtain, the casting mold manufacturing is simple, and it can adapt to single production, batch production and mass production of castings. For a long time, it has been a basic process in casting production. In the sand casting work, the sand casting mold needs to be made first. In the sand casting mold making, sand casting device, i.e. micro-vibration compaction molding machine, is needed. The sand frame is placed on the vibration platform of the micro-vibration compaction molding machine, the metal model is placed in the sand frame, then the red sand is added to the sand frame, and then the micro-vibration compaction molding machine vibrates and compacts the red sand until the red sand is vibrated and compacted to cover the sand frame. The casting of sand mold can be completed.
[0003] The existing micro-vibration compaction molding machine needs to repeatedly add red sand to the sand frame and repeatedly vibrate and compact the red sand during the vibration and compaction process of the red sand in the sand frame. Only in this way can the red sand completely cover the sand frame, so as to complete the casting of the sand mold. The operation is too complicated and is not convenient for rapid casting of the sand mold. In view of this, we propose a metal casting sand casting device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, meet the needs of reality, and provide a metal casting sand casting device to solve the technical problem that the existing micro-vibration compaction molding machine is not convenient for rapid casting of the sand mold.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a metal casting sand casting device, comprising a micro-vibration compaction molding machine, a sand frame is placed on the vibration platform of the micro-vibration compaction molding machine, two support control structures are symmetrically arranged on the top of the vibration platform of the micro-vibration compaction molding machine, and a combined clamping cover is arranged between the two groups of support control structures.
[0006] A separation structure is movably arranged on the combined clamping cover.
[0007] The utility model discloses a support control structure and combination clamping cover are designed on the vibration platform of micro -vibration compaction modeling machine, when sand frame is put on the vibration platform of micro -vibration compaction modeling machine and carries out sand mold casting, can drive combination clamping cover to descend through support control structure, make it clamping in sand frame top, realize the butt joint with sand frame, then under the cooperation of combination clamping cover, can greatly increase the addition amount of red sand, therefore, when micro -vibration compaction modeling machine is vibrating and compacting to red sand, red sand is always higher than sand frame, then the red sand higher than sand frame is scraped and can be removed, therefore, need not repeatedly add sand to sand frame and vibrate and compact, can complete the casting of sand mold one time, the utility model discloses still set up separation structure on combination clamping cover, and the displacement of separation plate can be pulled through mounting frame in separation structure, thereby can realize the closing and opening effect of combination clamping cover bottom, therefore, when sand mold casting is completed, can directly move separation plate to combination clamping cover, thereby can separate the red sand that projects sand frame, thereby can better remove the extra red sand, thereby can cooperate combination clamping cover to further improve the convenience of sand mold one-time casting and forming, and set up mounting strip and conical block at the spud groove of separation plate, when moving separation plate to combination clamping cover, and mounting strip and conical block cooperation can break the red sand scraped on sand frame top, facilitate subsequent use, further improve the use performance of combination clamping cover.
[0008] Preferably, the support control structure comprises a support frame and a driving structure, the support frame comprises two groups of mounting plates, two groups of equidistant mounting rods are arranged between the two groups of mounting plates, the mounting plates and the mounting rods combine to form a rectangular frame structure, a limiting block is arranged on the mounting rod in a sliding manner, and the limiting block is connected with the combination clamping cover.
[0009] Preferably, the driving structure comprises a motor, the motor is arranged on the mounting plate at the bottom of the support frame, a lead screw is arranged on the output end of the motor through a rotating shaft, the top end of the lead screw is rotationally connected with the mounting plate at the top of the support frame, a driving block is arranged on the lead screw, and the driving block is connected with the combination clamping cover.
[0010] Preferably, a rectangular slot is arranged at the bottom of the combination clamping cover, the length and width of the inner cavity of the combination clamping cover are the same as the length and width of the inner cavity of the sand frame, and the length and width of the rectangular slot are the same as the length and width of the sand frame.
[0011] Preferably, a rectangular socket is arranged at the back side of the combination clamping cover, mounting sleeves are arranged at the two sides of the combination clamping cover, the separation structure comprises a mounting frame, the mounting frame penetrates through the mounting sleeves, a separation plate is arranged at the back side of the mounting frame, the separation plate is inserted into the rectangular socket, limiting grooves are arranged at the two sides of the inner cavity of the combination clamping cover, and a spud groove is arranged on one side of the rectangular socket facing the rectangular socket.
[0012] Preferably, the top of the separation plate is arranged with several groups of mounting strips equidistantly on one side of the rectangular socket, the top of the mounting strip is arranged with a fixing rod, the mounting strip is arranged with several groups of conical blocks equidistantly on one side of the shovel groove, and the inside rear side of the combined clamping cover is arranged with a receiving support groove.
[0013] Preferably, one side of the shovel groove is an inclined surface, and both ends of the one side of the shovel groove are inclined surfaces.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the micro-shock compaction molding machine has the advantages that:
[0015] 1、The micro-shock compaction molding machine has the advantages that: when the sand frame is placed on the vibration platform of the micro-shock compaction molding machine for sand casting, the support control structure drives the combined clamping cover to descend and clamps on the top of the sand frame, realizes butt joint with the sand frame, and then under the cooperation of the combined clamping cover, the addition of red sand can be greatly increased, so that when the red sand is vibrated and compacted, the red sand is always higher than the sand frame, and then the red sand higher than the sand frame is scraped off, so that the sand casting can be completed at one time without repeatedly adding sand into the sand frame and vibrating and compacting, the technical problem that the micro-shock compaction molding machine is not convenient for rapid sand casting is solved, and the micro-shock compaction molding machine has the advantage of one-time sand casting.
[0016] 2、The micro-shock compaction molding machine has the advantages that: the separation structure is arranged on the combined clamping cover, the displacement of the separation plate can be pulled through the mounting frame in the separation structure, the closing and opening effects of the bottom of the combined clamping cover can be realized, the separation plate can be directly moved into the combined clamping cover after the sand casting is completed, the red sand higher than the sand frame can be separated, the excess red sand can be better removed, the convenience of one-time sand casting of the combined clamping cover can be further improved, the mounting strip and the conical block are arranged at the shovel groove of the separation plate, and when the separation plate is moved into the combined clamping cover, the mounting strip and the conical block cooperate to crush the red sand scraped off above the sand frame, the subsequent use is facilitated, and the use performance of the combined clamping cover is further improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a support control structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a combined clamping cover and its accessory structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a combined clamping cover structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is the separation structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 It is the Figure 6 It is the enlarged schematic view of A place in the middle;
[0023] Figure 7 It is the separation plate schematic view of the utility model.
[0024] Mark explanation in the drawing:
[0025] 1, microvibration compaction molding machine; 2, sand frame; 3, support control structure; 4, combined clamping cover; 401, rectangular notch; 402, rectangular spigot; 403, limiting groove; 404, storage support groove; 405, mounting sleeve; 5, support frame; 501, mounting plate; 502, mounting rod; 503, limiting block; 6, driving structure; 601, motor; 602, screw; 603, driving block; 7, separation structure; 701, mounting frame; 702, separation plate; 703, mounting strip; 704, conical block; 705, fixed rod; 706, shovel groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] As Figures 1 to 7 Indicated, the utility model relates to a kind of metal casting sand mould casting device, including microvibration compaction molding machine 1, sand frame 2 is placed on the vibration platform of microvibration compaction molding machine 1, the top of the vibration platform of microvibration compaction molding machine 1 is symmetrically arranged with support control structure 3, and two groups of support control structure 3 are arranged with combined clamping cover 4 between, combined clamping cover 4;
[0027] When sand frame 2 is placed to the vibration platform of microvibration compaction molding machine 1 and carries out sand mould casting, it can be driven combined clamping cover 4 to descend by support control structure 3, make it clamping in sand frame 2 top, realize the butt joint with sand frame 2, then under the cooperation of combined clamping cover 4, the addition amount of red sand can be greatly increased, so when microvibration compaction molding machine 1 is vibrated and compacted to red sand, red sand is always higher than sand frame 2, then red sand higher than sand frame 2 is scraped and removed, thus, without repeatedly adding sand into sand frame 2 and vibrating and compacting, the casting of sand mould can be completed at one time.
[0028] Specifically, the support control structure 3 comprises a support frame 5 and a driving structure 6, the support frame 5 comprises two groups of mounting plates 501, two groups of equidistant mounting rods 502 are arranged between the two groups of mounting plates 501, the mounting plate 501 and the mounting rod 502 are combined to form a rectangular frame structure, a limiting block 503 is arranged on the mounting rod 502 in a sliding mode, the limiting block 503 is connected with the combined clamping cover 4; the driving structure 6 comprises a motor 601, the motor 601 is arranged on the mounting plate 501 at the bottom of the support frame 5, a lead screw 602 is arranged on the output end of the motor 601 through a rotating shaft, and the top end of the lead screw 602 is rotatably connected with the mounting plate 501 at the top of the support frame 5; a driving block 603 is arranged on the lead screw 602, and the driving block 603 is connected with the combined clamping cover 4; the mounting plate 501 and the mounting rod 502 are combined to form a rectangular frame structure fixed on the vibration platform of the micro-vibration compaction molding machine 1, then the limiting block 503 cooperates with the mounting rod 502 to realize the up-down movable installation of the combined clamping cover 4, the motor 601 drives the lead screw 602 to rotate, then the driving block 603 on the lead screw 602 drives the combined clamping cover 4 to move up and down, so that the combined clamping cover 4 is connected with the sand frame 2 and separated from the sand frame 2.
[0029] Further, a rectangular slot 401 is arranged at the bottom of the combined clamping cover 4, the length and width of the inner cavity of the combined clamping cover 4 are same as the length and width of the inner cavity of the sand frame 2, the length and width of the rectangular slot 401 are same as the length and width of the sand frame 2, the combined clamping cover 4 can be inserted into the sand frame 2 through the rectangular slot 401, so that the combined clamping cover 4 is stably connected with the sand frame 2.
[0030] In the embodiment of the utility model, the combined clamping cover 4 is movably arranged with a separation structure 7; a rectangular socket 402 is formed at the back side of the combined clamping cover 4, mounting sleeves 405 are arranged at the two sides of the combined clamping cover 4, the separation structure 7 comprises a mounting frame 701, the mounting frame 701 penetrates through the mounting sleeve 405, a separation plate 702 is arranged at the inside back side of the mounting frame 701, the separation plate 702 is inserted into the rectangular socket 402, limiting grooves 403 are arranged at the two sides of the inside of the combined clamping cover 4, and a shovel groove 706 is arranged at one side of the rectangular socket 402;
[0031] The displacement of the separation plate 702 can be driven by pulling the mounting frame 701. When the mounting frame 701 is pulled forward, the separation plate 702 moves into the combined cover 4 at this time, and the separation plate 702 will move stably along the limiting groove 403. When the mounting frame 701 moves backward, the separation plate 702 is separated from the inside of the combined cover 4, so that the mounting frame 701 and the separation plate 702 can realize the closing and opening effect of the bottom of the combined cover 4. Therefore, after sand casting is completed, the separation plate 702 can be directly moved into the combined cover 4, and at this time the shovel groove 706 tightly abuts the top of the sand frame 2 to separate the red sand that protrudes from the sand frame 2, so that the excess red sand can be better removed, thereby further improving the convenience of one-time sand casting of the combined cover 4.
[0032] When the separation plate 702 moves into the combined cover 4, the mounting strip 703 and the conical block 704 cooperate to crush the red sand scraped off above the sand frame 2, so that it is in a loose state, facilitating subsequent use and further improving the use performance of the combined cover 4.
[0033] Specifically, one side of the shovel groove 706 is an inclined surface, both ends of one side of the shovel groove 706 are inclined surfaces, and the inclined surface of one side of the shovel groove 706 can ensure that the separation plate 702 tightly abuts the top of the sand frame 2 to scrape off the excess red sand. The inclined surfaces at both ends of the shovel groove 706 can push the red sand in the limiting groove 403 to the outside, so that the separation plate 702 cannot move when it moves into the combined cover 4 due to the influence of the red sand in the limiting groove 403.
[0034] Working principle: the embodiment provides a metal casting sand casting device. First, when the sand frame 2 is placed on the vibration platform of the micro-vibration compaction molding machine 1 for sand casting, the combined cover 4 can be lowered by the support control structure 3 to be clamped on the top of the sand frame 2, and the interface with the sand frame 2 is realized. Then, under the cooperation of the combined cover 4, the addition amount of red sand can be greatly increased, so that when the micro-vibration compaction molding machine 1 vibrates and compacts the red sand, the red sand is always higher than the sand frame 2. Then, the red sand higher than the sand frame 2 can be scraped off, so that repeated sanding and vibration compaction into the sand frame 2 is not required, and the casting of the sand mold can be completed at one time.
[0035] Secondly, by pulling the mounting bracket 701, the separation plate 702 can be moved. When the mounting bracket 701 is pulled forward, the separation plate 702 moves into the combined cover 4 and moves stably along the limiting groove 403. When the mounting bracket 701 moves backward, the separation plate 702 disengages from the combined cover 4. Thus, the mounting bracket 701 and the separation plate 702 can achieve the sealing and opening / closing effect of the bottom of the combined cover 4. Therefore, after the sand casting is completed, the separation plate 702 can be moved directly into the combined cover 4. At this time, the shovel groove 706 moves close to the top of the sand frame 2 to separate the red sand that is higher than the sand frame 2, so as to better remove the excess red sand. This can further improve the convenience of one-time sand casting in conjunction with the combined cover 4.
[0036] Finally, as the separation plate 702 moves into the combined cover 4, the mounting strip 703 and the conical block 704 work together to break up the red sand removed from the top of the sand frame 2, making it loose and easier to use later, thus further improving the performance of the combined cover 4.
[0037] The embodiments disclosed herein are preferred embodiments, but are not limited thereto. Those skilled in the art can readily grasp the spirit of this utility model based on the above embodiments and make different extensions and variations. However, as long as they do not depart from the spirit of this utility model, they are all within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A sand casting apparatus for metal castings, characterized in that, The micro-vibration compaction molding machine (1) is included. A sand frame (2) is placed on the vibration platform of the micro-vibration compaction molding machine (1). Support control structures (3) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the vibration platform of the micro-vibration compaction molding machine (1). A combined cover (4) is arranged between the two sets of support control structures (3). The combined card cover (4) is movably arranged with a separation structure (7).
2. The sand casting apparatus for metal castings according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support control structure (3) includes a support frame (5) and a drive structure (6). The support frame (5) includes two sets of mounting plates (501). Two sets of equidistant mounting rods (502) are arranged between the two sets of mounting plates (501). The mounting plates (501) and the mounting rods (502) are combined to form a rectangular frame structure. Limiting blocks (503) are slidably arranged on the mounting rods (502). The limiting blocks (503) are connected to the combined cover (4).
3. The sand casting apparatus for metal castings according to claim 2, characterized in that, The drive structure (6) includes a motor (601), which is arranged on the mounting plate (501) at the bottom of the support frame (5). The output end of the motor (601) is provided with a lead screw (602) through a rotating shaft, and the top end of the lead screw (602) is rotatably connected to the mounting plate (501) at the top of the support frame (5). A drive block (603) is arranged on the lead screw (602), and the drive block (603) is connected to the combined cover (4).
4. The sand casting apparatus for metal castings according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom opening of the combined card cover (4) is provided with a rectangular slot (401). The length and width of the inner cavity of the combined card cover (4) are the same as the length and width of the inner cavity of the sand frame (2). The length and width of the rectangular slot (401) are the same as the length and width of the sand frame (2).
5. The sand casting apparatus for metal castings according to claim 1, characterized in that, The combined card cover (4) has a rectangular slot (402) on its rear side. The combined card cover (4) has mounting sleeves (405) on both sides. The separation structure (7) includes a mounting bracket (701) that passes through the mounting sleeve (405). A separation plate (702) is arranged on the rear side inside the mounting bracket (701). The separation plate (702) is inserted into the rectangular slot (402). Limiting grooves (403) are arranged on both sides inside the combined card cover (4). A shovel groove (706) is arranged on the side of the rectangular slot (402) facing the rectangular slot (402).
6. The sand casting apparatus for metal castings according to claim 5, characterized in that, The top of the separation plate (702) is equidistantly arranged with several sets of mounting strips (703) facing the rectangular socket (402). The top of the mounting strips (703) is provided with a fixing rod (705). The mounting strips (703) are equidistantly arranged with several sets of conical blocks (704) facing the shovel groove (706). The rear side of the combined card cover (4) is provided with a storage bracket groove (404).
7. A sand casting apparatus for metal castings according to claim 5, characterized in that, The shovel groove (706) has an inclined surface on one side, and both ends of the shovel groove (706) have inclined surfaces.