Steel pipe cutting device for steel pipe production line
By designing a material guiding and collection and cutting protection mechanism, the problems of smoke and dust pollution and manual collection during steel pipe cutting are solved, achieving automated processing and efficiency improvement.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520061836.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-11
AI Technical Summary
Existing steel pipe cutting devices generate metal fumes during cutting, which affects the health of operators. Furthermore, the cut steel pipes need to be collected manually, resulting in high labor costs and low efficiency.
The system employs a material collection and cutting protection mechanism, including a V-shaped clamping base, an inclined collection platform, a servo electric cylinder, a lifting plate, a protective shell, a blower, and an activated carbon filter plate, to achieve automated material collection and filtration of harmful gases, prevent the spread of smoke and dust, and reduce manual labor.
It achieves the filtration and emission of metal fumes during cutting, protecting the health of operators, and improves work efficiency through automated material unloading and collection.
Smart Images

Figure CN223776112U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of steel pipe production and processing technology, and in particular to a steel pipe cutting device for a steel pipe production line. Background Technology
[0002] Steel pipe is a hollow, long, round steel material, mainly used in industrial pipelines for petroleum, chemical, medical, food, light industry, and machinery, as well as mechanical components. During processing, steel pipe needs to be cut into the required length using a cutting device.
[0003] For example, a steel pipe cutting device for a steel pipe production line disclosed in Chinese patent literature (publication number: CN209754138U) uses a cutting table and a steel pipe clamping mechanism installed on the cutting table. There are two steel pipe clamping mechanisms, which are arranged opposite each other and have the same axis. A vertical lifting and lowering cutting mechanism driven by a hydraulic cylinder is set above the two steel pipe clamping mechanisms. The two ends of the cutting mechanism are connected to the guide rails installed on the inverted U-shaped cutting frame through sliders. In this way, by using the end of the production line installed on the cutting table to receive the steel pipes and then actuate, the cutting operation is realized, which is convenient, fast and efficient.
[0004] However, the entire device is exposed to the elements, and when cutting steel pipes, it generates metal fumes. The metal fumes particles vary in size, and the smaller particles can enter deep into the human respiratory tract, affecting the health of the operators. Furthermore, the cut steel pipes need to be manually removed and collected, which is a cumbersome operation. This not only requires a large amount of manual labor but also reduces work efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies. Currently, when cutting steel pipes, metal fumes are generated, which affect the health of operators. Furthermore, the cut steel pipes need to be manually removed and collected, which not only requires a large amount of manual labor but also reduces work efficiency.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A steel pipe cutting device for a steel pipe production line includes a processing table, and a material guiding and collecting mechanism is provided above the processing table. The material guiding and collecting mechanism includes a V-shaped clamping base, an inclined collecting table, a first servo electric cylinder, a lifting plate, and an inclined top plate. The material guiding and collecting mechanism enables automated discharge and collection of the cut steel pipes.
[0008] A cutting protection mechanism is installed above the processing table. The cutting protection mechanism includes a protective shell, a movable plate, a guide rod, a V-shaped clamping block, a second servo electric cylinder, a filter sleeve, a blower, and an activated carbon filter plate. The cutting protection mechanism enables automated cutting of steel pipes and collects and filters harmful gases generated during cutting.
[0009] Preferably, the lower end of the V-shaped clamping base is fixedly connected to the upper end of the processing table, the interior of the V-shaped clamping base is provided with storage slots arranged in a linear array, the lower end of the inclined collecting platform is fixedly connected to the upper end of the processing table, and the back side of the inclined collecting platform is fixedly connected to the front side of the V-shaped clamping base.
[0010] Preferably, the front of the inclined collecting platform extends through and to the front of the protective housing, the lower end of the first servo electric cylinder is fixedly installed to the inner bottom wall of the processing table, one end of the piston rod of the first servo electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lifting plate, and the lower ends of the two inclined top plates are symmetrically distributed and fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting plate.
[0011] Preferably, the upper end of the inclined top plate passes through the processing table and extends into the interior of the storage slot. A third servo electric cylinder is fixedly installed on the upper end of the processing table, and an L-shaped baffle is fixedly connected to one end of the piston rod of the third servo electric cylinder.
[0012] Preferably, the lower end of the protective housing is fixedly connected to the upper end of the processing table, a feed slot is provided on one side of the protective housing, an inspection door is provided on the other side of the protective housing, and the lower end of the piston rod of the second servo electric cylinder is fixedly installed to the upper end of the protective housing.
[0013] Preferably, one end of the piston rod of the second servo electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable plate, and the two guide rods are symmetrically distributed and fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable plate. The lower end of the guide rod passes through the protective shell and is fixedly connected to the upper end of the V-shaped clamping block. A fourth servo electric cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the protective shell, and one end of the piston rod of the fourth servo electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the cutting mechanism body.
[0014] Preferably, the back of the protective housing is fixedly connected to the front of the filter sleeve, the exhaust fan is installed inside the filter sleeve, the activated carbon filter plate is movably inserted into the upper end of the filter sleeve, and a conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the back of the filter sleeve.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0016] In this utility model, the cutting protection mechanism and the material collection mechanism achieve the effects of protecting the cutting process, filtering and discharging the metal fumes generated during cutting to avoid harming the health of the operators, and automatically unloading and collecting the cut steel pipes, thereby not only reducing the labor required for manual collection but also improving work efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the main structure of a steel pipe cutting device for a steel pipe production line provided by this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 A perspective view of the processing table structure of a steel pipe cutting device for a steel pipe production line provided by this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 A perspective view of the protective housing structure of a steel pipe cutting device for a steel pipe production line provided by this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 Exploded view of the V-shaped clamping base structure of a steel pipe cutting device for a steel pipe production line provided by this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This utility model provides a perspective view of a filter sleeve structure for a steel pipe cutting device used in a steel pipe production line.
[0022] Legend: 1. Processing table; 2. V-shaped clamping base; 21. Inclined collection table; 22. First servo electric cylinder; 23. Lifting plate; 24. Inclined top plate; 25. Storage slot; 26. Third servo electric cylinder; 27. L-shaped baffle; 3. Protective shell; 31. Movable plate; 32. Guide rod; 33. V-shaped clamping block; 34. Second servo electric cylinder; 35. Filter sleeve; 36. Exhaust fan; 37. Activated carbon filter plate; 38. Feed trough; 39. Inspection door; 310. Fourth servo electric cylinder; 311. Cutting mechanism body; 312. Conveying pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more comprehensive description of this utility model will be provided below with reference to relevant embodiments, and several embodiments of this utility model will be given. However, this utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of this utility model more thorough and complete.
[0025] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.
[0026] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0027] Example
[0028] like Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a steel pipe cutting device for a steel pipe production line, including a processing table 1, a material guiding and collecting mechanism is provided above the processing table 1, and the material guiding and collecting mechanism includes a V-shaped clamping base 2, an inclined collecting table 21, a first servo electric cylinder 22, a lifting plate 23 and an inclined top plate 24, so as to realize the automated discharge and collection of the cut steel pipe through the material guiding and collecting mechanism;
[0029] A cutting protection mechanism is installed above the processing table 1. The cutting protection mechanism includes a protective shell 3, a movable plate 31, a guide rod 32, a V-shaped clamping block 33, a second servo electric cylinder 34, a filter sleeve 35, an exhaust fan 36, and an activated carbon filter plate 37. The cutting protection mechanism enables automated cutting of steel pipes and collects and filters harmful gases generated during cutting.
[0030] By protecting the steel pipes during cutting and filtering out the metal fumes generated during the cutting process, harm to the health of operators can be avoided. Furthermore, by automating the unloading and collection of the cut steel pipes, not only is the manual labor required for collection reduced, but work efficiency is also improved.
[0031] The lower end of the V-shaped clamping base 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the processing table 1. The V-shaped clamping base 2 is provided with a clearance groove for use and cooperation in cutting. Since it belongs to the prior art, it is not shown in the figure. The interior of the V-shaped clamping base 2 is provided with a storage groove 25 distributed in a linear array.
[0032] The lower end of the inclined collection platform 21 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the processing table 1, and the back of the inclined collection platform 21 is fixedly connected to the front of the V-shaped clamping base 2. The inclined collection platform 21 is set at an inclination, which facilitates the rolling discharge of the cut steel pipe. A symmetrically distributed limiting plate is set above the inclined collection platform 21 to limit and guide the movement of the steel pipe.
[0033] The front of the inclined collection platform 21 extends through and to the front of the protective housing 3. The lower end of the first servo electric cylinder 22 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the processing table 1. One end of the piston rod of the first servo electric cylinder 22 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lifting plate 23. The lower ends of the two inclined top plates 24 are symmetrically distributed and fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting plate 23. The upper end of the inclined top plate 24 extends through the processing table 1 and into the interior of the storage groove 25. The first servo electric cylinder 22 drives the inclined top plate 24 to move up and down through the lifting plate 23. After descending, the inclined top plate 24 is located inside the storage groove 25 to avoid obstructing the cutting process. When rising, it pushes out the cut steel pipe through the inclined surface.
[0034] A third servo electric cylinder 26 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the processing table 1. One end of the piston rod of the third servo electric cylinder 26 is fixedly connected to an L-shaped baffle 27. The third servo electric cylinder 26 drives the L-shaped baffle 27 to move and adjust, thereby automatically adjusting the cutting length of the steel pipe and quickly determining the cutting position of the steel pipe.
[0035] The lower end of the protective housing 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the processing table 1. A feed trough 38 is provided on one side of the protective housing 3, and an inspection door 39 is provided on the other side of the protective housing 3. The inspection door 39 facilitates the maintenance and cleaning of the inside of the processing table 1. The lower end of the piston rod of the second servo electric cylinder 34 is fixedly installed to the upper end of the protective housing 3.
[0036] One end of the piston rod of the second servo electric cylinder 34 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable plate 31. Two guide rods 32 are symmetrically distributed and fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable plate 31. The lower end of the guide rod 32 passes through the protective shell 3 and is fixedly connected to the upper end of the V-shaped clamping block 33. The extension and retraction of the piston rod of the second servo electric cylinder 34 drives the guide rod 32 to move up and down through the movable plate 31, and cooperates with the V-shaped clamping block 33 to clamp and position the steel pipe, which is convenient for subsequent cutting.
[0037] A fourth servo electric cylinder 310 is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the protective housing 3. One end of the piston rod of the fourth servo electric cylinder 310 is fixedly connected to the cutting mechanism body 311. The cutting mechanism body 311 adopts existing cutting equipment, so it will not be described in detail. The fourth servo electric cylinder 310 plays the role of driving the cutting mechanism body 311 to move up and down for cutting.
[0038] The back of the protective housing 3 is fixedly connected to the front of the filter sleeve 35. The exhaust fan 36 is installed inside the filter sleeve 35. The activated carbon filter plate 37 is movably inserted into the upper end of the filter sleeve 35. The back of the filter sleeve 35 is fixedly connected to the conveying pipe 312. The exhaust fan 36 draws the metal fumes generated during cutting into the filter sleeve 35. After the fumes are filtered by the activated carbon filter plate 37, they are then conveyed to the subsequent equipment for harmless discharge through the conveying pipe 312.
[0039] The working process of this utility model:
[0040] Step 1: Start the piston rod of the third servo electric cylinder 26 to move the L-shaped baffle 27, thereby adjusting the cutting distance of the steel pipe. Then, move the steel pipe through the feed chute 38 into the protective housing 3, and place one end of it in contact with the L-shaped baffle 27 and above the V-shaped clamping base 2. Then, start the piston rod of the second servo electric cylinder 34 to retract and drive the movable plate 31 to descend. The descent of the movable plate 31 drives the V-shaped clamping block 33 to descend and move through the guide rod 32, which cooperates with the V-shaped clamping base 2 to clamp and fix the steel pipe.
[0041] Step 2: The piston rod of the fourth servo electric cylinder 310 is extended, thereby driving the cutting mechanism body 311 to cut the steel pipe. At this time, the exhaust fan 36 works to draw the metal fumes generated during cutting into the filter sleeve 35. After being purified by the activated carbon filter plate 37, the fumes are transported through the conveying pipe 312 to the subsequent treatment mechanism for harmless discharge.
[0042] Step 3: After cutting is completed, the fourth servo electric cylinder 310 drives the cutting mechanism body 311 to retract and reset, and the piston rod of the second servo electric cylinder 34 extends, thereby driving the V-shaped clamping block 33 to rise and reset. At the same time, the piston rod of the first servo electric cylinder 22 drives the lifting plate 23 to rise and move. The lifting plate 23 drives the inclined top plate 24 to rise and disengage from the collection groove 25. The rise of the inclined top plate 24 squeezes the cut steel pipe, and through the cooperation of the inclined surface, the steel pipe disengages from the V-shaped clamping base 2 and enters the inclined collection platform 21. It then rolls down the inclined surface of the inclined collection platform 21 into the collection container. At this time, the piston rod of the first servo electric cylinder 22 drives the lifting plate 23 to descend and reset into the collection groove 25. The operator continues to push one end of the steel pipe to contact the L-shaped baffle 27 to achieve continuous cutting operation.
[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A steel pipe cutting device for a steel pipe production line, comprising a processing table (1), characterized in that: A material guiding and collecting mechanism is provided above the processing table (1), and the material guiding and collecting mechanism includes a V-shaped clamping base (2), an inclined collecting table (21), a first servo electric cylinder (22), a lifting plate (23) and an inclined top plate (24). The material guiding and collecting mechanism enables the automated discharge and collection of the cut steel pipes. A cutting protection mechanism is provided above the processing table (1), and the cutting protection mechanism includes a protective shell (3), a movable plate (31), a guide rod (32), a V-shaped clamping block (33), a second servo electric cylinder (34), a filter sleeve (35), an exhaust fan (36), and an activated carbon filter plate (37). The cutting protection mechanism enables automated cutting of steel pipes and collection and filtration of harmful gases generated during cutting.
2. The steel pipe cutting device for a steel pipe production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the V-shaped clamping base (2) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the processing table (1). The interior of the V-shaped clamping base (2) is provided with storage slots (25) arranged in a linear array. The lower end of the inclined collection platform (21) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the processing table (1). The back of the inclined collection platform (21) is fixedly connected to the front of the V-shaped clamping base (2).
3. A steel pipe cutting device for a steel pipe production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the inclined collection platform (21) extends through and to the front of the protective housing (3). The lower end of the first servo electric cylinder (22) is fixedly installed to the inner bottom wall of the processing table (1). One end of the piston rod of the first servo electric cylinder (22) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lifting plate (23). The lower ends of the two inclined top plates (24) are symmetrically distributed and fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting plate (23).
4. A steel pipe cutting device for a steel pipe production line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the inclined top plate (24) passes through the processing table (1) and extends into the interior of the storage groove (25). A third servo electric cylinder (26) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the processing table (1). One end of the piston rod of the third servo electric cylinder (26) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped baffle (27).
5. A steel pipe cutting device for a steel pipe production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the protective housing (3) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the processing table (1). A feed slot (38) is provided on one side of the protective housing (3), and an inspection door (39) is provided on the other side of the protective housing (3). The lower end of the piston rod of the second servo electric cylinder (34) is fixedly installed to the upper end of the protective housing (3).
6. A steel pipe cutting device for a steel pipe production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the piston rod of the second servo electric cylinder (34) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable plate (31). Two guide rods (32) are symmetrically distributed and fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable plate (31). The lower end of the guide rod (32) passes through the protective shell (3) and is fixedly connected to the upper end of the V-shaped clamping block (33). A fourth servo electric cylinder (310) is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the protective shell (3). One end of the piston rod of the fourth servo electric cylinder (310) is fixedly connected to the cutting mechanism body (311).
7. A steel pipe cutting device for a steel pipe production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back of the protective housing (3) is fixedly connected to the front of the filter sleeve (35), the exhaust fan (36) is installed inside the filter sleeve (35), the activated carbon filter plate (37) is movably inserted into the upper end of the filter sleeve (35), and the back of the filter sleeve (35) is fixedly connected to a conveying pipe (312).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Steel pipe cutting device for steel pipe production line
CN209754138U