Special petroleum cutter quick-changing device of machining center
By using a clamping device and a cylinder-driven clamping system, the problem of tool instability caused by spring clamping is solved, enabling stable tool positioning and rapid tool change in the machining center, thus improving machining accuracy and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520350246.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-03
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, when using springs to hold cutting tools, the elasticity causes the tool to be unstable during machining, affecting accuracy.
The clamping system, which employs a clamping component and a cylinder-driven mechanism, achieves stable positioning of the tool through a knob and threaded rod structure. Combined with a cylinder-driven moving component and clamping component, it can adapt to the rapid change and fixation of tools of different specifications.
It improves the accuracy and stability of the cutting tool during machining, adapts to the limiting requirements of different specifications of cutting tools, and enhances machining efficiency and practicality.
Smart Images

Figure CN223776569U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of machine tools, and more specifically, to a quick-change device for oilfield-specific cutting tools in machining centers. Background Technology
[0002] In oil extraction, various types of cutting tools are required. These tools are manufactured in machining centers to meet specific requirements for later use. For example, a cutting tool locking device disclosed in Chinese patent application number 202420375324.2 uses a spring to clamp and press the tool. However, when the tool is being machined, the spring becomes elastic, making the tool unstable and affecting its machining accuracy. Utility Model Content
[0003] To overcome the above deficiencies, this application provides a quick-change device for oilfield-specific cutting tools in machining centers. It aims to improve the problem that when using springs to clamp and press the cutting tools, the springs become elastic, making the cutting tools unstable during machining and thus affecting the accuracy of the cutting tools.
[0004] This application provides a quick-change device for oilfield-specific cutting tools in a machining center, including a machining table assembly and a machining assembly.
[0005] A processing table assembly includes a processing table, on which a workpiece clamping table is provided. A placement groove is provided at the center of one side of the workpiece clamping table. The workpiece clamping table has several T-shaped sliding grooves arranged in a circular array that communicate with the placement groove. A fixing ring is fixedly connected to the outside of the workpiece clamping table. Several clamping members are arranged in a circular array on the fixing ring. The clamping end of each clamping member is slidably disposed inside each of the T-shaped sliding grooves.
[0006] A processing component is mounted on the processing table and processes the workpiece inside the placement slot.
[0007] In one specific embodiment, each of the clamping components includes a knob, which is fixedly connected to a threaded rod. The other end of the threaded rod is screwed through the fixing ring and rotatably connected to a T-shaped clamping block, which is slidably disposed inside the T-shaped groove.
[0008] In one specific implementation, the height of each of the T-shaped abutments increases sequentially from the end closest to the threaded rod.
[0009] In one specific implementation, a fixed base is installed on the processing table, and a first cylinder is installed on the fixed base. The cylinder rod end of the first cylinder is fixedly connected to the workpiece clamping table.
[0010] In one specific implementation, a U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the processing table, a movable component is installed inside the U-shaped plate, a clamping component is connected to the moving end of the movable component, and the clamping component is located between the workpiece clamping table and the processing assembly, and the fixed seat is installed on the U-shaped plate.
[0011] In one specific embodiment, the movable component includes a handle, the handle is fixedly connected to a long screw, two connecting seats are fixedly connected inside the U-shaped plate, the long screw is rotatably connected to the two connecting seats respectively, and the clamping component is screwed to the long screw.
[0012] In one specific implementation, the clamping member includes a base plate, which is screwed to the long screw, and a lifting part is installed on the base plate, with the clamping part installed on the lifting part.
[0013] In one specific implementation, a pushing part is slidably connected to the base plate, and the bottom end of the lifting part is connected to the pushing part.
[0014] Beneficial effects: The setting of the clamping part makes the limiting of the tool more stable, preventing shaking during machining and cutting, improving the accuracy of the tool during machining, limiting the tool of different specifications, improving the practicality of this application, and making the tool changing and clamping faster, thus improving the machining efficiency of the tool used. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this application and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the quick-change device for oilfield-specific cutting tools in the machining center provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0017] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the processing table assembly structure provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0018] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the workpiece clamping stage structure provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0019] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the clamping member structure provided for an embodiment of this application;
[0020] Figure 5A schematic diagram illustrating the connection relationship between the U-shaped plate and the moving part provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0021] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the clamping member structure provided for an embodiment of this application.
[0022] In the diagram: 10-Machining table assembly; 110-Machining table; 120-U-shaped plate; 130-First cylinder; 140-Workpiece clamping table; 141-Placement groove; 142-T-shaped slide; 150-Fixing ring; 160-Clamping part; 161-Knob; 162-Threaded rod; 163-T-shaped clamping block; 170-Fixing seat; 180-Moving part; 181-Handle; 182-Long screw; 183-Connecting seat; 190-Clamping part; 191-Base plate; 192-Lifting part; 193-Pushing part; 194-Clamping part; 20-Machining assembly. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0024] Please see Figures 1-6 This application provides a quick-change device for oilfield-specific cutting tools in a machining center, including a machining table assembly 10 and a machining assembly 20.
[0025] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6The machining table assembly 10 includes a machining table 110, on which a workpiece clamping table 140 is provided. A placement groove 141 is provided at the center of one side of the workpiece clamping table 140. The workpiece clamping table 140 has several T-shaped sliding grooves 142 arranged in a circular array and communicating with the placement groove 141. A fixing ring 150 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the workpiece clamping table 140. Several clamping members 160 are arranged in a circular array on the fixing ring 150. The clamping end of each clamping member 160 is slidably disposed on each The T-shaped groove 142 contains a clamping member 160. Rotating this member inserts the tool into the placement groove 141. Rotating the clamping member 160 again ensures it presses firmly against the outside of the tool, thus limiting its movement. When machining tools of different specifications, all clamping members 160 are rotated sequentially to place the tool into the placement groove 141. Each clamping member 160 is then rotated sequentially until it presses firmly against the outside of the tool, thus limiting and fixing its position. The clamping members 160 provide more stable tool positioning, preventing wobbling during cutting and improving tool accuracy. This design allows for limiting the movement of tools of different specifications, enhancing the practicality of the invention and enabling faster tool changing and clamping, thereby increasing machining efficiency.
[0026] In this embodiment, each clamping member 160 includes a knob 161, with a threaded rod 162 fixedly connected to the knob 161. The other end of the threaded rod 162 is threaded through the fixing ring 150 and rotatably connected to a T-shaped clamping block 163, which is slidably disposed inside the T-shaped groove 142. Rotating the knob 161 causes the threaded rod 162 to rotate, thereby allowing the T-shaped clamping block 163 to either press against or move away from the tool.
[0027] In the specific configuration, the height of each T-shaped clamping block 163 increases sequentially from the end closest to the threaded rod 162. This results in a larger contact area between the T-shaped clamping block 163 and the tool, thereby making the clamping of the tool more stable.
[0028] In this embodiment, a fixed base 170 is installed on the processing table 110, and a first cylinder 130 is installed on the fixed base 170. The cylinder rod end of the first cylinder 130 is fixedly connected to the workpiece clamping table 140. A U-shaped plate 120 is fixedly connected to the processing table 110. A movable component 180 is installed inside the U-shaped plate 120. A clamping component 190 is connected to the movable end of the movable component 180, and the clamping component 190 is located between the workpiece clamping table 140 and the processing assembly 20. The fixed base 170 is installed on the U-shaped plate 120. The movable component 180 includes a handle 181, and a long screw 182 is fixedly connected to the handle 181. Two connecting seats 183 are fixedly connected inside the U-shaped plate 120. The long screw 182 is rotatably connected to the two connecting seats 183 respectively. The clamping component 190 is screwed to the long screw 182. The clamping component 190 includes a base plate 191, which is screwed to a long screw 182. A lifting part 192 is mounted on the base plate 191, and a clamping part 194 is mounted on the lifting part 192. A pushing part 193 is slidably connected to the base plate 191, and the bottom end of the lifting part 192 is connected to the pushing part 193. By rotating the handle 181, the long screw 182 moves, which in turn moves the base plate 191, allowing the detection element on the clamping part 194 to move. The position of the detection element can be adjusted according to the actual size of the cutting tool, facilitating tool inspection. The first cylinder 130 moves the workpiece clamping table 140, facilitating the machining assembly 20 to process the cutting tool.
[0029] Please see Figure 1 The machining assembly 20 is mounted on the machining table 110 and processes the workpiece inside the placement slot 141. Once the cutting tool is fixed, the machining assembly 20 is activated to perform the machining. The specific structure and machining principle of the machining assembly 20 are existing technologies and will not be described in detail here.
[0030] The working principle of the quick-change device for oilfield cutting tools in this machining center is as follows: Rotating a clamping element 160 inserts the tool into the placement slot 141. Rotating the clamping element 160 again causes it to press firmly against the outside of the tool, thus limiting its position. When machining tools of different specifications, all clamping elements 160 are rotated sequentially to place the tool into the placement slot 141. Each clamping element 160 is then rotated sequentially until it presses firmly against the outside of the tool, thus limiting and fixing its position. The clamping elements 160 provide more stable tool positioning, preventing wobbling during cutting and improving tool accuracy. This device can limit the position of tools of different specifications, enhancing the practicality of this application. Furthermore, it allows for faster tool changing and clamping, improving machining efficiency.
[0031] It should be noted that the specific model and specifications of the first cylinder 130 need to be selected and determined according to the actual specifications of the device. The specific selection and calculation method adopts the existing technology in this field, so it will not be described in detail here.
[0032] The power supply and principle of the first cylinder 130 are clear to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.
[0033] The above description is merely an embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following figures indicate similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
Claims
1. A quick-change device for oilfield-specific cutting tools in a machining center, characterized in that, include A processing table assembly (10) and a processing table (110) are provided. A workpiece clamping table (140) is provided on the processing table (110). A placement groove (141) is provided at the center of one side of the workpiece clamping table (140). The workpiece clamping table (140) is provided with a number of T-shaped slide grooves (142) connected to the placement grooves (141) in a circular array. A fixing ring (150) is fixedly connected to the outside of the workpiece clamping table (140). A number of fastening members (160) are provided in a circular array on the fixing ring (150). The fastening end of each fastening member (160) is slidably disposed inside each of the T-shaped slide grooves (142). A processing component (20) is mounted on the processing table (110) and processes the workpiece inside the placement slot (141).
2. The quick-change device for oilfield-specific cutting tools in a machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the aforementioned fastening elements (160) includes a knob (161) fixedly connected to a threaded rod (162), the other end of which is threaded through the fixing ring (150) and rotatably connected to a T-shaped fastening block (163), the T-shaped fastening block (163) being slidably disposed inside the T-shaped groove (142).
3. The quick-change device for oilfield-specific cutting tools in a machining center according to claim 2, characterized in that, Each of the T-shaped abutments (163) increases in height sequentially from the end closest to the threaded rod (162).
4. The quick-change device for oilfield-specific cutting tools in a machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that, A fixed seat (170) is installed on the processing table (110), and a first cylinder (130) is installed on the fixed seat (170). The cylinder rod end of the first cylinder (130) is fixedly connected to the workpiece clamping table (140).
5. The quick-change device for oilfield-specific cutting tools in a machining center according to claim 4, characterized in that, A U-shaped plate (120) is fixedly connected to the processing table (110). A movable part (180) is installed inside the U-shaped plate (120). A clamping part (190) is connected to the movable end of the movable part (180). The clamping part (190) is located between the workpiece clamping table (140) and the processing assembly (20). The fixed seat (170) is installed on the U-shaped plate (120).
6. The quick-change device for oilfield-specific cutting tools in a machining center according to claim 5, characterized in that, The moving part (180) includes a handle (181), the handle (181) is fixedly connected to a long screw (182), the U-shaped plate (120) is fixedly connected to two connecting seats (183), the long screw (182) is rotatably connected to the two connecting seats (183) respectively, and the clamping part (190) is screwed to the long screw (182).
7. The quick-change device for oilfield-specific cutting tools in a machining center according to claim 6, characterized in that, The clamping member (190) includes a base plate (191), which is screwed to the long screw (182). A lifting part (192) is installed on the base plate (191), and a clamping part (194) is installed on the lifting part (192).
8. The quick-change device for oilfield-specific cutting tools in a machining center according to claim 7, characterized in that, A pusher (193) is slidably connected to the base plate (191), and the bottom end of the lifting part (192) is connected to the pusher (193).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cutter locking device
CN221833823U