Pass-type shot blasting machine with conveying auxiliary mechanism

By introducing an adapter unit, a reciprocating unit, and a drive unit into the through-type shot blasting machine, automatic workpiece feeding is achieved, solving the problems of time-consuming, labor-intensive, and safety hazards associated with traditional manual feeding, and improving efficiency and safety.

CN223776912UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-09JIANGSU ANLIZE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520281813.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-21
Publication Date
2026-01-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing through-type shot blasting machines require workpieces to be placed one by one on the conveyor belt before processing, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and poses safety hazards.

Method used

A through-type shot blasting machine with a conveying auxiliary mechanism was designed, including an adapter unit, a reciprocating unit and a drive unit. The machine automatically feeds workpieces by driving a motor-driven pulley to drive a linkage rod and a push block, and is adaptable to steel of different specifications.

Benefits of technology

It has enabled automated loading of workpieces, saving time and manpower and reducing safety hazards.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223776912U_ABST
    Figure CN223776912U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pass-type shot blasting machine with a conveying auxiliary mechanism, and relates to the technical field of pass-type shot blasting machines, the pass-type shot blasting machine comprises a base, the top of the base is provided with a roller pass-type shot blasting machine, the top of the base is provided with a feeding mechanism for rapid feeding of poetry women, and the feeding mechanism comprises an adaptive unit, a conveying auxiliary mechanism and a conveying auxiliary mechanism; the reciprocating unit and the driving unit are arranged, the motor operates to drive the driving belt wheel to rotate, the driving belt wheel drives the driven belt wheel to rotate synchronously through the belt, the belt rotates to drive the fixing block and the linkage column to rotate, and the linkage column is located in the linkage groove to slide and drives the linkage rod to move in a reciprocating mode. The linkage rod drives the push block to move leftwards from the right end of the rectangular groove through the connecting block and the sliding groove to push the steel in the containing box to move to achieve feeding, and when the mounting shell drives the push block to move backwards, the left end of the next steel makes contact with the inclined face of the push block, so that the push block moves towards the interior of the mounting shell to the right end of the steel.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of through-type shot blasting machine technology, specifically a through-type shot blasting machine with a conveying auxiliary mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] Shot blasting machines on the market include drum-type shot blasting machines, overhead conveyor shot blasting machines, hook-type shot blasting machines, rotary table shot blasting machines, and mesh belt shot blasting machines. Drum-type shot blasting machines primarily utilize a high-speed rotating impeller to propel shot onto the continuously tumbling castings inside the drum, thereby achieving the purpose of cleaning the castings. They are suitable for cleaning various castings and forgings that are not susceptible to impact or scratches, and are ideal equipment for cleaning oxide scale and adhering sand from workpiece surfaces in small heat treatment workshops.

[0003] According to the patent titled "A Drum-Type Shot Blasting Machine" (patent publication number: CN211841499U, patent publication date: 2020-11-03), the shot blaster is fixed to the upper part of the shot blasting chamber, and the drum is fixedly installed inside the drum support. The shot blasting chamber has an opening on one side, and the drum support is rotatably positioned at the opening of the shot blasting chamber. The drum support is connected to a drum rotation motor that drives its rotation. The drum support also has a drum rotation motor that drives the drum to rotate. A sealing frame that cooperates with the shot blasting chamber is also provided on the drum support. After the drum is driven to rotate into the shot blasting chamber, the sealing frame fits against the opening side of the shot blasting chamber, thus sealing the chamber. This improved sealing structure is achieved by the drum support rotating and fitting against the shot blasting chamber to form a sealed space.

[0004] Based on the aforementioned existing technology, the existing through-type shot blasting machines with conveying auxiliary mechanisms still have the following problems: before processing the workpieces, traditional through-type shot blasting machines usually require manual placement of the workpieces one by one on the conveyor belt. This step is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also poses safety hazards. Therefore, this utility model provides a through-type shot blasting machine with a conveying auxiliary mechanism. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a through-type shot blasting machine with a conveying auxiliary mechanism, which solves the following problems that still exist in existing through-type shot blasting machines with conveying auxiliary mechanisms: before processing workpieces, traditional through-type shot blasting machines usually require manual placement of workpieces one by one on the conveyor belt. This step is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also poses safety hazards.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a through-type shot blasting machine with a conveying auxiliary mechanism, comprising a base, a roller through-type shot blasting machine mounted on the top of the base, and a feeding mechanism for rapid feeding of the machine, the feeding mechanism comprising:

[0007] The adapter unit is located on the top of the base and is used to adapt to steel of different specifications;

[0008] A reciprocating unit, located at the bottom of the adapter unit, includes a mounting frame. The mounting frame has a trapezoidal groove inside, and a trapezoidal block is slidably installed inside the trapezoidal groove. A mounting shell is fixedly installed on one side of the trapezoidal block, and a stop block is slidably installed inside the mounting shell. A push block is fixedly installed on the top of the stop block, and several springs are fixedly installed inside the mounting shell. Steel is fed one by one by the reciprocating sliding of the trapezoidal block inside the trapezoidal groove.

[0009] The drive unit is located on one side of the adapter unit and is used to drive the reciprocating unit.

[0010] Preferably, a sliding groove is provided on one side of the mounting bracket, a connecting block is fixedly installed on the side of the trapezoidal block away from the mounting shell, and the connecting block slides inside the sliding groove. A linkage rod is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting block, and a linkage groove is provided inside the linkage rod.

[0011] Preferably, the adapter unit includes a placement box that is fixedly installed, and a mounting frame that is fixedly installed at the bottom of the placement box. The placement box has several slots inside, and a card plate is installed inside the slot. The distance between two card plates can be adjusted by the card plate being installed in different slots, so as to adapt to the placement of steel materials of different specifications.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the placement box has a rectangular groove, and the pusher slides inside the rectangular groove.

[0013] Preferably, the drive unit includes a driven pulley rotatably mounted on one side of the bottom upright plate of the placement box, a motor fixedly mounted on the other side of the upright plate, and a driving pulley fixedly mounted through the output end of the motor through the upright plate, and a belt is sleeved between the driven pulley and the driving pulley.

[0014] Preferably, a fixing block is fixedly installed on the surface of the belt, and a linkage column is fixedly installed on one side of one end of the fixing block, and the linkage column slides inside the linkage groove.

[0015] This invention provides a through-type shot blasting machine with a conveying auxiliary mechanism. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0016] 1. This through-type shot blasting machine with a conveying auxiliary mechanism is equipped with a reciprocating unit and a drive unit. The motor drives the active pulley to rotate, and the active pulley drives the driven pulley to rotate synchronously via a belt. The belt rotation drives the fixed block and the linkage column to rotate. The linkage column slides inside the linkage groove, driving the linkage rod to reciprocate. The linkage rod drives the push block to move from the right end of the rectangular groove to the left through the connecting block and the sliding groove, pushing the steel inside the placement box to move and realize the feeding. When the mounting shell drives the push block to move backward, the left end of the next steel piece contacts the inclined surface of the push block, causing the push block to move into the mounting shell and move to the right end of the steel piece, thereby realizing the automatic feeding of steel, thus saving feeding time and manpower.

[0017] 2. This through-type shot blasting machine with a conveying auxiliary mechanism is equipped with an adapter unit. Two clamping plates are respectively clamped in the clamping slots to adjust the distance between the two clamping plates, thereby enabling different steel materials to be placed in the placement box for feeding. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a right-side perspective view of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a left-side perspective view of the feeding mechanism of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a right-side perspective view of the feeding mechanism of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a left-side three-dimensional structural view of the reciprocating unit of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional perspective view of the reciprocating unit of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a rear-view, split-out three-dimensional structural diagram of the reciprocating unit of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a front-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the reciprocating unit of this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1-base, 2-feeding mechanism, 21-adapter unit, 211-placement box, 212-slot, 213-plate, 214-rectangular slot, 22-reciprocating unit, 221-mounting bracket, 222-trapezoidal slot, 223-slide groove, 224-trapezoidal block, 225-connecting block, 226-mounting shell, 227-spring, 228-stop block, 229-push block, 2210-linkage rod, 2211-linkage slot, 23-drive unit, 231-driven pulley, 232-motor, 233-drive pulley, 234-belt, 235-fixed block, 236-linkage column, 3-roller through shot blasting machine. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Please see Figures 1-7 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0028] A through-type shot blasting machine with a conveying auxiliary mechanism includes a base 1, a roller through-type shot blasting machine 3 is mounted on the top of the base 1, and a feeding mechanism 2 is mounted on the top of the base 1 for rapid feeding of shot blasting equipment. The feeding mechanism 2 includes:

[0029] The adapter unit 21 is located on the top of the base 1 and is used to adapt to steel of different specifications;

[0030] The reciprocating unit 22 is located at the bottom of the adapter unit 21 and includes a mounting frame 221. The mounting frame 221 has a trapezoidal groove 222 inside, and a trapezoidal block 224 is slidably installed inside the trapezoidal groove 222. A mounting shell 226 is fixedly installed on one side of the trapezoidal block 224, and a stop block 228 is slidably installed inside the mounting shell 226. A push block 229 is fixedly installed on the top of the stop block 228, and several springs 227 are fixedly installed inside the mounting shell 226. The steel is fed one by one by the reciprocating sliding of the trapezoidal block 224 inside the trapezoidal groove 222.

[0031] The drive unit 23 is disposed on one side of the adapter unit 21 and is used to drive the reciprocating unit 22.

[0032] In this embodiment, a sliding groove 223 is provided on one side of the mounting bracket 221, and a connecting block 225 is fixedly installed on the side of the trapezoidal block 224 away from the mounting shell 226. The connecting block 225 slides inside the sliding groove 223, and a linkage rod 2210 is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting block 225. A linkage groove 2211 is provided inside the linkage rod 2210.

[0033] The linkage rod 2210 drives the push block 229 to move from the right end of the rectangular groove 214 to the left through the connecting block 225 and the slide 223, pushing the steel inside the placement box 211 to move and realize the feeding. When the mounting shell 226 drives the push block 229 to move backward, the left end of the next steel comes into contact with the inclined surface of the push block 229, causing the push block 229 to move into the mounting shell 226 and move to the right end of the steel, thereby realizing the automatic feeding of steel, thus saving feeding time and manpower.

[0034] In this embodiment, the adapter unit 21 includes a placement box 211 fixedly installed, and a mounting bracket 221 fixedly installed at the bottom of the placement box 211. The placement box 211 has several slots 212 inside, and a card plate 213 is installed inside the slot 212. The distance between two card plates 213 can be adjusted by the card plates 213 being installed in different slots 212, so as to adapt to the placement of steel materials of different specifications. The bottom of the placement box 211 has a rectangular groove 214, and the push block 229 slides inside the rectangular groove 214.

[0035] Two clamping plates 213 are respectively clamped inside the clamping slot 212, so that the distance between the two clamping plates 213 can be adjusted, thereby enabling different steel materials to be placed inside the placement box 211 for feeding.

[0036] In this embodiment, the drive unit 23 includes a driven pulley 231 rotatably mounted on one side of the bottom upright plate of the placement box 211, a motor 232 fixedly mounted on the other side of the upright plate, and a driving pulley 233 fixedly mounted through the output end of the motor 232 through the upright plate. A belt 234 is sleeved between the driven pulley 231 and the driving pulley 233. A fixing block 235 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the belt 234, and a linkage column 236 is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixing block 235. The linkage column 236 slides inside the linkage groove 2211.

[0037] Motor 232 is a three-phase asynchronous motor. The operation of motor 232 drives the drive pulley 233 to rotate. The drive pulley 233 drives the driven pulley 231 to rotate synchronously through belt 234. The rotation of belt 234 drives the fixed block 235 and the linkage column 236 to rotate. The linkage column 236 slides inside the linkage groove 2211, driving the linkage rod 2210 to reciprocate.

[0038] Furthermore, any content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art.

[0039] During operation, firstly, the two clamping plates 213 are respectively clamped into the appropriate clamping slots 212, and the appropriate placement distance of the steel is adjusted.

[0040] Then, the motor 232 drives the drive pulley 233 to rotate. The drive pulley 233 drives the driven pulley 231 to rotate synchronously through the belt 234. The rotation of the belt 234 drives the fixed block 235 and the linkage column 236 to rotate. The linkage column 236 slides inside the linkage groove 2211, driving the linkage rod 2210 to reciprocate. The linkage rod 2210 drives the push block 229 to move from the right end of the rectangular groove 214 to the left through the connecting block 225 and the sliding groove 223, pushing the steel inside the placement box 211 to move for feeding. When the mounting shell 226 drives the push block 229 to move backward, the left end of the next steel comes into contact with the inclined surface of the push block 229, causing the push block 229 to move into the mounting shell 226 and move to the right end of the steel. Then, the spring 227 pushes the stop block 228 and the push block 229 to move through its own elastic force, causing the push block 229 to move to the rear end of the steel. The next steel is fed through the above steps.

[0041] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0042] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A through-type shot blasting machine with a conveying auxiliary mechanism, comprising a base (1), wherein a roller through-type shot blasting machine (3) is disposed on the top of the base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is provided with a feeding mechanism (2) for quick feeding of the poetry fairy. The feeding mechanism (2) includes: The adapter unit (21) is located on the top of the base (1) and is used to adapt to steel of different specifications; The reciprocating unit (22) is located at the bottom of the adapter unit (21) and includes a mounting frame (221). The mounting frame (221) has a trapezoidal groove (222) inside, and a trapezoidal block (224) is slidably installed inside the trapezoidal groove (222). A mounting shell (226) is fixedly installed on one side of the trapezoidal block (224), and a stop block (228) is slidably installed inside the mounting shell (226). A push block (229) is fixedly installed on the top of the stop block (228), and several springs (227) are fixedly installed inside the mounting shell (226). The steel is fed one by one by the reciprocating sliding of the trapezoidal block (224) inside the trapezoidal groove (222). The drive unit (23) is located on one side of the adapter unit (21) and is used to drive the reciprocating unit (22).

2. A through-type shot blasting machine with a conveying auxiliary mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting bracket (221) has a sliding groove (223) on one side. The trapezoidal block (224) is fixedly installed with a connecting block (225) on the side away from the mounting shell (226). The connecting block (225) slides inside the sliding groove (223). A linkage rod (2210) is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting block (225). A linkage groove (2211) is opened inside the linkage rod (2210).

3. A through-type shot blasting machine with a conveying auxiliary mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adapter unit (21) includes a placement box (211) fixedly installed, and a mounting frame (221) fixedly installed at the bottom of the placement box (211). The placement box (211) has several slots (212) inside, and a card plate (213) is installed inside the slot (212). The distance between the two card plates (213) can be adjusted by the card plate (213) being installed inside different slots (212), so as to adapt to the placement of steel materials of different specifications.

4. A through-type shot blasting machine with a conveying auxiliary mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the placement box (211) is provided with a rectangular groove (214), and the pusher (229) slides inside the rectangular groove (214).

5. A through-type shot blasting machine with a conveying auxiliary mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The drive unit (23) includes a driven pulley (231) rotatably mounted on one side of the bottom plate of the placement box (211), a motor (232) fixedly mounted on the other side of the plate, and a driving pulley (233) fixedly mounted through the output end of the motor (232) through the plate, and a belt (234) is fitted between the driven pulley (231) and the driving pulley (233).

6. A through-type shot blasting machine with a conveying auxiliary mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixing block (235) is fixedly installed on the surface of the belt (234), and a linkage column (236) is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing block (235), and the linkage column (236) slides inside the linkage groove (2211).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Drum-type shot blasting machine

    CN211841499U