Multi-section feeding device

Abstract

A multi-section feeding device comprises a shell, a feeding set and a rotating shaft. The shell is of a hollow cylinder structure; the rotating shaft penetrates through the shell up and down and can rotate in the shell along the circumference, and the two ends of the rotating shaft extend out of the shell. The multiple rotating shafts are of the same structure. The feeding set comprises a feeding sliding way and a feeding disc. The feeding discs are of a plate-shaped structure, the multiple feeding discs are detachably arranged at the upper ends of the corresponding rotating shafts, and the feeding discs can rotate along with the rotating shafts. A plurality of arc-shaped structures are arranged on the outer edge of the feeding disc, and the arc-shaped structures are suitable for clamping needle tubes; the feeding slide way is arranged on the outer side of the feeding disc and suitable for conveying needle tubes conveyed from the outside. The arc-shaped structure of the outer edge of the feeding disc is suitable for being matched with a feeding sliding way. Through the arrangement, the intermittent time is shortened, the material blocking phenomenon is avoided, meanwhile, the working efficiency is improved, and the problems that a feeding machine with a single feeding disc is slow in feeding, the intermediate intermittent time is long, and material blocking is likely to happen are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of feeding device technology, and in particular to a multi-stage feeding device. Background Technology

[0002] To meet the demands of social development, large-scale machinery is extensively used in the production processes of pharmaceuticals, medical devices, and food processing. In the later stages of these large-scale machine production, most require the assistance of a feeding machine. The feeding machine transfers materials from the previous machine to the next, saving manpower and, in the field of medical devices, ensuring the sterility of the devices. However, currently used feeding machines are typically single-plate feeding machines. Single-plate feeding machines are relatively slow, with long intervals between feedings, and are prone to jamming. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of this, this application provides a multi-stage feeding device that shortens the interval time and speeds up the feeding process.

[0004] According to one aspect of this application, a multi-stage feeding device is provided, including a housing, a feeding assembly, and a rotating shaft; the housing is a hollow cylindrical structure; the rotating shaft is disposed vertically through the housing, capable of rotating circumferentially inside the housing, and both ends extend to the outside of the housing; there are multiple rotating shafts, and the multiple rotating shafts have the same structure; the feeding assembly includes a feeding slide and a feeding tray; the feeding tray has a plate-like structure, there are multiple feeding trays, and they are detachably disposed on the upper end of the corresponding rotating shaft, and can rotate together with the rotating shaft; the outer edge of the feeding tray has multiple arc-shaped structures, the arc-shaped structures being suitable for engaging needle tubes; the feeding slide is disposed on the outside of the feeding tray, suitable for transporting the needle tubes transferred from the outside; the arc-shaped structures on the outer edge of the feeding tray are suitable for cooperating with the feeding slide to engage and obtain the transported needle tubes from the feeding slide.

[0005] In one possible implementation, each of the feeding trays is at the same height, and the plurality of the rotating shafts are arranged from the inside out.

[0006] In one possible implementation, the bottom of the feeding chute has a hollow circular plate-like structure, and the housing passes through the circular plate-like structure to fix the feeding chute. The feeding chute includes a drainage section and a turning section, with the outlet end of the drainage section connected to the inlet end of the turning section. The turning section is an arc-shaped plate-like structure that corresponds to the feeding tray. The turning section is located on the outside of the feeding tray, and there is a preset distance between the turning section and the outer edge of the feeding tray, which is suitable for cooperating with the feeding tray to transport the needle tube and prevent it from falling off.

[0007] In one possible implementation, a connecting rod is provided at the bottom of the steering part, a fixing plate is provided on one side of the circular plate structure, and the connecting rod is provided at the top of the fixing plate.

[0008] In one possible implementation, a control group and a drive group are also included. The control group is located at the bottom of the housing and is used to control the rotation of the feeding group. The drive group is located at the bottom of the control group and is electrically connected to the control group to provide power to the control group.

[0009] In one possible implementation, the control group includes a driving gear column and a driven gear. The driving gear column is arranged around the driven gear, and the gear on the driving gear column is connected to the driven gear at a corresponding height. There are multiple driving gear columns, which are suitable for driving the driven gear. The driven gear is connected to the rotating shaft, and there are multiple driven gears. The driven gear is used to drive the rotating shaft to rotate.

[0010] In one possible implementation, the control group further includes a bearing housing and a support housing, the support housing being disposed at the bottom of the housing, and the bearing housing being connected to the support housing via the drive gear column; the bearing housing is provided with a plurality of bearings, the drive gear column being disposed on the bearings, the drive gear column being rotatably connected to the bearings, and the number of bearings being the same as the number of drive gear columns.

[0011] In one possible implementation, the drive assembly includes a motor, a motor mounting plate, and a coupling; the motor is located at the bottom of the motor mounting plate, and there are multiple motors; the coupling is located at the top of the motor mounting plate, the positions of the motor and the coupling correspond to the positions of the drive gear column, and there are multiple couplings.

[0012] In one possible implementation, the drive assembly further includes partition columns disposed between the motor mounting plate and the bearing housing, and there are multiple partition columns.

[0013] In one possible implementation, a baffle is also included, which is fixed to the top of the rotating shaft by a threaded connection.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By setting up a shell, a feeding assembly, and a rotating shaft; the shell is a hollow cylindrical structure, and in order for the rotating shaft to penetrate the shell vertically and rotate circumferentially inside the shell, both ends of the rotating shaft extend to the outside of the shell; there are multiple rotating shafts, and the multiple rotating shafts have the same structure; the feeding assembly includes a feeding slide and a feeding tray; the feeding tray has a plate-like structure, and there are multiple feeding trays, which are detachably set on the upper end of the corresponding rotating shaft and can rotate with the rotating shaft. This arrangement allows multiple feeding trays to work; the outer edge of the feeding tray has multiple arc-shaped structures, which are suitable for clamping needle tubes; the feeding slide is located on the outside of the feeding tray and is suitable for transporting needle tubes from the outside; the arc-shaped structure on the outer edge of the feeding tray is suitable for cooperating with the feeding slide to clamp and obtain the transported needle tubes from the feeding slide; through the above arrangement, the rotating shaft controls the corresponding feeding tray, enabling multiple feeding trays to feed, reducing intermittent time, avoiding jamming, and improving work efficiency.

[0015] Other features and aspects of this application will become clear from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The accompanying drawings, which are included in and form part of this specification, illustrate exemplary embodiments, features, and aspects of this application together with the specification and serve to explain the principles of this application.

[0017] Figure 1 A detailed schematic diagram of the multi-segment feeding device according to an embodiment of this application is shown.

[0018] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a multi-segment feeding device according to an embodiment of this application is shown. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0020] Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar symbols denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model or simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0022] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0023] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," "fixing," "linking," and "hinged" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, the multi-stage feeding device includes a housing 100, a feeding assembly, and a rotating shaft 230. The housing 100 is a hollow cylindrical structure. The rotating shaft 230 is installed vertically through the housing 100, can rotate circumferentially inside the housing 100, and extends to the outside of the housing 100 at both ends. There are multiple rotating shafts 230, and the multiple rotating shafts 230 have the same structure. The feeding assembly includes a feeding slide 210 and a feeding tray 220. The feeding tray 220 has a plate-like structure, and there are multiple feeding trays 220. They are detachably installed on the upper end of the corresponding rotating shaft 230 and can rotate with the rotating shaft 230. The outer edge of the feeding tray 220 has multiple arc-shaped structures, which are suitable for clamping needle tubes. The feeding slide 210 is located on the outside of the feeding tray 220 and is suitable for transporting needle tubes transmitted from the outside. The arc-shaped structure on the outer edge of the feeding tray 220 is suitable for cooperating with the feeding slide 210 to clamp and obtain the transported needle tubes from the feeding slide 210.

[0025] Specifically, the housing 100 is a hollow cylindrical structure. To allow the rotating shaft 230 to pass vertically through the housing 100 and rotate circumferentially inside, both ends of the rotating shaft 230 extend to the outside of the housing 100 for connection to the feeding assembly. There are multiple rotating shafts 230 with identical structures. The feeding assembly includes a feeding chute 210 and a feeding tray 220. The feeding tray 210 has a plate-like structure, and there are multiple feeding trays 210, which are detachable. At the upper end of the corresponding rotating shaft 239, and being able to rotate together with the rotating shaft 230, this arrangement enables multiple feeding trays 220 to operate; the outer edge of the feeding tray 220 is provided with multiple arc-shaped structures, which are suitable for clamping needle tubes; the feeding slide 210 is located on the outside of the feeding tray 220 and is suitable for transporting needle tubes transmitted from the outside; the arc-shaped structure on the outer edge of the feeding tray 220 is suitable for cooperating with the feeding slide 210 to clamp and obtain the transported needle tubes from the feeding slide 210.

[0026] In one possible implementation, each feed tray 220 is at the same height, and multiple rotating shafts 230 are arranged from the inside to the outside.

[0027] Specifically, such as Figure 2 As shown, multiple feeding trays 220 are arranged around the rotating shaft 230. When the multiple feeding trays 220 are arranged together, they do not form a complete circle because a certain amount of space is required for the feeding trays 220 to complete the rotation. Since there are multiple feeding trays 220 and rotating shafts 230, and each feeding tray 220 will rotate at different times, multiple rotating shafts 230 need to rotate at different times. In order not to occupy too much space, the multiple rotating shafts 230 are arranged from the inside to the outside.

[0028] In one possible implementation, the bottom of the feeding chute 210 has a hollow circular plate-like structure. The housing 100 passes through the circular plate-like structure to fix the feeding chute 210. The feeding chute 210 includes a drainage section 212 and a turning section 213. The outlet end of the drainage section 212 is connected to the inlet end of the turning section 213. The turning section 212 is an arc-shaped plate-like structure that corresponds to the feeding tray 220. The turning section 213 is located on the outside of the feeding tray 220, and there is a preset distance between the turning section 213 and the outer edge of the feeding tray 220, which is suitable for cooperating with the feeding tray 220 to transport the needle and prevent it from falling off.

[0029] Specifically, such as Figure 1As shown, in order to fix the feeding slide 210 to the housing 100, the bottom of the feeding slide 210 is set as a hollow circular plate structure with a certain thickness. The housing 100 passes through the circular plate structure and connects to the feeding slide 210. A connecting rod is provided at the bottom of the turning part 213, and a fixing plate is provided on one side of the circular plate structure. The connecting rod is located on the top of the fixing plate, which realizes the fixing of the drainage part 212 and the turning part 213 to the housing 100. The feeding slide 210 includes the drainage part 212 and the turning part 213. The outlet end of the drainage part 212 is connected to the inlet end of the turning part 213. This setting is to guide the needle to the turning part 213. The turning part 213 is an arc-shaped plate structure that corresponds to the feeding tray 220. The turning part 212 is located on the outer edge of the feeding tray 220. This setting is to prevent the needle from falling off when the feeding tray 220 is rotating. In one possible implementation, a connecting rod is provided at the bottom of the steering part, a fixing plate is provided on one side of the circular plate structure, and the connecting rod is provided at the top of the fixing plate.

[0030] In one possible implementation, a control group and a drive group are also included. The control group is located at the bottom of the housing 100 and is used to control the rotation of the feeding group. The drive group is located at the bottom of the control group and is electrically connected to the control group to provide power to the control group.

[0031] In one possible implementation, the control group includes a drive gear column 310 and a driven gear 320. The drive gear column 310 is arranged around the driven gear 320. The gear on the drive gear column 310 is connected to the driven gear 320 at a corresponding height. There are multiple drive gear columns 310, which are suitable for driving the driven gear 320. The driven gear 320 is connected to the rotating shaft 230. There are multiple driven gears 320, which are used to drive the rotating shaft to rotate.

[0032] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, the control group includes a driving gear 310 and a driven gear 320. The driving gear 310 is connected to the driven gear 320. Because the driven gear 320 is vertically arranged, the vertical direction here is... Figure 1 The top of Figure 1Below, because each driven gear 320 has a different height, the gear on the drive gear post 310 is connected to the driven gear of the corresponding height. When the drive gear post 310 rotates, it drives the driven gear 320 to rotate, and the driven gear 320 drives the rotating shaft 230 to rotate, thereby causing the feeding tray 220 to rotate. There are multiple drive gear posts 310 and multiple driven gears 320, and the number of both is the same. The driven gears 320 are connected to the rotating shaft 230, and the number of driven gears 320 and rotating shaft 230 is the same. Because there are multiple feeding trays 220, in order to control the feeding tray 220 in segments, there are multiple rotating shafts 230, drive gear posts 310, and driven gears 320, and the number of each is the same.

[0033] In one possible implementation, the control group further includes a bearing housing 330 and a support 340. The support 340 is disposed at the bottom of the housing 100. The bearing housing 330 is connected to the support 320 via a drive gear column 310. A plurality of bearings 331 are disposed on the bearing housing 330. The drive gear column 310 is disposed on the bearings 331. The drive gear column 310 and the bearings 331 are rotatably connected, and the number of bearings 331 is the same as the number of drive gear columns 310.

[0034] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, the control group also includes a bearing housing 330 and a support housing 340. The support housing 340 is located at the bottom of the housing 100 and is used to support the housing 100. The bearing housing 330 is used to support the drive gear column 310 and the driven gear 320. The bearing housing 330 is connected to the support housing 340 through the drive gear column 310. In order to enable the drive gear column 310 to rotate continuously, multiple bearings 331 are provided on the bearing housing 330, and the drive gear column 310 is mounted on the bearings 330.

[0035] In one possible implementation, the drive assembly includes a motor 410, a motor mounting plate 420, and a coupling 430; the motor 410 is located at the bottom of the motor mounting plate 420, and the coupling 430 is located at the top of the motor mounting plate 420. The number of motors 410 and the number of couplings 430 are the same as the number of drive gear columns 310, and the positions of the motors 410 and the couplings 430 correspond to the positions of the drive gear columns 310.

[0036] Specifically, such as Figure 1As shown, the drive assembly includes a motor 410, a motor mounting plate 420, and a coupling 430. The motor 410 is located at the bottom of the motor mounting plate 420 and supplies power to the drive gear 310, causing the drive gear 310 to rotate. The coupling 430 is located at the top of the motor mounting plate 420 and transmits electrical energy to the drive gear 310. Therefore, the positions of the motor 410 and the coupling 430 correspond to the positions of the drive gear 310, and in order to enable the drive gear 310 to work at different times, the number of motors 410 and the number of couplings 430 are the same as the number of drive gears 310.

[0037] In one possible implementation, the drive assembly further includes partition columns 440, which are disposed between the motor mounting plate 420 and the bearing housing 330. Multiple partition columns 440 are provided. The partition columns 440 serve a supporting function.

[0038] In one possible implementation, a baffle 240 is also included, which is fixed to the top of the rotating shaft 230 by a threaded connection.

[0039] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, in order to prevent the feeding tray 220 from detaching from the top of the rotating shaft 230 during rotation, a baffle 240 is provided on the top of the rotating shaft 230.

[0040] When this application is used, the motor 410 is powered on, and the coupling 430 transmits electrical energy to the drive gear column 310. The drive gear column 310 rotates, which drives the driven gear 320 to rotate. The driven gear 320 drives the rotating shaft 230 to rotate, thereby causing the feeding tray 220 to start rotating. After the needle tube is guided to the designated position through the drainage part 212 and the track, the needle tube is clamped by the arc structure on the outer edge of the feeding tray 220. After clamping, it rotates to the next designated position, and then the track moves the needle tube to the next machine.

[0041] This application includes a housing 100, a feeding assembly, and rotating shafts 230. The housing 100 is a hollow cylindrical structure. To allow the rotating shafts 230 to penetrate the housing 100 vertically and rotate circumferentially inside the housing 100, both ends of the rotating shafts 230 extend to the outside of the housing 100 for connection with the feeding assembly. Multiple rotating shafts 230 have identical structures. The feeding assembly includes feeding slides 210 and feeding trays 220. The feeding trays 210 have a plate-like structure, and multiple trays 210 are detachably mounted on the upper end of the corresponding rotating shafts 230 and can rotate with the rotating shafts 230. This arrangement allows multiple feeding trays 210 to rotate circumferentially. The feeding tray 220 is used for operation; multiple arc-shaped structures are provided on the outer edge of the feeding tray 220, which are suitable for clamping needle tubes; the feeding slide 210 is located on the outside of the feeding tray 220 and is suitable for transporting needle tubes from the outside; the arc-shaped structure on the outer edge of the feeding tray 220 is suitable for cooperating with the feeding slide 210 to clamp and obtain the transported needle tubes from the feeding slide 210; by setting multiple feeding trays 220, rotating shaft 230, driving gear column 310 and driven gear 320, this application reduces the intermittent time, avoids the jamming phenomenon, and improves the working efficiency, solving the problem that the feeding machine with a single feeding tray is relatively slow, has a long intermediate intermittent time, and is prone to jamming.

[0042] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the scope disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and concept of the present utility model, should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-stage feeding device, characterized in that, Includes housing, feeding assembly, and rotating shaft; The shell is a hollow cylindrical structure; The rotating shaft extends vertically through the housing, is capable of rotating circumferentially inside the housing, and extends to the outside of the housing at both ends; there are multiple rotating shafts, and the multiple rotating shafts have the same structure; The feeding assembly includes a feeding chute and a feeding tray; The feeding tray has a plate-like structure, and there are multiple feeding trays. They are detachably mounted on the upper end of the corresponding rotating shaft and can rotate together with the rotating shaft. The outer edge of the feeding tray has multiple arc-shaped structures, which are suitable for clamping needle tubes. The feeding chute is located on the outside of the feeding tray and is suitable for transporting the needle tubes transferred from the outside; the arc-shaped structure of the outer edge of the feeding tray is suitable for cooperating with the feeding chute to engage and retrieve the transported needle tubes.

2. The multi-stage feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the aforementioned feeding trays is at the same height, and the plurality of the aforementioned rotating shafts are arranged from the inside out.

3. The multi-stage feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom of the feeding chute has a hollow circular plate structure. The housing passes through the circular plate structure to fix the feeding chute. The feeding chute includes a diversion part and a deflection part. The outlet end of the diversion part is connected to the inlet end of the deflection part. The turning part is an arc-shaped plate structure that corresponds to the feeding tray. The turning part is located on the outside of the feeding tray, and there is a preset distance between the turning part and the outer edge of the feeding tray. It is suitable for cooperating with the feeding tray to transport the needle tube and prevent it from falling off.

4. The multi-stage feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that, A connecting rod is provided at the bottom of the steering part, a fixing plate is provided on one side of the circular plate structure, and the connecting rod is provided at the top of the fixing plate.

5. The multi-stage feeding device according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, It also includes a control group and a drive group. The control group is located at the bottom of the housing and is used to control the rotation of the feeding group. The drive group is located at the bottom of the control group and is electrically connected to the control group to provide power to the control group.

6. The multi-stage feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The control group includes a driving gear column and a driven gear. The driving gear column is arranged around the driven gear. The gear on the driving gear column is connected to the driven gear at a corresponding height. There are multiple driving gear columns, which are suitable for driving the driven gear. The driven gear is connected to the rotating shaft, and there are multiple driven gears. The driven gear is used to drive the rotating shaft to rotate.

7. The multi-stage feeding device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The control assembly also includes a bearing housing and a support housing. The support housing is disposed at the bottom of the housing, and the bearing housing is connected to the support housing via the drive gear column. The bearing housing is provided with multiple bearings, the drive gear column is disposed on the bearings, the drive gear column is rotatably connected to the bearings, and the number of bearings is the same as the number of drive gear columns.

8. The multi-stage feeding device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The drive assembly includes a motor, a motor mounting plate, and a coupling. The motor is located at the bottom of the motor mounting plate, and there are multiple motors; The coupling is located on the top of the motor mounting plate. The position of the motor and the position of the coupling correspond to the position of the drive gear column, and there are multiple couplings.

9. The multi-stage feeding device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The drive assembly also includes partition columns, which are disposed between the motor mounting plate and the bearing housing, and there are multiple partition columns.

10. The multi-stage feeding device according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, It also includes a baffle plate, which is fixed to the top of the rotating shaft by a threaded connection.

Images