Electric furnace smelting slag collecting hopper

By designing a semi-circular structure and scraping mechanism in the slag collection hopper of electric furnace smelting, the problem of slag adhesion was solved, enabling thorough dumping and efficient cleaning of slag and reducing manual intervention.

CN223783338UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-09HENAN XURUI ALLOY NEW MATERIAL MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520090886.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-15
Publication Date
2026-01-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing electric furnace slag collection hoppers are used at high temperatures, slag tends to adhere to the inner wall, resulting in incomplete dumping and requiring manual cleaning.

Method used

The design incorporates a semi-circular slag collection hopper body equipped with a scraping mechanism. A servo motor drives the scraper to remove the slag, ensuring complete dumping and preventing it from adhering to the inner wall.

Benefits of technology

This method enables the complete disposal of slag, reduces manual cleaning work, and improves safety and efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an electric furnace smelting slag collecting hopper which comprises a slag collecting hopper body and a scraping mechanism, the left end and the right end of the upper side of the slag collecting hopper body are each fixedly provided with two lifting lugs which are symmetrical front and back, and the lifting lugs are each provided with a lifting hole; the slag collecting hopper body is of a semicircular structure, the scraping mechanism comprises lug plates, a rotating shaft, a servo motor, a connecting rod and a scraping plate, the lug plates are fixed to the middle of the upper side of the slag collecting hopper body, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected between the lug plates, and the servo motor connected with the rotating shaft is installed on the front side of the lug plate at the front end; according to the electric furnace smelting slag collecting hopper, the semicircular slag collecting hopper body is arranged, slag in the slag collecting hopper body can be scraped away in cooperation with a scraping mechanism during pouring every time, part of the slag is prevented from being attached to the inner wall of the slag collecting hopper body, and the trouble of follow-up manual cleaning is avoided; and the slag can be poured more thoroughly.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of slag collecting hopper, especially relates to a slag collecting hopper for electric furnace smelting. BACKGROUND

[0002] The slag collecting hopper for electric furnace smelting is a device for collecting and storing slag in the electric furnace smelting process. In the electric furnace smelting process, the metal raw materials are melted at high temperature, and impurities and oxides in the metal liquid will float on the surface of the metal liquid to form slag. The slag collecting hopper is placed near the slag outlet of the electric furnace, and the slag flows into the slag collecting hopper through the slag outlet. When the slag collecting hopper is full or reaches a certain amount of slag, the slag collecting hopper is lifted and transported to the designated slag treatment area by a travelling crane for subsequent treatment, thereby achieving the functions of collecting slag, improving safety, and facilitating subsequent treatment of the slag.

[0003] According to the search, the patent with the application number 2011204881728.2 discloses a slag collecting hopper for electric furnace smelting. The patent is more suitable for lifting and transporting by a travelling crane in a workshop and facilitates slag pouring operation by setting an inclined surface on the front part of the rectangular slag collecting hopper and setting symmetrical lifting holes on the front and rear ends of the two sides of the slag collecting hopper. However, in actual use, due to the high temperature of part of the slag, the slag will adhere to the inner wall of the slag collecting hopper. Over time, it is difficult to clean these slags, resulting in incomplete slag pouring. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] To solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a slag collecting hopper for electric furnace smelting. By setting a semicircular slag collecting hopper body, the slag in the slag collecting hopper body can be scraped off each time by cooperating with the scraping mechanism, avoiding the adhesion of part of the slag to the inner wall of the slag collecting hopper body, avoiding the subsequent manual cleaning trouble, and ensuring more complete slag pouring.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] A slag collecting hopper for electric furnace smelting includes a slag collecting hopper body and a scraping mechanism. Two front and rear symmetrical lifting lugs are fixed on the left and right ends of the upper side of the slag collecting hopper body, and lifting holes are formed in the lifting lugs. The slag collecting hopper body is in a semicircular structure. The scraping mechanism includes an ear plate, a rotating shaft, a servo motor, a connecting rod, and a scraper. The ear plate is fixed on the upper middle part of the slag collecting hopper body. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the ear plates. The servo motor is installed on the front side of the ear plate at the front end and connected with the rotating shaft. The scraper is connected with the rotating shaft through the connecting rods on the left side of the rotating shaft. The connecting rods are equidistantly arranged along the side surface of the rotating shaft. The outer side of the scraper is slidably connected with the inner wall of the slag collecting hopper body. By setting the semicircular slag collecting hopper body and cooperating with the scraping mechanism, the slag in the slag collecting hopper body can be scraped off each time, avoiding the adhesion of part of the slag to the inner wall of the slag collecting hopper body, avoiding the subsequent manual cleaning trouble, and ensuring more complete slag pouring.

[0007] Further, the rotating shaft and the slag collecting bucket body are coaxially arranged, so that the scraper can reach each part of the inner wall of the slag collecting bucket body.

[0008] Further, the connecting rod and the scraper are cast steel parts, which can ensure normal use in a high temperature environment and have a long service life.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: through the setting of the semicircular slag collecting bucket body, the slag in the slag collecting bucket body can be scraped off during each time of pouring, so that the slag adhering to the inner wall of the slag collecting bucket body is avoided, the subsequent manual cleaning is avoided, the pouring of the slag is ensured to be more thorough, the rotating shaft and the slag collecting bucket body are coaxially arranged, so that the scraper can reach each part of the inner wall of the slag collecting bucket body, and the connecting rod and the scraper are cast steel parts, which can ensure normal use in a high temperature environment and have a long service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0010] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model.

[0011] In the figure: 1 is a slag collecting bucket body, 2 is a lifting lug, 3 is a lifting hole, 4 is a scraping mechanism, 41 is an ear plate, 42 is a rotating shaft, 43 is a servo motor, 44 is a connecting rod, and 45 is a scraper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0012] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0013] In the description of the utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements indicated must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. EMBODIMENT

[0014] Referring to the drawings, Figure 1As shown, a kind of electric furnace smelting slag collecting hopper, including slag collecting hopper body 1 and scraping mechanism 4, both sides of the upper side of slag collecting hopper body 1 are fixed with two front and back symmetrical lifting lugs 2, lifting hole 3 is formed in lifting lug 2;Slag collecting hopper body 1 is semicircular structure, scraping mechanism 4 includes lug plate 41, rotating shaft 42, servo motor 43, connecting rod 44 and scraper 45, the upper side of the middle part of slag collecting hopper body 1 is fixed with lug plate 41, rotating shaft 42 is rotatably connected between lug plate 41, the front side of front lug plate 41 is equipped with the servo motor 43 connected with rotating shaft 42, the left side of rotating shaft 42 is connected with scraper 45 by a plurality of connecting rods 44, connecting rod 44 is equidistantly arranged along the side surface of rotating shaft 42, the outer side of scraper 45 is slidably connected with the inner wall of slag collecting hopper body 1, by setting semicircular slag collecting hopper body 1, cooperate with scraping mechanism 4 can scrape the slag in slag collecting hopper body 1 when dumping each time, avoid part of slag to adhere to the inner wall of slag collecting hopper body 1, avoid the trouble of subsequent manual cleaning, guarantee that slag is dumped more thoroughly.

[0015] Rotating shaft 42 and slag collecting hopper body 1 are coaxially arranged, to ensure that scraper 45 can reach each part of the inner wall of slag collecting hopper body 1.

[0016] Connecting rod 44 and scraper 45 are both cast steel parts, which can ensure normal use in high temperature environment and have long service life.

[0017] Working principle: by setting lifting lug 2 on slag collecting hopper body 1, and opening lifting hole 3 on lifting lug 2, it is convenient to carry out travelling crane hoisting, by hoisting one side of the lifting lug upward, slag collecting hopper body 1 is inclined, to dump the slag in slag collecting hopper body 1, when dumping slag, servo motor 43 drives connecting rod 44 and scraper 45 to rotate through rotating shaft 42, and since slag collecting hopper body 1 is semicircular structure, it can scrape the slag in slag collecting hopper body 1, avoid part of slag to adhere to the inner wall of slag collecting hopper body 1, avoid the trouble of subsequent manual cleaning, ensure that slag is dumped more thoroughly, rotating shaft 42 and slag collecting hopper body 1 are coaxially arranged, to ensure that scraper 45 can reach each part of the inner wall of slag collecting hopper body 1, connecting rod 44 and scraper 45 are both cast steel parts, which can ensure normal use in high temperature environment and have long service life.

[0018] The basic principle and main features of the present application and the advantages of the present application are shown and described above, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present application can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present application; therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting, the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present application, and any reference signs in the claims should not be considered as limiting the claims.

[0019] In addition, it should be understood that, although the present application is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that those skilled in the art can understand.

Claims

1. A slag collecting bucket for electric furnace smelting, comprising a slag collecting bucket body and a scraping mechanism, two front and back symmetrical lifting lugs are fixed on the left and right ends of the upper side of the slag collecting bucket body, and a lifting hole is formed in each of the lifting lugs, characterized in that: The slag collecting bucket body is in a semicircular structure, the material scraping mechanism comprises an ear plate, a rotating shaft, a servo motor, a connecting rod and a scraper, the upper middle part of the slag collecting bucket body is fixed with the ear plate, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the ear plates, the front side of the ear plate at the front end is provided with the servo motor connected with the rotating shaft, the left side of the rotating shaft is connected with the scraper through the connecting rods, the connecting rods are equidistantly arranged along the side surface of the rotating shaft, and the outer side of the scraper is slidably connected with the inner wall of the slag collecting bucket body.

2. A furnace smelting collector according to claim 1, characterised in that: The rotating shaft is coaxially arranged with the slag collecting bucket body.

3. A furnace smelting collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod and the scraper are both cast steel parts.