Field data acquisition system applied to internal mixer
By adopting a distributed layout of IO-Link master station and digital slave station on the internal mixer, the problems of complex sensor wiring and signal interference are solved, achieving the effects of simplified installation, rapid fault location and reduced upgrade costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423124346.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-18
AI Technical Summary
The sensor wiring of the internal mixer is complex and prone to failure. Different brands of PLC systems require different wiring diagrams and parameter settings. The sensor signals are easily interfered with, the diagnostic functions are insufficient, and system upgrades are cumbersome.
It adopts a distributed layout of IO-Link master station and digital slave station, connects sensors and switches through cables, and uses a unified communication system and key knob to achieve compatibility with different brands of PLCs. Sensors communicate directly to send data, and the human-machine interface displays fault diagnosis.
It simplifies sensor wiring, reduces installation errors, improves the anti-interference capability of data transmission, enables rapid and accurate fault location, reduces system integration and upgrade costs, and enhances system flexibility and reliability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223783661U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to mechanical field especially is applied to the on -the -spot data acquisition system of banburying machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the improvement of digitalization requirement, more and more sensors are used in banburying machine body, and the traditional wiring scheme needs a large number of cables, and wiring is complex and prone to failure, which is more and more unable to adapt to the development needs.
[0003] The control box with distributed I / O module is installed on the banburying machine body, the control box and the main control system are connected through the communication line, and the sensor is close to the control box and becomes the mainstream. However, there are still the following disadvantages, first, different brands of PLC have different requirements for switch quantity sensor input type, different brands of PLC systems are used in the same type of banburying machine, different wiring diagrams are required, and different settings are required for analog quantity sensors according to different signals. Errors are prone to occur in the field. The space of the banburying machine body is limited, and water pipes and hydraulic pipes are also arranged, so the position of the control box is limited, some sensors have a certain distance to the control box, the signals transmitted between the sensor and the controller are easily disturbed, and data deviation or misjudgment is prone to occur. At the same time, after the electric control system is upgraded and replaced, the sensor part needs to be re-set and debugged. In addition, the diagnosis function of distributed I / O is relatively weak, and the detection and diagnosis of equipment failure are not accurate and timely. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an on -the -spot data acquisition system applied to banburying machine.
[0005] The utility model discloses the purpose that realizes through the following technical schemes:
[0006] An on -the -spot data acquisition system applied to banburying machine, including including upper system, upper system communication connection PLC, PLC passes through network cable and switch communication connection, and the switch is respectively through first connection cable and second connection cable communication connection first IO -Link master station and second IO -Link master station;First IO -Link master station is at the left side of banburying machine body, and second IO -Link master station is at the right side of banburying machine body;First IO -Link master station passes through cable communication connection and is at the left side of banburying machine body Pile -up displacement sensor, temperature sensor and first IO -Link digital quantity slave station, and first IO -Link digital quantity slave station passes through cable communication connection and is at the left side of banburying machine body first digital quantity sensor;
[0007] The second IO-Link master station is connected with the temperature sensor on the right side of the internal mixer body through cable communication, the second IO-Link master station is connected with the temperature sensor on the right side of the internal mixer body and the second IO-Link digital quantity slave station through cable communication, and the second IO-Link digital quantity slave station is connected with the second digital quantity sensor on the right side of the internal mixer body through cable communication.
[0008] Further improvement, the first digital quantity sensor includes a pressure lump top position sensor, a pressure lump lifting position sensor, a pressure lump cleaning position sensor, a pressure lump slow descending position sensor, a feeding door opening position sensor, a feeding door closing position sensor and an emergency stop button.
[0009] Further improvement, the second digital quantity sensor includes a discharge door half opening position sensor, a discharge door opening position sensor, a discharge door half closing position sensor, a discharge door closing position sensor, a locking position sensor, a loosening locking position sensor and an emergency stop button.
[0010] Further improvement, different communication systems and key knobs are arranged on the PLC.
[0011] Further improvement, the communication systems include S7 protocol communication systems, EtherNet / IP protocol communication systems and MC protocol communication systems.
[0012] Further improvement, the first IO-Link master station and the first IO-Link digital quantity slave station are connected through the cable communication of the second IO-Link master station and the second IO-Link digital quantity slave station.
[0013] Further improvement, the switch is connected with a man-machine interface.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model lie in:
[0015] 1. The system can easily face the different brands of PLCs of the superior system, as long as the corresponding different gears are selected.
[0016] 2. The sensors on the internal mixer body have fixed brands, layouts and wiring modes, and one model has one set of drawings; the field installation is simple and error-free.
[0017] 3. The bus is directly connected to the body, the sensor anti-interference ability is enhanced, after the sensor is connected with the IO-Link master station and the IO-Link digital quantity slave station, data is directly transmitted in the communication mode, and the situation of data deviation or misjudgment no longer occurs.
[0018] 4. The human-machine interface display allows operators to more easily obtain sensor status information, including fault diagnosis data. Compared to the traditional wiring method of troubleshooting sensor circuit faults one by one, it can locate problems more quickly and accurately, improving the reliability and availability of the entire system.
[0019] 5. It provides a unified interface standard for various sensors and actuators, enabling interchangeable use of equipment from different manufacturers and reducing the complexity and cost of equipment integration. Users can choose equipment from different brands according to their needs, improving the system's flexibility and scalability; sixth, it facilitates system upgrades and modifications, reducing the workload of hardware replacement and rewiring, and lowering the cost of system upgrades and modifications. This system can also be extended to other rubber machinery equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0020] The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the content of the drawings does not constitute any limitation on the present invention.
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the system layout of this utility model. Detailed Implementation
[0022] To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
[0023] Example 1
[0024] like Figure 1 The system shown is configured with a PLC central processing unit with an Ethernet port and two IO-Link master stations, each of which is extended with an IO-Link digital slave station, based on the characteristics of the internal mixer.
[0025] The first IO-Link master station 6 is responsible for connecting the feed section of the internal mixer and the sensors on the left side of the mixer body. These digital sensors are concentrated at the feed section. An IO-Link digital slave station 8 is installed at the feed section, connected via a third cable 7 with an M12 round connector. The digital slave station and the sensors are connected via dedicated sensor cables. These digital sensors include: a feed top position sensor, a feed rise position sensor, a feed cleaning position sensor, a feed slow-descent position sensor, a feed door open position sensor, a feed door closed position sensor, and an emergency stop button—a total of seven digital signals. Once all sensors and the digital slave station 8 are connected and fixed, the equipment does not need to be altered during transportation and installation. Only the feed displacement sensor and the connecting cable 7 between the IO-Link digital slave station 8 and the first IO-Link master station 6 need to be removed during separate transportation and installation. The first IO-Link master station 6 is installed on the left side of the machine body, connecting the four temperature sensors and pressure displacement sensors on the left side of the machine body, as well as the IO-Link digital slave station 8. The first IO-Link master station 6 exchanges data with the switch 4 through the first connecting cable 5.
[0026] The second IO-Link master station 12 is responsible for connecting the internal mixer's discharge door locking mechanism and the sensors on the right side of the internal mixer body. These digital sensors are concentrated at the discharge door locking position. A second IO-Link digital slave station 14 is installed at the discharge door locking mechanism, connected via a dedicated cable 13 with an M12 round connector. The digital slave station and the sensors are connected via dedicated sensor cables. These digital sensors include: a discharge door half-open sensor, a discharge door open sensor, a discharge door half-closed sensor, a discharge door closed sensor, a locked position sensor, a released position sensor, and an emergency stop button—a total of seven digital signals. The second IO-Link master station 12 is installed on the right side of the machine body, connecting the four temperature sensors on the right side of the machine body, the discharge door temperature sensor, and the second IO-Link digital slave station 14. The second IO-Link master station 12 exchanges data with the switch 4 via a second connecting cable 11.
[0027] PLC2 is connected to switch 4 via network cable 3, exchanging data with IO-Link master station 6 (#1) and IO-Link master station 12 (#2). The hardware configuration is fixed, and the system has reserved backup points for future expansion and upgrades. Different communication systems are configured within the PLC, with different communication programs corresponding to different data blocks. Each data block is mapped to a fixed external physical address of the PLC, with the same physical address mapping to different data blocks. The system calls different communication systems within the PLC based on the different positions of the key knob 9, sending different data blocks to the upper-level system without requiring different configurations based on the brand of the upper-level system, saving time and simplifying the process. When the key knob is in the S7 position, the system calls the communication system associated with Siemens; in the MC position, the system calls the communication system associated with Mitsubishi; and in the E / IP position, the system calls the communication system associated with Rockwell. These three different PLC brands can cover more than 90% of the internal mixer control systems on the market. The address and related communication status of the data block are displayed on the human-machine interface 1 for easy monitoring by the user. The human-machine interface is connected to the switch 4 via network cable 10.
[0028] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and not to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solution of this utility model.
Claims
1. A field data acquisition system for an internal mixer, characterized in that, The system includes an upper-level system, which is connected to a PLC (2). The PLC (2) is connected to a switch (4) via a network cable (3). The switch (4) is connected to a first IO-Link master station (6) and a second IO-Link master station (12) via a first connecting cable (5) and a second connecting cable (11), respectively. The first IO-Link master station (6) is located on the left side of the internal mixer body, and the second IO-Link master station (12) is located on the right side of the internal mixer body. The first IO-Link master station (6) is connected to a pressure displacement sensor, a temperature sensor, and a first IO-Link digital slave station (8) located on the left side of the internal mixer body via a cable. The first IO-Link digital slave station (8) is connected to several first digital sensors located on the left side of the internal mixer body via a cable. The second IO-Link master station (12) is connected to the temperature sensor located on the right side of the internal mixer body via a cable communication. The second IO-Link master station (12) is connected to the temperature sensor located on the right side of the internal mixer body and the second IO-Link digital slave station (14) via a cable communication. The second IO-Link digital slave station (14) is connected to the second digital sensor located on the right side of the internal mixer body via a cable communication.
2. The field data acquisition system for an internal mixer as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The first digital sensor includes a top pressure sensor, a rising pressure sensor, a cleaning pressure sensor, a slow-fall pressure sensor, a feeding door opening sensor, a feeding door closing sensor, and an emergency stop button.
3. The field data acquisition system for an internal mixer as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The second digital sensor includes a discharge gate half-open sensor, a discharge gate open sensor, a discharge gate half-closed sensor, a discharge gate closed sensor, a locked position sensor, a released position sensor, and an emergency stop button.
4. The field data acquisition system for an internal mixer as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Different communication systems and key knobs are set on the PLC (2).
5. The field data acquisition system for an internal mixer as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The communication system includes an S7 protocol communication system, an EtherNet / IP protocol communication system, and an MC protocol communication system.
6. The field data acquisition system for an internal mixer as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The first IO-Link master station (6) and the first IO-Link digital slave station (8) are connected via a cable with M12D straight-through pin connectors at both ends, as are the second IO-Link master station (12) and the second IO-Link digital slave station (14).
7. The field data acquisition system for an internal mixer as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The switch (4) is connected to the human-machine interface (1).