Auxiliary eyepiece centering and clamping mechanism, optical coupler and endoscope system

By designing an auxiliary eyepiece centering clamping mechanism, the eyepiece cover is centered by utilizing the coordinated circumferential and radial movements of the clamping assembly. This solves the problem that optical couplers cannot assist in centering, and improves the optical path transmission stability and image quality of the endoscope system.

CN223784564UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-09HUNAN VATHIN MEDICAL INSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520525158.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-25
Publication Date
2026-01-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing optical couplers cannot achieve auxiliary eyepiece alignment, resulting in optical path misalignment that affects image quality and security.

Method used

An auxiliary eyepiece centering clamping mechanism was designed, including a mounting base, a clamping assembly, and a driving assembly. The clamping assembly has circumferential and radial movements during clamping, and the driving assembly drives the housing to rotate, thereby achieving eyepiece centering in a coordinated manner.

Benefits of technology

Stable alignment between the eyepiece and the camera was achieved, improving the accuracy of optical path transmission and ensuring image quality and system security.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an auxiliary eyepiece centering and clamping mechanism, an optical coupler and an endoscope system, and relates to the technical field of medical instruments. The clamping mechanism comprises a mounting base and a clamp assembly, a guide groove is formed in the mounting base, and the guide groove is a linear inclined groove; the clamp assembly comprises at least two clamps, the clamps are distributed in the circumferential direction of the mounting base, the clamping ends of the clamps are slidably mounted in the guide grooves, a shell is further arranged outside the clamp assembly, and the fixed ends of the clamps are fixedly connected with the shell; the clamping mechanism further comprises a driving assembly, and the driving assembly is arranged on the mounting base and used for driving the shell to rotate and enabling the clamp assembly to have an open state and a closed state. The clamp not only can clamp the eyepiece cover by moving along the radial direction, but also can cooperatively apply force to the eyepiece cover by moving along the circumferential direction and the radial direction, so as to drive the eyepiece cover to rotate, thereby realizing the centering effect of the eyepiece cover.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to medical instrument technical field especially, and it is a kind of auxiliary eyepiece centering clamping mechanism, optical coupler and endoscope system. BACKGROUND

[0002] Endoscope system includes endoscope and camera, endoscope is used to insert into cavity, and light is transmitted to chamber and received from chamber;Endoscope is also connected with camera, camera can capture video or image based on the light received from chamber by endoscope.Camera is also connected with camera control unit, and camera control unit is used to process the video or image captured by camera.Usually, eyepiece of endoscope is connected between camera through optical coupler.End of optical coupler is provided with clamp assembly, and the fixation or disassembly of eyepiece of endoscope can be realized by the opening and closing of clamp assembly.

[0003] The centering effect between eyepiece of endoscope and camera directly influences light path transmission.If eyepiece appears to deviate, it will lead to the deviation of light path.Slight deviation of eyepiece can lead to the reduction of image quality, and serious deviation can cause functional and safety problems.Therefore, to ensure the performance of endoscope system, optical axis needs to be calibrated during installation, and the alignment state of eyepiece and camera needs to be checked regularly.

[0004] Optical coupler in the related art is provided with inclined sliding slot on shell, one end of clamp assembly is installed on base, and the other end is slidably arranged in inclined slot, and the fixation or disassembly of eyepiece is realized by rotating shell to drive clamp assembly to slide.However, the inventor finds that the optical coupler in the related art can only realize the function of clamping eyepiece, and lacks the effect of assisting eyepiece centering.Therefore, to provide an optical coupler that can assist eyepiece centering is a technical problem to be solved by the person skilled in the art. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model discloses a kind of auxiliary eyepiece centering clamping mechanism, optical coupler and endoscope system, to solve the technical problem that optical coupler in the related art cannot realize auxiliary eyepiece centering.

[0006] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] The first aspect of the utility model provides a kind of auxiliary eyepiece centering clamping mechanism.

[0008] The utility model auxiliary eyepiece centering clamping mechanism for optical coupler, the clamping mechanism includes installation base and clamp component, wherein, installation base is equipped with guide groove, the guide groove is linear type inclined slot, clamp component includes at least two clamp, the clamp is along the peripheral direction distribution of installation base, the clamping end of clamp is slidably installed in the guide groove, still be provided with the shell outside clamp component, the fixed end of clamp is fixedly connected with the shell, the clamping mechanism still includes drive assembly, drive assembly is equipped on the installation base, drive assembly is used for driving the shell rotation, and makes clamp component have open state and closed state.

[0009] The utility model discloses a second aspect provides an optical coupler.

[0010] The utility model discloses an optical coupler, including clamping mechanism and optical mechanism, the clamping mechanism is the auxiliary eyepiece centering clamping mechanism of any one technical scheme in the utility model, the optical mechanism is equipped on the installation base of clamping mechanism.

[0011] The utility model discloses a third aspect provides an endoscope system.

[0012] The utility model discloses an endoscope system, including endoscope, camera and optical coupler, the optical coupler is the optical coupler of any one technical scheme in the utility model, and the optical coupler is used for detachable coupling of endoscope on camera.

[0013] The utility model discloses the technical scheme that adopts can reach the following beneficial effects:

[0014] First, the utility model auxiliary eyepiece centering clamping mechanism, the clamping end of clamp is slidably installed in guide groove, still be provided with the shell outside clamp component, the fixed end of clamp is fixedly connected with the shell, and the shell rotation can be driven through drive assembly, so that the rotation of shell can drive the rotation of clamp along the peripheral direction. With fixed eyepiece as an example, in the process of rotating along the peripheral direction, through the cooperation of the clamping end and the guide groove, the clamping end of clamp can also be driven to move along the radial direction, so that not only can the eyecup be clamped through the movement of clamp along the radial direction, but also the eyecup can be driven to rotate through the movement of clamp along the peripheral direction and the movement along the radial direction, realizing the effect of eyecup centering.

[0015] That is, the utility model auxiliary eyepiece centering clamping mechanism solves the technical problem that the optical coupler in the related art cannot realize auxiliary eyepiece centering.

[0016] In the second aspect, the auxiliary eyepiece centering clamping mechanism, the guide groove is a straight line type chute, when the shell drives the clamp to rotate along the circumferential direction, the chute is conducive to driving the clamping end of the clamp to move along the radial direction; and the chute is straight line type, which is conducive to reducing the resistance of the clamping end sliding in the guide groove, so that when the driving assembly is forced, it is easy to operate, and the shell can be driven to rotate without excessive force. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description will be briefly introduced below, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic view of the optical coupler and the eyepiece cover cooperating in the embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic view of the optical coupler in the embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 3 is a first partial schematic view of the optical coupler in the embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 4 is a partial schematic view of the shell in the embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 5 is a second partial schematic view of the optical coupler in the embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 6 is a third partial schematic view of the optical coupler in the embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 7 is a schematic view of the mounting base in the embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 8 is a schematic view of the clamp in the embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Figure 9 is a schematic view of the slider in the embodiment of the present application.

[0027] In the figure: 110, mounting base; 111, guide slot; 112, mounting cavity; 113, mounting slot; 1131, gap; 121, clamp; 1211, clamping end; 1212, fixed end; 1213, first protruding column; 1214, second protruding column; 130, shell; 131, mounting hole; 132, fixing piece; 133, limiting slot; 140, driving assembly; 141, sliding block; 142, first knob; 143, elastic piece; 144, second knob; 200, knob assembly; 300, eyepiece cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model more clear, the technical scheme of the utility model will be described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without making creative labor belong to the scope protected by the utility model.

[0029] The terms "first", "second" and the like in the specification and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or chronological sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first", "second" and the like are generally of a kind, not limited to the number of objects, for example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "and / or" in the specification and claims means at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / ", generally indicates that the front and rear associated objects are in an "or" relationship.

[0030] In the embodiments of the present application, "proximal end" and "distal end" refer to the relative position of each component to the user in the use environment, wherein the end closer to the user is designated as "proximal end", and the end farther away from the user is designated as "distal end".

[0031] The optical coupler in the related art sets an inclined sliding groove on the shell, and the clamp assembly includes a plurality of clamping pieces, the fixed end of the clamping piece is mounted on the base, and the clamping end is slidingly arranged in the inclined groove. By rotating the shell, the clamping end of the clamping piece can be driven to move in the radial direction of the base through the circumferential movement of the inclined sliding groove, so as to realize the fixing or dismounting of the eyepiece. The optical coupler of this structure, the clamping end of the clamping piece only has radial movement during clamping, and only the clamping effect on the eyepiece can be achieved, lacking the effect of assisting the centering of the eyepiece.

[0032] To this end, the application provides an auxiliary eyepiece centering clamping mechanism, which can drive the eyepiece cover to produce a slight rotation through the radial movement and circumferential movement of the clamping piece to achieve the effect of auxiliary eyepiece centering.

[0033] The application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings Figures 1 to 9 The auxiliary eyepiece centering clamping mechanism, the optical coupler and the endoscope system provided by the application will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and application scenarios.

[0034] The first aspect of the embodiment describes the auxiliary eyepiece centering clamping mechanism in detail.

[0035] The auxiliary eyepiece centering clamping mechanism of the embodiment is used in the optical coupler. The structure of the optical coupler is shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 . The optical coupler is a device for connecting the endoscope and the camera and is used to realize signal transmission between the endoscope and the camera. Specifically, the distal end of the endoscope is used to be inserted into the cavity to be detected, and the proximal end of the endoscope is connected to the camera through the optical coupler. The clamping mechanism is used to clamp the endoscope to realize stable connection between the endoscope and the camera. The clamping mechanism is particularly used to clamp the eyepiece cover 300 of the endoscope to realize the connection between the endoscope and the camera, as shown in Figure 1 .

[0036] The auxiliary eyepiece centering clamping mechanism of the embodiment includes a mounting base 110. The mounting base 110 is used to provide a mounting basis for the remaining components. For example, the mounting base 110 is used to provide a mounting basis for the clamp assembly, the housing 130 and the driving assembly 140, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 . In some embodiments, the mounting base 110 is provided with a guide groove 111, which is a straight linear groove. As shown in Figure 7 , the guide groove 111 of the embodiment is a straight linear groove, which means that the path of the guide groove 111 from one end to the other end is a straight line, and the distance of the guide groove 111 from the inner wall of the mounting base 110 is different from one end to the other end.

[0037] The auxiliary eyepiece centering clamping mechanism of the embodiment also includes a clamp assembly. The clamp assembly is used to clamp the eyepiece cover 300. In some embodiments, the clamp assembly includes at least two clamps 121. For example, the clamp assembly includes three clamps 121, which are distributed along the circumferential direction of the mounting base 110, so that the circumferential direction of the eyepiece cover 300 can be clamped by the three clamps 121, as shown in Figure 3 .

[0038] As shown in Figure 3As shown, the clamp 121 has two ends, one of which is a clamping end 1211, and the clamping ends 1211 of a plurality of clamps 121 are collectively used to clamp the ocular cover 300; the other is a fixed end 1212, and the fixed end 1212 is used to fix the clamp 121. In some embodiments, the clamping end 1211 is slidably mounted in the guide groove 111. The clamp assembly is further provided with a shell 130, and the fixed end 1212 is fixedly connected with the shell 130.

[0039] The ocular centering and clamping mechanism of the embodiment further includes a driving assembly 140, as shown. Figure 3 The driving assembly 140 is used to drive the clamp assembly to act. In some embodiments, the driving assembly 140 is arranged on the mounting base 110, and the driving assembly 140 is used to drive the shell 130 to rotate, so that the clamp 121 can be driven to rotate through the rotation of the shell 130, so that the clamp assembly has an open state and a closed state.

[0040] For example, when the driving assembly 140 drives the shell 130 to rotate in a first direction, the clamping end 1211 of the clamp 121 moves towards the center of the mounting base 110, so that the operation of clamping the ocular cover 300 can be realized; on the contrary, when the driving assembly 140 drives the shell 130 to rotate in a second direction, the clamping end 1211 of the clamp 121 moves away from the center of the mounting base 110, so that the ocular cover 300 can be disassembled. The second direction is opposite to the first direction. For example, the first direction is counterclockwise as shown, and the second direction is clockwise as shown. Figure 3 Figure 3

[0041] The ocular centering and clamping mechanism of the embodiment can drive the shell 130 to rotate through the driving assembly 140, so that the clamp 121 can be driven to rotate in the circumferential direction through the rotation of the shell 130. Taking the fixed ocular cover 300 as an example, in the process of rotating in the circumferential direction, the clamping end 1211 of the clamp 121 can also be driven to move in the radial direction through the cooperation of the clamping end 1211 and the guide groove 111, so that not only the ocular cover 300 can be clamped through the movement of the clamp 121 in the radial direction, but also the ocular cover 300 can be driven to rotate through the movement of the clamp 121 in the circumferential direction and the radial direction, so as to realize the effect of centering the ocular cover 300, and solve the problem that the optical coupler in the related art cannot realize the auxiliary ocular centering.

[0042] ​​In addition, the guide groove 111 is a straight inclined groove, which is beneficial to drive the clamping end 1211 to move along the radial direction when the housing 130 drives the clamp 121 to rotate along the circumferential direction. Moreover, the inclined groove is straight, which is beneficial to reduce the sliding resistance of the clamping end 1211 in the guide groove 111, so as to be easy to operate when exerting force on the driving assembly 140, without the need of too large force to drive the housing 130 to rotate.

[0043] In some embodiments, the clamping end 1211 is provided with a first protruding column 1213, which is installed in the guide groove 111, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 8 Preferably, the outer diameter of the first protruding column 1213 is less than or equal to the opening width of the guide groove 111, so that the first protruding column 1213 is easy to slide in the guide groove 111, and the sliding resistance of the first protruding column 1213 in the guide groove 111 is reduced.

[0044] In some embodiments, the guide groove 111 has a first end and a second end. The first end is the position of the first protruding column 1213 in the guide groove 111 when the clamp assembly is in the open state, and the second end is the position of the first protruding column 1213 in the guide groove 111 when the clamp assembly is in the closed state. The distance between the guide groove 111 and the inner wall of the mounting base 110 gradually decreases from the first end to the second end, so that the clamping end 1211 can be driven to move along the radial direction by the guide groove 111 when the clamp 121 rotates along the circumferential direction.

[0045] It should be noted that the first end and the second end do not necessarily refer to the end positions of the guide groove 111, but can also be any positions in the guide groove 111.

[0046] In some embodiments, one of the fixed end 1212 and the housing 130 is provided with a second protruding column 1214, and the other one is provided with a mounting hole 131, and the second protruding column 1214 is fixedly installed in the mounting hole 131. For example, the second protruding column 1214 is in interference fit with the mounting hole 131, so as to realize the fixed connection between the housing 130 and the clamp 121. Figure 4 A schematic view of the housing 130 provided with the mounting hole 131 is shown, Figure 8 and a schematic view of the fixed end 1212 provided with the second protruding column 1214 is shown.

[0047] In some embodiments, the mounting base 110 has a mounting cavity 112 penetrating along the axial direction, as shown in Figure 7As shown. The mounting chamber 112 is used for accommodating the optical assembly, and the mounting base 110 is an integral structure, and the guide groove 111 is located on the end face of the mounting base 110. The mounting base 110 can be used not only for mounting the clamp assembly, but also for mounting the optical assembly, and the part of the mounting base 110 for mounting the clamp assembly and the part for mounting the optical assembly are an integral structure, as shown. Figure 7 For example, the mounting base 110 can be integrally formed by injection molding or the like.

[0048] The clamp mechanism of the embodiment, the mounting base 110 is an integral structure, which can reduce the steps of matching the part for mounting the clamp assembly and the part for mounting the optical assembly when assembling the optical coupler, and eliminate the assembly error; at the same time, it can also eliminate the sealing hidden danger existing at the connection between the part for mounting the clamp assembly and the part for mounting the optical assembly; in addition, it can also improve the integration and compactness of the optical coupler.

[0049] Not limited to this, the mounting base 110 can also be a split structure. The mounting base 110 includes a seat body for mounting the clamp assembly and a lens barrel for mounting the optical assembly. The seat body and the lens barrel are connected by threads.

[0050] In some embodiments, the driving assembly 140 includes a sliding block 141 and a first knob 142, as shown in Figure 3 、 Figure 5 and Figure 9 . The sliding block 141 is slidably mounted on the mounting base 110, and the sliding block 141 is also fixedly connected with the housing 130. For example, the sliding block 141 is fixedly connected with the housing 130 through the fixing piece 132, as shown in Figure 6 . The first knob 142 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 141, and the first knob 142 is used to drive the sliding block 141 to slide. For example, the first knob 142 is cylindrical, and the first knob 142 and the sliding block 141 are connected by thread cooperation. When force is applied to the first knob 142, the first knob 142 can drive the sliding block 141 to move, so that the movement of the sliding block 141 can drive the housing 130 to move, and then drive the clamp 121 to rotate.

[0051] In some embodiments, the driving assembly 140 further includes an elastic piece 143, as shown in Figure 3 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 . The elastic piece 143 is located at the end of the sliding block 141, and based on the sliding of the sliding block 141, the elastic piece 143 can be elastically deformed. For example, the elastic piece 143 is a spring. The elastic deformation of the elastic piece 143 can be from the natural state to the compressed state, or from the natural state to the stretched state, which is not limited here.

[0052] Taking the elastic element 143 located in front of the slider 141 in the sliding direction as an example, when no force is applied to the first switch 142, the elastic element 143 is in its natural state. By pressing the slider 141, the elastic element 143 can be compressed. Conversely, when the force applied to the first switch 142 is released, the restoring force of the elastic element 143 can be applied to the slider 141, causing the slider 141 to return to its original position.

[0053] In some embodiments, the elastic element 143 and the first toggle switch 142 are located at the same end of the slider 141, making the distance between the first toggle switch 142 and the elastic element 143 smaller. This facilitates the transmission of the force applied to the first toggle switch 142 to the elastic element 143, thereby improving the responsiveness of the elastic element 143. Figure 6 As shown, when the elastic element 143 is located at the front end of the slider 141, the first dial 142 is fixed on the end of the slider 141 near the elastic element 143.

[0054] In some embodiments, the housing 130 is also provided with a limiting groove 133, such as Figure 2 As shown. The drive assembly 140 also includes a second toggle switch 144, which is located within the limiting groove 133 and is also fixedly connected to the mounting base 110, as shown. Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown. By cooperating with the second dial 144 and the limiting groove 133, the displacement of the outer shell 130 in the circumferential direction of the mounting base 110 can be limited, thereby limiting the displacement of the slider 141 in the circumferential direction of the mounting base 110.

[0055] In some embodiments, the mounting base 110 is provided with a mounting groove 113, and the slider 141 and the elastic element 143 are installed in the mounting groove 113, such as... Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown. The end of the slider 141 furthest from the elastic element 143 has a gap 1131 between it and the sidewall of the mounting groove 113, as... Figure 6 As shown. For example, the arc length of the mounting groove 113 is greater than the sum of the arc length of the slider 141 and the initial length of the elastic member 143, so that when one end of the elastic member 143 abuts against the inner wall of one side of the mounting groove 113, a gap 1131 can be formed between the other end of the slider 141 and the inner wall of the other side of the mounting groove 113, as shown. Figure 6 As shown. The initial state of the elastic element 143 can be either a natural state or a compressed state.

[0056] The clamping mechanism of the embodiment has a gap 1131 between the end of the sliding block 141 away from the elastic member 143 and the side wall of the mounting groove 113. When the sliding block 141 and the elastic member 143 are placed in the mounting groove 113, the gap 1131 can provide a space for the sliding block 141, and after the sliding block 141 is moved to the gap 1131, the installation space of the elastic member 143 can be increased, so that the sliding block 141 does not cause extrusion to the elastic member 143 or the extrusion force caused by the sliding block 141 to the elastic member 143 is small, so that the elastic member 143 is not easy to fall out during installation.

[0057] The second aspect of the embodiment is used to describe the optical coupler in detail.

[0058] The optical coupler of the embodiment includes a clamping mechanism. The clamping mechanism is the auxiliary eyepiece centering clamping mechanism of any one of the first aspect of the embodiment.

[0059] The optical coupler of the embodiment further includes an optical mechanism. The optical mechanism is arranged on the mounting base 110 of the clamping mechanism. For example, the optical mechanism includes an optical assembly arranged in the mounting base 110 and a knob assembly 200 sleeved outside the mounting base 110, as shown in Figures 1 to 3 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 The structures of the optical assembly and the knob assembly 200 can be the same as those of the prior art, and will not be described here.

[0060] The optical coupler of the embodiment has the auxiliary eyepiece centering clamping mechanism of any one of the first aspect of the embodiment, and when the endoscope is connected to the camera through the optical coupler, the centering effect of the eyepiece and the camera can be improved.

[0061] The third aspect of the embodiment is used to describe the endoscope system in detail.

[0062] The endoscope system of the embodiment includes an endoscope, a camera, and an optical coupler. The optical coupler is used to detachably couple the endoscope to the camera. The optical coupler is the optical coupler of any one of the second aspect of the embodiment. The structures of the endoscope and the camera can be the same as those of the prior art, and will not be described here. For example, the endoscope is a rigid scope.

[0063] The endoscope system of the embodiment has the optical coupler of any one of the first aspect of the embodiment, and when the endoscope is connected to the camera through the optical coupler, the centering effect of the eyepiece and the camera can be improved.

[0064] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can also include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. An element proceeded by "comprises... a" does not, without more constraints, exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

[0065] Further, it is to be understood that the scope of the methods and apparatus of the present embodiments are not limited by the order of execution of the functions, as described in the examples, but can include performing the functions in other orders, or substantially concurrently, or in reverse order, such as described in the examples, and can also include adding, omitting, or combining various steps, and the like. Further, features described in relation to certain examples can be combined in other examples.

[0066] The above only describes the specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. Any skilled person in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An auxiliary eyepiece centering clamp mechanism for an optical coupler, comprising: The clamping mechanism comprises a mounting base (110) and a clamp assembly, wherein, The mounting base (110) is provided with a guide groove (111), which is a linear inclined groove; The clamp assembly comprises at least two clamps (121), which are distributed along the circumferential direction of the mounting base (110), and the clamping end (1211) of the clamp (121) is slidably mounted in the guide groove (111), and the clamp assembly is further provided with an outer shell (130), and the fixed end (1212) of the clamp (121) is fixedly connected with the outer shell (130); The clamping mechanism further comprises a driving assembly (140), which is arranged on the mounting base (110), and is used for driving the outer shell (130) to rotate and enabling the clamp assembly to have an open state and a closed state.

2. The assisted collimation mechanism according to claim 1, wherein, The clamping end (1211) is provided with a first protruding column (1213), the outer diameter of which is less than or equal to the opening width of the guide groove (111), and the first protruding column (1213) is mounted in the guide groove (111).

3. The assisted collimation mechanism of claim 2, wherein, The guide groove (111) has a first end and a second end, The first end is the position of the first protruding column (1213) in the guide groove (111) when the clamp assembly is in the open state, the second end is the position of the first protruding column (1213) in the guide groove (111) when the clamp assembly is in the closed state, And the distance between the guide groove (111) and the inner wall of the mounting base (110) gradually decreases from the first end to the second end.

4. The assisted collimation mechanism of claim 2, wherein, One of the fixed end (1212) and the outer shell (130) is provided with a second protruding column (1214), and the other one is provided with a mounting hole (131), and the second protruding column (1214) is fixedly mounted in the mounting hole (131).

5. The assisted l ock mechanism according to claim 1, wherein, The mounting base (110) has a mounting cavity (112) penetrating through in the axial direction, which is used for accommodating an optical assembly, and the mounting base (110) is an integral structure, and the guide groove (111) is located on the end face of the mounting base (110).

6. The assisted l ock collimation clamp mechanism of any of claims 1 to 5, wherein, The driving assembly (140) comprises a sliding block (141) and a first knob (142), The sliding block (141) is slidably mounted on the mounting base (110), and is further fixedly connected with the outer shell (130), the first knob (142) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (141), and the first knob (142) is used for driving the sliding block (141) to slide.

7. The assisted collimation mechanism of claim 6, wherein, The driving assembly (140) further comprises an elastic member (143) located at the end of the slider (141), which can be elastically deformed based on the sliding of the slider (141); and the elastic member (143) is located at the same end of the slider (141) as the first knob (142).

8. The assisted collimation mechanism of claim 7, wherein, The mounting base (110) is provided with a mounting groove (113), the slider (141) and the elastic member (143) are mounted in the mounting groove (113), and a gap (1131) is formed between the end of the slider (141) away from the elastic member (143) and the side wall of the mounting groove (113).

9. An optical coupler, characterized by, The auxiliary eyepiece centering clamping mechanism comprises a clamping mechanism and an optical mechanism, the clamping mechanism is the auxiliary eyepiece centering clamping mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 8, and the optical mechanism is arranged on the mounting base (110) of the clamping mechanism.

10. An endoscope system characterized by comprising: The auxiliary eyepiece centering clamping mechanism comprises an endoscope, a camera and an optical coupler, the optical coupler is the optical coupler according to claim 9, and the optical coupler is used for detachably coupling the endoscope to the camera.