Multi-channel intelligent fertilizer applicator
The multi-channel intelligent fertilizer applicator uses motor-driven linkage components and sensor monitoring to achieve automatic mixing and application of various granular fertilizers, solving the cumbersome pre-mixing problem in existing technologies and improving fertilization efficiency and intelligence.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520139186.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-21
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the process of mixing and applying multiple granular fertilizers requires mixing them first and then applying them, which is cumbersome and not very intelligent.
Design a multi-channel intelligent fertilizer applicator that uses a motor-driven linkage component to drive multiple storage and conveying components, enabling the simultaneous conveying and mixing of various granular fertilizers. Combined with the mixing within the multi-channel pipe and the spreading of the material by the spreading disc, the fertilization process is simplified. It is also equipped with a weight sensor and controller for intelligent monitoring and alarm functions.
It enables automatic mixing and application of various granular fertilizers, reduces manual premixing steps, improves fertilization efficiency and intelligence, and ensures timely replenishment of granular fertilizers.
Smart Images

Figure CN223786614U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fertilization technology, specifically a multi-channel intelligent fertilizer applicator. Background Technology
[0002] When applying granular fertilizer, it is necessary to mix granular fertilizers containing different elements together. This is because crops need a variety of nutrients to grow, and these nutrients play different roles in the physiological processes of plants. At the same time, long-term application of a single type of granular fertilizer can also lead to soil nutrient imbalance.
[0003] Currently, granular fertilizers require multiple different elements to be poured into a mixing device before application, which is quite cumbersome. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a multi-channel intelligent fertilizer applicator to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a multi-channel intelligent fertilizer applicator, comprising: an installation ring and multiple equidistant support legs fixed on the outer wall of the installation ring, and further comprising: a motor installed on the top outer wall of the installation ring, a linkage component rotatably mounted on the top outer wall of the installation ring, and multiple equidistant material storage components fixed on the inner wall of the installation ring, a conveying component rotatably mounted on the top outer wall of each material storage component, and a multi-channel pipe installed between the four material storage components, and a controller installed on one side outer wall of the installation ring.
[0006] The linkage assembly includes a long shaft, a drive gear mounted on the top of the long shaft, multiple equidistant arc-shaped plates mounted on the outer wall of the long shaft, and a material spreading disc mounted on the bottom of the long shaft.
[0007] The storage assembly includes a base, a material tank placed on the base, a warning light installed on the outer wall of one side of the material tank, and a weight sensor embedded in the inner wall of the bottom of the base.
[0008] The conveying assembly includes an auger and a driven gear mounted on top of the auger.
[0009] The driving gear meshes with the driven gear.
[0010] The warning light, weight sensor, and motor are all connected to the controller via signal lines.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0012] This utility model discloses a multi-channel intelligent fertilizer applicator. It can store various granular fertilizers through multiple storage components. The motor drives the linkage component to rotate, which in turn drives multiple conveying components to rotate. The different granular fertilizers stored in the multiple storage components are conveyed downwards at the same time. This allows the various granular fertilizers to be transported into the multi-channel pipe. After being mixed in the multi-channel pipe, they fall to the bottom of the linkage component and are thrown to the surrounding areas for fertilization. There is no need to mix the granular fertilizers before fertilization, which is more convenient. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is an external structural view of the present invention;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the multi-channel tube of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the linkage component of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the material storage component and the conveying component of this utility model.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Mounting ring; 2. Support leg; 3. Motor; 4. Linkage assembly; 401. Long shaft; 402. Drive gear; 403. Arc plate; 404. Dispensing disc; 5. Storage assembly; 501. Base; 502. Material tank; 503. Warning light; 504. Weight sensor; 6. Conveying assembly; 601. Screwdriver; 602. Driven gear; 7. Multi-channel pipe; 8. Controller. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0020] Please see Figure 1-5The present invention provides a multi-channel intelligent fertilizer applicator, comprising: a mounting ring 1 and multiple equidistant support legs 2 fixed on the outer wall of the mounting ring 1, and further comprising: a motor 3 mounted on the top outer wall of the mounting ring 1, a linkage assembly 4 rotatably mounted on the top outer wall of the mounting ring 1, and multiple equidistant material storage assemblies 5 fixed on the inner wall of the mounting ring 1, a conveying assembly 6 rotatably mounted on the top outer wall of the material storage assembly 5, and a multi-channel pipe 7 installed between the four material storage assemblies 5, and a controller 8 mounted on one side outer wall of the mounting ring 1.
[0021] It should be noted that multiple storage components 5 can store various types of granular fertilizers. During fertilization, the motor 3 drives the linkage component 4 to rotate, which in turn drives multiple conveying components 6 to rotate, simultaneously conveying the different granular fertilizers stored in the storage components 5 downwards. This allows the various granular fertilizers to be transported into the multi-channel pipe 7, where they are mixed and then fall to the bottom of the linkage component 4 and thrown outwards for fertilization. This eliminates the need for pre-mixing of the granular fertilizers, making it more convenient. At the same time, the storage components 5 can monitor the weight changes of the granular fertilizers inside and transmit the data to the controller 8. When the granular fertilizer is insufficient, the controller 8 will promptly alarm to remind the staff to replenish the granular fertilizer, making it more intelligent.
[0022] In a preferred embodiment, the linkage component 4 includes a long shaft 401, a drive gear 402 mounted on the top of the long shaft 401, multiple equidistant arc-shaped plates 403 mounted on the outer wall of the long shaft 401, and a material spreading disc 404 mounted on the bottom of the long shaft 401.
[0023] It should be noted that: Motor 3 can drive the long shaft 401 to rotate, which in turn drives the drive gear 402 to rotate. The rotation of the drive gear 402 can drive the conveying component 6 to rotate, conveying the granular fertilizer in the storage component 5 to the multi-channel pipe 7. During the process of falling in the multi-channel pipe 7, the granular fertilizer comes into contact with the arc plate 403. The rotating arc plate 403 can reduce the falling speed of the granular fertilizer and at the same time play a mixing role. The granular fertilizer falling from the multi-channel pipe 7 finally falls onto the spreading disc 404. The rotating spreading disc 404 throws the granular fertilizer in all directions.
[0024] In a preferred embodiment, the storage assembly 5 includes a base 501, a material tank 502 placed on the base 501, a warning light 503 installed on one side of the outer wall of the material tank 502, and a weight sensor 504 embedded in the bottom inner wall of the base 501.
[0025] It should be noted that the granular fertilizer can be stored in the material tank 502, and the total weight of the material tank 502 and the granular fertilizer can be monitored by the weight sensor 504.
[0026] In a preferred embodiment, the conveying assembly 6 includes an auger 601 and a driven gear 602 mounted on top of the auger 601.
[0027] It should be noted that the rotation of the drive gear 402 can drive the driven gear 602 to rotate, which in turn drives the auger 601 to rotate.
[0028] Working Principle: Multiple material tanks 502 can store various types of granular fertilizers. During fertilization, the motor 3 drives the long shaft 401 to rotate, which in turn drives the drive gear 402. The drive gear 402 rotates, which in turn drives the driven gear 602, which in turn drives the auger 601. This transports the different granular fertilizers from the multiple material tanks 502 into the multi-channel pipe 7. As the granular fertilizer falls into the multi-channel pipe 7, it comes into contact with the arc-shaped plate 403. The rotating arc-shaped plate 403 reduces the falling speed of the granular fertilizer and also mixes it. The granular fertilizer falling from the multi-channel pipe 7 finally lands on the spreading disc 404. The rotating spreading disc 404 throws the granular fertilizer in all directions for fertilization. There is no need to mix the granular fertilizer before fertilization, making it more convenient. At the same time, the weight sensor 504 can monitor the total weight of the material tanks 502 and the granular fertilizer and transmit the data to the controller 8. When the granular fertilizer is insufficient, the controller 8 will promptly alarm to remind the staff to replenish the granular fertilizer, making it more intelligent.
[0029] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A multi-channel intelligent fertilizer applicator, comprising: a mounting ring (1) and a plurality of equidistant support legs (2) fixed to the outer wall of the mounting ring (1); characterized in that it further comprises a motor (3) mounted on the top outer wall of the mounting ring (1), a linkage assembly (4) rotatably mounted on the top outer wall of the mounting ring (1), and a plurality of equidistant storage assemblies (5) fixed to the inner wall of the mounting ring (1), a conveying assembly (6) rotatably mounted on the top outer wall of each storage assembly (5), a multi-channel pipe (7) mounted between four storage assemblies (5), and a controller (8) mounted on one side of the outer wall of the mounting ring (1).
2. The multi-channel intelligent fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage assembly (4) comprises a long shaft (401), a driving gear (402) mounted on the top of the long shaft (401), a plurality of equidistant arc-shaped plates (403) mounted on the outer wall of the long shaft (401), and a spreading disc (404) mounted on the bottom of the long shaft (401).
3. The multi-channel intelligent fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, wherein: The storage assembly (5) comprises a base (501), a tank (502) placed on the base (501), a warning light (503) mounted on one side of the outer wall of the tank (502), and a weight sensor (504) embedded in the bottom inner wall of the base (501).
4. The multi-channel intelligent fertilizer applicator according to claim 2, wherein: The conveying assembly (6) comprises an auger (601) and a driven gear (602) mounted on the top of the auger (601).
5. The multi-channel intelligent fertilizer applicator according to claim 4, wherein: The driving gear (402) is engaged with the driven gear (602).
6. The multi-channel intelligent fertilizer applicator according to claim 3, wherein: The warning light (503), the weight sensor (504), and the motor (3) are all connected to the controller (8) through signal lines.