Welding positioning device convenient to operate

Abstract

The utility model discloses a welding positioning device convenient to operate. The welding positioning device comprises a bottom plate; the first positioning mechanism comprises a first support and a pressing and attaching swing block, and the pressing and attaching swing block is rotationally arranged on the side face of the first support through a first air cylinder on the bottom plate; the second positioning mechanism comprises a second support and a pressing plate, the pressing plate is in butt joint with a second air cylinder, and the second air cylinder drives the pressing plate to move towards the second support; the third positioning mechanism comprises a positioning pin and a positioning sleeve piece which are coaxially arranged, the positioning pin is in butt joint with a third air cylinder, the positioning sleeve piece is in butt joint with a connecting plate on a fourth air cylinder, and an inserting opening is formed in the third positioning mechanism; the air pipe fixing frame is arranged on the bottom plate; and the pneumatic valve is arranged on the edge of the bottom plate. The utility model can solve the problem that the existing welding positioning device is difficult to position a large-size workpiece in multiple directions, so that the local part of the workpiece deforms under the action of gravity or extrusion to influence the welding precision.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of welding positioning devices, specifically a welding positioning device that is easy to operate. Background Technology

[0002] Due to the demands of production, assembly, and use, the requirements for machining accuracy of workpieces are gradually increasing. Welding equipment in the welding process is equipped with positioning mechanisms to replace traditional manual positioning methods. However, existing welding positioning devices are insufficient for multi-directional positioning of large workpieces, causing localized deformation due to gravity or compression, which affects welding accuracy. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a convenient welding positioning device to solve the problem that existing welding positioning devices are difficult to position large workpieces in multiple directions, causing local deformation of the workpiece due to gravity or compression, which affects the welding accuracy.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a welding positioning device that is easy to operate, comprising:

[0005] Base plate:

[0006] The first positioning mechanism includes a first bracket and a pressing swing block, wherein the pressing swing block is rotatably mounted on the side of the first bracket by a first cylinder on the base plate;

[0007] The second positioning mechanism includes a second bracket and a pressure plate. The pressure plate is connected to a second cylinder, and the second cylinder drives the pressure plate to move toward the second bracket.

[0008] The third positioning mechanism includes a positioning pin and a positioning kit arranged coaxially. The positioning pin is connected to the third cylinder, and the positioning kit is connected to the connecting plate on the fourth cylinder, which is provided with an insertion port.

[0009] A tracheal fixation bracket is mounted on the base plate;

[0010] A pneumatic valve is located at the edge of the base plate.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] Both the first and second brackets are provided with stepped positioning notches.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The first cylinder is the ACK cylinder.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The second and fourth cylinders are both TN dual-shaft dual-rod cylinders.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The third cylinder is a MAL cylinder.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The third cylinder is mounted on the base plate via a cylinder fixing clamp.

[0021] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0022] The output shaft of the third cylinder is mounted on a linear bearing.

[0023] In summary, by adopting the above technical solution, this utility model has the following advantages over the prior art:

[0024] Beneficial effects:

[0025] In the welding positioning device of this utility model, the first positioning mechanism presses the horizontal plate surface of the workpiece to be welded to achieve its vertical positioning. The second positioning mechanism positions the vertical plate surface of the workpiece and cooperates with the third positioning mechanism to insert or sleeve the hole or protrusion mechanism on the workpiece to achieve multi-directional positioning of the workpiece, ensuring positioning strength, welding accuracy, and convenient positioning operation. The air pipe fixing bracket sleeves and positions the air pipes used for connecting the cylinder and pneumatic valve to ensure the cleanliness of the device and facilitate the removal and positioning of the workpiece. Attached Figure Description

[0026] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a welding positioning device that is easy to operate.

[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the third positioning mechanism in a convenient welding positioning device.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Base plate; 2. First bracket; 3. First cylinder; 4. Pressing block; 5. Second bracket; 6. Second cylinder; 7. Pressure plate; 8. Third cylinder; 9. Positioning pin; 10. Fourth cylinder; 11. Connecting plate; 12. Positioning kit; 13. Air pipe fixing bracket; 14. Pneumatic valve; 15. Cylinder fixing clamp; 16. Linear bearing. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0033] Please see Figure 1-2 This utility model provides a technical solution: a welding positioning device that is easy to operate, comprising:

[0034] Base plate 1;

[0035] The first positioning mechanism includes a first bracket 2 and a pressing swing block 4. The pressing swing block 4 is rotatably mounted on the side of the first bracket 2 by a first cylinder 3 on the base plate 1.

[0036] The second positioning mechanism includes a second bracket 5 and a pressure plate 7. The pressure plate 7 is connected to a second cylinder 6, and the second cylinder 6 drives the pressure plate 7 to move toward the second bracket 5.

[0037] The third positioning mechanism includes a positioning pin 9 and a positioning kit 12 arranged coaxially. The positioning pin 9 is connected to the third cylinder 8, and the positioning kit 12 is connected to the connecting plate 11 on the fourth cylinder 10, which is provided with an insertion port.

[0038] The trachea fixing bracket 13 is arranged on the base plate 1;

[0039] Pneumatic valve 14 is located at the edge of the base plate 1.

[0040] Both the first bracket 2 and the second bracket 5 are provided with stepped positioning notches to ensure sufficient positioning of the workpiece to be welded.

[0041] The first cylinder 3 is an ACK cylinder. The second cylinder 6 and the fourth cylinder 10 are both TN dual-axis dual-rod cylinders. The third cylinder 8 is a MAL cylinder, which, in conjunction with the bracket, drives the corresponding components to stably position the workpiece to be welded.

[0042] The third cylinder 8 is mounted on the base plate 1 by a cylinder fixing clamp 15, which improves the assembly stability of the third cylinder 8.

[0043] The output shaft of the third cylinder 8 is mounted on the linear bearing 16, which improves the stability of the extension and retraction of the output shaft of the third cylinder 8.

[0044] The working principle of a convenient welding positioning device in this embodiment includes: the first positioning mechanism presses the horizontal plate surface of the workpiece to be welded to achieve vertical positioning; the second positioning mechanism positions the vertical plate surface of the workpiece and cooperates with the third positioning mechanism to insert or sleeve the holes or protrusions on the workpiece to achieve multi-directional positioning of the workpiece, ensuring positioning strength and welding accuracy, and making the positioning operation convenient. In use, the horizontal and vertical surfaces of the workpiece to be welded, as well as the holes or protrusions, are placed between the first support 2, the second support 5, the positioning pin 9, and the positioning kit 12, respectively. Then, by pressing the pneumatic valve 14, the cylinder is activated, driving the pressure block 4 to rotate and press it against the top surface of the workpiece. This, in conjunction with the first support 2, vertically limits the workpiece. The pressure plate 7 is driven to move towards the second support 5 to limit the vertical plane of the workpiece. The positioning pin 9 is inserted into the hole on the workpiece and abuts against the outside of the hole through the end face of the positioning kit 12, or it is inserted into the protrusion through the socket of the positioning kit 12. The positioning pin 9 abuts against the inside of the workpiece, completing the positioning of the hole or protrusion on the workpiece and ensuring the positioning strength, so that welding can be carried out.

[0045] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the welding positioning device of this embodiment, which is easy to operate, has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0046] In the welding positioning device of this utility model, the first positioning mechanism presses the horizontal plate surface of the workpiece to be welded to achieve its vertical positioning. The second positioning mechanism positions the vertical plate surface of the workpiece and cooperates with the third positioning mechanism to insert or sleeve the hole or protrusion mechanism on the workpiece to achieve multi-directional positioning of the workpiece, ensuring positioning strength, welding accuracy, and convenient positioning operation. The air pipe fixing bracket sleeves and positions the air pipes used for connecting the cylinder and pneumatic valve to ensure the cleanliness of the device and facilitate the removal and positioning of the workpiece.

[0047] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A portable welding positioning device, comprising: The utility model relates to a kind of air pipe fixing frame and pneumatic valve, including: Bottom plate; First positioning mechanism, including first support, press and swing block, the press and swing block is set in the side of first support by first cylinder on the bottom plate; Second positioning mechanism, including second support, pressing plate, the pressing plate is connected with second cylinder, and second cylinder drives the pressing plate to move towards second support; Third positioning mechanism, including coaxially arranged positioning pin, positioning sleeve, the positioning pin is connected with third cylinder, and the positioning sleeve is connected with connecting plate on fourth cylinder, and the connecting plate is provided with socket; Air pipe fixing frame, which is arranged on the bottom plate; Pneumatic valve, which is arranged on the edge of the bottom plate.

2. A portable welding positioning device as defined in claim 1, wherein, The first support and the second support are both provided with stepped positioning notches.

3. The portable welding positioning device of claim 1, wherein, The first cylinder is an ACK cylinder.

4. The portable welding positioning device of claim 1, wherein, The second cylinder and the fourth cylinder are both TN double-shaft double-rod cylinders.

5. The portable welding positioning device of claim 1, wherein, The third cylinder is a MAL cylinder.

6. The portable welding positioning device of claim 1, wherein, The third cylinder is arranged on the bottom plate through a cylinder fixing clamp.

7. The portable welding positioning device of claim 1, wherein, The output shaft of the third cylinder is arranged on a linear bearing.

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