Waste cleaning device for machining center
By designing a combination of a suction pipe driven by a supporting screw and a crushing roller, the problem of low and incomplete waste cleaning efficiency in machining centers was solved, and automated waste cleaning and crushing collection was achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520388003.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-06
AI Technical Summary
Traditional methods of cleaning up waste in machining centers are inefficient, especially in complex structural environments where it is difficult to thoroughly clean up waste hidden in corners or crevices.
A waste cleaning device for machining centers was designed, which adopts components such as a support screw, a suction pipe, a crushing chamber, and a crushing roller. The support screw is driven by a motor to move the suction pipe, and the suction pump generates suction to clean up the waste. Large pieces of waste are crushed by the crushing roller, thus achieving automated cleaning.
It improves the efficiency and thoroughness of waste cleaning, avoids the inefficiency and incompleteness of manual cleaning, and realizes centralized collection and unified treatment of waste.
Smart Images

Figure CN223790038U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of machine tool waste cleaning technology, specifically a waste cleaning device for machining centers. Background Technology
[0002] In the operation of modern machining centers, the generation of waste is inevitable. With the continuous development of the manufacturing industry, the processing precision and processing speed of machining centers are constantly improving, which also brings about an increase in the amount of waste generated and a diversification of waste types. Traditional waste cleaning methods often have many limitations. For example, manual cleaning is not only inefficient, but also difficult to thoroughly clean the waste hidden in corners or gaps in the complex structural environment of the machining center, resulting in poor cleaning effect. Utility Model Content
[0003] To overcome the above-mentioned defects, this utility model provides a machining center waste cleaning device, which solves the problem that traditional waste cleaning methods, such as manual cleaning, are not only inefficient, but also difficult to thoroughly clean waste hidden in corners or crevices in the complex structural environment of machining centers, resulting in poor cleaning effect.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a machining center waste cleaning device, comprising a machining table, a mounting bracket fixedly installed on one side of the machining table by bolts, a support screw rotatably connected between the inner walls of the mounting bracket, a control motor fixedly installed on one side of the mounting bracket, the output end of the control motor passing through one side of the mounting bracket and connected to the support screw, a support slider threadedly connected to the outer wall of the support screw, a support block fixedly connected above the support slider, a suction pipe fixedly connected to one side of the support block, a suction head fixedly connected below the suction pipe, a connecting hose fixedly connected to one end of the suction pipe, a crushing chamber fixedly connected below the mounting bracket, a suction pump fixedly connected above the crushing chamber, and the end of the connecting hose away from the suction pipe connected to the suction pump.
[0005] As a further embodiment of this utility model: two limiting rods are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the mounting bracket on both sides of the supporting screw, and the limiting rods pass through the supporting slider.
[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model: two crushing rollers are rotatably connected between the inner walls of the crushing chamber, and the suction pump is oriented towards the center position between the two crushing rollers.
[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: an output motor is fixedly installed on one side of the crushing chamber, and the output end of the output motor passes through one side of the crushing chamber and is connected to one of the crushing rollers.
[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the other end of the crushing roller passes through one side of the crushing chamber and is fixedly connected to a linkage wheel, the number of the linkage wheels is two, and the two linkage wheels are fitted with a linkage belt.
[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the bottom of the crushing chamber is provided with a collection port, which is designed to be inclined.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0011] 1. This machining center waste cleaning device, by setting up a support screw, support slider, suction pipe, connecting hose and suction pump, cleans the waste above the machining table. The support screw rotates under the drive of the control motor, which drives the suction pipe to move horizontally along the top of the machining table through the support slider and support block. During the movement of the suction pipe, the suction pump generates a strong suction force to suck the waste on the machining table into the suction pipe through the suction head and transport it to the crushing chamber through the connecting hose. This eliminates the traditional manual cleaning method, improves cleaning efficiency, and avoids the problem of incomplete cleaning due to the complex structure of the machining center during manual cleaning.
[0012] 2. This machining center waste cleaning device, by setting up a crushing chamber, crushing rollers, linkage wheels, and linkage belts, allows waste to enter the crushing chamber. The output motor drives one of the crushing rollers to rotate, and the other end of the crushing roller drives one of the linkage wheels to rotate. The linkage wheel drives the other crushing roller to rotate through the linkage belt, causing both crushing rollers to rotate. After the waste enters between the two crushing rollers, the two crushing rollers crush the larger waste, reducing its volume so that it can be discharged from the collection port of the crushing chamber. This facilitates the centralized and unified collection of waste and improves the practicality of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the mounting bracket and the suction tube of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the crushing chamber of this utility model;
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Processing table; 2. Mounting bracket; 3. Support screw; 4. Control motor; 5. Support slider; 6. Support block; 7. Suction pipe; 8. Suction head; 9. Connecting hose; 10. Crushing chamber; 11. Suction pump; 12. Limit rod; 13. Crushing roller; 14. Output motor; 15. Linkage wheel; 16. Linkage belt; 17. Collection port. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solution of this patent will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
[0018] like Figure 1-3 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a machining center waste cleaning device, including a machining table 1, a mounting bracket 2 fixedly installed on one side of the machining table 1 by bolts, a support screw 3 rotatably connected between the inner walls of the mounting bracket 2, a control motor 4 fixedly installed on one side of the mounting bracket 2, the output end of the control motor 4 passing through one side of the mounting bracket 2 and connected to the support screw 3, a support slider 5 threadedly connected to the outer wall of the support screw 3, and two limiting rods 12 fixedly installed on both sides of the support screw 3 between the inner walls of the mounting bracket 2. The limiting rods 12 pass through the support slider 5. Because of the limiting rods 12, the existence of the limiting rods 12 ensures the stability of the support slider 5 during horizontal movement, and prevents the support slider 5 from rotating with the rotation of the support screw 3, thereby ensuring that the suction head 8 can accurately reach the location of the waste, improving the accuracy and efficiency of waste suction;
[0019] A support block 6 is fixedly connected above the support slider 5. A suction pipe 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the support block 6. A suction head 8 is fixedly connected below the suction pipe 7. Through the cooperation between the support screw 3 and the support slider 5, the support screw 3 rotates under the drive of the control motor 4, which drives the suction pipe 7 to move horizontally above the processing table 1 via the support slider 5 and the support block 6. This allows the suction pipe 7 and the suction head 8 to cover and clean the waste material at different locations on the processing table 1. A connecting hose 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the suction pipe 7. A crushing chamber 10 is fixedly connected below the mounting bracket 2. A collection port 17 is opened at the bottom of the crushing chamber 10. The collection port 17 is designed with an inclination. This design facilitates the smooth flow of crushed waste material from the collection port 17, ensuring that the waste material can be cleaned out in time, avoiding affecting the normal operation of the crushing chamber 10, and also facilitating the subsequent centralized processing of waste material, such as loading the waste material into a special collection container.
[0020] A suction pump 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing chamber 10. The end of the connecting hose 9 away from the suction pipe 7 is connected to the suction pump 11. Through the cooperation between the suction pump 11 and the connecting hose 9, the suction pump 11 can generate a strong suction force. When the suction head 8 contacts the waste material, it can effectively suck the waste material into the suction pipe 7, and then transfer it to the crushing chamber 10 through the connecting hose 9, which facilitates the quick cleaning of waste material on the processing table 1. Two crushing rollers 13 are rotatably connected between the inner walls of the crushing chamber 10. The suction pump 11 faces the two crushing rollers 13. At the center position between 3, there is a crushing roller 13. The two crushing rollers 13 rotate to crush the larger waste material, making the waste material smaller and easier to collect and process later. An output motor 14 is fixedly installed on one side of the crushing chamber 10. The output end of the output motor 14 passes through one side of the crushing chamber 10 and is connected to one of the crushing rollers 13. The other end of the crushing roller 13 passes through one side of the crushing chamber 10 and is fixedly connected to a linkage wheel 15. There are two linkage wheels 15, and a linkage belt 16 is connected to the two linkage wheels 15.
[0021] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When using this device, after the processing work on the processing table 1 is completed, the waste material is above the processing table 1. The control motor 4 drives the support screw 3 to rotate between the inner walls of the mounting bracket 2. During the rotation of the support screw 3, the support slider 5 moves. The support slider 5 drives the suction pipe 7 and the suction head 8 to move horizontally along the top of the processing table 1 through the support block 6. During the movement of the suction pipe 7, the suction pump 11 generates a strong suction force to suck the waste material on the processing table 1 into the suction pipe 7 through the suction head 8. Then, it is transported to the crushing chamber 10 through the connecting hose 9. The waste material is transported between the two crushing rollers 13. The output motor 14 drives one of the crushing rollers 13 to rotate. The crushing roller 13 drives one of the linkage wheels 15 to rotate. With the cooperation between the linkage wheel 15 and the linkage belt 16, the two crushing rollers 13 rotate to crush the larger materials. The crushed waste material is discharged from the collection port 17 along the inclined surface of the crushing chamber 10 and collected by the collection container for use of the device.
[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0023] The preferred embodiments of this patent have been described in detail above. However, this patent is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of this patent.
Claims
1. A waste cleaning device for a machining center, comprising a machining table (1), characterized in that: A mounting bracket (2) is fixedly installed on one side of the processing table (1) by bolts. A support screw (3) is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the mounting bracket (2). A control motor (4) is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting bracket (2). The output end of the control motor (4) passes through one side of the mounting bracket (2) and is connected to the support screw (3). A support slider (5) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the support screw (3). A support block (6) is fixedly connected above the support slider (5). A suction pipe (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the support block (6). A suction head (8) is fixedly connected below the suction pipe (7). A connecting hose (9) is fixedly connected to one end of the suction pipe (7). A crushing chamber (10) is fixedly connected below the mounting bracket (2). A suction pump (11) is fixedly connected above the crushing chamber (10). The end of the connecting hose (9) away from the suction pipe (7) is connected to the suction pump (11).
2. The machining center waste cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two limiting rods (12) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting bracket (2) on both sides of the supporting screw (3), and the limiting rods (12) pass through the supporting slider (5).
3. The machining center waste cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two crushing rollers (13) are rotatably connected between the inner walls of the crushing chamber (10), and the suction pump (11) is oriented toward the center position between the two crushing rollers (13).
4. The machining center waste cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: An output motor (14) is fixedly installed on one side of the crushing chamber (10), and the output end of the output motor (14) passes through one side of the crushing chamber (10) and is connected to one of the crushing rollers (13).
5. The machining center waste cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The other end of the crushing roller (13) passes through one side of the crushing chamber (10) and is fixedly connected to a linkage wheel (15). There are two linkage wheels (15), and the two linkage wheels (15) are covered with a linkage belt (16).
6. The machining center waste cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the crushing chamber (10) is provided with a collection port (17), which is designed to be inclined.