Wood floor processing and forming device
By introducing a worm gear transmission system and a limiting frame structure into the wood flooring processing and forming device, the problem of inconvenient adjustment of the conveyor wheel distance was solved, achieving stable conveying and cutting accuracy of wood flooring of different specifications, and improving processing efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520269872.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing wood flooring processing and forming equipment has a simple conveyor mechanism design and lacks a flexible adjustment mechanism, making it difficult to quickly and accurately adjust the distance between the conveyor wheels. This results in problems such as tilting and inaccurate cutting when processing wood flooring of different specifications.
The system employs a worm gear transmission system and a limit frame structure. Through the cooperation of the sliding limit frame, limit key, and limit groove, the distance between the conveyor wheels can be flexibly adjusted. Combined with the conveyor wheels, which have a double-layer structure of rubber and metal, it provides stable conveying. With the drive motor, it ensures the accuracy of the conveying direction.
The flexible adjustment of the conveyor wheel distance improves the versatility and adaptability of the equipment, ensures stable conveying and cutting accuracy of wood flooring of different specifications, and enhances processing efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223790659U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wood processing equipment technology, and in particular to a wood flooring processing and forming device. Background Technology
[0002] In the field of wood flooring processing and manufacturing, wood flooring processing and forming equipment plays a crucial role. It can process raw wood into wood flooring of specific shapes and sizes to meet the needs of industries such as construction and decoration. However, existing wood flooring processing and forming equipment has many shortcomings in practical applications.
[0003] Existing wood flooring processing and forming devices have significant drawbacks in their conveyor systems. Typically, the conveyor mechanism is simply designed and lacks a flexible adjustment mechanism. For example, when conveying wood flooring of different widths, existing conveyor systems struggle to quickly and accurately adjust the distance between the conveyor wheels, causing inconvenience when processing wood flooring of different specifications. Furthermore, they cannot ensure the conveying direction, easily leading to tilted cutting. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
[0005] In view of the problems existing in the current wood flooring processing and forming device, this utility model is proposed.
[0006] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a wood flooring processing and forming device, which addresses the problem of a relatively simple conveying mechanism design lacking a flexible adjustment mechanism. For example, when conveying wood flooring of different widths, existing conveying devices struggle to quickly and accurately adjust the distance between the conveying wheels, causing inconvenience in processing wood flooring of different specifications. Furthermore, they cannot ensure the conveying direction, easily leading to tilting during cutting.
[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a wood flooring processing and forming device, comprising:
[0008] A cutting unit includes a frame on which a conveyor platform is fixedly connected. A cutting machine is fixedly installed below the conveyor platform. The cutting blade of the cutting machine passes vertically through the conveyor platform and extends above the conveyor platform. The upper edge of the cutting blade of the cutting machine is higher than the upper surface of the conveyor platform.
[0009] A conveying unit includes a gantry frame fixedly installed on a conveying platform. A drive shaft is movably installed on the gantry frame, and a worm gear is sleeved on the drive shaft. A guide rod is installed on a movable rod of the gantry frame, and a limiting frame is slidably sleeved on the guide rod. A rotating shaft is movably installed on the limiting frame, and a worm wheel is sleeved on the rotating shaft. The worm wheel is connected to the worm gear in a transmission connection, and a conveying wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the wood flooring processing and forming device of this utility model, two worm gears, a limiting frame, a rotating shaft, and a conveying wheel are symmetrically arranged. The worm gear is located inside the limiting frame and is slidably connected to the drive shaft. A limiting key is fixedly provided on the drive shaft, and a limiting groove is formed on the worm gear. The limiting key is located inside the limiting groove.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the wood flooring processing and forming device of this utility model, the drive shaft and the guide rod are arranged parallel to each other, a spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the guide rod, and the two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to two limiting frames respectively.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the wood flooring processing and forming device of this utility model, a fixing screw is threadedly connected to the limiting frame, and one end of the fixing screw is in contact with the guide rod.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the wood flooring processing and forming device of this utility model, the conveyor wheel has an I-shaped cross-section and a double-layer structure, wherein the outer layer of the conveyor wheel is made of rubber material and the inner layer is made of metal material.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the wood flooring processing and forming device of this utility model, a drive motor is fixedly installed on the gantry frame, and the drive motor is connected to the drive shaft through a coupling. The drive motor is used to drive the drive shaft to rotate.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: by cooperating with the sliding limit frame and the limit key and the limit groove, the distance between the conveyor wheels can be flexibly adjusted to adapt to wooden floors of different widths, thereby improving the versatility and adaptability of the equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a wood flooring processing and forming device proposed in this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting unit structure of a wood flooring processing and forming device proposed in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the conveying unit structure of a wood flooring processing and forming device proposed in this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the conveying unit of a wood flooring processing and forming device proposed in this utility model.
[0021] Figure Descriptions: 100, Cutting unit; 101, Frame; 102, Conveying platform; 103, Cutting machine; 200, Conveying unit; 201, Gantry frame; 202, Drive shaft; 203, Worm gear; 204, Guide rod; 205, Limiting frame; 206, Rotating shaft; 207, Worm gear; 208, Conveying wheel; 209, Limiting key; 210, Limiting groove; 211, Spring; 212, Fixing screw; 213, Drive motor. Detailed Implementation
[0022] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0023] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0024] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.
[0025] Secondly, this utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not adhering to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In addition, actual manufacturing should include the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.
[0026] Example
[0027] Reference Figures 1-4 As an embodiment of the present invention, a wood flooring processing and forming device is provided, comprising: a cutting unit 100 and a conveying unit 200.
[0028] The cutting unit 100 includes a frame 101, on which a conveying platform 102 is fixedly connected. A cutting machine 103 is fixedly installed below the conveying platform 102. The cutting blade of the cutting machine 103 passes vertically through the conveying platform 102 and extends above the conveying platform 102. The upper edge of the cutting blade of the cutting machine 103 is higher than the upper surface of the conveying platform 102.
[0029] The conveying unit 200 includes a gantry frame 201 fixedly installed on the conveying platform 102. A drive shaft 202 is movably installed on the gantry frame 201. A worm gear 203 is sleeved on the drive shaft 202. A guide rod 204 is mounted on the gantry frame 201. A limiting frame 205 is slidably sleeved on the guide rod 204. A rotating shaft 206 is movably installed on the limiting frame 205. A worm wheel 207 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 206. The worm wheel is connected to the worm gear 203 for transmission. A conveying wheel 208 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft 206.
[0030] Two worm gears 203, two limiting frames 205, two rotating shafts 206 and two conveying wheels 208 are symmetrically arranged. The worm gear 203 is located inside the limiting frame 205 and is slidably connected to the drive shaft 202. A limiting key 209 is fixedly provided on the drive shaft 202. A limiting groove 210 is formed on the worm gear 203, and the limiting key 209 is located inside the limiting groove 210.
[0031] The drive shaft 202 and the guide rod 204 are arranged parallel to each other. A spring 211 is sleeved on the outer surface of the guide rod 204. The two ends of the spring 211 are fixedly connected to two limiting frames 205 respectively.
[0032] A fixing screw 212 is threaded onto the limiting frame 205, and one end of the fixing screw 212 is in contact with the guide rod 204.
[0033] The conveyor wheel 208 has an I-shaped cross-section and a double-layer structure. The outer layer of the conveyor wheel 208 is made of rubber material, and the inner layer is made of metal material.
[0034] A drive motor 213 is fixedly installed on the gantry frame 201. The drive motor 213 is connected to the drive shaft 202 via a coupling. The drive motor 213 is used to drive the drive shaft 202 to rotate.
[0035] Place the raw wood to be processed on the conveyor platform 102, and adjust the spacing of the conveyor wheels 208 according to the length and width of the raw wood. The specific operation is as follows:
[0036] First, loosen the fixing screws 212 on the limiting frame 205 so that the limiting frame 205 can slide freely on the guide rod 204.
[0037] Manually push the limiting frame 205 to slide the two symmetrically arranged limiting frames 205 along the guide rod 204, driving the conveyor wheel 208 to move. Adjust the distance between the two conveyor wheels 208 to be slightly larger than the width of the timber material, so as to leave suitable space for the placement and conveying of the timber material. Then, since the spring 211 is sleeved on the guide rod 204 and its two ends are respectively connected to the two limiting frames 205, the spring 211 will pull the two limiting frames 205 and make the conveyor wheel 208 fit tightly against the timber.
[0038] After the spacing of the conveyor wheels 208 is adjusted, tighten the fixing screws 212 again to fix the limit frame 205 on the guide rod 204, ensuring that the conveyor wheels 208 will not shift due to external force during the conveying process.
[0039] When the drive motor 213 is started, the power is transmitted to the drive shaft 202 through the coupling, and the drive shaft 202 drives the worm gear 203 to rotate.
[0040] Since the worm 203 is connected to the worm wheel 207, the rotation of the worm 203 will drive the worm wheel 207 to rotate. The worm wheel 207 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 206, and the rotation of the worm wheel 207 drives the rotating shaft 206 to rotate, which in turn drives the bottom conveyor wheel 208 to rotate.
[0041] As the conveyor wheel 208 rotates, the timber raw material is transported towards the cutting unit 100. The conveyor wheel 208 has a double-layer structure; the outer rubber material provides sufficient friction to prevent the timber raw material from slipping during transport, while the inner metal material ensures the load-bearing capacity and structural strength of the conveyor wheel 208.
[0042] When the timber raw material is conveyed to the cutting position, the cutting machine 103 is started, and the cutting blade cuts the timber raw material. During this process, the conveying speed and cutting speed can be adjusted according to actual needs to process wood flooring of different specifications.
[0043] If the width of the conveyed timber changes, first rotate the fixing screw 212 to release the limit frame 205 from the restriction. The spring 211 will automatically slide the limit frame 205 to adjust the distance between the two conveying wheels 208, ensuring stable conveying of the timber and locking the position with the fixing screw 212.
[0044] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A wood flooring processing and forming device, characterized in that, include: A cutting unit (100) includes a frame (101) on which a conveying platform (102) is fixedly connected. A cutting machine (103) is fixedly installed below the conveying platform (102). The cutting blade of the cutting machine (103) passes vertically through the conveying platform (102) and extends above the conveying platform (102). The upper edge of the cutting blade of the cutting machine (103) is higher than the upper surface of the conveying platform (102). A conveying unit (200) includes a gantry frame (201) fixedly installed on a conveying platform (102). A drive shaft (202) is movably installed on the gantry frame (201). A worm gear (203) is sleeved on the drive shaft (202). A guide rod (204) is mounted on a movable rod of the gantry frame (201). A limiting frame (205) is slidably sleeved on the guide rod (204). A rotating shaft (206) is movably installed on the limiting frame (205). A worm wheel (207) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (206). The worm wheel (207) is connected to the worm gear (203) in a transmission connection. A conveying wheel (208) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft (206).
2. The wood flooring processing and forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two of each of the worm gear (203), the limiting frame (205), the rotating shaft (206), and the conveying wheel (208) are symmetrically arranged. The worm gear (203) is located inside the limiting frame (205). The worm gear (203) is slidably connected to the drive shaft (202). A limiting key (209) is fixedly provided on the drive shaft (202). A limiting groove (210) is opened on the worm gear (203). The limiting key (209) is located inside the limiting groove (210).
3. The wood flooring processing and forming device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drive shaft (202) and the guide rod (204) are arranged parallel to each other. A spring (211) is sleeved on the outer surface of the guide rod (204). The two ends of the spring (211) are fixedly connected to two limiting frames (205) respectively.
4. The wood flooring processing and forming device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting frame (205) is threaded with a fixing screw (212), one end of which is in contact with the guide rod (204).
5. The wood flooring processing and forming device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The conveyor wheel (208) has an I-shaped cross-section and a double-layer structure. The outer layer of the conveyor wheel (208) is made of rubber material and the inner layer is made of metal material.
6. The wood flooring processing and forming apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that: A drive motor (213) is fixedly installed on the gantry frame (201). The drive motor (213) is connected to the drive shaft (202) via a coupling. The drive motor (213) is used to drive the drive shaft (202) to rotate.