Precast concrete lining segment demolding device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a precast concrete lining segment demoulding device, which comprises a base and a mould main body, the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged support plates, the upper ends of the two support plates are fixedly connected with the lower end of the mould main body, the lower end of the mould main body is provided with a jacking groove, and the jacking groove is fixedly connected with the base. A jacking groove is formed in the upper end of the base, a jacking plate is arranged in the jacking groove, a sliding groove is formed in the upper end of the base, an ejection mechanism used for ejecting the jacking plate is arranged in the sliding groove, and two knocking mechanisms used for knocking the mold body are arranged between the two supporting plates. The device is reasonable in structure, by arranging the knocking mechanism and the jacking mechanism, during demolding, the rotating rod and the rotating plate rotate repeatedly under the action of a torsion spring, a gear and a rack, a knocking ball is driven to knock the side wall of the mold body repeatedly, residual concrete on the inner wall of the mold body can be knocked off through generated vibration, manual cleaning is not needed, and the demolding efficiency is improved. And the working efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to concrete segment processing technical field especially relates to a prefabricated concrete lining segment stripping device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The segment is the main assembly component of shield construction, is the innermost layer barrier of tunnel, bears the role of resisting soil layer pressure, underground water pressure and some special load. The segment is the main assembly component of shield construction, is the innermost layer barrier of tunnel, bears the role of resisting soil layer pressure, underground water pressure and some special load, and stripping is one of the key links in its production process.

[0003] In the prior art, after the traditional concrete lining segment mold processes the segment, the formed segment in the mold is mostly ejected by the jacking assembly, but since the concrete remains on the inner wall of the mold after the concrete is formed in the mold, the traditional mode needs to be removed and removed after stripping, which leads to low stripping efficiency and affects work efficiency, therefore the utility model provides a prefabricated concrete lining segment stripping device to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art and provides a prefabricated concrete lining segment stripping device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A prefabricated concrete lining segment stripping device, including base and mold main part, the upper end of base is fixedly connected with two symmetrical support plates, the upper end of two support plates is fixedly connected with the lower end of mold main part, the lower end of mold main part is provided with jacking groove, the jacking groove is provided with jacking plate, the upper end of base is provided with sliding slot, the sliding slot is provided with the ejection mechanism for ejecting jacking plate, two knocking mechanisms for knocking mold main part are arranged between two support plates, the knocking mechanism includes rotationally connected between two support plates rotation rod, the rotation rod is fixedly sleeved with rotating plate, the upper end of rotating plate is fixedly connected with the knocking ball matched with mold main part.

[0007] Preferably, two knocking mechanisms are symmetrically arranged, and torsion springs are arranged at the rotation connection portions of the two ends of two rotating rods and two side support plates.

[0008] Preferably, the ejection mechanism comprises two symmetrically arranged sliding blocks slidingly connected in the chute, the upper end of each of the two sliding blocks is rotationally connected with a connecting rod, the upper end of each of the two connecting rods is rotationally connected with a fixed block, and the two fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the lower end of the jacking plate.

[0009] Preferably, a double-end threaded rod is rotationally connected between the inner walls of the two ends of the chute, the double-end threaded rod passes through and is threadedly connected with the two sliding blocks, a motor is fixedly connected to the sidewall of the base, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the end of the double-end threaded rod.

[0010] Preferably, each of the two sliding blocks is fixedly connected with a moving plate close to the end of the rotating rod, and a plurality of equidistantly arranged racks are fixedly connected to the two moving plates.

[0011] Preferably, a gear matched with the rack is fixedly sleeved on each of the two rotating rods.

[0012] Preferably, two symmetrically arranged through holes are formed in each of the two supporting plates.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0014] 1. By setting the knocking mechanism and the jacking mechanism, when demolding, the output shaft of the driving motor rotates, drives the double-end threaded rod to rotate, drives the sliding blocks threadedly connected with the double-end threaded rod to move to the middle, the movement of the sliding blocks drives the movement of the moving plates and the racks on the two sides, when the racks are engaged with the gears, the gears rotate, at this time, the rotating rods rotate, the torsion springs are compressed and stored, the rotating plates and the knocking balls rotate away from the side wall of the mold body, when the racks are away from the gears, the gears are not restricted, under the action of the torsion springs, the gears are quickly reset, drive the rotating rods and the rotating plates to rotate, drive the knocking balls to knock the side wall of the mold body, the generated vibration can knock off the residual concrete in the inner wall of the mold body, manual cleaning is not needed, and the work efficiency is greatly improved.

[0015] 2. By setting the ejection mechanism, in the process that the two sliding blocks move to the middle, the connecting plates on the two sides are driven to rotate, thereby driving the fixed blocks on the two sides to move upwards, thereby driving the jacking plate to move upwards, the jacking plate can eject the pipe piece in the mold body, and the pipe piece is quickly demolded. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 A perspective view of a prefabricated concrete lining pipe piece demolding device is provided for the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 A perspective view of a prefabricated concrete lining pipe piece demolding device is provided for the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 The utility model provides a prefabricated concrete lining segment demoulding device's structural diagram;

[0019] Figure 4 For Figure 3 The structure of A in the figure is enlarged.

[0020] In the figure: 1 base, 2 support plate, 3 mould main body, 4 jacking groove, 5 jacking plate, 6 through hole, 7 sliding groove, 8 sliding block, 9 double -end threaded rod, 10 knock ball, 11 moving plate, 12 torsion spring, 13 rack, 14 rotating plate, 15 gear, 16 motor. Specific implementation

[0021] In order to make the above purpose, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiment of the utility model is explained in detail below. In the following description, a lot of specific details are set forth so as to fully understand the utility model. But the utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from the description, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without departing from the connotation of the utility model, therefore the utility model is not limited by the following disclosed specific implementation.

[0022] Referring to Figures 1-4 A prefabricated concrete lining segment demoulding device, including base 1 and mould main body 3, the upper end of base 1 is fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged support plates 2, the upper end of two support plates 2 is fixedly connected with the lower end of mould main body 3, the lower end of mould main body 3 is provided with jacking groove 4, jacking plate 5 is arranged in jacking groove 4, the upper end of base 1 is provided with sliding groove 7, jacking plate 5 and jacking groove 4 are cut with precision machine tool, and the time gap is small, so as to avoid concrete seepage, two symmetrically arranged through holes 6 are arranged in two support plates 2, the through hole 6 can facilitate staff to check the operation of the lower end part of mould main body 3, and can reduce the weight, and is convenient for transportation.

[0023] In the utility model, the sliding groove 7 is provided with a ejection mechanism for ejecting the jacking plate 5, the ejection mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged sliding blocks 8 slidingly connected in the sliding groove 7, the upper end of two sliding blocks 8 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod, the upper end of two connecting rods is rotatably connected with a fixed block, and the lower end of two fixed blocks is fixedly connected with the jacking plate 5.

[0024] The utility model discloses, two support board 2 between be provided with two for the knock mechanism of the knock of mould main part 3, knock mechanism includes the rotary link between two support board 2 of rotation link, the rotary link is fixed with the rotary plate 14 of sleeve joint, the upper end fixed connection of rotary plate 14 has the knock ball 10 of cooperation with mould main part 3, two knock mechanism is symmetrically set up, and two rotary link both ends are respectively with the rotary link of both sides support board 2 all are provided with torsion spring 12, need to pay attention to, the initial state as shown in Figure 3 The surface of knock ball 10 is in contact with the outer wall of mould main part 3.

[0025] In the utility model, the both ends inner wall of chute 7 are commonly connected with double -end thread rod 9, and double -end thread rod 9 passes through both sides sliding block 8 and is connected with its screw thread, and the lateral wall of base 1 is fixedly connected with motor 16, and the output shaft end of motor 16 is fixedly connected at the end of double -end thread rod 9.

[0026] In the utility model, one end of two sliding blocks 8 close to rotary link is all fixedly connected with moving plate 11, and the both sides of moving plate 11 are all fixedly connected with a plurality of equidistance setting's rack 13, and the both sides of rotary link are all fixedly connected with the gear 15 of cooperation with rack 13.

[0027] When the utility model uses, when demoulding, the output shaft rotation of drive motor 16 is driven, and double -end thread rod 9 is driven to rotate, and the sliding block 8 of both sides is driven to move to the middle with the screw thread connection thereof, in the process of both sides sliding block 8 to the middle and close, the connecting plate of both sides is pushed to rotate, to push the fixed block of both sides and move up, to push the jacking plate 5 and move up, and the jacking plate 5 can eject the pipe piece in mould main part 3, realize the quick demoulding of pipe piece, and the movement of sliding block 8 drives the movement of both sides moving plate 11 and rack 13, when rack 13 is engaged with gear 15, gear 15 is driven to rotate, at this moment, rotary link rotates, and torsion spring 12 is compressed and accumulates force, and rotary plate 14 and knock ball 10 rotate to the side wall of mould main part 3, when rack 13 is away from gear 15, gear 15 is not restricted, and under the action of torsion spring 12, it is reset quickly, and rotary link and rotary plate 14 are driven to rotate, and knock ball 10 is driven to knock the side wall of mould main part 3, and the vibration generated can knock the concrete remaining in the inner wall of mould main part 3, without manual cleaning, greatly improve work efficiency, so as to facilitate the quick demoulding of product.

[0028] The above only for the preferred specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art in the technical range disclosed in the utility model, according to the technical scheme of the utility model and the utility model concept of the utility model are equivalent to replace or change, all should be covered in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A precast concrete lining segment stripping device comprising a base (1) and a mould body (3), characterised in that, The upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged supporting plates (2), the upper ends of the two supporting plates (2) are fixedly connected with the lower end of the mold body (3), the lower end of the mold body (3) is provided with a jacking groove (4), the jacking groove (4) is provided with a jacking plate (5), the upper end of the base (1) is provided with a sliding groove (7), the sliding groove (7) is provided with an ejection mechanism for ejecting the jacking plate (5), two knocking mechanisms for knocking the mold body (3) are arranged between the two supporting plates (2), the knocking mechanism comprises a rotating rod rotatably connected between the two supporting plates (2), the rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a rotating plate (14), and the upper end of the rotating plate (14) is fixedly connected with a knocking ball (10) matched with the mold body (3).

2. A precast concrete lining segment stripping device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The two knocking mechanisms are symmetrically arranged, and the two ends of the two rotating rods are respectively provided with torsion springs (12) at the rotating connection positions of the two side supporting plates (2).

3. A precast concrete lining segment stripping device as claimed in claim 2, wherein, The ejection mechanism comprises two symmetrically arranged sliding blocks (8) slidingly connected in the sliding groove (7), the upper end of each sliding block (8) is rotatably connected with a connecting rod, the upper end of each connecting rod is rotatably connected with a fixed block, and the lower end of the jacking plate (5) is fixedly connected with the two fixed blocks.

4. A precast concrete lining segment stripping device as claimed in claim 3, wherein, The double-headed threaded rod (9) is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the two ends of the sliding groove (7), passes through the two side sliding blocks (8) and is threadedly connected with the two side sliding blocks (8), a motor (16) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the base (1), and the output shaft of the motor (16) is fixedly connected to the end of the double-headed threaded rod (9).

5. A precast concrete lining segment stripping device as claimed in claim 4 wherein, The end of each sliding block (8) close to the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a moving plate (11), and a plurality of equidistantly arranged racks (13) are fixedly connected to the two moving plates (11).

6. A precast concrete lining segment stripping device as claimed in claim 5 wherein, The two rotating rods are fixedly sleeved with gears (15) matched with the racks (13).

7. A precast concrete lining segment stripping device as claimed in claim 6 wherein, Two symmetrically arranged through holes (6) are formed in the two supporting plates (2).

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