Sapphire special-shaped part machining and punching device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sapphire special-shaped piece punching devices, discloses a sapphire special-shaped piece machining punching device, and solves the problems that sapphire special-shaped pieces are usually irregular geometries, a drilling needle head can cause the sapphire special-shaped pieces to slide down in a clamping state, and punching operation is affected. A fixing assembly comprises a connecting plate, two pressing plates are installed on one side of the connecting plate, a sliding rod penetrates through the connecting plate in a sliding mode, a first threaded rod penetrates through one end, away from the sliding rod, of the connecting plate in a threaded mode, and a first motor is installed on a supporting frame in a penetrating mode. The driving end of the first motor drives the first threaded rod to rotate, so that the connecting plate moves downwards along the sliding rod, the two pressing plates are driven to move downwards, the two pressing plates extrude the workpiece downwards, and therefore the workpiece is fixed, and the situation that the workpiece moves during punching operation, and the punching effect is affected is prevented.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to sapphire special-shaped part punching device technical field, specifically is a sapphire special-shaped part processing punching device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Sapphire has high hardness, high melting point, high light transmission and the like, and the sapphire special-shaped part is an object with a non-standard shape or a special specification made of sapphire material, which is usually used to manufacture optical windows, prisms and lenses with special shapes or used as a protective component of a semiconductor substrate material or an electronic component. However, due to the high hardness of sapphire, the processing difficulty is great, especially when the special-shaped part is punched, the traditional processing method is difficult to meet the requirements of precision and efficiency.

[0003] The existing Chinese patent with the publication number CN215358750U discloses a punching device for special-shaped part processing, which comprises a supporting plate, and a clamping device is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the supporting plate.

[0004] The related technology in the above has the problem that the sapphire special-shaped part is usually some irregular geometric body, and the drill bit in the clamped state may cause the sapphire special-shaped part to slide off, affecting the punching operation. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a sapphire special-shaped part processing punching device, which is used to solve the problem that the sapphire special-shaped part is usually some irregular geometric body, and the drill bit in the clamped state may cause the sapphire special-shaped part to slide off, affecting the punching operation.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a sapphire special-shaped part processing punching device, comprising an operation table, a pushing assembly is installed on the operation table, a supporting frame is installed on the upper end of the operation table, a fixing assembly is installed on the supporting frame, a punching assembly is installed on the upper end of the supporting frame, the fixing assembly comprises a connecting plate, the connecting plate is arranged on the upper side of the operation table, two pressing plates are installed on one side of the connecting plate, a sliding rod is slidably penetrated through the connecting plate, a threaded rod one is threadedly penetrated through one end of the connecting plate away from the sliding rod, a motor one is penetrated and installed on the supporting frame, the driving end of the motor one is fixedly connected with the threaded rod one, and the sliding rod and the threaded rod one are both rotationally installed on the supporting frame.

[0007] The workpiece is placed on the operation table, the motor one is started, the driving end of the motor one drives the threaded rod one to rotate, so that the connecting plate moves downward along the sliding rod, the two pressing plates are driven to move downward, the two pressing plates extrude the workpiece downward, so as to fix the workpiece and prevent the workpiece from moving during the punching operation, affecting the punching effect.

[0008] Preferably, one side of the pressing plate is provided with a limiting plate, and the limiting plate is fixedly installed on the connecting plate.

[0009] The motor one drives the connecting plate to move downwards, so that the lower end of the limiting plate is close to the upper end of the operation table, the limiting plate prevents the workpiece from moving horizontally, thereby positioning the position of the workpiece, and the output end of the punching assembly can punch the workpiece accurately.

[0010] Preferably, the pushing assembly comprises two rotating shafts, the two rotating shafts are rotatably installed on the operation table, one side of the rotating shaft is provided with a motor two, the motor two is fixedly installed on the operation table, the outer side of the two rotating shafts is provided with a rotating belt, the upper side of the rotating belt is provided with a pushing block, two moving grooves are formed in the operation table, and the pushing block and the moving groove are slidably connected.

[0011] After the punching operation is completed, the motor two is started, the driving end of the motor two drives the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby driving the rotating belt to rotate, thereby driving the pushing block to move along the moving groove, and the two pushing blocks push the finished workpiece to move away from below the punching assembly, thereby facilitating subsequent machining operation of the workpiece.

[0012] Preferably, the two pushing blocks are symmetrically arranged in the middle part of the rotating belt.

[0013] The pushing block can uniformly push the workpiece to move.

[0014] Preferably, the punching assembly comprises a sliding block, a sliding groove is formed in the supporting frame, the sliding block is slidably arranged in the sliding groove, the lower end of the sliding block is provided with a punch, the middle part of the sliding block is provided with a threaded rod two, the threaded rod two is rotatably installed on the supporting frame, one side of the supporting frame is provided with a motor three, and the driving end of the motor three is fixedly connected with the threaded rod two.

[0015] The motor three is started, the driving end of the motor three drives the threaded rod two to rotate, thereby driving the sliding block to move along the sliding groove, and driving the punch to move, so as to adjust the position of the punch for different punching position requirements of the sapphire special-shaped piece.

[0016] Preferably, the sliding groove is located directly above the two pressing plates.

[0017] The position of the sliding groove is arranged to ensure that the output end of the punch can be located in the middle part of the workpiece.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0019] The utility model provides a sapphire special-shaped part processing punch device, and the fixed assembly includes the connecting plate, the connecting plate sets up in the upside of operation platform, and one side of connecting plate is installed with two platen, and the slide rod is slid through on the connecting plate, and the threaded rod no. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is the whole schematic view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is the side view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is the fixed assembly structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is the pusher assembly structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is the punch assembly structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0025] In the drawing: 1, operation platform; 11, mobile groove; 2, pusher assembly; 21, rotating shaft; 22, motor two; 23, rotating belt; 24, push block; 3, support frame; 31, sliding slot; 4, fixed assembly; 41, connecting plate; 411, limit plate; 42, platen; 43, slide rod; 44, threaded rod no. 1; 45, motor no. 1; 5, punch assembly; 51, sliding block; 52, puncher; 53, threaded rod no. 2; 54, motor no. 3. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.

[0027] In order to further understand the content of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail in conjunction with the drawings.

[0028] In conjunction with Figures 1-3The utility model provides a sapphire special-shaped part processing punch device, including operation platform 1, push assembly 2 is installed on operation platform 1, the upper end of operation platform 1 is installed with support frame 3, fixed assembly 4 is installed on support frame 3, punch assembly 5 is installed on the upper end of support frame 3, fixed assembly 4 includes connecting plate 41, connecting plate 41 is arranged on the upper side of operation platform 1, one side of connecting plate 41 is installed with two platen 42, one side of platen 42 is provided with limit plate 411, limit plate 411 is fixedly installed on connecting plate 41, the sliding through of slide 43 is set up on connecting plate 41, the one end screw through of slide 43 away from screw rod no. 1 44 is installed on connecting plate 41, motor no. 1 45 is installed on support frame 3, and the drive end of motor no. 1 45 is fixedly connected with screw rod no. 1 44, and slide 43 and screw rod no. 1 44 are rotatably installed on support frame 3, the workpiece is placed on operation platform 1, and motor no. 1 45 is started, and the drive end of motor no. 1 45 drives screw rod no. 1 44 to rotate, to make connecting plate 41 move down along slide 43, drive two platen 42 to move down, and two platen 42 extrude workpiece downwards, to fix workpiece, prevent workpiece from moving during punching operation, affect the punching effect, and motor no. 1 45 makes the lower end of limit plate 411 tightly stick to the upper end of operation platform 1, and limit plate 411 prevents workpiece from moving horizontally to position the position of workpiece, and the output end of punch assembly 5 is conveniently and accurately punched to workpiece.

[0029] In combination Figures 1-2 , Figure 4 Push assembly 2 includes rotating shaft 21, rotating shaft 21 is provided with two, two rotating shafts 21 are rotatably installed on operation platform 1, one side of rotating shaft 21 is installed with motor no. 2 22, motor no. 2 22 is fixedly installed on operation platform 1, rotating belt 23 is sleeved on the outer side of two rotating shafts 21, pushing block 24 is installed on the upper side of rotating belt 23, two pushing blocks 24 are symmetrically arranged in the middle part of rotating belt 23, two moving grooves 11 are formed in operation platform 1, pushing block 24 and moving groove 11 are slidably connected, after punching operation is completed, motor no. 2 22 is started, the drive end of motor no. 2 22 drives rotating shaft 21 to rotate, to drive rotating belt 23 to rotate, to drive pushing block 24 to move along moving groove 11, two pushing blocks 24 push the workpiece processed to move from the lower portion of punch assembly 5, to facilitate the subsequent processing operation of workpiece.

[0030] In combination Figures 1-2 , Figure 5The punching assembly 5 comprises a sliding block 51, a sliding groove 31 is formed on the support frame 3, the sliding block 51 is slidingly arranged in the sliding groove 31, the sliding groove 31 is located directly above the two pressing plates 42, a punch 52 is installed at the lower end of the sliding block 51, the punch 52 is a conventional drilling mechanism and is composed of a drill bit, an electric telescopic rod and a motor, a threaded rod two 53 is screwed through the middle of the sliding block 51, the threaded rod two 53 is rotatably installed on the support frame 3, a motor three 54 is installed through one side of the support frame 3, the driving end of the motor three 54 is fixedly connected with the threaded rod two 53, the motor three 54 is started, the driving end of the motor three 54 drives the threaded rod two 53 to rotate, so that the sliding block 51 moves along the sliding groove 31, and the punch 52 is driven to move, so that the position of the punch 52 is adjusted, the position of the sliding groove 31 is set, and it is ensured that the output end of the punch 52 can be located at the middle of the workpiece.

[0031] Working principle: the workpiece is placed on the operation table 1, the motor one 45 is started, the driving end of the motor one 45 drives the threaded rod one 44 to rotate, so that the connecting plate 41 moves downward along the sliding rod 43, the two pressing plates 42 are driven to move downward, the two pressing plates 42 press the workpiece downward, so that the workpiece is fixed, the workpiece is prevented from moving during the punching operation, and the punching effect is affected, the motor one 45 drives the connecting plate 41 to move downward, so that the lower end of the limiting plate 411 closely abuts the upper end of the operation table 1, the limiting plate 411 prevents the workpiece from moving horizontally, so that the position of the workpiece is positioned, and the output end of the punching assembly 5 is convenient for accurately punching the workpiece.

[0032] It should be noted that, in the present text, relational terms such as first and second and the like can only be used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, without necessarily requiring or implying there is any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sapphire profile machining and punching device, comprising an operation table (1), a pushing assembly (2) is installed on the operation table (1), a supporting frame (3) is installed on the upper end of the operation table (1), a fixing assembly (4) is installed on the supporting frame (3), and a punching assembly (5) is installed on the upper end of the supporting frame (3), characterized in that: The fixed component (4) comprises a connecting plate (41) arranged on the upper side of the operation table (1), two pressing plates (42) are mounted on one side of the connecting plate (41), a sliding rod (43) is slidably penetrated on the connecting plate (41), a threaded rod (44) is threadedly penetrated on the end of the connecting plate (41) away from the sliding rod (43), a motor (45) is penetrated and mounted on the support frame (3), the driving end of the motor (45) is fixedly connected with the threaded rod (44), and the sliding rod (43) and the threaded rod (44) are both rotatably mounted on the support frame (3).

2. The device for processing and punching of sapphire profiled parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the pressing plate (42) is provided with a limiting plate (411) fixedly mounted on the connecting plate (41).

3. The device according to claim 1, wherein: The pushing assembly (2) comprises rotating shafts (21), two rotating shafts (21) are arranged, the two rotating shafts (21) are both rotatably mounted on the operation table (1), a motor (22) is mounted on one side of the rotating shaft (21), the motor (22) is fixedly mounted on the operation table (1), rotating belts (23) are sleeved on the outer sides of the two rotating shafts (21), pushing blocks (24) are mounted on the upper side of the rotating belt (23), two moving grooves (11) are formed in the operation table (1), and the pushing blocks (24) and the moving grooves (11) are slidably connected.

4. The device according to claim 3, wherein: The two pushing blocks (24) are symmetrically arranged on the middle part of the rotating belt (23).

5. The device for processing and punching of sapphire profiled parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The punching assembly (5) comprises a sliding block (51), a sliding groove (31) is formed in the support frame (3), the sliding block (51) is slidably arranged in the sliding groove (31), a punch (52) is mounted on the lower end of the sliding block (51), a threaded rod (53) is threadedly penetrated in the middle part of the sliding block (51), the threaded rod (53) is rotatably mounted on the support frame (3), a motor (54) is penetrated and mounted on one side of the support frame (3), and the driving end of the motor (54) is fixedly connected with the threaded rod (53).

6. The device according to claim 5, wherein: The sliding groove (31) is located directly above the two pressing plates (42).

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