Numerical control jade carving machine

By introducing a coolant circulation filtration and maintenance component and a tool care device into the CNC jade carving machine, the problem of unfilterable and unadjustable coolant has been solved, improving equipment efficiency and safety and extending its service life.

CN223791224UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-13GUANGZHOU YUDING TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520520982.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-24
Publication Date
2026-01-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The coolant in existing CNC jade carving machines cannot be filtered or adjusted, affecting their performance and stability, resulting in reduced equipment efficiency and lifespan.

Method used

A CNC jade carving machine was designed, which includes a coolant circulation filtration and maintenance component, including a water receiving platform, a mesh filter element, a paper filter element, a pH meter, a weak alkali tank, a weak acid tank, and a peristaltic pump. The coolant performance is ensured through filtration and pH adjustment. At the same time, a sponge head and a whetstone are provided for tool care. A controller and safety buttons are used to achieve safety protection.

Benefits of technology

It enables the filtration and adjustment of coolant, improving the operating efficiency and service life of the equipment, ensuring the sharpness and safety of the cutting tools, and preventing personal injury.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a numerical control jade carving machine, which relates to the technical field of carving machinery and comprises a jade carving machine bottom box, the top end of the jade carving machine bottom box is fixedly connected with an operation box, and the numerical control jade carving machine is provided with a spray head and a net type filter element. The sprayed cooling liquid flows into a water receiving table in a bottom box of the jade carving machine from the bottom of the operation box, then flows downwards into a net type filter element to be filtered preliminarily and then flows downwards through a paper type filter element to be filtered secondarily, the cooling liquid after impurity filtering flows into a maintenance box, the pH value is detected through a pH detector, and the cooling liquid is obtained. After detection, if the pH value needs to be increased, the pH detector is connected with the peristaltic pump to start and extract sodium citrate in the weak alkali liquid box, if the pH value needs to be decreased, the pH detector is connected with the peristaltic pump to start and extract diammonium hydrogen phosphate in the weak acid liquid box, then the filtered and adjusted cooling liquid is pumped out of the water outlet pipe again through the water pump and sprayed out through the spray head, and circulation is completed. The problem that cooling liquid of a device cannot be filtered and adjusted is solved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of engraving machinery, concretely to a numerical control jade carving machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] The basis of engraving machinery technology is mechanical technology, and its core is numerical control technology. Through a numerical control system, accurate control of the engraving machine can be realized, including selection of a tool, adjustment of a feed speed, planning of a machining path, etc. The application of numerical control technology enables the engraving machine to efficiently perform various complex engraving tasks, greatly improving production efficiency and machining precision. In the use process of the numerical control jade carving machine, the use of coolant is essential. Repeated use of the coolant can not only save resources but also reduce production costs. However, most current numerical control jade carving machines only ensure circulation but cannot filter and adjust to ensure the performance and stability of the coolant.

[0003] Now, a new type of numerical control jade carving machine is proposed to solve the above problems. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a numerical control jade carving machine to solve the problem of unfiltered and unadjusted coolant mentioned in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a numerical control jade carving machine, comprising a jade carving machine bottom box, the top end of the jade carving machine bottom box is fixedly connected with an operation box, the front end of the operation box is movably connected with a visual door, the right side of the operation box is fixedly connected with a controller, the inside of the operation box is fixedly connected with a main shaft head, the right side of the main shaft head is fixedly connected with a spray head, and the top end inside the jade carving machine bottom box is fixedly connected with a coolant circulation filtering and maintaining assembly.

[0006] The coolant circulation filtering and maintaining assembly comprises a water receiving table, the water receiving table is fixedly connected to the top end inside the jade carving machine bottom box, the bottom of the water receiving table is fixedly connected with a mesh filter element, the bottom of the mesh filter element is fixedly connected with a paper filter element, the bottom of the paper filter element is fixedly connected with a maintenance box, the left side inside the maintenance box is fixedly connected with a ph detector, the right side inside the maintenance box is fixedly connected with a weak alkali solution tank, the bottom of the weak alkali solution tank is fixedly connected with a weak acid solution tank, the left side of the weak alkali solution tank and the weak acid solution tank is fixedly connected with a peristaltic pump, the left side of the maintenance box is fixedly connected with a water pump, and the left side of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe.

[0007] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the inside of the water receiving table and the maintenance box is connected, the inside of the peristaltic pump, the maintenance box, the weak alkali solution tank and the weak acid solution tank is connected, and the ph detector is electrically connected with the peristaltic pump.

[0008] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom end of the ph detector extends to the inside of the maintenance box, and the water pump is in communication with the inside of the maintenance box.

[0009] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the water outlet pipe is connected with the spray head, the inside of the water outlet pipe and the spray head are in communication, and the bottom end part area of the jade carving machine bottom box is in communication with the top end part area of the operation box.

[0010] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the left and right sides of the spindle head are fixedly connected with fixed buckles, the left side of the fixed buckle is movably connected with a first telescopic pipe, the left side of the first telescopic pipe is fixedly connected with a sponge head, the right side of the fixed buckle is movably connected with a second telescopic pipe, and the right side of the second telescopic pipe is fixedly connected with a whetstone.

[0011] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the right side of the front end of the operation box is fixedly connected with a switch, the right side of the rear end of the visible door is fixedly connected with a convex button, the convex button is consistent with the shape size of the switch, and the switch is electrically connected with the controller.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that the numerical control jade carving machine not only realizes the cooling liquid filtering adjustment function, realizes the tool nursing function, but also realizes the safety protection function.

[0013] (1) through the setting up have the spray head, the net formula filter element, the ph detector and the peristaltic pump, use, start the spindle head to the jade carving and carry out the sculpture simultaneously, the spray head will the cooling liquid to the spindle head bottom tool part and spray, reduce the high temperature produced in the process of sculpture, prevent the jade and deform or produce the crack because of heat, also help to protect the tool bit from high temperature damage, the cooling liquid after spraying flows into the water receiving platform in the jade carving machine bottom box from the operation box bottom, then flows downward to the net formula filter element and carries out the primary filtration, again downwardly passes through the paper formula filter element and carries out the secondary filtration, the cooling liquid after filtering the impurity flows into the maintenance box, carries out the pH value detection through the ph detector, the PH value has very big influence to its performance and service life, after the detection, if need to adjust the pH value, the ph detector connects the peristaltic pump and starts, extracts the sodium citrate in the weak alkali liquid tank, neutralizes the acidic substance in the cooling liquid, thereby improves the PH value, if need to adjust the pH value, the ph detector connects the peristaltic pump and starts, extracts the diammonium hydrogen phosphate in the weak acid liquid tank, increases the acidic substance in the cooling liquid, thereby reduces the pH value, ensures that the performance of the cooling liquid is fully played, improves the operation efficiency and service life of the equipment, then the cooling liquid after filtering and adjusting is extracted again in the water outlet pipe by the water pump, is sprayed by the spray head, completes the circulation, realizes the cooling liquid filtering adjustment function.

[0014] (2) By setting with sponge head, the second telescopic pipe and whetstone, in use, the lubrication and polishing of the cutter are two important maintenance links, after the engraving is finished, the first telescopic pipe is pulled to the direction of the spindle head, then the sponge head is used to wipe the cutter at the bottom of the spindle head clean, then the lubricating liquid is dropped into the sponge head, after the sponge head is absorbed, the sponge head is used to rub the cutter at the outside of the spindle head, the cutter is lubricated, after the machine is used for a long time, the second telescopic pipe is pulled to the spindle head, the whetstone is used to polish the cutter at the bottom of the spindle head, the sharpness of the cutter is restored, the engraving efficiency and precision are improved, and the cutter care function is realized;

[0015] (3) By setting with the controller, the switch and the convex button, when the visual door is closed, the convex button is pressed down, the convex button is electrically connected with the controller, so when the convex button is pressed down, the machine normally operates, if the staff opens the visual door, the convex button is separated from the switch, the convex button is bounced up, then the convex button controls the controller to be powered off, the machine stops operating, the safety damage of the machine to the staff is prevented, and the safety protection function is realized. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is an operation box front view section enlarged structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a sponge head and whetstone moving state front view enlarged structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a visual door rear view enlarged structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0020] In the drawing: 1, jade carving machine bottom box;2, operation box;3, visual door;4, controller;5, spindle head;6, spray head;7, water receiving table;8, net type filter element;9, paper type filter element;10, maintenance box;11, ph detector;12, weak alkali liquid tank;13, weak acid liquid tank;14, peristaltic pump;15, water pump;16, water outlet pipe;17, fixed buckle;18, first telescopic pipe;19, sponge head;20, second telescopic pipe;21, whetstone;22, switch;23, convex button. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of the present application.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The present application provides an embodiment of a numerical control jade carving machine, which comprises a jade carving machine bottom box 1, the top end of the jade carving machine bottom box 1 is fixedly connected with an operation box 2, the front end of the operation box 2 is movably connected with a visual door 3, the right side of the operation box 2 is fixedly connected with a controller 4, the inside of the operation box 2 is fixedly connected with a main shaft head 5, the right side of the main shaft head 5 is fixedly connected with a spray head 6, and the top end inside the jade carving machine bottom box 1 is fixedly connected with a cooling liquid circulating filtration maintenance assembly.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The numerical control jade carving machine further comprises a cooling liquid circulating filtration maintenance assembly, which comprises a water receiving table 7, the water receiving table 7 is fixedly connected to the top end inside the jade carving machine bottom box 1, the bottom of the water receiving table 7 is fixedly connected with a mesh filter element 8, the bottom of the mesh filter element 8 is fixedly connected with a paper filter element 9, the bottom of the paper filter element 9 is fixedly connected with a maintenance box 10, the left side inside the maintenance box 10 is fixedly connected with a ph detector 11, the right side inside the maintenance box 10 is fixedly connected with a weak alkali liquid tank 12, the bottom of the weak alkali liquid tank 12 is fixedly connected with a weak acid liquid tank 13, the left side of the weak alkali liquid tank 12 and the weak acid liquid tank 13 is fixedly connected with a peristaltic pump 14, the left side of the maintenance box 10 is fixedly connected with a water pump 15, the left side of the water pump 15 is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe 16, the inside of the water receiving table 7 and the maintenance box 10 is connected, the inside of the maintenance box 10, the weak alkali liquid tank 12 and the weak acid liquid tank 13 is connected with the peristaltic pump 14, the ph detector 11 is electrically connected with the peristaltic pump 14, the bottom end of the ph detector 11 extends to the inside of the maintenance box 10, the inside of the maintenance box 10 is connected with the water pump 15, the water outlet pipe 16 is connected with the spray head 6, the inside of the spray head 6 is connected with the water outlet pipe 16, the bottom end part area of the jade carving machine bottom box 1 is connected with the top end part area of the operation box 2, and the cooling liquid and the equipment service life are longer through filtration and maintenance.

[0024] Specifically, as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, in use, the main shaft head 5 is started to carve jade, at the same time, the nozzle 6 sprays the cooling liquid to the cutter part of the bottom of the main shaft head 5, which reduces the high temperature generated in the carving process, prevents the jade from deforming or cracking due to heat, and also helps to protect the cutter from high temperature damage. The sprayed cooling liquid flows into the water receiving table 7 in the bottom box 1 of the jade carving machine, then flows downward into the mesh filter element 8 for preliminary filtration, and then flows downward through the paper filter element 9 for secondary filtration. The filtered cooling liquid flows into the maintenance box 10, and the pH detector 11 detects the pH value, which has a great influence on its performance and service life. After detection, if the pH value needs to be adjusted, the pH detector 11 is connected to the peristaltic pump 14 to start, and the sodium citrate in the weak alkali liquid tank 12 is extracted to neutralize the acidic substances in the cooling liquid, thereby increasing the pH value. If the pH value needs to be adjusted, the pH detector 11 is connected to the peristaltic pump 14 to start, and the diammonium hydrogen phosphate in the weak acid liquid tank 13 is extracted to increase the acidic substances in the cooling liquid, thereby reducing the pH value. This ensures that the performance of the cooling liquid is fully utilized, improves the operating efficiency and service life of the equipment, and then the filtered and adjusted cooling liquid is extracted again by the water pump 15 into the water outlet pipe 16, sprayed by the nozzle 6, and completes the cycle, automatic filtration and care, and improves the service life of the equipment.

[0025] The left and right sides of the main shaft head 5 are fixedly connected with the fixed buckles 17, the left side of the fixed buckle 17 is movably connected with the first telescopic pipe 18, the left side of the first telescopic pipe 18 is fixedly connected with the sponge head 19, the right side of the fixed buckle 17 is movably connected with the second telescopic pipe 20, and the right side of the second telescopic pipe 20 is fixedly connected with the whetstone 21. The first telescopic pipe 18 and the second telescopic pipe 20 are elastic, the external dimensions of the sponge head 19 and the whetstone 21 are greater than the shape dimensions of the bottom of the main shaft head 5, and the fixed buckles 17 are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the main shaft head 5. The cutter is cleaned, lubricated and polished to increase the service life and carving accuracy.

[0026] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3 , in use, the lubrication and polishing of the cutter are two important maintenance links. After carving, the first telescopic pipe 18 can be pulled towards the main shaft head 5, and then the sponge head 19 is used to wipe off the dirt on the cutter at the bottom of the main shaft head 5. Then, the lubricating liquid is dropped into the sponge head 19, and after the sponge head 19 is fully absorbed, the sponge head 19 is used to rub the periphery of the cutter of the main shaft head 5 to lubricate it. After the machine is used for a long time, the second telescopic pipe 20 can be pulled towards the main shaft head 5, and the whetstone 21 is used to polish the cutter at the bottom of the main shaft head 5 to restore the sharpness of the cutter, improve the carving efficiency and accuracy, and the operation is simple and convenient.

[0027] The right side of the front end of the operation box 2 is fixedly connected with a switch 22, and the right side of the rear end of the visible door 3 is fixedly connected with a protruding button 23, which is consistent in shape and size with the switch 22. The switch 22 is electrically connected with the controller 4, so as to protect the safety of the staff.

[0028] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4 , when in use, after the visible door 3 is closed, the protruding button 23 presses the switch 22, the protruding button 23 is electrically connected with the controller 4, so that after the protruding button 23 is pressed, the machine normally operates. If the staff opens the visible door 3, the protruding button 23 is separated from the switch 22, and the protruding button 23 is upwardly popped up, the protruding button 23 controls the controller 4 to be powered off, and the machine stops operating, so as to prevent the machine from causing safety damage to the staff and prevent the staff from being injured due to manual touch when the machine operates.

[0029] Working principle: the utility model discloses in use, first, in use, start spindle head 5 to jade carving and engraving simultaneously, the nozzle 6 will cooling liquid to the spindle head 5 bottom cutter part and spray, reduce the high temperature produced in the process of engraving, prevent jade and deform or produce crack due to heat, also help to protect the cutting head from high temperature damage, the cooling liquid after spraying flows into the jade carving machine bottom box 1 water receiving platform 7 in the bottom of operating box 2, then flows down to the mesh filter element 8 and carries out primary filtration, again filters secondary through paper filter element 9, and the cooling liquid after filtering the impurity flows into maintenance box 10, carries out pH value detection through ph detector 11, and the PH value has very big influence to its performance and service life, if needing to adjust the pH value after detection, then ph detector 11 is connected to peristaltic pump 14 and starts, extracts sodium citrate in weak alkali liquid tank 12, neutralizes the acidic substance in the cooling liquid, thereby improves the PH value, if needing to adjust the pH value, then ph detector 11 is connected to peristaltic pump 14 and starts, extracts diammonium hydrogen phosphate in weak acid liquid tank 13, increases the acidic substance in the cooling liquid, thereby reduces the pH value, ensures that the performance of the cooling liquid is fully exerted, improves the operation efficiency and service life of the equipment, then the cooling liquid after filtration and adjustment is extracted again in water outlet pipe 16 by water pump 15, is sprayed by the nozzle 6, completes circulation, in use, the lubrication and polishing of cutter are two important maintenance links, after the completion of engraving, can pull the first telescopic pipe 18 to the direction of spindle head 5, then uses sponge head 19 to wipe the dirt of cutter at the bottom of spindle head 5 clean, then drops lubricating liquid into sponge head 19, after sponge head 19 is absorbed, uses sponge head 19 to rub the periphery of cutter of spindle head 5, lubricates, after long time use of the machine, can pull the second telescopic pipe 20 to spindle head 5, uses whetstone 21 to polish the cutter at the bottom of spindle head 5, restores the sharpness of cutting head, improves the engraving efficiency and precision, in use, after the visual door 3 is closed, the convex button 23 is pressed down, the convex button 23 is electrically connected with the controller 4, so after the convex button 23 is pressed down, the machine normally operates, if the staff opens the visual door 3, the convex button 23 is separated from the switch 22, and the convex button 23 pops up, then the convex button 23 controls the controller 4 and stops operating, prevents the machine from causing safety damage to the staff.

[0030] It is obvious for those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and can be realized in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the utility model. Therefore, no matter from which point, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims instead of the above description, and therefore all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the involved claims.

Claims

1. A numerical control jade carving machine, comprising a jade carving machine base box (1), characterized in that: The top end of the jade carving machine bottom box (1) is fixedly connected with an operation box (2), the front end of the operation box (2) is movably connected with a visible door (3), the right side of the operation box (2) is fixedly connected with a controller (4), the inside of the operation box (2) is fixedly connected with a main shaft head (5), the right side of the main shaft head (5) is fixedly connected with a spray head (6), and the top end of the inside of the jade carving machine bottom box (1) is fixedly connected with a cooling liquid circulating filtering and maintaining assembly. The cooling liquid circulating filtering and maintaining assembly comprises a water receiving table (7), which is fixedly connected to the top end of the inside of the jade carving machine bottom box (1), the bottom of the water receiving table (7) is fixedly connected with a mesh filter element (8), the bottom of the mesh filter element (8) is fixedly connected with a paper filter element (9), the bottom of the paper filter element (9) is fixedly connected with a maintenance box (10), the left side of the inside of the maintenance box (10) is fixedly connected with a ph detector (11), the right side of the inside of the maintenance box (10) is fixedly connected with a weak alkali liquid tank (12), the bottom of the weak alkali liquid tank (12) is fixedly connected with a weak acid liquid tank (13), the left side of the weak alkali liquid tank (12) and the weak acid liquid tank (13) is fixedly connected with a peristaltic pump (14), the left side of the maintenance box (10) is fixedly connected with a water pump (15), and the left side of the water pump (15) is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe (16).

2. The numerical control jade carving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the water receiving table (7) and the maintenance box (10) is connected, the inside of the peristaltic pump (14), the maintenance box (10), the weak alkali liquid tank (12) and the weak acid liquid tank (13) is connected, and the ph detector (11) is electrically connected with the peristaltic pump (14).

3. The numerical control jade carving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the ph detector (11) extends to the inside of the maintenance box (10), and the inside of the water pump (15) and the maintenance box (10) is connected.

4. The numerically controlled jade carving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water outlet pipe (16) is connected with the spray head (6), the inside of the water outlet pipe (16) and the spray head (6) is connected, and the bottom end part area of the jade carving machine bottom box (1) and the top end part area of the operation box (2) are connected.

5. The numerically controlled jade carving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the main shaft head (5) are fixedly connected with fixed buckles (17), the left side of the fixed buckle (17) is movably connected with a first telescopic pipe (18), the left side of the first telescopic pipe (18) is fixedly connected with a sponge head (19), the right side of the fixed buckle (17) is movably connected with a second telescopic pipe (20), the right side of the second telescopic pipe (20) is fixedly connected with a whetstone (21), the first telescopic pipe (18) and the second telescopic pipe (20) are elastic, the external dimensions of the sponge head (19) and the whetstone (21) are greater than the shape dimensions of the bottom of the main shaft head (5), and the fixed buckles (17) are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the main shaft head (5).

6. The numerically controlled jade carving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the front end of the operation box (2) is fixedly connected with a switch (22), the right side of the rear end of the visible door (3) is fixedly connected with a convex button (23), the convex button (23) is consistent with the shape dimensions of the switch (22), and the switch (22) is electrically connected with the controller (4).