Waste liquid collecting mechanism for electroplating treatment

By introducing a filter box and a stirring device into the electroplating waste liquid collection device, efficient filtration of solid impurities in the waste liquid and efficient mixing of precipitant are achieved, solving the problem of poor solid-liquid separation and improving purification efficiency.

CN223792970UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-13深圳市常润五金有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520243566.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-17
Publication Date
2026-01-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing electroplating waste liquid collection and treatment devices, solid impurities are mixed with the waste liquid in the storage tank, resulting in poor solid-liquid separation and inability to completely remove solid impurities.

Method used

A waste liquid collection mechanism including a filter box, a lifting device, and a stirring device was designed. Solid impurities are filtered through a filter screen, and the lifting device and stirring device are used to achieve efficient mixing and solid-liquid separation of waste liquid and precipitant.

Benefits of technology

This improves the quality of solid-liquid separation, ensures that solid impurities are completely removed from the chamber, and enhances the purification efficiency of subsequent treatment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electroplating waste liquid treatment, in particular to a waste liquid collecting mechanism for electroplating treatment, a lifting device comprises two L-shaped rods, the surfaces of the two L-shaped rods are connected with sliding plates in a sliding manner, a stirring box is fixedly mounted between the two sliding plates, a filter screen is fixedly mounted in the filter box, and the inner wall of the stirring box is connected with a partition plate in a sliding manner; a U-shaped support is fixedly installed on the side face of the filter box, a threaded rod is rotationally connected between the inner walls of the two ends of the U-shaped support, a motor is fixedly installed on the surface of the top of the U-shaped support, a through groove is formed in the surface of the inner wall of the U-shaped support, a vertical rod is fixedly installed between the inner walls of the two ends of the through groove, and the surface of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with a movable plate. The electroplating waste liquid collecting and treating transfer device solves the problems that due to the fact that a mixture of solid impurities and waste liquid is contained in a liquid storage bin of an existing electroplating waste liquid collecting and treating transfer device, the solid impurities cannot be completely guided out of the liquid storage bin, and the solid-liquid separation effect is poor.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electroplating waste liquid treatment technology, and in particular to a waste liquid collection mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] Wastewater and waste liquid discharged from electroplating plants contain large amounts of metal ions such as chromium, cadmium, and nickel, as well as cyanide, acids, and alkalis. They often contain organic additives. The composition of wastewater generated in electroplating production is very complex. In addition to cyanide (CN-) and acids and alkalis, heavy metals are a potentially extremely hazardous category of wastewater from the electroplating industry. These substances seriously endanger the environment and human health.

[0003] A patented electroplating waste liquid collection and treatment transfer device (publication number CN210193496U) uses a feeding hopper to add a precipitant to the storage tank. Through a chemical reaction, the pH value of the electroplating waste liquid is neutralized. At the same time, the metal ions in the electroplating waste liquid combine with hydroxide ions to form solids that precipitate to the bottom of the storage tank. This reduces the workload of subsequent wastewater treatment steps, improves the purification efficiency of subsequent treatment, and reduces production costs.

[0004] In their daily work, the inventors discovered that the above-mentioned electroplating waste liquid collection and treatment transfer device had a poor solid-liquid separation effect because its storage tank contained a mixture of solid impurities and waste liquid. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the technical problems mentioned above, and to propose a waste liquid collection mechanism for electroplating.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a waste liquid collection mechanism for electroplating treatment, comprising a filter box, a discharge pipe fixedly installed on one side surface of the filter box, a valve fixedly installed on the outer wall surface of the discharge pipe, a lifting device provided on the side of the filter box, the lifting device comprising two L-shaped rods, the two L-shaped rods being symmetrically fixedly installed on the side of the filter box, a sliding plate being slidably connected to the surface of each of the two L-shaped rods, a stirring box being fixedly installed between the two sliding plates, a filter screen being fixedly installed inside the filter box, a partition being slidably connected to the inner wall of the stirring box, and a feed inlet being fixedly installed on the top surface of the stirring box. The filter screen effectively filters out fixed impurities in the waste liquid.

[0007] Preferably, a U-shaped bracket is fixedly installed on the side of the filter box, and a threaded rod is rotatably connected between the inner walls of both ends of the U-shaped bracket. A motor is fixedly installed on the top surface of the U-shaped bracket, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the threaded rod. The motor drives the threaded rod to rotate.

[0008] Preferably, the inner wall surface of the U-shaped bracket has a through groove, and a vertical rod is fixedly installed between the inner walls of the two ends of the through groove. A movable plate is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod, and the side of the movable plate is fixedly connected to the mixing tank. The threaded rod enables the movable plate to move on the surface of the vertical rod, and the movable plate enables the mixing tank to move.

[0009] Preferably, a stirring device is provided between the inner walls of the two sides of the mixing tank. The stirring device includes a rotating rod rotatably connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the mixing tank, and multiple stirring blades are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod. The stirring blades effectively mix and stir the electroplating waste liquid and the precipitant.

[0010] Preferably, the side of the mixing tank has a groove, a slide plate is slidably connected inside the groove, a rack is fixedly installed on the surface of the slide plate, and a gear is fixedly installed on the outer wall surface of the rotating rod. The rack and the gear mesh with each other. The gear drives the rotating rod to rotate, and the rack drives the gear to rotate.

[0011] Preferably, the side of the mixing tank has a strip-shaped groove, and a displacement plate is slidably connected inside the strip-shaped groove. A connecting rod is fixedly installed between the displacement plate and the sliding plate. A support plate is fixedly installed on the side of the mixing tank, and an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the support plate. The output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the displacement plate. The electric telescopic rod enables the displacement plate to move inside the strip-shaped groove, and the connecting rod enables the sliding plate to move inside the groove.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. In this utility model, by setting up a lifting device, when the device is needed, firstly, waste liquid and precipitant are introduced into the interior of the mixing tank through the feed inlet. The motor is started, and the motor drives the threaded rod to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod drives the movable plate to move on the surface of the upright. The movement of the movable plate on the surface of the upright drives the mixing tank to move downward. The downward movement of the mixing tank drives the sliding plate to move downward on the surface of the L-shaped rod. At the same time, when the mixing tank moves downward into the interior of the filter tank, the motor is turned off, and then the partition is pulled to remove the partition from the interior of the mixing tank. At this time, the waste liquid will fall into the interior of the filter tank, and then the filter screen will filter the waste liquid, removing impurities from the waste liquid. Through the cooperation of the above structure, the filter screen can separate solid impurities and electroplating waste liquid in the mixture, better removing solid impurities from the tank and improving the quality of solid-liquid separation.

[0014] 2. In this utility model, by setting up a stirring device, when it is necessary to accelerate the reaction between waste liquid and precipitant, the electric telescopic rod is first activated. The activation of the electric telescopic rod drives the displacement plate to move inside the strip groove. The movement of the displacement plate inside the strip groove drives the connecting rod to move. The movement of the connecting rod drives the sliding plate to move inside the groove. The movement of the sliding plate inside the groove drives the rack to move. The movement of the rack meshes with the gear, thereby causing the gear to rotate. The rotation of the gear drives the rotating rod to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod drives the stirring fan blade to rotate. The rotation of the stirring fan blade enables the precipitant and electroplating waste liquid to be efficiently mixed and stirred. Through the cooperation of the above structure, the stirring fan blade can efficiently mix and stir the precipitant and electroplating waste liquid, thereby improving the purification efficiency of subsequent treatment. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a waste liquid collection mechanism for electroplating is provided for this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This utility model provides a right-side structural schematic diagram of a waste liquid collection mechanism for electroplating processes;

[0017] Figure 3 An exploded structural diagram of a waste liquid collection mechanism for electroplating is provided for this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This utility model proposes a waste liquid collection mechanism for electroplating processes. Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A;

[0019] Legend:

[0020] 1. Filter box; 2. Discharge pipe; 3. Valve; 4. Lifting device; 401. L-shaped rod; 402. Slide plate; 403. Mixing box; 404. Filter screen; 405. Partition plate; 406. U-shaped bracket; 407. Threaded rod; 408. Motor; 409. Through groove; 410. Vertical pole; 411. Movable plate; 5. Mixing device; 501. Rotating rod; 502. Mixing fan blade; 503. Groove; 504. Sliding plate; 505. Rack; 506. Gear; 507. Strip groove; 508. Displacement plate; 509. Connecting rod; 510. Support plate; 511. Electric telescopic rod; 6. Feed inlet. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0022] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a waste liquid collection mechanism for electroplating treatment, including a filter box 1, a discharge pipe 2 fixedly installed on one side surface of the filter box 1, and a valve 3 fixedly installed on the outer wall surface of the discharge pipe 2.

[0024] The specific setup and function of the lifting device 4 and the stirring device 5 will be explained below.

[0025] In this embodiment: a lifting device 4 is provided on the side of the filter box 1. The lifting device 4 includes two L-shaped rods 401. The two L-shaped rods 401 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the side of the filter box 1. Slide plates 402 are slidably connected to the surfaces of the two L-shaped rods 401. A mixing box 403 is fixedly installed between the two slide plates 402. A filter screen 404 is fixedly installed inside the filter box 1. A partition plate 405 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mixing box 403. A feed inlet 6 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the mixing box 403.

[0026] In this embodiment, the filter screen 404 is used to filter out fixed impurities in the waste liquid.

[0027] Specifically, a U-shaped bracket 406 is fixedly installed on the side of the filter box 1, and a threaded rod 407 is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the two ends of the U-shaped bracket 406. A motor 408 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the U-shaped bracket 406, and the output end of the motor 408 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 407.

[0028] In this embodiment, the motor 408 is configured to drive the threaded rod 407 to rotate.

[0029] Specifically, a through groove 409 is formed on the inner wall surface of the U-shaped bracket 406. A vertical rod 410 is fixedly installed between the inner walls of both ends of the through groove 409. A movable plate 411 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 407. The side of the movable plate 411 is fixedly connected to the mixing tank 403. The threaded rod 407 is designed to move the movable plate 411 on the surface of the vertical rod 410, and the movable plate 411 is designed to move the mixing tank 403.

[0030] In this embodiment: A stirring device 5 is provided between the inner walls of both sides of the stirring tank 403. The stirring device 5 includes a rotating rod 501, which is rotatably connected between the inner walls of both sides of the stirring tank 403. Multiple stirring blades 502 are fixedly installed on the outer wall surface of the rotating rod 501. When it is necessary to accelerate the reaction between waste liquid and precipitant, the electric telescopic rod 511 is activated first. The activation of the electric telescopic rod 511 drives the displacement plate 508 to move inside the strip groove 507. The movement of the displacement plate 508 inside the strip groove 507 drives the connecting rod 509 to move. The movement of the connecting rod 509 drives the sliding plate 504 to move inside the groove 503. The movement of the sliding plate 504 inside the groove 503 drives the rack 505 to move. The movement of the rack 505 meshes with the gear 506, thereby causing the gear 506 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 506 drives the rotating rod 501 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 501 drives the stirring blade 502 to rotate. The rotation of the stirring blade 502 enables efficient mixing and stirring of the precipitant and electroplating waste liquid. Through the cooperation of the above structures, the stirring blade 502 can efficiently mix and stir the precipitant and electroplating waste liquid, thereby improving the purification efficiency of subsequent treatment.

[0031] Specifically, the side of the mixing tank 403 has a groove 503, a slide plate 504 is slidably connected inside the groove 503, a rack 505 is fixedly installed on the surface of the slide plate 504, and a gear 506 is fixedly installed on the outer wall surface of the rotating rod 501. The rack 505 and the gear 506 mesh with each other.

[0032] In this embodiment: the gear 506 is configured to drive the rotating rod 501 to rotate, and the rack 505 is configured to drive the gear 506 to rotate.

[0033] Specifically, a strip groove 507 is provided on the side of the mixing tank 403, and a displacement plate 508 is slidably connected inside the strip groove 507. A connecting rod 509 is fixedly installed between the displacement plate 508 and the sliding plate 504. A support plate 510 is fixedly installed on the side of the mixing tank 403, and an electric telescopic rod 511 is fixedly installed on the surface of the support plate 510. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 511 is fixedly connected to the displacement plate 508.

[0034] In this embodiment: the electric telescopic rod 511 is used to drive the displacement plate 508 to move inside the strip groove 507, and the connecting rod 509 is used to drive the sliding plate 504 to move inside the groove 503.

[0035] Working principle: By setting up the lifting device 4, when the device is needed, the waste liquid and precipitant are first introduced into the mixing tank 403 through the feed port 6. The motor 408 is started, which drives the threaded rod 407 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 407 drives the movable plate 411 to move on the surface of the upright rod 410. The movement of the movable plate 411 on the surface of the upright rod 410 drives the mixing tank 403 to move downward. The downward movement of the mixing tank 403 drives the sliding plate 402 to move downward on the surface of the L-shaped rod 401. At the same time, when the mixing tank 403 moves downward into the filter tank 1, the motor 408 is turned off. Then the partition 405 is pulled to remove the partition 405 from the inside of the mixing tank 403. At this time, the waste liquid will fall into the inside of the filter tank 1. Then the filter screen 404 will filter the waste liquid and remove the impurities in the waste liquid. Through the cooperation of the above structure, the filter screen 404 can separate the solid impurities and electroplating waste liquid in the mixture, better remove the solid impurities from the tank, and improve the quality of solid-liquid separation. When it is necessary to accelerate the reaction between waste liquid and precipitant, the electric telescopic rod 511 is activated first. The activation of the electric telescopic rod 511 drives the displacement plate 508 to move inside the strip groove 507. The movement of the displacement plate 508 inside the strip groove 507 drives the connecting rod 509 to move. The movement of the connecting rod 509 drives the sliding plate 504 to move inside the groove 503. The movement of the sliding plate 504 inside the groove 503 drives the rack 505 to move. The movement of the rack 505 meshes with the gear 506, thereby causing the gear 506 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 506 drives the rotating rod 501 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 501 drives the stirring blade 502 to rotate. The rotation of the stirring blade 502 enables efficient mixing and stirring of the precipitant and electroplating waste liquid. Through the cooperation of the above structures, the stirring blade 502 can efficiently mix and stir the precipitant and electroplating waste liquid, thereby improving the purification efficiency of subsequent treatment.

[0036] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may use the disclosed technical content to make changes or modifications to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of this utility model, without departing from the scope of the utility model's technical solution, still fall within the protection scope of this utility model's technical solution. In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood through specific circumstances.

Claims

1. A waste liquid collection mechanism for electroplating, comprising a filter box (1), wherein a discharge pipe (2) is fixedly installed on one side surface of the filter box (1), and a valve (3) is fixedly installed on the outer wall surface of the discharge pipe (2), characterized in that: The filter box (1) is provided with a lifting device (4) on its side. The lifting device (4) includes two L-shaped rods (401). The two L-shaped rods (401) are symmetrically fixedly installed on the side of the filter box (1). The surfaces of the two L-shaped rods (401) are slidably connected with sliding plates (402). A mixing box (403) is fixedly installed between the two sliding plates (402). A filter screen (404) is fixedly installed inside the filter box (1). A partition (405) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mixing box (403). A feed inlet (6) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the mixing box (403).

2. The waste liquid collection mechanism for electroplating according to claim 1, characterized in that: A U-shaped bracket (406) is fixedly installed on the side of the filter box (1). A threaded rod (407) is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the two ends of the U-shaped bracket (406). A motor (408) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the U-shaped bracket (406). The output end of the motor (408) is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (407).

3. The waste liquid collection mechanism for electroplating according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall surface of the U-shaped bracket (406) is provided with a through groove (409), and a vertical rod (410) is fixedly installed between the inner walls of the two ends of the through groove (409). The surface of the threaded rod (407) is threadedly connected to a movable plate (411), and the side of the movable plate (411) is fixedly connected to the mixing tank (403).

4. The waste liquid collection mechanism for electroplating according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stirring device (5) is provided between the inner walls of both sides of the mixing tank (403). The stirring device (5) includes a rotating rod (501), which is rotatably connected between the inner walls of both sides of the mixing tank (403). Multiple stirring blades (502) are fixedly installed on the outer wall surface of the rotating rod (501).

5. The waste liquid collection mechanism for electroplating according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mixing tank (403) has a groove (503) on its side. A slide plate (504) is slidably connected inside the groove (503). A rack (505) is fixedly installed on the surface of the slide plate (504). A gear (506) is fixedly installed on the outer wall surface of the rotating rod (501). The rack (505) and the gear (506) mesh with each other.

6. The waste liquid collection mechanism for electroplating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing tank (403) has a strip groove (507) on its side. A displacement plate (508) is slidably connected inside the strip groove (507). A connecting rod (509) is fixedly installed between the displacement plate (508) and the sliding plate (504). A support plate (510) is fixedly installed on the side of the mixing tank (403). An electric telescopic rod (511) is fixedly installed on the surface of the support plate (510). The output end of the electric telescopic rod (511) is fixedly connected to the displacement plate (508).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Electroplating waste liquid collecting, processing and transferring device

    CN210193496U