Efficient impact type hydraulic generator

Abstract

The utility model discloses an efficient impact type hydraulic generator, which belongs to the technical field of hydroelectric power generation and comprises a water diversion plate, a support frame is arranged below the water diversion plate, a blade cylinder is fixed on one side of the water diversion plate, a generator is mounted above the blade cylinder, and a synchronous component is connected between the blade cylinder and the generator. A carbon powder collecting assembly is arranged in the generator, and a filtering assembly is arranged between the water guide plates; according to the utility model, the filtering assembly is arranged, the filtering box is arranged between the water diversion plates, and the filtering frame is arranged in the filtering box, so that garbage in water flow can be filtered, and the garbage is prevented from flowing into the blade cylinder to damage internal assemblies; the motor drives the knocking head to knock the filter frame, so that the garbage can be quickly discharged from the slag discharging opening, and meanwhile, the garbage can be prevented from being attached to the surface of the filter frame.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of hydropower technology, specifically relating to a high-efficiency impulse turbine generator. Background Technology

[0002] A hydro-generator is a generator that uses a hydro turbine as its prime mover to convert water energy into electrical energy. When water flows through the turbine, it converts water energy into mechanical energy. The turbine's shaft then drives the generator's rotor, converting the mechanical energy into electrical energy for output.

[0003] Chinese Patent Publication No. CN106121900B discloses a high-efficiency hydro-generator, including a base, a mounting seat fixed on the base, a bottom plate, and side mounting plates fixed on the left and right sides of the bottom plate. The top of the side mounting plates has an inclined mounting surface, and a pair of transverse fixing rods are fixed on the mounting surfaces. Bearings are fixed on the fixing rods, and an inclined fixing shaft is mounted on the bearings. A hollow bushing is fixed to the outer periphery of the lower part of the fixing shaft. At least two sets of spiral blades are mounted on the outer periphery of the hollow bushing. The spiral blades are spaced apart and staggered. A barrel is mounted on the outer periphery of the spiral blades. The spiral blades are sealed to the inner wall of the barrel. The upper and lower ends of the barrel are open structures. The side mounting plates and the bottom plate form a guide groove communicating with the upper end of the barrel. A fixing frame perpendicular to the mounting surface is fixed to the top of the mounting seat. A drive wheel is fixed to the upper end of the fixing shaft. A generator connected to the drive wheel is mounted on the fixing frame.

[0004] The aforementioned patent has the following problems: the generator produces carbon powder during the power generation process, which can damage the generator's insulation performance; the device cannot filter out garbage in the water flow, and garbage flowing into the blade cylinder can easily damage the internal components. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the problems mentioned in the background section, this invention provides a high-efficiency impulse turbine generator that can collect carbon powder and filter debris from the water flow.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a high-efficiency impulse turbine generator, including a water intake plate, a support frame provided below the water intake plate, a blade cylinder fixed on one side of the water intake plate, a generator installed above the blade cylinder, a synchronization component connected between the blade cylinder and the generator, a carbon powder collection component provided inside the generator, and a filter component provided between the water intake plates.

[0007] Preferably, the toner collection assembly includes a telescopic rod, a cleaning brush, a vacuum head, a vacuum hose, a filter plate, an air pump, a collection box, and a collection drawer. The generator contains a cleaning brush, with a telescopic rod attached to one side of the brush. The generator also contains a vacuum head, with a vacuum hose attached to one side. One end of the vacuum hose is connected to the collection box. An air pump is attached to one side of the collection box. The collection box contains a filter plate, and a collection drawer is located below one side of the filter plate.

[0008] Preferably, the surface of the blade cylinder is provided with a fixing seat, and the collection box is installed above the blade cylinder through the fixing seat.

[0009] Preferably, the filtration assembly includes a filter box, a guide plate, a filter frame, a water outlet, a slag discharge port, a sealing plate, and a striking component. The filter box is arranged between the water inlet plates, a sealing plate is provided at the bottom of the filter box, a water outlet is provided on one side of the filter box, a guide plate is provided on the inner wall of the filter box, a filter frame is arranged inside the filter box, a slag discharge port is provided below the filter frame, and a striking component is provided on one side of the filter frame.

[0010] Preferably, the striking assembly includes a motor, an eccentric wheel, a movable seat, a striking head, a fixed plate, and a spring. The inner wall of the filter box is also provided with a fixed plate, a movable seat is provided above the fixed plate, a striking head is provided at one end of the movable seat, a spring is connected to the lower part of the movable seat, an eccentric wheel is provided on the back of the movable seat, and a motor is connected to the lower part of the eccentric wheel.

[0011] Preferably, the fixed plate has a spring groove in the middle, and the movable seat is connected to the spring in the spring groove through a slider at the bottom.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. This utility model, by setting up a carbon powder collection component, allows the internal cleaning brush of the generator to clean the generated carbon powder during operation. At the same time as cleaning, the cleaning brush activates the air pump to suck up the cleaned carbon powder through the dust suction head, preventing the carbon powder from adhering to the internal components of the generator and damaging the generator's insulation performance.

[0014] 2. This utility model sets up a filter assembly, with a filter box between the water inlet plates and a filter frame inside the filter box, which can filter out garbage in the water flow and prevent garbage from flowing into the blade cylinder and causing damage to the internal components. Since a knocking component is set on one side of the filter frame, the motor drives the knocking head to knock the filter frame, which can make the garbage quickly discharged from the slag discharge port, and at the same time prevent the garbage from adhering to the surface of the filter frame. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the generator of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the collection box of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the filter assembly of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the striking component of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Blade cylinder; 2. Carbon powder collection assembly; 21. Telescopic rod; 22. Cleaning brush; 23. Vacuum head; 24. Vacuum pipe; 25. Filter plate; 26. Air pump; 27. Collection box; 28. Collection drawer; 3. Generator; 4. Synchronization assembly; 5. Filter assembly; 51. Filter box; 52. Guide plate; 53. Filter frame; 54. Water outlet; 55. Slag discharge port; 56. Sealing plate; 57. Impact assembly; 571. Motor; 572. Eccentric wheel; 573. Moving base; 574. Impact head; 575. Fixing plate; 576. Spring; 6. Water guide plate; 7. Support frame. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Example 1

[0023] Please see Figure 1-5 The present invention provides the following technical solution: a high-efficiency impulse turbine generator, including a water intake plate 6, a support frame 7 provided below the water intake plate 6, a blade cylinder 1 fixed on one side of the water intake plate 6, a generator 3 installed above the blade cylinder 1, a synchronization component 4 connected between the blade cylinder 1 and the generator 3, a carbon powder collection component 2 provided inside the generator 3, and a filter component 5 provided between the water intake plates 6.

[0024] Specifically, the toner collection assembly 2 includes a telescopic rod 21, a cleaning brush 22, a vacuum head 23, a vacuum hose 24, a filter plate 25, an air pump 26, a collection box 27, and a collection drawer 28. The generator 3 has a cleaning brush 22 inside, and a telescopic rod 21 is located on one side of the cleaning brush 22. The generator 3 also has a vacuum head 23 inside, and a vacuum hose 24 is located on one side of the vacuum head 23. One end of the vacuum hose 24 is connected to the collection box 27. An air pump 26 is located on one side of the collection box 27. The collection box 27 has a filter plate 25 inside, and a collection drawer 28 is located below one side of the filter plate 25.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the cleaning brush 22 inside the generator 3 will clean the generated toner when it is working. While cleaning, the cleaning brush 22 turns on the air pump 26 and sucks up the cleaned toner through the suction head 23. After the toner is sucked up, the suction pipe 24 will suck it into the collection box 27. The collection box 27 is equipped with a filter plate 25, which can filter the sucked toner from the air. After the toner is filtered out, it will fall into the collection drawer 28.

[0026] Specifically, a fixing seat is provided on the surface of the blade cylinder 1, and the collection box 27 is installed above the blade cylinder 1 through the fixing seat.

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, a fixing seat is provided on the surface of the blade cylinder 1, and the collection box 27 is installed above the blade cylinder 1 through the fixing seat, thereby preventing the collection box 27 from falling.

[0028] In this embodiment, the collection box 27 is installed above the blade cylinder 1 via a fixed base. When the generator 3 is working, the cleaning brush 22 inside cleans the generated toner. While cleaning, the cleaning brush 22 turns on the air pump 26 to suck up the cleaned toner through the suction head 23. After being sucked up, the suction pipe 24 sucks the toner into the collection box 27. The collection box 27 is equipped with a filter plate 25, which can filter the sucked toner from the air. After being filtered out, the toner falls into the collection drawer 28.

[0029] Example 2

[0030] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that, specifically, the filter assembly 5 includes a filter box 51, a guide plate 52, a filter frame 53, a water outlet 54, a slag discharge port 55, a sealing plate 56, and a striking component 57. The filter box 51 is arranged between the water inlet plates 6, the bottom of the filter box 51 is provided with a sealing plate 56, the water outlet 54 is opened on one side of the filter box 51, the guide plate 52 is provided on the inner wall of the filter box 51, the filter frame 53 is arranged inside the filter box 51, the slag discharge port 55 is opened below the filter frame 53, and the striking component 57 is provided on one side of the filter frame 53.

[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, the water flows into the filter box 51 after falling onto the water inlet plate 6. Then, the guide plate 52 guides the water flow into the filter frame 53 for filtration, thereby removing garbage and impurities from the water. After filtration, the water flows out from the outlet 54, and then the water inlet plate 6 guides it into the blade cylinder 1. When it is necessary to clean the filtered garbage, the sealing plate 56 is removed and the knocking component 57 is turned on to knock the filter frame 53 so that the filtered impurities can be discharged from the slag discharge port 55.

[0032] Specifically, the striking assembly 57 includes a motor 571, an eccentric wheel 572, a movable seat 573, a striking head 574, a fixed plate 575, and a spring 576. The inner wall of the filter box 51 is also provided with a fixed plate 575. The movable seat 573 is provided above the fixed plate 575. The striking head 574 is provided at one end of the movable seat 573. The spring 576 is connected to the lower part of the movable seat 573. The eccentric wheel 572 is provided on the back of the movable seat 573. The motor 571 is connected to the lower part of the eccentric wheel 572.

[0033] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to clean the filtered garbage, the sealing plate 56 is removed and the motor 571 is turned on to drive the eccentric wheel 572 to rotate. The rotation of the eccentric wheel 572 will hit the moving seat 573, so that the moving seat 573 can drive the striking head 574 to strike the filter frame 53, so that the garbage can be quickly discharged from the slag discharge port 55, and at the same time, it can prevent the garbage from adhering to the surface of the filter frame 53. Since the moving seat 573 is connected to the bottom of the spring 576, the striking head 574 can be reset after striking the filter frame 53.

[0034] Specifically, a spring groove is provided in the middle of the fixed plate 575, and the movable seat 573 is connected to the spring 576 in the spring groove through the slider at the bottom.

[0035] By adopting the above technical solution, a spring groove is provided in the middle of the fixed plate 575, and the movable seat 573 is connected to the spring 576 in the spring groove through the bottom slider, so that the movable seat 573 can move stably.

[0036] In this embodiment, water flows into the filter box 51 after falling onto the water inlet plate 6. Then, the guide plate 52 guides the water flow into the filter frame 53 for filtration, thereby removing garbage and impurities from the water. After filtration, the water flows out from the outlet 54, and then the water inlet plate 6 guides it into the blade cylinder 1. When it is necessary to clean the filtered garbage, the sealing plate 56 is removed and the motor 571 is turned on to drive the eccentric wheel 572 to rotate. The rotation of the eccentric wheel 572 will hit the moving seat 573, so that the moving seat 573 can drive the striking head 574 to strike the filter frame 53, so that the garbage can be quickly discharged from the slag discharge port 55, and at the same time, it can prevent the garbage from adhering to the surface of the filter frame 53. Since the moving seat 573 is connected to the bottom of the spring 576, the striking head 574 can be reset after striking the filter frame 53.

[0037] The structure and operating principle of the blade cylinder 1, generator 3 and synchronization component 4 in this utility model have been disclosed in a high-efficiency hydro-generator disclosed in Chinese Patent Publication No. CN106121900B.

[0038] The working principle and usage process of this utility model: When in use, this utility model is used for carbon powder treatment of high-efficiency impact turbine generator. During operation, the carbon powder generated by generator 3 needs to be cleaned. The collection box 27 is installed above the blade cylinder 1 by a fixed seat. When generator 3 is working, the cleaning brush 22 inside will clean the generated carbon powder. While cleaning, the cleaning brush 22 turns on the air pump 26 and sucks up the cleaned carbon powder through the dust suction head 23. After the carbon powder is sucked up, the dust suction pipe 24 will suck it into the collection box 27. The collection box 27 is equipped with a filter plate 25, which can filter the sucked carbon powder from the air. After the carbon powder is filtered out, it will fall into the collection drawer 28.

[0039] In use, the water flow filtration system for high-efficiency impact turbine generators requires the handling of debris in the water flow. After the water flows onto the water inlet plate 6, it enters the filter box 51. Then, the guide plate 52 guides the water flow into the filter frame 53 for filtration, thereby removing debris and impurities from the water. After filtration, the water flows out from the outlet 54, and the water inlet plate 6 guides it into the blade cylinder 1. When it is necessary to clean the filtered debris, the sealing plate 56 is removed, and the motor 571 is turned on to drive the eccentric wheel 572 to rotate. The rotation of the eccentric wheel 572 will hit the moving seat 573, which will drive the striking head 574 to strike the filter frame 53, allowing the debris to be quickly discharged from the slag discharge port 55. At the same time, it can also prevent debris from adhering to the surface of the filter frame 53. Since a spring 576 is connected to the bottom of the moving seat 573, the striking head 574 can be reset after striking the filter frame 53.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency impulse turbine generator, comprising a water inlet plate (6), a support frame (7) provided below the water inlet plate (6), a blade cylinder (1) fixed on one side of the water inlet plate (6), a generator (3) installed above the blade cylinder (1), and a synchronization assembly (4) connecting the blade cylinder (1) and the generator (3), characterized in that: The generator (3) is equipped with a carbon powder collection component (2), and a filter component (5) is installed between the water inlet plates (6).

2. The high-efficiency impulse turbine generator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The toner collection assembly (2) includes a telescopic rod (21), a cleaning brush (22), a vacuum head (23), a vacuum pipe (24), a filter plate (25), an air pump (26), a collection box (27), and a collection drawer (28). The generator (3) is equipped with a cleaning brush (22), and a telescopic rod (21) is provided on one side of the cleaning brush (22). The generator (3) is also equipped with a vacuum head (23), and a vacuum pipe (24) is provided on one side of the vacuum head (23). One end of the vacuum pipe (24) is connected to the collection box (27). An air pump (26) is provided on one side of the collection box (27). The collection box (27) is equipped with a filter plate (25), and a collection drawer (28) is provided below one side of the filter plate (25).

3. A high-efficiency impulse turbine generator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the blade cylinder (1) is provided with a fixing seat, and the collection box (27) is installed above the blade cylinder (1) through the fixing seat.

4. A high-efficiency impulse turbine generator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly (5) includes a filter box (51), a guide plate (52), a filter frame (53), a water outlet (54), a slag discharge port (55), a sealing plate (56), and a striking component (57). The filter box (51) is arranged between the water inlet plates (6), the bottom of the filter box (51) is provided with a sealing plate (56), the water outlet (54) is opened on one side of the filter box (51), the guide plate (52) is provided on the inner wall of the filter box (51), the filter frame (53) is arranged inside the filter box (51), the slag discharge port (55) is opened below the filter frame (53), and the striking component (57) is arranged on one side of the filter frame (53).

5. A high-efficiency impulse turbine generator according to claim 4, characterized in that: The striking assembly (57) includes a motor (571), an eccentric wheel (572), a movable seat (573), a striking head (574), a fixed plate (575), and a spring (576). The inner wall of the filter box (51) is also provided with a fixed plate (575). A movable seat (573) is provided above the fixed plate (575). A striking head (574) is provided at one end of the movable seat (573). A spring (576) is connected to the lower part of the movable seat (573). An eccentric wheel (572) is provided on the back of the movable seat (573). A motor (571) is connected to the lower part of the eccentric wheel (572).

6. A high-efficiency impulse turbine generator according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixed plate (575) has a spring groove in the middle, and the movable seat (573) is connected to the spring (576) in the spring groove through the slider at the bottom.

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