Vapor permeation inorganic membrane vacuumizing assembly

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vapor permeation inorganic membrane vacuumizing assembly, which relates to the technical field of vapor permeation and comprises a motor, a bearing seat and a vacuum pump body, an output shaft of the motor is connected with the bearing seat and the vacuum pump body, and an inlet and an outlet are arranged on the vacuum pump body. The inlet is connected with the penetrating fluid tank, the motor, the bearing seat and the vacuum pump body are all connected with the machine base, supporting rods are arranged on the periphery of the bottom of the machine base, the motor, the bearing seat and the vacuum pump body can be divided into three areas through the shell and the two heat conduction partition plates, and air is supplied to the ventilation holes through the fan assembly. Through the first fan assembly, air can be blown to the opposite sides of the motor and the vacuum pump body and the bearing seat through the first fan assembly, air can be blown to the motor and the vacuum pump body through the second fan assembly, and therefore blown airflow can act on the motor, the bearing seat and the outer side of the vacuum pump body, and compared with the prior art, the heat dissipation efficiency can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vapor permeation technology, specifically to a vapor permeation inorganic membrane vacuum pumping assembly. Background Technology

[0002] The pervaporation inorganic membrane uses molecular sieves as the membrane material, utilizing their regular channels to achieve separation of different components by molecular size. During the dehydration process of the pervaporation inorganic membrane, the aqueous mixed organic solvent is preheated and then enters the feed side of the membrane module, while the permeate side is maintained in a low-pressure environment (absolute pressure below 2000 Pa) by vacuuming. On the feed side, water molecules preferentially adsorb onto the membrane surface and permeate through the membrane under the pressure difference of water vapor on both sides, vaporizing into water vapor on the permeate side. After separation, the feed side outlet of the membrane yields anhydrous organic solvent product, while the permeate side components are condensed and sent to wastewater treatment.

[0003] The patent application CN104262089B discloses a method and apparatus for dehydrating and refining biofuels. In this method, the permeate side of the vapor permeate membrane separator is connected to the permeate condenser via a permeate output pipe, and finally the permeate is introduced into a permeate tank. The permeate tank is connected to a vacuum pump. According to this technical solution, the vacuum pump can be used to evacuate the vapor permeate inorganic membrane separator so that water molecules in the water-containing organic solvent can enter the permeate side and then be collected by condensation through the condenser.

[0004] The applicant discovered that after a vacuum pump has been working for a long time, the pump body and motor will generate a certain amount of heat. Authorized publication number CN213627907U discloses a vacuum pump with a heat dissipation function, which has a heat dissipation mechanism at the top of the vacuum pump body. This mechanism includes a heat dissipation shell, with five sets of air vents extending through the top of the shell. Each air vent is equipped with a fan. When the user uses the device, the fan starts, generating airflow at its bottom. This airflow circulates the air around the vacuum pump body, carrying away heat and improving the cooling effect. This enhances the heat dissipation efficiency of the vacuum pump body, reduces wear and tear, and extends its service life.

[0005] However, the applicant found that the wind from above was not strong enough to blow on the bottom area of ​​the vacuum pump body, resulting in low efficiency in cooling the vacuum pump. Utility Model Content

[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a vapor permeation inorganic membrane vacuum assembly, which solves the problems existing in the prior art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a vapor permeation inorganic membrane vacuum pumping assembly, comprising a motor, a bearing housing, and a vacuum pump body, wherein the output shaft of the motor is connected to both the bearing housing and the vacuum pump body, the vacuum pump body is provided with an inlet and an outlet, the inlet is connected to a permeate tank, the motor, the bearing housing, and the vacuum pump body are all connected to a base, and support rods are provided around the bottom of the base, and the support rods are all connected to the base.

[0008] The outer side of the base is fitted with a housing, and a lifting assembly is provided on the housing. Both sides of the inner wall of the housing are fitted with heat-conducting baffles, and the heat-conducting baffles are set on the base. The two heat-conducting baffles are respectively fitted with the motor and the vacuum pump body. Several ventilation holes are opened at the bottom of the base between the two heat-conducting baffles. Fan assemblies 2 are provided on both sides of the housing. Both sides of the fan assemblies 2 are connected to fan assembly 1, and fan assembly 1 communicates with the ventilation holes.

[0009] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes support frames disposed on both sides of the bottom of the housing, the bottom of the support frames being disposed on a movable plate, and the movable plate being connected to an electric guide rail disposed on the base.

[0010] Preferably, the fan assembly includes a filter cover that is fitted to the bottom of the base, the support frame is connected to the filter cover, the top of the filter cover is connected to the ventilation hole, and the filter cover is connected to the fan via a bearing. The fan is connected to the output shaft of a drive motor mounted on a movable plate.

[0011] Preferably, the second fan assembly includes a second filter cover, with two second filter covers passing through both sides of the housing. The second filter cover is connected to the second fan via bearings. A rotating shaft is connected to the support frame via bearings. A belt drive assembly is connected between the rotating shaft and the second fan. A driven bevel gear is provided on the rotating shaft. An active bevel gear that meshes with the driven bevel gear is provided on the output shaft of the drive motor.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the base is provided with a guide rod that penetrates the movable plate, and the bottom of the support rods all penetrate the movable plate.

[0013] Preferably, the heat-conducting partition has grooves evenly distributed on both sides to increase the heat dissipation area.

[0014] Beneficial effects

[0015] This invention provides a vapor permeation inorganic membrane vacuum pumping assembly. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0016] 1. This vapor permeation inorganic membrane vacuum pump assembly divides the motor, bearing housing, and vacuum pump body into three areas through the housing and two thermally conductive baffles. Air is blown into the ventilation holes by fan assembly one, which can blow air onto the opposite sides of the motor and vacuum pump body as well as the bearing housing. Air is blown onto the motor and vacuum pump body by fan assembly two, so that the outer side of the motor, bearing housing, and vacuum pump body can all be affected by the airflow. Compared with the prior art, it can improve the heat dissipation efficiency.

[0017] 2. When the first fan assembly of this vapor permeation inorganic membrane vacuum assembly is working, it can drive the second fan assembly on both sides to work, thereby saving the drive source; the housing can be moved downward by the lifting assembly to expose the base, so as to carry out regular inspection and maintenance of the motor, bearing housing or vacuum pump body. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the motor, bearing housing, and vacuum pump body inside the housing of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the heat-conducting partition and groove of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Motor; 2. Bearing housing; 3. Vacuum pump body; 4. Base; 5. Support rod; 6. Base; 7. Housing; 8. Support frame; 9. Movable plate; 10. Electric guide rail; 11. Heat-conducting partition; 12. Ventilation hole; 13. Drive motor; 14. Fan 1; 15. Filter cover 1; 16. Filter cover 2; 17. Fan 2; 18. Rotating shaft; 19. Belt drive assembly; 20. Driven bevel gear; 21. Driven bevel gear; 22. Guide rod; 23. Groove. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] See Figures 1-4 This utility model provides the following two technical solutions:

[0025] The first embodiment: A vapor permeation inorganic membrane vacuum pumping assembly includes a motor 1, a bearing housing 2, and a vacuum pump body 3. The output shaft of the motor 1 is connected to the impeller inside the bearing housing 2 and the vacuum pump body 3. The vacuum pump body 3 is provided with an inlet and an outlet. The inlet is connected to the permeate tank, the permeate tank is connected to the condenser, and the condenser is connected to the permeate side of the vapor permeation inorganic membrane separator. The motor 1, the bearing housing 2, and the vacuum pump body 3 are all connected to the base 4. Support rods 5 are provided around the bottom of the base 4, and the bottom of the support rods 5 are all connected to the base 6.

[0026] A housing 7 is attached to the outer side of the base 4, and a lifting assembly is provided at the bottom of the housing 7. Heat-conducting baffles 11 are attached to both sides of the inner wall of the housing 7, and the heat-conducting baffles 11 are set on the base 4. The two heat-conducting baffles 11 are attached to the motor 1 and the vacuum pump body 3 respectively, which can divide the motor 1, bearing seat 2 and vacuum pump body 3 into three areas. Several ventilation holes 12 are opened at the bottom of the base 4 between the two heat-conducting baffles 11. Fan assemblies 2 are provided on both sides of the housing 7. The two fan assemblies 2 on both sides are connected to fan assembly 1, and fan assembly 1 is connected to the ventilation holes 12, which can blow air to the three areas, so that the airflow does not affect each other and ensures the heat dissipation efficiency of the motor 1, bearing seat 2 and vacuum pump body 3.

[0027] The lifting assembly includes support frames 8 on both sides of the bottom of the housing 7. The bottom of the support frames 8 is mounted on a movable plate 9. The movable plate 9 is connected to an electric guide rail 10 mounted on the base 6. The electric guide rail 10 is powered and controlled by existing technology, which can drive the movable plate 9 to rise and fall. This causes the support frames 8 to drive the housing 7 to rise and fall, allowing the housing 7 to move downward on the base 4 and expose the base 4. This facilitates regular inspection and maintenance of the motor 1, bearing housing 2, or vacuum pump body 3. To facilitate the raising and lowering of the movable plate 9, a guide rod 22 is provided at the top of the base 6, penetrating the movable plate 9. The bottom of the support rods 5 all penetrate the movable plate 9, allowing the movable plate 9 to move on the support rods 5 when it moves downward.

[0028] The fan assembly includes a filter cover 15 that is attached to the bottom of the base 4. The support frame 8 is connected to the filter cover 15, so that the housing 7 and the filter cover 15 are fixedly connected. The top of the filter cover 15 is connected to the ventilation hole 12. The filter cover 15 is connected to the fan 14 through the bearing. The fan 14 is connected to the output shaft of the drive motor 13 set on the movable plate 9. The drive motor 13 is powered and controlled by existing technology. By driving the fan 14 to rotate, the airflow enters between the two heat-conducting partitions 11 through the ventilation hole 12.

[0029] The second fan assembly includes two filter covers 16, which pass through both sides of the housing 7. The filter covers 16 are connected to the second fan 17 via bearings. A rotating shaft 18 is connected to the support frame 8 via bearings. A belt drive assembly 19 is connected between the rotating shaft 18 and the second fan 17. A driven bevel gear 20 is provided on the rotating shaft 18. An active bevel gear 21 is provided on the output shaft of the drive motor 13 and meshes with the driven bevel gear 20. The active bevel gear 21 drives the driven bevel gear 20 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 18 drives the second fan 17 to rotate under the action of the belt drive assembly 19. The two fans 17 blow air to the opposite side, which can blow air to the motor 1 and the vacuum pump body 3 respectively. The airflow is finally blocked by the heat-conducting baffle 11.

[0030] The second embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that the heat-conducting partition 11 has grooves 23 evenly distributed on both sides.

[0031] The heat-conducting baffle 11 is made of copper-aluminum alloy material, which can conduct heat from the motor 1 and the vacuum pump body 3, thereby helping to dissipate heat when it is acted upon by airflow. In addition, the groove 23 also increases the contact area with air, which further facilitates heat dissipation.

[0032] Furthermore, all content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art, and the model parameters of each electrical appliance are not specifically limited; conventional equipment can be used.

[0033] In use, fan 14 is turned on, causing fan 2 17 to rotate synchronously. Fan 14 draws air from the bottom and delivers it upwards, allowing the airflow to enter between the heat-conducting baffles 11 on both sides through the ventilation holes 12. This cools the opposite sides of the motor 1 and the vacuum pump body 3, as well as the bearing housing 2. Fan 2 17 blows air onto the motor 1 and the vacuum pump body 3, cooling the sides of the motor 1 and the vacuum pump body 3 that are far apart from each other, and also cooling the outer ring of the motor 1 and the vacuum pump body 3. The airflow from fan 2 17 is ultimately blocked by the heat-conducting baffles 11, ensuring that the airflow in the three directions does not interfere with each other, thus achieving comprehensive and rapid heat dissipation for the motor 1, the bearing housing 2, and the vacuum pump body 3.

[0034] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A vapor permeable inorganic membrane vacuum-pumping assembly, characterized by: Including motor (1), bearing seat (2) and vacuum pump body (3), and the output shaft of motor (1) is connected with bearing seat (2) and vacuum pump body (3), the vacuum pump body (3) is provided with inlet and outlet, the inlet is connected with the osmotic liquid tank, the motor (1), bearing seat (2) and vacuum pump body (3) are connected with base (4), the bottom of the base (4) is provided with support rod (5) around, and the support rod (5) is connected with base (6); The outer side of the base (4) is connected with the shell (7), and the shell (7) is provided with a lifting assembly, the inner wall of the shell (7) is connected with the heat-conducting partition (11) on both sides, and the heat-conducting partition (11) is arranged on the base (4), two heat-conducting partitions (11) are connected with the motor (1) and the vacuum pump body (3) respectively, a plurality of ventilation holes (12) are formed in the bottom of the base (4) between the two heat-conducting partitions (11), and the both sides of the shell (7) are provided with fan assemblies two, both sides of the fan assembly two are connected with the fan assembly one, and the fan assembly one is communicated with the ventilation hole (12).

2. A vapor permeable inorganic membrane vacuum subassembly according to claim 1, wherein: The lifting assembly includes support frames (8) arranged on both sides of the bottom of the shell (7), the bottom of the support frame (8) is arranged on the movable plate (9), and the movable plate (9) is connected with the electric guide rail (10) arranged on the base (6).

3. A vapor permeable inorganic membrane vacuum subassembly according to claim 2, wherein: The fan assembly one includes a filter cover one (15) connected with the bottom of the base (4), the support frame (8) is connected with the filter cover one (15), the top of the filter cover one (15) is communicated with the ventilation hole (12), and the filter cover one (15) is connected with the fan one (14) through a bearing, and the fan one (14) is connected with the output shaft of the driving motor (13) arranged on the movable plate (9).

4. A vapor permeable inorganic membrane vacuum subassembly according to claim 3, wherein: The fan assembly two includes filter covers two (16), two filter covers two (16) penetrate the both sides of the shell (7), the filter cover two (16) is connected with the fan two (17) through a bearing, the support frame (8) is connected with a rotating shaft (18) through a bearing, the rotating shaft (18) and the fan two (17) are connected with a belt transmission assembly (19), the rotating shaft (18) is provided with a driven bevel gear (20), and the output shaft of the driving motor (13) is provided with a driving bevel gear (21) meshed with the driven bevel gear (20).

5. A vapor permeable inorganic membrane vacuum subassembly according to claim 2, wherein: The top of the base (6) is provided with a guide rod (22) penetrating the movable plate (9), and the bottom of the support rod (5) penetrates the movable plate (9).

6. The vapor permeable inorganic membrane vacuum subassembly of claim 1, wherein: The both sides of the heat-conducting partition (11) are uniformly provided with grooves (23).

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