Brake disc run-out degree detection device
By coordinating the frame assembly, rotating assembly, and detection assembly, the friction problem during brake disc testing was solved, enabling accurate detection of brake disc runout and ensuring testing precision.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522624051.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-11
AI Technical Summary
In existing brake disc runout detection devices, friction occurs between the brake disc and the drive shaft during testing, making it impossible to accurately detect the runout.
The system employs a frame assembly, a rotating assembly, a clamping assembly, and a detection assembly. The position of the brake disc is adjusted via a vertical mechanism, and the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by a rotary motor. An inclined groove is provided on the positioning plate for positioning, which avoids friction between the brake disc and the rotating shaft and ensures the accuracy of the detection.
This method ensures accurate detection of brake disc runout, avoids the influence of friction on the detection results, and guarantees detection precision.
Smart Images

Figure CN223795999U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of runout detection technology, and in particular to a brake disc runout detection device. Background Technology
[0002] A brake disc runout detection device is used to accurately measure the axial runout of the end face of a rotating brake disc. This device uses a high-precision spindle to clamp the brake disc and scans the rotating disc surface using a non-contact displacement sensor. The data acquisition system records and analyzes the runout curve in real time and automatically calculates the maximum runout value. Existing runout detection devices typically use a motor to drive the brake disc to rotate. The axial runout of the brake disc on the drive shaft end face causes friction between the brake disc and the drive shaft during runout. This friction affects the runout of the brake disc, making accurate detection impossible. Utility Model Content
[0003] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a brake disc runout detection device is provided, comprising: a frame assembly, a rotating assembly, a clamping assembly, and a detection assembly;
[0004] The frame assembly includes: a frame, a vertical mechanism, and an adjustment plate;
[0005] The vertical mechanism is mounted on the frame, and its output end is connected to the adjustment plate for adjusting the vertical position of the adjustment plate.
[0006] The rotating assembly includes: a rotating motor, a rotating shaft, a brake disc, and a positioning plate;
[0007] The rotating shaft is mounted on the adjusting plate and rotatably connected to the adjusting plate. The rotating shaft is vertically arranged, and its top end is connected to the output end of the rotary motor. The brake disc is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the positioning plate is sleeved at the lower end of the rotating shaft. The upper surface of the positioning plate is provided with a groove, and the inner side of the positioning plate is provided with a positioning inclined plate. The positioning inclined plate is set corresponding to the groove, and two adjacent brake discs are positioned by the positioning inclined plate in an arc shape.
[0008] The clamping assembly is used to clamp the brake disc for movement;
[0009] The detection component is used to detect the axial runout of the brake disc.
[0010] Furthermore, the vertical mechanism includes: a vertical support, a vertical cylinder, a vertical slide rail, and a vertical slider;
[0011] The vertical support is mounted on the frame, the vertical cylinder is fixed to the frame and its output end is connected to the adjustment plate, the vertical slide rail is fixed on the vertical support, and the vertical slider is connected to the adjustment plate and slidably mounted on the vertical slide rail.
[0012] Furthermore, the rotating assembly also includes: a positioning seat and a positioning sleeve;
[0013] The positioning sleeve is located below the positioning plate and is coaxial with the rotation axis. The positioning seat is fixed on the frame and is positioned corresponding to the positioning sleeve.
[0014] Furthermore, the rotating assembly also includes: a ball bearing sleeve, an elastic retaining ring, and a bushing;
[0015] The bushing is fitted on the outside of the rotating shaft, the ball sleeve is located between the bushing and the rotating shaft, the bushing has a retaining ring groove on its inner side, and the elastic retaining ring is located in the retaining ring groove and above the ball sleeve.
[0016] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes: a moving mechanism and a clamping mechanism;
[0017] The moving mechanism is mounted on the adjusting plate, and the output end of the moving mechanism is connected to the clamping mechanism. The moving mechanism is used to drive the clamping mechanism to move vertically, and the clamping mechanism is used to clamp the brake disc.
[0018] Furthermore, the moving mechanism includes: a moving cylinder, a moving slide rail, a moving slider, and a moving support plate;
[0019] The movable slide rail is fixed on the adjustment plate. One side of the movable slider is slidably connected to the movable slide rail, and the other side is connected to the movable support plate. The movable cylinder is fixed on the adjustment plate, and its output end is connected to the movable support plate.
[0020] Furthermore, the clamping mechanism includes: a clamping cylinder, a clamping slide rail, a clamping slider, and a clamping plate;
[0021] The clamping slider is fixed on the movable pallet, the clamping slide rail is slidably connected to the clamping slider, one end of the clamping slide rail is provided with a clamping plate, the outer side of the brake disc is provided with a clamping groove, the clamping cylinder is fixed on the movable pallet and located above the clamping slide rail, and the output end of the clamping cylinder is connected to the clamping slide rail.
[0022] Furthermore, the detection component includes: a lateral mechanism, a height mechanism, and a detector;
[0023] The lateral mechanism is fixed to the frame. The output end of the lateral mechanism is provided with two height mechanisms. The lateral mechanism is used to adjust the position of the two height mechanisms laterally. The output ends of the two height mechanisms are connected to detectors. The two detectors are arranged opposite each other and on the same straight line. The two detectors are used to detect the axial runout of the brake disc.
[0024] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a brake disc runout detection device can adjust the position of the adjustment plate through a vertical mechanism to move the brake disc to the detection position. A rotary motor drives a rotating shaft to rotate, which in turn drives a positioning plate to rotate, thereby causing the brake disc placed on the positioning plate to rotate. By opening a slant groove on the positioning plate, the positioning slant plate of the brake disc is placed in the slant groove to position the brake disc. The positioning slant plate of the upper brake disc is positioned on the positioning slant plate of the lower brake disc, thereby positioning the stacked brake discs and preventing the brake disc from rubbing against the rotating shaft when it runs, thus ensuring the accuracy of the brake disc runout detection.
[0025] It should be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and intended to provide further illustration of the claimed technology. Attached Figure Description
[0026] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a brake disc runout detection device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a front view of a brake disc runout detection device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of a brake disc runout detection device frame assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 4 This is a front view of a brake disc runout detection device frame assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the clamping assembly of a brake disc runout detection device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 6 This is a front view of the clamping assembly of a brake disc runout detection device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of a brake disc runout detection device detection component according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 8 This is a front view of the detection component of a brake disc runout detection device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 9 This is a structural diagram of a rotating assembly of a brake disc runout detection device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 10This is a cross-sectional view of the rotating assembly of a brake disc runout detection device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0036] In the attached diagram, the following labels are used: 1 is the frame assembly, 11 is the frame, 12 is the adjusting plate, 13 is the vertical support, 14 is the vertical cylinder, 15 is the vertical slide rail, 2 is the rotating assembly, 21 is the rotary motor, 22 is the rotating shaft, 23 is the brake disc, 24 is the positioning plate, 25 is the positioning seat, 26 is the positioning sleeve, 27 is the ball bearing sleeve, 28 is the elastic retaining ring, 29 is the bushing, 3 is the clamping assembly, 31 is the moving cylinder, 32 is the moving slide rail, 33 is the moving pallet, 34 is the clamping cylinder, 35 is the clamping slide rail, 36 is the clamping plate, 4 is the detection assembly, 41 is the transverse mechanism, 42 is the height mechanism, and 43 is the detector. Detailed Implementation
[0037] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, further illustrating the present invention.
[0038] First, combine Figures 1-10 This invention describes a brake disc runout detection device according to an embodiment of the present invention, used to detect the runout of a brake disc 23.
[0039] like Figures 1-10 As shown, a brake disc runout detection device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a frame assembly 1, a rotating assembly 2, a clamping assembly 3, and a detection assembly 4;
[0040] The frame assembly 1 includes: a frame 11, a vertical mechanism, and an adjustment plate 12;
[0041] The vertical mechanism is mounted on the frame 11, and the output end of the vertical mechanism is connected to the adjustment plate 12 for adjusting the vertical position of the adjustment plate 12.
[0042] The rotating assembly 2 includes: a rotating motor 21, a rotating shaft 22, a brake disc 23, and a positioning plate 24;
[0043] The rotating shaft 22 is mounted on the adjusting plate 12 and is rotatably connected to the adjusting plate 12. The rotating shaft 22 is vertically arranged, and the top end of the rotating shaft 22 is connected to the output end of the rotary motor 21. The brake disc 23 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 22, and the positioning plate 24 is sleeved at the lower end of the rotating shaft 22. The upper surface of the positioning plate 24 is provided with a slanted groove, and the inner side of the positioning plate 24 is provided with a positioning slant plate. The positioning slant plate is arranged corresponding to the slanted groove, and two adjacent brake discs 23 are positioned by the positioning slant plate in an arc shape.
[0044] The clamping assembly 3 is used to clamp the brake disc 23 for movement;
[0045] The detection component 4 is used to detect the axial runout of the brake disc 23.
[0046] This application uses a vertical mechanism to adjust the position of the adjusting plate 12, moving the brake disc 23 to the detection position. The rotating motor 21 drives the rotating shaft 22 to rotate, which in turn drives the positioning plate 24 to rotate, thus causing the brake disc 23 placed on the positioning plate 24 to rotate. By opening a slanted groove on the positioning plate 24, the positioning slanted plate of the brake disc 23 is placed in the slanted groove to position the brake disc 23. The positioning slanted plate of the upper brake disc 23 is positioned on the positioning slanted plate of the lower brake disc, thus positioning the stacked brake discs 23 and preventing the brake disc 23 from rubbing against the rotating shaft 22 when it bounces, ensuring the accuracy of the brake disc 23 bounce detection.
[0047] like Figures 3-8 As shown, the vertical mechanism includes: a vertical support 13, a vertical cylinder 14, a vertical slide rail 15, and a vertical slider;
[0048] The vertical support 13 is mounted on the frame 11, the vertical cylinder 14 is fixed to the frame 11 and its output end is connected to the adjustment plate 12, the vertical slide rail 15 is fixed on the vertical support 13, and the vertical slider is connected to the adjustment plate 12 and is slidably mounted on the vertical slide rail 15.
[0049] The rotating assembly 2 further includes: a positioning seat 25 and a positioning sleeve 26;
[0050] The positioning sleeve 26 is located below the positioning plate 24 and is coaxial with the rotation shaft 22. The positioning seat 25 is fixed on the frame 11 and is positioned corresponding to the positioning sleeve 26.
[0051] In this invention, the vertical cylinder 14 drives the adjusting plate 12 to move on the vertical slide rail 15, thereby adjusting the height of the stacked brake discs 23, positioning the positioning seat 25 and the positioning sleeve 26, and moving the brake discs 23 to the detection position.
[0052] like Figures 7-8 As shown, the rotating assembly 2 further includes: a ball bearing sleeve 27, an elastic retaining ring 28, and a bushing 29;
[0053] The bushing 29 is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 22, and the ball bearing sleeve 27 is disposed between the bushing 29 and the rotating shaft 22. A retaining ring groove is provided on the inner side of the bushing 29, and the elastic retaining ring 28 is disposed in the retaining ring groove and located above the ball bearing sleeve 27.
[0054] In this embodiment, a bushing 29 is fitted over the rotating shaft 22. The bushing 29 is connected to the rotating shaft 22 via a ball bearing sleeve 27. The ball bearing sleeve 27 is fixed by an elastic retaining ring 28, so that the bushing 29 protects the rotating shaft 22 and prevents damage to the rotating shaft 22.
[0055] like Figures 3-6 As shown, the clamping assembly 3 includes: a moving mechanism and a clamping mechanism;
[0056] The moving mechanism is mounted on the adjusting plate 12. The output end of the moving mechanism is connected to the clamping mechanism. The moving mechanism is used to drive the clamping mechanism to move vertically. The clamping mechanism is used to clamp the brake disc 23.
[0057] The moving mechanism includes: a moving cylinder 31, a moving slide rail 32, a moving slider, and a moving support plate 33;
[0058] The movable slide rail 32 is fixed on the adjusting plate 12. One side of the movable slider is slidably connected to the movable slide rail 32 and the other side is connected to the movable support plate 33. The movable cylinder 31 is fixed on the adjusting plate 12 and its output end is connected to the movable support plate 33.
[0059] The clamping mechanism includes: a clamping cylinder 34, a clamping slide rail 35, a clamping slider, and a clamping plate 36;
[0060] The clamping slider is fixed on the movable support plate 33. The clamping slide rail 35 is slidably connected to the clamping slider. One end of the clamping slide rail 35 is provided with a clamping plate 36. The brake disc 23 has a clamping groove on its outer side. The clamping cylinder 34 is fixed on the movable support plate 33 and located above the clamping slide rail 35. The output end of the clamping cylinder 34 is connected to the clamping slide rail 35.
[0061] In this embodiment, the movable support plate 33 is moved on the movable slide rail 32 by the movable cylinder 31, and the position of the clamping plate 36 is adjusted so that the clamping plate 36 is aligned with the clamping groove on the outside of the brake disc 23. The clamping slide rail 35 is slid on the clamping slider by the clamping cylinder 34, so that the clamping plate 36 is inserted into the clamping groove. The brake disc 23 is lifted by the two clamping plates 36 from the clamping grooves on both sides of the brake disc 23, so as to realize the placement and replacement of the brake disc 23.
[0062] like Figures 9-10 As shown, the detection component 4 includes: a lateral mechanism 41, a height mechanism 42, and a detector 43;
[0063] The transverse mechanism 41 is fixed to the frame 11. The output end of the transverse mechanism 41 is provided with two height mechanisms 42. The transverse mechanism 41 is used to adjust the position of the two height mechanisms 42 laterally. The output ends of the two height mechanisms 42 are connected to detectors 43. The two detectors 43 are arranged opposite each other and on the same straight line. The two detectors 43 are used to detect the axial runout of the brake disc 23.
[0064] In this embodiment, the lateral mechanism 41 and the height mechanism 42 are linear modules in the prior art. The lateral mechanism 41 is horizontally arranged on the frame 11, and the height mechanism 42 is vertically arranged on the output end of the lateral mechanism 41. The lateral position of the detector 43 is adjusted by the lateral mechanism 41, and the height of the two detectors 43 is adjusted by the two height mechanisms 42 respectively, so that the two detectors 43 can accurately detect the bounce of the brake disc 23.
[0065] Above, refer to Figures 1-10 This invention describes a brake disc runout detection device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The device uses a vertical mechanism to adjust the position of the adjusting plate 12, moving the brake disc 23 to the detection position. A rotary motor 21 drives a rotating shaft 22 to rotate, which in turn drives a positioning plate 24 to rotate, causing the brake disc 23 placed on the positioning plate 24 to rotate. An inclined groove is formed on the positioning plate 24, allowing the positioning inclined plate of the brake disc 23 to be placed within the groove, thus positioning the brake disc 23. The positioning inclined plate of the upper brake disc 23 is positioned on the lower positioning inclined plate, thus positioning the stacked brake discs 23 and preventing friction between the brake disc 23 and the rotating shaft 22 during runout, ensuring the accuracy of the brake disc runout detection.
[0066] It should be noted that, in this specification, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Unless otherwise specified, an element defined by the phrase "comprising..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0067] Although the present invention has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, it should be understood that the above description should not be considered as a limitation of the present invention. Various modifications and substitutions to the present invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art after reading the above content. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A brake disc runout detection device, characterized in that, include: Frame assembly, rotating assembly, clamping assembly, and detection assembly; The frame assembly includes: a frame, a vertical mechanism, and an adjustment plate; The vertical mechanism is mounted on the frame, and its output end is connected to the adjustment plate for adjusting the vertical position of the adjustment plate. The rotating assembly includes: a rotating motor, a rotating shaft, a brake disc, and a positioning plate; The rotating shaft is mounted on the adjusting plate and rotatably connected to the adjusting plate. The rotating shaft is vertically arranged, and its top end is connected to the output end of the rotary motor. The brake disc is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the positioning plate is sleeved at the lower end of the rotating shaft. The upper surface of the positioning plate is provided with a groove, and the inner side of the positioning plate is provided with a positioning inclined plate. The positioning inclined plate is set corresponding to the groove, and two adjacent brake discs are positioned by the positioning inclined plate in an arc shape. The clamping assembly is used to clamp the brake disc for movement; The detection component is used to detect the axial runout of the brake disc.
2. The brake disc runout detection device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The vertical mechanism includes: a vertical support, a vertical cylinder, a vertical slide rail, and a vertical slider; The vertical support is mounted on the frame, the vertical cylinder is fixed to the frame and its output end is connected to the adjustment plate, the vertical slide rail is fixed on the vertical support, and the vertical slider is connected to the adjustment plate and slidably mounted on the vertical slide rail.
3. The brake disc runout detection device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating assembly further includes: a positioning seat and a positioning sleeve; The positioning sleeve is located below the positioning plate and is coaxial with the rotation axis. The positioning seat is fixed on the frame and is positioned corresponding to the positioning sleeve.
4. The brake disc runout detection device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating assembly also includes: a ball bearing sleeve, an elastic retaining ring, and a bushing; The bushing is fitted on the outside of the rotating shaft, the ball sleeve is located between the bushing and the rotating shaft, the bushing has a retaining ring groove on its inner side, and the elastic retaining ring is located in the retaining ring groove and above the ball sleeve.
5. The brake disc runout detection device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping assembly includes: a moving mechanism and a clamping mechanism; The moving mechanism is mounted on the adjusting plate, and the output end of the moving mechanism is connected to the clamping mechanism. The moving mechanism is used to drive the clamping mechanism to move vertically, and the clamping mechanism is used to clamp the brake disc.
6. The brake disc runout detection device as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The moving mechanism includes: a moving cylinder, a moving slide rail, a moving slider, and a moving support plate; The movable slide rail is fixed on the adjustment plate. One side of the movable slider is slidably connected to the movable slide rail, and the other side is connected to the movable support plate. The movable cylinder is fixed on the adjustment plate, and its output end is connected to the movable support plate.
7. The brake disc runout detection device as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The clamping mechanism includes: a clamping cylinder, a clamping slide rail, a clamping slider, and a clamping plate; The clamping slider is fixed on the movable pallet, the clamping slide rail is slidably connected to the clamping slider, one end of the clamping slide rail is provided with a clamping plate, the outer side of the brake disc is provided with a clamping groove, the clamping cylinder is fixed on the movable pallet and located above the clamping slide rail, and the output end of the clamping cylinder is connected to the clamping slide rail.
8. The brake disc runout detection device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The detection components include: a lateral mechanism, a height mechanism, and a detector; The lateral mechanism is fixed to the frame. The output end of the lateral mechanism is provided with two height mechanisms. The lateral mechanism is used to adjust the position of the two height mechanisms laterally. The output ends of the two height mechanisms are connected to detectors. The two detectors are arranged opposite each other and on the same straight line. The two detectors are used to detect the axial runout of the brake disc.