Detachable multi-tube reed pipe wind instrument

By setting up a mounting base, slider, rotating shaft and driving parts on the lusheng, the mouthpiece can be rotated to a vertical position, which solves the problems of lusheng being inconvenient to carry and mouthpiece being easily damaged, and achieves convenient carrying and stable connection, and supports mouthpiece replacement.

CN223797129UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-13HUAIHUA UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520320423.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-26
Publication Date
2026-01-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing Lusheng (a type of reed pipe) is inconvenient to carry because the mouthpiece, blowpipe, and sound-producing tube are connected in an L-shape, which takes up a lot of space. Furthermore, the blowpipe is easily lost or damaged after disassembly.

Method used

The design incorporates a mounting base, slider, rotating shaft, and driving components, allowing the blowpipe to rotate around the shaft to a vertical position. A stable connection between the blowpipe and the connecting pipe is achieved through a molded retaining ring and a limiting seat, while the threaded connection facilitates the disassembly and replacement of the nozzle.

Benefits of technology

The overall cross-sectional area of ​​the lusheng has been reduced, making it easier to carry and store, preventing the loss of the blowpipe, improving its practicality, and supporting convenient replacement of the mouthpiece.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a detachable multi-tube Lusheng. The detachable multi-tube Lusheng comprises a Sheng bucket, a connecting tube, a sounding tube and a blowing tube, one side of the sheng bucket is provided with a connecting pipe communicated with the interior of the sheng bucket, a plurality of vertical sound production pipes are fixed on the sheng bucket in a penetrating manner, the sound production pipes are communicated with the interior of the sheng bucket, and sound control holes are formed in the sound production pipes; mounting seats are symmetrically mounted on the two sides of the connecting pipe, and the ends of the mounting seats extend to the outer side of the connecting pipe. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the mounting seat, the sliding block, the rotating shaft and the driving piece, when the Lusheng is carried or stored, acting force is applied to the plugging pipe, the plugging pipe rotates around the rotating shaft to a vertical state, and the blowing pipe is vertically located at one side of the connecting pipe, so that the overall cross-sectional area of the Lusheng is reduced, the Lusheng is convenient to carry or store, and in addition, the structure is simple. The mode that the Lusheng is disassembled into two parts is replaced, the situation that the blowpipe is lost when the Lusheng is carried or stored is effectively avoided, and the practicability is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of Lusheng (a type of reed pipe instrument), specifically to a detachable multi-tube Lusheng. Background Technology

[0002] The Lusheng, a traditional musical instrument of the Miao, Yao, and Dong ethnic groups in Southwest China, consists of a mouthpiece, connecting pipes, and sound-producing pipes. One side of the mouthpiece has a connecting pipe that communicates with its interior. Multiple vertically oriented sound-producing pipes are fixed through and fixed to the mouthpiece, communicating with its interior and featuring sound control holes. A blowpipe is attached to the end of the connecting pipe, and a mouthpiece is threaded onto the end of the blowpipe furthest from the connecting pipe for playing and easy removal and replacement. However, the existing Lusheng has the following drawbacks in practical use:

[0003] Because the mouthpiece, blowpipe, and sound-producing pipe of the lusheng form an L-shape when connected, the entire device occupies a large space, making it inconvenient to carry. Currently, to facilitate carrying the lusheng, the blowpipe and mouthpiece are often designed to be detachably connected. However, after the blowpipe is detached, the lusheng is divided into two parts, which can easily lead to the loss or damage of the blowpipe during carrying or storage. Therefore, this application proposes a new detachable multi-pipe lusheng to overcome the aforementioned defects. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a detachable multi-tube lusheng, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A detachable multi-tube lusheng includes a mouthpiece, a connecting pipe, a sound-producing pipe, and a blowpipe;

[0007] The sheng is provided with a connecting pipe on one side that is connected to its interior. Multiple vertical sound-producing pipes are fixed through the sheng and are connected to the interior of the sheng. The sound-producing pipes are provided with sound control holes.

[0008] The connecting pipe is symmetrically mounted with mounting seats on both sides. The ends of the mounting seats extend to the outside of the connecting pipe. The mounting seats are provided with sliding grooves. Sliding blocks are mounted on the mounting seats and located in the sliding grooves and sliding along the direction of the connecting pipe. Rotating shafts are mounted on both sliding blocks in a horizontal direction. A blowpipe is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two rotating shafts. One end of the blowpipe is integrally formed with a insertion pipe. When the blowpipe rotates around the rotating shaft to a horizontal position, the insertion pipe can be inserted into the connecting pipe and fits the cross section of the connecting pipe.

[0009] A driving element is installed on the mounting base and located in the slide groove, which is used to move the slider closer to the connecting pipe in the slide groove so that the insertion pipe is inserted into the connecting pipe or the blowpipe abuts against the connecting pipe.

[0010] Furthermore: the driving component includes a first connecting plate, a housing, a connecting rod, a second connecting plate, and a spring;

[0011] A connecting plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the chute away from the connecting pipe. A horizontal housing is fixedly installed on the connecting plate. A connecting rod is horizontally movably inserted through the housing near the slider. A connecting plate is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting rod and is connected to the slider. A spring is installed between the connecting plate and the connecting plate and the connecting plate, and is sleeved on the outside of the housing.

[0012] Furthermore, a limiting seat is fixedly installed on the top of the two mounting seats and above the connecting pipe. When the blowpipe abuts against the connecting pipe, the end of the limiting seat abuts against the blowpipe.

[0013] Furthermore: a groove is provided on the side of the limiting seat near the blowpipe, and a plastic retaining ring is fixedly installed on the limiting seat and in the groove. The side of the plastic retaining ring away from the limiting seat is open. When the blowpipe and the connecting pipe come into contact, the plastic retaining ring engages with the blowpipe.

[0014] Furthermore, the mounting base is detachably mounted on the connecting pipe via a screw.

[0015] Furthermore: an annular sealing groove is provided on the inner side wall of the connecting pipe, and an annular sealing gasket is fixedly installed on the connecting pipe and located in the annular sealing groove. When the insertion pipe is inserted into the connecting pipe, the outer side wall of the insertion pipe abuts against the inner side wall of the annular sealing gasket.

[0016] Furthermore: the blowpipe includes a tube body and a nozzle threaded onto one end of the tube body. The tube body is fixedly connected to both rotating shafts, and the insertion tube is located at the end of the tube body away from the nozzle.

[0017] This invention provides a detachable multi-tube lusheng (a type of reed pipe instrument). Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0018] 1. By setting up a mounting base, slider, rotating shaft, and driving component, when carrying or storing this Lusheng, a force is applied to the insertion tube, causing it to rotate around the rotating shaft to a vertical position. The blowpipe is vertically positioned on one side of the connecting tube, thereby reducing the overall cross-sectional area of ​​the Lusheng, making it easier to carry or store. Furthermore, this method replaces the method of disassembling the Lusheng into two parts, effectively preventing the loss of the blowpipe during carrying or storage, and improving practicality.

[0019] 2. Through the design of the plastic retaining ring, when the blowpipe and the connecting pipe come into contact, the blowpipe is inserted into the inside of the plastic retaining ring through the open end of the plastic retaining ring, so that the plastic retaining ring and the blowpipe are locked together, thereby achieving the effect of limiting the position of the blowpipe;

[0020] 3. The nozzle is easily disassembled and replaced by setting a threaded connection between the tube body and the nozzle. Attached Figure Description

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0022] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention is shown;

[0023] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the installation structure of the mouthpiece of this utility model is shown;

[0024] Figure 3 This utility model illustrates Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the installation structure of the limiting seat of this utility model is shown;

[0026] Figure 5 This utility model illustrates Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0027] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the installation structure of the driving component of this utility model is shown;

[0028] The following components are shown in the diagram: 1. Shengdou (a type of mouth organ); 11. Connecting pipe; 111. Annular sealing groove; 112. Annular sealing gasket; 12. Mounting base; 121. Slide groove; 13. Slider; 131. Rotating shaft; 2. Sound-producing pipe; 21. Sound control hole; 3. Blowpipe; 31. Insertion pipe; 32. Pipe body; 33. Mouthpiece; 4. Driving component; 41. Connecting plate one; 42. Housing; 43. Connecting rod; 44. Connecting plate two; 45. Spring; 5. Limiting seat; 51. Groove; 52. Molded retaining ring; 6. Screw. Detailed Implementation

[0029] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model are described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0030] Example 1

[0031] To address the technical problems in the background section, the following detachable multi-tube Lusheng is provided:

[0032] Combination Figures 1-6 As shown, this utility model provides a detachable multi-tube Lusheng, including a mouthpiece 1, a connecting pipe 11, a sound-producing pipe 2, and a blowpipe 3. A connecting pipe 11 communicating with the interior of the mouthpiece 1 is provided on one side. Multiple vertically oriented sound-producing pipes 2 are fixed through and fixed to the mouthpiece 1, communicating with the interior of the mouthpiece 1, and each sound-producing pipe 2 has a sound control hole 21. Mounting seats 12 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the connecting pipe 11, with the ends of the mounting seats 12 extending to the outside of the connecting pipe 11. A sliding groove 121 is provided on the mounting seat 12, and a slider 13 is slidably mounted on the mounting seat 12 within the sliding groove 121 and along the direction of the connecting pipe 11. Each slider 13 is mounted with a horizontally rotating shaft 131. A blowpipe 3 is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two rotating shafts 131. One end of the blowpipe 3 is integrally formed with a connector 31. When the blowpipe 3 rotates around the rotating shaft 131 to a horizontal position, the connector 31 can be inserted into the connecting pipe 11 and the cross section of the connector 11 fits together, ensuring a tight fit between the connector 31 and the connecting pipe 11. A driving member 4 is installed on the mounting base 12 and located in the slide groove 121. It is used to move the slider 13 closer to the connecting pipe 11 in the slide groove 121, so that the connector 31 is inserted into the connecting pipe 11 or the blowpipe 3 abuts against the connecting pipe 11.

[0033] By setting up the mounting base 12, slider 13, rotating shaft 131, and driving component 4, when using this Lusheng, the blowpipe 3 is rotated around the rotating shaft 131 to a horizontal position, allowing the insertion tube 31 to be inserted into the connecting tube 11, thus completing the assembly between the blowpipe 3 and the connecting tube 11. When carrying or storing this Lusheng, a force is applied to the blowpipe 3, causing the insertion tube 31 to move outward from the connecting tube 11. The two rotating shafts 131 drive the two sliders 13 to move away from the connecting tube 11 within the grooves 121 on the two mounting bases 12. The states of the two sets of driving components 4 change. When the insertion tube 31 moves into the connecting tube 11... When external, a force is applied to the insertion tube 31, causing it to rotate around the pivot 131 to a vertical position. At this time, the blowpipe 3 is pushed towards the connecting tube 11, so that the blowpipe 3 and the end of the connecting tube 11 come into contact. The two sets of driving parts 4 return to their original state, thus keeping the blowpipe 3 and the end of the connecting tube 11 in contact. At this time, the blowpipe 3 is vertically located on one side of the connecting tube 11, thereby reducing the overall cross-sectional area of ​​the lusheng, making it easier to carry or store the lusheng. Moreover, it replaces the method of disassembling the lusheng into two parts, effectively avoiding the loss of the blowpipe 3 during the carrying or storage of the lusheng, and improving its practicality.

[0034] Example 2

[0035] like Figures 1-6 As shown, based on the above embodiments, this embodiment further provides the following:

[0036] In this embodiment, the driving component 4 includes a first connecting plate 41, a housing 42, a connecting rod 43, a second connecting plate 44, and a spring 45. The first connecting plate 41 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the slide groove 121 away from the connecting pipe 11. A horizontally shaped housing 42 is fixedly installed on the first connecting plate 41. The connecting rod 43 extends horizontally through the housing 42 near the slider 13. The end of the connecting rod 43 is fixedly connected to the second connecting plate 44, which is fixedly connected to the slider 13. The connection between the first connecting plate 41 and the second connecting plate 44... A spring 45 is installed on the outside of the housing 42. When the slider 13 moves away from the connecting pipe 11 in the groove 121 on the mounting base 12, it drives the connecting rod 43 to move into the housing 42 through the connecting plate 2 44. At this time, the spring 45 is deformed by force, pushing the blowpipe 3 closer to the connecting pipe 11. When the blowpipe 3 comes into contact with the end of the connecting pipe 11, the spring 45 returns to its natural state, thereby applying a contact force to the connecting plate 2 44, so that the blowpipe 3 and the end of the connecting pipe 11 are kept in contact.

[0037] In this embodiment, a limiting seat 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the two mounting bases 12 and above the connecting pipe 11. When the blowpipe 3 abuts against the connecting pipe 11, the end of the limiting seat 5 abuts against the blowpipe 3. By setting the limiting seat 5, when the blowpipe 3 abuts against the connecting pipe 11, the end of the limiting seat 5 abuts against the blowpipe 3, which is more stable.

[0038] In this embodiment, a groove 51 is provided on the side of the limiting seat 5 near the blowpipe 3. A plastic retaining ring 52 is fixedly installed on the limiting seat 5 and located in the groove 51. The plastic retaining ring 52 is made of plastic material. The side of the plastic retaining ring 52 away from the limiting seat 5 is open. When the blowpipe 3 abuts against the connecting pipe 11, the plastic retaining ring 52 engages with the blowpipe 3. Through the design of the plastic retaining ring 52, when the blowpipe 3 abuts against the connecting pipe 11, the blowpipe 3 is inserted into the inside of the plastic retaining ring 52 through the open end of the plastic retaining ring 52, so that the plastic retaining ring 52 engages with the blowpipe 3, thereby achieving the effect of limiting the blowpipe 3.

[0039] Example 3

[0040] like Figures 1-6 As shown, based on the above embodiments, this embodiment further provides the following:

[0041] In this embodiment, the mounting base 12 is detachably mounted on the connecting pipe 11 by the screw 6, which facilitates the disassembly of the two mounting bases 12, so that when the blowpipe 3 or the driving component 4 is damaged, the blowpipe 3 and the driving component 4 can be disassembled and replaced as a whole.

[0042] In this embodiment, an annular sealing groove 111 is provided on the inner sidewall of the connecting pipe 11, and an annular sealing gasket 112 is fixedly installed on the connecting pipe 11 and located in the annular sealing groove 111. The annular sealing gasket 112 is made of rubber. When the insertion pipe 31 is inserted into the connecting pipe 11, the outer sidewall of the insertion pipe 31 abuts against the inner sidewall of the annular sealing gasket 112. By setting the annular sealing gasket 112, when the insertion pipe 31 is inserted into the connecting pipe 11, the outer sidewall of the insertion pipe 31 abuts against the inner sidewall of the annular sealing gasket 112, which increases the fit between the insertion pipe 31 and the connecting pipe 11, and further increases the tightness of the fit between the insertion pipe 31 and the connecting pipe 11.

[0043] In this embodiment, the blowpipe 3 includes a tube body 32 and a mouthpiece 33 threadedly installed at one end of the tube body 32. The tube body 32 is fixedly connected to both rotating shafts 131. The insertion tube 31 is located at the end of the tube body 32 away from the mouthpiece 33. By setting the tube body 32 and the mouthpiece 33 to be threadedly connected, it is convenient to disassemble and replace the mouthpiece 33.

[0044] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0045] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A detachable multi-tube lusheng, characterized in that: Includes the mouthpiece, connecting pipe, sound-producing pipe, and blowpipe; The sheng is provided with a connecting pipe on one side that is connected to its interior. Multiple vertical sound-producing pipes are fixed through the sheng and are connected to the interior of the sheng. The sound-producing pipes are provided with sound control holes. The connecting pipe is symmetrically mounted with mounting seats on both sides. The ends of the mounting seats extend to the outside of the connecting pipe. The mounting seats are provided with sliding grooves. Sliding blocks are mounted on the mounting seats and located in the sliding grooves and sliding along the direction of the connecting pipe. Rotating shafts are mounted on both sliding blocks in a horizontal direction. A blowpipe is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two rotating shafts. One end of the blowpipe is integrally formed with a insertion pipe. When the blowpipe rotates around the rotating shaft to a horizontal position, the insertion pipe can be inserted into the connecting pipe and fits the cross section of the connecting pipe. A driving element is installed on the mounting base and located in the slide groove, which is used to move the slider closer to the connecting pipe in the slide groove so that the insertion pipe is inserted into the connecting pipe or the blowpipe abuts against the connecting pipe.

2. The detachable multi-tube Lusheng according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving component includes a first connecting plate, a housing, a connecting rod, a second connecting plate, and a spring; A connecting plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the chute away from the connecting pipe. A horizontal housing is fixedly installed on the connecting plate. A connecting rod is horizontally movably inserted through the housing near the slider. A connecting plate is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting rod and is connected to the slider. A spring is installed between the connecting plate and the connecting plate and the connecting plate, and is sleeved on the outside of the housing.

3. A detachable multi-tube lusheng according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting seat is fixedly installed on the top of the two mounting seats and above the connecting pipe. When the blowpipe abuts against the connecting pipe, the end of the limiting seat abuts against the blowpipe.

4. A detachable multi-tube lusheng according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting seat has a groove on the side near the blowpipe, and a plastic retaining ring is fixedly installed on the limiting seat and in the groove. The side of the plastic retaining ring away from the limiting seat is open. When the blowpipe and the connecting pipe come into contact, the plastic retaining ring engages with the blowpipe.

5. A detachable multi-tube lusheng according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting base is detachably mounted on the connecting pipe via a screw.

6. A detachable multi-tube lusheng according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the connecting pipe is provided with an annular sealing groove, and an annular sealing gasket is fixedly installed on the connecting pipe and located in the annular sealing groove. When the insertion pipe is inserted into the connecting pipe, the outer wall of the insertion pipe abuts against the inner wall of the annular sealing gasket.

7. A detachable multi-tube lusheng according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blowpipe includes a tube body and a mouthpiece threaded onto one end of the tube body. The tube body is fixedly connected to two rotating shafts, and the insertion tube is located at the end of the tube body away from the mouthpiece.