Recloser pole convenient to overhaul

By designing a detachable upper inlet and lower outlet mechanism on the recloser terminal block, combined with an electronic display sensor, the problem of inconvenient maintenance of the recloser terminal block is solved, achieving efficient maintenance and convenient terminal handling.

CN223797305UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-13SHENZHEN CHUANGYIN TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520461367.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-17
Publication Date
2026-01-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing recloser poles are integrally pressed and molded, which makes maintenance inconvenient and reduces the efficiency and convenience of maintenance for staff.

Method used

A recloser pole designed for easy maintenance features an upper and lower connector on a housing with evenly distributed slots on the outer wall of the connector. Combined with a detachable upper inlet and lower outlet mechanism and an embedded electronic display sensor, a sealed and easy-to-disassemble connection structure is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency and convenience of maintenance for recloser terminals, especially when there are loose connections at the terminals, enabling quick and easy repairs.

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Abstract

A recloser pole convenient to overhaul is characterized in that the recloser pole comprises a packaging shell, a detachable upper wire inlet mechanism connected to the packaging shell, a detachable lower wire outlet mechanism connected to the packaging shell and electric display sensing parts embedded in the upper wire inlet mechanism and the lower wire outlet mechanism, and an upper connector and a lower connector are arranged on the packaging shell; clamping grooves are evenly distributed in the outer side wall of the upper connector and the outer side wall of the lower connector respectively, the upper wire inlet mechanism is matched with the upper connector, and the upper connector is sleeved with the upper wire inlet mechanism. The upper wire inlet mechanism comprises an upper wire inlet connector, an upper wire inlet connector base connected to the upper wire inlet connector, an outer ring wrapping the upper wire inlet connector base and an elastic clamping piece clamped between the upper wire inlet connector base and the outer ring, and the elastic clamping piece abuts against the clamping groove. The lower wire outlet mechanism is matched with the lower connector, and the lower wire outlet mechanism is arranged outside the lower connector in a sleeving mode, so that when the wiring end of the recloser has circuit problems such as virtual connection, the maintenance efficiency of workers is effectively improved, and the maintenance convenience is effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of recloser terminals, and particularly to a recloser terminal that is easy to maintain. Background Technology

[0002] Pole-mounted reclosers are intelligent switching devices for power distribution automation. In terms of breaking performance, they are equivalent to circuit breakers, but with the added function of multiple reclosing. When used in conjunction with circuit breakers, they can determine the nature of the fault and take automatic action. In addition, in terms of protection and control, they have their own fault detection function, current nature determination function, and opening and closing function. Their automatic functions and protection and control functions do not require additional operating devices. In actual use, when reclosers are used in conjunction with each other or with sectionalizers, they can automatically perform multiple breaking and reclosing control when a line fault occurs, which can significantly improve the reliability of power supply. However, after long-term use, the line connection terminals of reclosers are prone to loose connections.

[0003] In the existing technology, the recloser usually adopts a solid-sealed pole structure to form the recloser pole. This type of recloser pole is integrally pressed and molded, which is not convenient for staff to maintain its internal structure and reduces the convenience of maintenance. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model provides a recloser terminal that is easy to inspect and repair, which effectively improves the maintenance efficiency and convenience of the staff when there are circuit problems such as loose connections at the recloser terminals.

[0005] To achieve the aforementioned objectives, this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A recloser terminal block that is easy to maintain, characterized in that it includes:

[0007] The encapsulation housing has an upper connector and a lower connector, and slots are evenly distributed on the outer side walls of the upper connector and the lower connector, respectively.

[0008] A detachable upper cable entry mechanism is connected to the encapsulation housing. The upper cable entry mechanism cooperates with the upper connector and is sleeved on the outside of the upper connector. The upper cable entry mechanism includes an upper cable entry connector, an upper cable entry connector base connected to the upper cable entry connector, an outer ring covering the upper cable entry connector base, and an elastic clip sandwiched between the upper cable entry connector base and the outer ring. A certain receiving cavity is formed between the outer ring and the upper cable entry connector base. The elastic clip is placed inside the receiving cavity and abuts against the slot.

[0009] A detachable lower cable exit mechanism is connected to the encapsulation housing. The lower cable exit mechanism cooperates with the lower connector and is sleeved on the outside of the lower connector.

[0010] An electronic display sensor embedded inside the upper infeed mechanism and the lower outfeed mechanism.

[0011] In some alternative embodiments, limiting mechanisms are evenly distributed on the upper cable inlet connector base, and a positioning groove is provided on the inner sidewall of the outer ring. The elastic clips cooperate with the slots, the limiting mechanisms, and the positioning grooves respectively.

[0012] In some optional embodiments, the limiting mechanism includes a limiting groove and a limiting hole penetrating the bottom of the limiting groove, and the elastic locking member includes a limiting piece, a hollow spherical locking head connected to the limiting piece, and a spring disposed inside the hollow spherical locking head. The limiting piece cooperates with the limiting groove, the hollow spherical locking head cooperates with the limiting hole and the locking groove respectively, and the spring abuts against the inside of the positioning groove.

[0013] In some alternative embodiments, the cross-sectional area of ​​the hollow spherical head is smaller than the cross-sectional area of ​​the limiting piece.

[0014] In some alternative embodiments, after the hollow spherical head passes through the limiting hole, its spherical end abuts against the slot.

[0015] In some alternative embodiments, the slot is shaped like a spherical groove, the interior of the slot is curved, and the spherical surface of the foremost end of the hollow spherical card head matches the curved surface inside the slot.

[0016] In some alternative embodiments, the upper connector and the lower connector are circular.

[0017] In some alternative embodiments, the slots are arranged in a ring around the center of the upper connector and the lower connector on the outer sidewalls of the upper connector and the lower connector, respectively.

[0018] In some alternative embodiments, the positioning groove is in the shape of a circular groove or a square groove.

[0019] The recloser terminal provided in this application, which facilitates maintenance, has the following advantages:

[0020] In the technical solution adopted in this application, the encapsulation shell is provided with an upper connector and a lower connector. The outer walls of the upper connector and the lower connector are evenly distributed with slots. The upper cable inlet mechanism cooperates with the upper connector and is sleeved on the outside of the upper connector. The lower cable outlet mechanism cooperates with the lower connector and is sleeved on the outside of the lower connector. The upper cable inlet connector in the upper cable inlet mechanism is connected to an upper cable inlet connector base. The outer wall of the upper cable inlet connector base is covered with an outer ring. A certain receiving cavity is formed between the outer ring and the upper cable inlet connector base. An elastic clip is sandwiched between the upper cable inlet connector base and the outer ring. The elastic clip is placed inside the receiving cavity and abuts against the slot. In addition, it also includes an electronic display sensor embedded in the upper cable inlet mechanism and the lower cable outlet mechanism. When there are circuit problems such as loose connection at the recloser terminal, it effectively improves the maintenance efficiency and convenience of the staff. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Other features, objects, and advantages of this application will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0022] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a recloser pole that is easy to inspect and maintain, according to this application.

[0023] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a recloser pole that is easy to maintain according to this application;

[0024] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of a portion of the structure of a recloser pole that is easy to maintain, as described in this application.

[0025] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Enlarged view of circle A shown;

[0026] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the upper inlet mechanism of a recloser pole that is easy to maintain, according to this application.

[0027] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Enlarged view of circle B shown;

[0028] Figure 7 yes Figure 5 Enlarged view of circle C shown;

[0029] Figure 8 This is a perspective view of the outer ring in the recloser pole of a device that is easy to inspect and maintain, according to this application.

[0030] Figure 9 This is a perspective view of a hollow spherical clamp in a recloser pole that is easy to inspect and maintain, as described in this application.

[0031] Figure label:

[0032] 10. Encapsulation housing; 10A. Card slot; 11. Upper connector; 12. Lower connector;

[0033] 20. Top cable inlet mechanism; 21. Top cable inlet connector; 22. Top cable inlet connector base; 221. Limiting mechanism; 2211. Limiting groove; 2212. Limiting hole; 23. Outer ring; 23A. Positioning groove; 23B. Receiving compartment; 24. Elastic clamp; 241. Limiting piece; 242. Hollow ball-shaped clamp; 243. Spring;

[0034] 30. Lower cable exit mechanism;

[0035] 40. Electronic display sensors. Detailed Implementation

[0036] The specific embodiments of this application are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. Through the content described in this specification, those skilled in the art can clearly and completely understand the technical solution, the technical problem solved, and the resulting technical effects of this application. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only for explaining this application and not for limiting it. Furthermore, for ease of description, only the parts related to this application are shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0037] It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc., shown in the accompanying drawings are only for the purpose of assisting those skilled in the art in understanding and reading the contents described in the specification, and are not intended to limit the conditions under which this application can be implemented. Therefore, they have no substantial technical significance. Any modifications to the structure, changes in the proportional relationships, or adjustments to the size should fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in this application, provided that they do not affect the effects and purposes that this application can produce.

[0038] The use of terms such as "first," "second," and "the" does not imply quantity limitation and may indicate singular or plural. The terms "comprising," "including," "having," and any variations thereof used in this application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion; for example, a process, method, system, product, or device that includes a series of steps or modules is not limited to the listed steps or units, but may also include steps or units not listed, or other steps or units inherent to such processes, methods, products, or devices. The terms "connected," "linked," and "coupled" used in this application are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may also include direct or indirect electrical connections.

[0039] It should also be noted that the longitudinal section corresponding to the embodiment of this application can be the section corresponding to the front view direction, the transverse section can be the section corresponding to the right view direction, and the horizontal section can be the section corresponding to the top view direction.

[0040] Furthermore, where there is no conflict, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. This application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0041] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a recloser terminal block that facilitates maintenance, as described in this application. Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a recloser pole that facilitates maintenance, as described in this application. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a recloser terminal block for easy maintenance includes a housing 10, a detachable upper inlet mechanism 20 connected to the housing 10, a detachable lower outlet mechanism 30 connected to the housing 10, and an inductive sensor 40 embedded inside the upper inlet mechanism 20 and the lower outlet mechanism 30. Here, the housing 10 seals the corresponding live components, achieving a fully enclosed structure and complete insulation. Furthermore, the housing 10 is integrally molded from epoxy resin using vacuum pressure gel molding, possessing excellent mechanical and electrical properties. The inductive sensor 40 is made of conductive nylon, providing good shielding to address partial discharge issues. The inductive sensor 40 can be connected to a live indicator or directly grounded. A flange fixing hole is also provided at end A of the housing 10.

[0042] refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , Figure 3 This is an exploded view of a portion of the recloser pole structure that is easy to inspect and maintain, according to this application. Figure 4 yes Figure 3 An enlarged view of circle A shown. Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the encapsulation housing 10 is provided with an upper connector 11 and a lower connector 12. An upper cable inlet mechanism 20 cooperates with the upper connector 11, and a lower cable outlet mechanism 30 cooperates with the lower connector 12. Specifically, the upper cable inlet mechanism 20 is sleeved outside the upper connector 11, and the lower cable outlet mechanism 30 is sleeved outside the lower connector 12. The inner wall of the upper cable inlet mechanism 20 is tightly connected to the outer wall of the upper connector 11, and the inner wall of the lower cable outlet mechanism 30 is also tightly connected to the outer wall of the lower connector 12 to form a sealed structure. The upper connector 11 and... The outer side wall of the lower connector 12 is evenly distributed with slots 10A. Specifically, when the upper connector 11 and the lower connector 12 are circular, the slots 10A are arranged in a ring array on the outer side wall of the upper connector 11 and the lower connector 12 with the center of the circle as the center. In addition, the shape of the slots 10A is a spherical groove and the inside of the slots 10A is a curved surface. It should be noted that the upper cable inlet mechanism 20 and the lower cable outlet mechanism 30 are both integrally molded by vacuum pressure gel molding with epoxy resin as the main material.

[0043] refer to Figure 5 , Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the upper inlet mechanism in the recloser pole, which is designed for easy maintenance according to this application. Figure 5 As shown, the upper cable entry mechanism 20 includes an upper cable entry connector 21, an upper cable entry connector base 22 connected to the upper cable entry connector 21, an outer ring 23 covering the upper cable entry connector base 22, and an elastic clip 24 clamped between the upper cable entry connector base 22 and the outer ring 23.

[0044] refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7 , Figure 6 yes Figure 5 The enlarged view of circle B shown. Figure 7 yes Figure 5 An enlarged view of circle C shown. Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the upper cable inlet connector base 22 has a limit mechanism 221 evenly distributed on it. The limit mechanism 221 includes a limit groove 2211 and a limit hole 2212 that passes through the bottom of the limit groove 2211. The inner side wall of the outer ring 23 is provided with a positioning groove 23A. The positioning groove 23A is round or square. In addition, the upper cable inlet connector base 22 is also provided with a number of fixing holes.

[0045] refer to Figure 8 , Figure 8 This is a perspective view of the outer ring in the recloser terminal block of a device that facilitates maintenance, as described in this application. Figure 8 As shown, a certain receiving cavity 23B is formed between the outer ring 23 and the upper inlet connector base 22 to accommodate the elastic clip 24. The elastic clip 24 abuts against the slot 10A. Specifically, the elastic clip 24 cooperates with the slot 10A, the limiting mechanism 221 and the positioning groove 23A respectively.

[0046] refer to Figure 9 , Figure 9 This is a perspective view of a hollow spherical clamp in a recloser pole that facilitates maintenance, as described in this application. Figure 9As shown, the elastic locking member 24 includes a limiting piece 241, a hollow spherical locking head 242 connected to the limiting piece 241, and a spring 243 disposed inside the hollow spherical locking head 242. It should be noted that the cross-sectional area of ​​the hollow spherical locking head 242 is smaller than the cross-sectional area of ​​the limiting piece 241. Furthermore, the limiting piece 241 cooperates with the limiting groove 2211, and the hollow spherical locking head 242 cooperates with the limiting hole 2212 and the locking groove 10A respectively. Specifically, after the hollow spherical locking head 242 passes through the limiting hole 2212, its spherical end abuts against the locking groove 10A, and under the action of the spring 243, an automatic elastic cooperation structure is formed, with the spring 243 abutting against the inside of the positioning groove 23A. Here, the automatic elastic fit structure, through the ball shape at the front end of the hollow ball head 242, utilizes the spherical surface of the ball to fit with the curved surface inside the slot 10A, to achieve automatic elastic fit between the slot 10A and the hollow ball head 242. The connection method between the lower cable outlet mechanism 30 and the lower connector 12 is the same as the connection method between the upper cable inlet mechanism 20 and the upper connector 11.

[0047] Here, the encapsulation housing 10 is provided with an upper connector 11 and a lower connector 12. Slots 10A are evenly distributed on the outer walls of the upper connector 11 and the lower connector 12. An upper cable inlet mechanism 20 cooperates with the upper connector 11 and is sleeved on the outside of the upper connector 11. A lower cable outlet mechanism 30 cooperates with the lower connector 12 and is sleeved on the outside of the lower connector 12. An upper cable inlet connector 21 in the upper cable inlet mechanism 20 is connected to an upper cable inlet connector base 22. The outer wall of the upper cable inlet connector base 22 is covered with an outer... The outer ring 23 and the upper inlet connector base 22 form a certain receiving cavity 23B. An elastic clip 24 is sandwiched between the upper inlet connector base 22 and the outer ring 23. The elastic clip 24 is placed inside the receiving cavity 23B and abuts against the clip slot 10A. In addition, it also includes an electronic display sensor 40 embedded in the upper inlet mechanism 20 and the lower outlet mechanism 30. When there are circuit problems such as loose connection at the recloser terminal, it can effectively improve the maintenance efficiency and convenience of the staff.

[0048] To facilitate understanding, the working principle of this application is further described as follows: The recloser pole is easy to maintain. The electrical components inside the encapsulation housing 10 are reserved with wires. The length of the reserved wires is based on the position of the wire ends at the upper inlet connector 21 and the lower outlet connector, respectively. When the operator energizes the electrical components inside the encapsulation housing 10, he / she can first pass the wires through the upper inlet connector 21 and the lower outlet connector, and then connect them with the corresponding reserved wire ends, so that the corresponding wire connection position is always in the upper inlet connector 21 and the lower outlet connector.

[0049] During use, when a wiring position needs to be inspected, the upper inlet connector 21 can be pulled out to expose the wiring position. At this time, the staff can carry out the inspection. After the inspection is completed, the staff should keep the corresponding wire connection position at the upper inlet connector 21 and the lower outlet connector, and hold the upper inlet mechanism 20, align it with the upper connector 11 and press it down so that the spherical end of the hollow ball-shaped clamp 242 matches the clamp slot 10A, thus completing the installation of the upper inlet mechanism 20. The operation process of the lower outlet mechanism 30 is the same, which effectively improves the maintenance efficiency and convenience of the staff.

[0050] Although this application has been described and illustrated with reference to specific embodiments thereof, such description and illustration are not limiting of this application. It will be readily understood by those skilled in the art that various changes can be made and equivalent elements can be substituted within embodiments without departing from the true spirit and scope of this application as defined by the appended claims. Illustrations may not be drawn to scale. Differences may exist between the technical representation in this application and actual implementation due to variables in the manufacturing process, etc. Other embodiments of this application may exist that are not specifically described. The description and illustrations should be considered illustrative rather than restrictive. Modifications can be made to adapt particular circumstances, materials, composition, methods, or processes to the objectives, spirit, and scope of this application. All such modifications fall within the scope of the appended claims. While the methods disclosed herein have been described with reference to specific operations performed in a particular order, it should be understood that these operations can be combined, subdivided, or reordered to form equivalent methods without departing from the teachings of this application. Therefore, unless specifically indicated herein, the order and grouping of operations do not limit this application.

Claims

1. A recloser pole that facilitates maintenance, the recloser pole comprising: The utility model relates to a kind of encapsulation shell (10), which is provided with upper joint (11) and lower joint (12) on the encapsulation shell (10), and the outer wall of the upper joint (11) and the lower joint (12) is evenly distributed with clamping groove (10A) respectively. A detachable upper wire inlet mechanism (20) is connected to the encapsulation shell (10), and the upper wire inlet mechanism (20) is matched with the upper joint (11). The upper wire inlet mechanism (20) is sleeved outside the upper joint (11), and the upper wire inlet mechanism (20) comprises an upper wire inlet joint (21), an upper wire inlet joint base (22) connected to the upper wire inlet joint (21), an outer ring (23) covered on the upper wire inlet joint base (22), and an elastic clamping piece (24) clamped between the upper wire inlet joint base (22) and the outer ring (23). The outer ring (23) and the upper wire inlet joint base (22) form a certain accommodating cavity (23B), and the elastic clamping piece (24) is arranged in the accommodating cavity (23B). The elastic clamping piece (24) is in abutment with the clamping groove (10A). A detachable lower wire outlet mechanism (30) is connected to the encapsulation shell (10), and the lower wire outlet mechanism (30) is matched with the lower joint (12). The lower wire outlet mechanism (30) is sleeved outside the lower joint (12). An electric display sensing piece (40) is embedded in the upper wire inlet mechanism (20) and the lower wire outlet mechanism (30). The upper wire inlet joint base (22) is evenly distributed with a limiting mechanism (221), and the inner wall of the outer ring (23) is provided with a positioning groove (23A). The elastic clamping piece (24) is matched with the clamping groove (10A), the limiting mechanism (221), and the positioning groove (23A) respectively.

2. The recloser pole for ease of access according to claim 1, wherein, The limiting mechanism (221) comprises a limiting groove (2211) and a limiting hole (2212) penetrating through the bottom of the limiting groove (2211). The elastic clamping piece (24) comprises a limiting piece (241), a hollow spherical clamping head (242) connected to the limiting piece (241), and a spring (243) arranged in the hollow spherical clamping head (242). The limiting piece (241) is matched with the limiting groove (2211), the hollow spherical clamping head (242) is matched with the limiting hole (2212) and the clamping groove (10A) respectively, and the spring (243) is in abutment with the inside of the positioning groove (23A).

3. The recloser pole for ease of access according to claim 2, wherein, The cross-sectional area of the hollow spherical clamping head (242) is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the limiting piece (241).

4. The recloser pole for ease of access according to claim 3, wherein, After the hollow spherical clamping head (242) penetrates through the limiting hole (2212), the spherical end portion thereof is in abutment with the clamping groove (10A).

5. The recloser pole for ease of access according to claim 4, wherein, The shape of the clamping groove (10A) is a spherical groove, the inside of the clamping groove (10A) is a curved surface, and the spherical surface of the frontmost end of the hollow spherical clamping head (242) is matched with the curved surface inside the clamping groove (10A).

6. The recloser pole for ease of access according to claim 5, wherein, The upper joint (11) and the lower joint (12) are circular.

7. The recloser pole for ease of access according to claim 1 or 6, wherein ​ 8. The recloser pole for ease of access according to Claim 7, wherein, The card slots (10A) are respectively arranged in a ring array on the outer sidewalls of the upper joint (11) and the lower joint (12) with the centers of the upper joint (11) and the lower joint (12) as the centers.

9. The ease-of-service recloser pole according to claim 2, wherein, The positioning slots (23A) are in the shape of circular slots or square slots.