Peanut planting fertilizer applicator

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer distributors, and discloses a peanut planting fertilizer distributor, which comprises discharge plates, a fertilizer distributor, a stirring cylinder and a stirring shaft, the right end of the fertilizer distributor is respectively and fixedly provided with support legs and a push rod which are mutually symmetrical, the right end of the fertilizer distributor is provided with a controller, and the bottom of the fertilizer distributor is provided with the discharge plates which are mutually symmetrical in a threaded manner; the two moving wheels are connected through a supporting shaft, the second sprocket is connected with the first sprocket through a chain, a stirring barrel is installed at the top end of the fertilizer applicator in a threaded mode, a glue hopper and a second driving motor are installed at the top end of the stirring barrel, a stirring shaft is installed in the stirring barrel, and the second driving motor drives the stirring shaft to rotate through a crawler belt. Therefore, blocky and granular chemical fertilizer is uniformly stirred by the stirring rods on the stirring shaft to form powder, the powdery chemical fertilizer falls into the fertilizer applicator through the screen, the chemical fertilizer is conveyed to two sides by matching with the trapezoidal inclined design of the bearing table, and peanuts on two sides are fertilized by utilizing the discharging plate which is inclined by 45 degrees.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer distributor, concretely is a kind of peanut planting fertilizer distributor. BACKGROUND

[0002] Peanut planting refers to planting peanuts, also known as groundnuts, which is a crop widely used in food processing and edible oil production. Peanut planting generally includes selecting suitable planting sites, sowing, field management and harvesting, etc. Peanuts prefer warm and humid climate, and the soil requirement is not strict, but the soil with good drainage and high fertility is the most suitable. Peanut planting not only improves the utilization efficiency of land, but also increases the income of farmers.

[0003] Traditional peanut planting fertilizer distributor needs to rely on manual operation, and the labor intensity is large, and the efficiency is relatively low. Due to technical limitations, the traditional fertilizer distributor may have uneven fertilization problem during fertilization, which affects the growth of peanuts. It may not be able to accurately control the amount of fertilizer, resulting in low fertilizer utilization rate. The utility model adopts the method of mixing chemical fertilizer into powder, using discharge plate to fertilize peanuts on both sides, forming uniform fertilization state, improving the growth rate of peanuts. Through the movement of the moving wheel, the efficiency of fertilization is improved, and the operation of artificial is reduced. Therefore, we propose a kind of peanut planting fertilizer distributor. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] (I) Technical problem solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of peanut planting fertilizer distributor, solves the above-mentioned problems.

[0006] (II) Technical scheme

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of peanut planting fertilizer distributor, including discharge plate, fertilizer distributor, stirring drum and stirring shaft, the right end of fertilizer distributor is respectively fixed with mutually symmetrical support leg and push rod, controller is set on the right end of fertilizer distributor, fertilizer distributor bottom is screw mounted with mutually symmetrical discharge plate, the bottom of fertilizer distributor is installed with mutually symmetrical moving wheel, two moving wheels are connected by support shaft, chain gear one is sleeved on support shaft, drive motor one is installed in the inside of fertilizer distributor, chain gear two is installed on the output shaft of drive motor one, chain gear two and chain gear one are connected by chain, stirring drum is screw mounted on the top of fertilizer distributor, glue hopper and drive motor two are respectively installed on the top of stirring drum, stirring shaft is installed in the inside of stirring drum, stirring shaft top extends to outside through track and is connected with drive motor two, screen is installed in the inside bottom of stirring drum.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom end of the fertilizer applicator is fixed with mobile plates that are symmetrical to each other, the mobile plates are provided with circular clamping grooves, the clamping grooves are internally clamped and matched with shaft sleeves, supporting shafts are inserted between the two shaft sleeves, and the supporting shafts are fixedly sleeved with mobile wheels that are symmetrical to each other.

[0009] Preferably, the chain tooth one is sleeved at the center position of the mobile wheel, the fertilizer applicator is internally fixed with a trapezoidal bearing table, the bearing table is internally installed with a driving motor one, the output shaft of the driving motor one is fixedly installed with a chain tooth two, the bottom end of the bearing table is provided with a matching hole, the chain tooth two is directly connected with the chain tooth one through a chain, and the chain penetrates through the matching hole for connection.

[0010] Preferably, the fertilizer applicator is internally provided with rectangular discharge ports at two sides, the discharge plate is fixedly provided with a matching plate at the top end, the matching plate is internally provided with a discharge groove, the matching plate is inserted and connected in correspondence with the discharge port, and the discharge plate is fixedly connected through bolt thread connection, wherein the discharge plate is designed to be inclined at an angle of forty-five degrees.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting plate is fixedly provided on the lower end of the stirring cylinder, a plurality of threaded holes one are formed in the connecting plate, a circular connecting hole is formed in the top end of the fertilizer applicator, a plurality of threaded holes two are formed on the outer side of the connecting hole, the top end of the stirring cylinder is inserted into the discharge port, and the threaded holes one and the threaded holes two are threadedly connected through matching bolts.

[0012] Preferably, the inside of the stirring cylinder is fixedly provided with four fixed rods that are symmetrical to the central axis, the four fixed rods are fixedly provided with rotating sleeves at the central axis, the rotating sleeves are provided with rotating holes, the bottom end of the stirring shaft is inserted and matched in correspondence with the rotating holes, and the stirring shaft is fixedly provided with a friction plate one that is attached to the top end surface of the rotating sleeve.

[0013] Preferably, the top end of the stirring cylinder is fixedly installed with a rubber material hopper and a protective shell, respectively, the bottom end of the rubber material hopper penetrates through the top end of the stirring cylinder, the protective shell is internally installed with a driving motor two, the top end of the stirring shaft penetrates through the top end of the stirring cylinder, extends into the inside of the protective shell, and is connected with the output shaft of the driving motor two through a track.

[0014] Preferably, the stirring shaft is fixedly provided with a friction plate two at the upper end, the friction plate two is attached to the inside top end surface of the stirring cylinder, the stirring shaft is fixedly provided with a plurality of controllers that are equally distributed and arranged in a circular array on the cylindrical surface, and the controllers are fixedly provided with rectangular auxiliary blocks on the cylindrical surface.

[0015] (Three) beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the peanut planting fertilizer applicator has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The peanut planting fertilizer machine, before fertilizing peanuts, the fertilizer is poured into the inside of the stirring drum through the rubber hopper, long-term storage of fertilizer may exist block and granular, in the process of fertilization, the amount of uneven and block can not be quickly absorbed, resulting in slow growth of peanuts.

[0018] 2. The peanut planting fertilizer machine, simultaneously through the controller starts the drive motor two in the protection shell, the drive motor two drives the stirring shaft to rotate by the track, so that the block and granular fertilizer is stirred by the stirring rod on the stirring shaft to form a powder, the powder fertilizer is dropped into the fertilizer machine through the screen, and the fertilizer is transported to both sides by the trapezoidal inclined design of the bearing table, and the fertilizer is fertilized by the discharge plate inclined by forty-five degrees.

[0019] 3. The peanut planting fertilizer machine, in order to facilitate the movement and fertilization, hold the push rod with both hands, start the drive motor one in the bearing table through the controller, the chain tooth two is fixedly connected on the output shaft of the drive motor one, the chain tooth two and the chain tooth one are directly connected through the chain, when the output shaft of the drive motor one rotates, the chain tooth one is driven, then the chain tooth one rotates the moving wheels symmetrical to each other through the support shaft, wherein the both ends of the support shaft are inserted and fixedly connected with the shaft sleeve, and the shaft sleeve can ensure that the support shaft can stably remain in the correct position during its working process, when stopping the fertilizer, the support leg is used to support the whole machine, which is simple to operate and convenient for most people to use, reduces the manpower and improves the efficiency of fertilization. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a structure sectional view schematic view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a structure sectional view schematic view of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a structure sectional view schematic view of the utility model fertilizer machine;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a discharge plate structure sectional view schematic view of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a stirring drum structure sectional view schematic view of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a stirring shaft structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0027] In the figure: 1, support leg; 2, push rod; 3, controller; 4, discharge plate; 5, moving wheel; 6, support shaft; 7, shaft sleeve; 8, chain tooth one; 9, chain; 10, chain tooth two; 11, drive motor one; 12, fertilizer applicator; 13, stirring drum; 14, rubber material hopper; 15, protective shell; 16, drive motor two; 17, track; 18, stirring shaft; 19, screen; 20, discharge port; 21, bearing table; 22, connecting hole; 23, matching hole; 24, moving version; 25, clamping groove; 26, discharge slot; 27, connecting plate; 28, rotating sleeve; 29, fixed rod; 30, stirring stick. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-7 A peanut planting fertilizer applicator, including discharge plate 4, fertilizer applicator 12, stirring drum 13 and stirring shaft 18, the right end of fertilizer applicator 12 is fixed with mutually symmetrical support leg 1 and push rod 2 respectively, the right end of fertilizer applicator 12 is provided with controller 3, the bottom of fertilizer applicator 12 is screw-mounted with mutually symmetrical discharge plate 4, the bottom of fertilizer applicator 12 is installed with mutually symmetrical moving wheel 5, two moving wheels 5 are connected through support shaft 6, support shaft 6 is sleeved with chain tooth one 8, the inside of fertilizer applicator 12 is installed with drive motor one 11, the output shaft of drive motor one 11 is installed with chain tooth two 10, chain tooth two 10 is connected with chain tooth one 8 through chain 9, the top of fertilizer applicator 12 is screw-mounted with stirring drum 13, the top of stirring drum 13 is installed with rubber material hopper 14 and drive motor two 16 respectively, the inside of stirring drum 13 is installed with stirring shaft 18, stirring shaft 18 top-end extends to outside through track 17 and is connected with drive motor two 16, the inside bottom of stirring drum 13 is installed with screen 19.

[0030] Further, the bottom of fertilizer applicator 12 is fixed with mutually symmetrical moving version 24, the moving version 24 is provided with circular clamping groove 25, the inside of clamping groove 25 is clamped with shaft sleeve 7, two shaft sleeves 7 are inserted with support shaft 6, support shaft 6 is sleeved with mutually symmetrical moving wheels 5, moving wheels 5 are convenient to move, and the efficiency of fertilization is improved.

[0031] Further, the upper sleeve of the center position of the mobile wheel 5 is connected with the chain teeth 8, the inside of the fertilizer distributor 12 is fixed with a trapezoidal bearing table 21, the inside of the bearing table 21 is installed with a driving motor 11, the output shaft of the driving motor 11 is fixedly installed with the chain teeth 2, the bottom end of the bearing table 21 is provided with a matching hole 23, the chain teeth 2 is directly connected with the chain teeth 8 through the chain 9, and the chain 9 is connected through the matching hole 23, and the efficiency of the worker is improved by driving the chain 9.

[0032] Further, the inside of the fertilizer distributor 12 is provided with a rectangular discharge port 20 on both sides, the top end of the discharge plate 4 is fixed with a matching plate, the inside of the matching plate is provided with a discharge groove 26, the matching plate is connected with the discharge port 20 through the discharge groove 26, and the discharge plate 4 is fixed through the threaded connection of the bolt, wherein the discharge plate 4 is designed as an inclined forty-five degree, which facilitates the uniform application of the powder fertilizer to the fertilizer, and improves the growth speed of the peanuts.

[0033] Further, the lower end of the stirring drum 13 is fixed with a connecting plate 27 on the cylindrical surface, the connecting plate 27 is provided with a plurality of threaded holes 1, the top end of the fertilizer distributor 12 is provided with a connecting hole 22 in the form of a circular ring, the outside of the connecting hole 22 is provided with a plurality of threaded holes 2, and the top end of the stirring drum 13 is connected with the discharge port 20 through the threaded connection of the threaded holes 1 and the threaded holes 2.

[0034] Further, the inside of the stirring drum 13 is fixed with four fixed rods 29 symmetrically at the center axis, the four fixed rods 29 are fixed with rotating sleeves 28 at the center axis, the rotating sleeves 28 are provided with rotating holes, the bottom end of the stirring shaft 18 is connected with the rotating holes, and the stirring shaft 18 is fixed with a friction plate 1 which is attached to the top end surface of the rotating sleeve 28, so as to reduce the vibration and noise generated by the mechanical movement.

[0035] Further, the top end of the stirring drum 13 is respectively fixedly installed with a glue hopper 14 and a protective shell 15, the bottom end of the glue hopper 14 penetrates the top end of the stirring drum 13, the inside of the protective shell 15 is installed with a driving motor 2, the top end of the stirring shaft 18 penetrates the top end of the stirring drum 13 and extends to the inside of the protective shell 15, and the output shaft of the driving motor 2 is connected with the track 17.

[0036] Further, the upper end of the stirring shaft 18 is fixedly installed with a friction plate 2, the friction plate 2 is attached to the inside top end surface of the stirring drum 13, the cylindrical surface of the stirring shaft 18 is fixedly installed with a plurality of controllers 3 which are equally distributed and arranged in a circular array, the cylindrical surface of the controller 3 is fixedly installed with a rectangular auxiliary block, and the auxiliary block can quickly stir the blocky fertilizer into powder.

[0037] Working principle: before fertilizing peanuts, the fertilizer is poured into the inside of the stirring drum 13 through the glue hopper 14, long-term storage of fertilizer may exist block and granular, in the process of fertilization, the amount of uneven and block-shaped cannot be quickly absorbed, resulting in slow growth of peanuts, at the same time, the controller 3 starts the driving motor two 16 in the protective shell 15, the driving motor two 16 drives the caterpillar 17 to rotate, so that the fertilizer is stirred by the stirring rod 30 on the stirring shaft 18, and the fertilizer is dropped into the fertilizer machine 12 through the screen 19, and the fertilizer is transported to both sides by the trapezoidal inclined design of the bearing table 21, and the fertilizer is fertilized by the inclined forty-five-degree discharge plate 4, in order to facilitate the movement and fertilization, hold the push rod 2 with both hands, start the driving motor one 11 in the bearing table 21 through the controller 3, the chain tooth two 10 is fixedly connected on the output shaft of the driving motor one 11, the chain tooth two 10 and the chain tooth one 8 are directly connected through the chain 9, when the output shaft of the driving motor one 11 rotates, the chain tooth one 8 is driven, then the chain tooth one 8 drives the moving wheels 5 which are symmetrical to each other to rotate through the support shaft 6, so that the mechanical movement is realized, wherein the both ends of the support shaft 6 are inserted and fixedly connected with the shaft sleeve 7, and the shaft sleeve 7 can ensure that the support shaft 6 can be stably kept in the correct position during the working process, when stopping the fertilizer, the support legs 1 are used to support the whole machine, which is simple to operate and convenient for most people to use, reduces the labor and improves the efficiency of fertilization.

[0038] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and its equivalents.

Claims

1. A peanut planter-fertilizer unit comprising a discharge plate (4), a fertilizer unit (12), a barrel (13) and an agitator shaft (18), characterized in that: The right end of the fertilizer applicator (12) is respectively fixed with mutually symmetrical supporting legs (1) and push rods (2), a controller (3) is arranged on the right end of the fertilizer applicator (12), mutually symmetrical discharge plates (4) are threadedly installed on the bottom of the fertilizer applicator (12), mutually symmetrical moving wheels (5) are installed on the bottom of the fertilizer applicator (12), the two moving wheels (5) are connected through a supporting shaft (6), a chain tooth one (8) is sleeved on the supporting shaft (6), a driving motor one (11) is installed inside the fertilizer applicator (12), a chain tooth two (10) is installed on the output shaft of the driving motor one (11), the chain tooth two (10) and the chain tooth one (8) are connected through a chain (9), a stirring cylinder (13) is threadedly installed on the top end of the fertilizer applicator (12), rubber material hoppers (14) and a driving motor two (16) are respectively installed on the top end of the stirring cylinder (13), a stirring shaft (18) is installed inside the stirring cylinder (13), the top end of the stirring shaft (18) extends to the outside through a caterpillar belt (17) and is connected with the driving motor two (16), a screen (19) is installed at the bottom inside the stirring cylinder (13).

2. The peanut planting and fertilizing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the fertilizer applicator (12) is fixed with mutually symmetrical moving plates (24), the moving plates (24) are provided with circular clamping grooves (25), the clamping grooves (25) are internally clamped with shaft sleeves (7), the two shaft sleeves (7) are inserted with a supporting shaft (6), and the supporting shaft (6) is fixedly sleeved with mutually symmetrical moving wheels (5).

3. The peanut planting and fertilizing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The chain tooth one (8) is sleeved on the central position of the moving wheel (5), a trapezoidal bearing table (21) is fixed inside the fertilizer applicator (12), the driving motor one (11) is installed inside the bearing table (21), the chain tooth two (10) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the driving motor one (11), the bottom end of the bearing table (21) is provided with a matching hole (23), the chain tooth two (10) and the chain tooth one (8) are directly connected through the chain (9), and the chain (9) penetrates and connects through the matching hole (23).

4. The peanut planting and fertilizing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: Rectangular discharge ports (20) are formed in the two sides of the fertilizer applicator (12), a matching plate is fixed on the top end of the discharge plate (4), a discharge groove (26) is formed in the inside of the matching plate, the matching plate is inserted and connected corresponding to the discharge port (20), and the discharge plate (4) is fixed through bolt thread connection, wherein the discharge plate (4) is designed to be inclined at an angle of 45 degrees.

5. The peanut planting and fertilizing machine according to claim 1, wherein: A connecting plate (27) is fixed on the lower end of the cylindrical surface of the stirring cylinder (13), a plurality of threaded holes one are formed in the connecting plate (27), a circular connecting hole (22) is formed on the top end of the fertilizer applicator (12), a plurality of threaded holes two are formed on the outside of the connecting hole (22), the top end of the stirring cylinder (13) is inserted into the discharge port (20), and the threaded holes one and the threaded holes two are threadedly connected through matching bolts.

6. The peanut planting and fertilizing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: Four fixed rods (29) are fixed at the bottom inside the stirring cylinder (13) and are symmetrically arranged on the central axis, rotating sleeves (28) are fixed on the central axes of the four fixed rods (29), rotating holes are formed in the rotating sleeves (28), the bottom end of the stirring shaft (18) is inserted into the rotating holes in a matched mode, and a friction plate one is fixed on the stirring shaft (18) and abuts against the top end surface of the rotating sleeve (28).

7. A peanut planting and fertilizing machine as claimed in claim 6 wherein: The top end of the stirring cylinder (13) is respectively fixedly provided with a rubber material hopper (14) and a protective shell (15), the bottom end of the rubber material hopper (14) penetrates through the top end of the stirring cylinder (13), the inside of the protective shell (15) is provided with a driving motor two (16), the top end of the stirring shaft (18) extends to the inside of the protective shell (15) through the caterpillar track (17) and is connected with the output shaft of the driving motor two (16).

8. The peanut planting and fertilizing machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The upper end of the stirring shaft (18) is fixedly provided with a friction plate two, the friction plate two is attached to the top end face inside the stirring cylinder (13), a plurality of controllers (3) which are equally distributed and circumferentially arrayed are fixedly arranged on the cylindrical surface of the stirring shaft (18), and the cylindrical surface of the controller (3) is fixedly provided with a rectangular auxiliary block.

Images