Equipment for extracting mucus from artemisia rupestris seeds
The equipment, consisting of an soaking tank, a dilution tank, and a separation tank, uses high-pressure water flow and a filter screen to separate the mucilage from Artemisia annua seeds. This solves the problem of low efficiency in separating mucilage from seeds in traditional methods, improves the mucilage recovery rate, and protects the seed structure.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520365072.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-04
AI Technical Summary
Traditional methods are difficult to efficiently separate the mucilage from the seeds of Artemisia annua, and mechanical extraction can easily damage the seed structure, resulting in a low mucilage recovery rate.
The equipment consists of soaking tanks, dilution tanks, and separation tanks. It separates the mucus from the seeds by high-pressure water jets and a filter screen, and accelerates the soaking and dilution process by a stirring mechanism.
It achieves efficient separation of mucus and seeds, improves mucus recovery rate, and reduces damage to seed structure.
Smart Images

Figure CN223800101U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to mucus extraction device technical field, especially a kind of equipment for Artemisia ordosica seed mucus extraction. BACKGROUND
[0002] Artemisia ordosica seed surface will have mucus after soaking, and this mucus is a kind of natural high molecular substance, mainly composed of polysaccharide, protein and a small amount of lipid. Studying the composition of mucus and its formation mechanism helps to understand how Artemisia ordosica adapts to extreme environments such as drought and high temperature, and provides a reference for the study of other drought-resistant plants. The polysaccharide and protein in the mucus have excellent adhesion, water retention and biocompatibility, and can be used as natural adhesive, moisturizing agent or raw material for biological membrane material.
[0003] Traditional extraction mainly uses artificial water immersion method, which makes mucus dissolve naturally by soaking for a long time. This method not only consumes time, but also is difficult to realize effective separation of mucus and seeds, resulting in less than 30% recovery rate of mucus. Some improved equipment uses high-speed centrifugation or strong extrusion to accelerate the release of mucus, but the mechanical force control is not accurate, which is easy to damage the structure of seed embryo.
[0004] Therefore, an equipment for Artemisia ordosica seed mucus extraction is proposed to solve the above problems. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0005] The utility model aims to provide an equipment for Artemisia ordosica seed mucus extraction to solve the problems existing in the prior art.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following scheme: the utility model provides an equipment for Artemisia ordosica seed mucus extraction, which comprises:
[0007] The soaking tank is provided with a first feeding port, a water inlet and a first discharging port, the water inlet is communicated with a water inlet pipe, the first discharging port is communicated with a first conveying pump, and a first stirring mechanism is arranged in the soaking tank;
[0008] The dilution tank is provided with a second feeding port and a second discharging port, the second feeding port is provided with a mixing box, the first conveying pump is communicated with the mixing box, a plurality of nozzles are arranged in the mixing box, the nozzles are communicated with a water source, the nozzles spray high-pressure water flow, the second discharging port is communicated with a second conveying pump, and a second stirring mechanism is arranged in the dilution tank;
[0009] The separation tank is provided with a plurality of filter screens, the separation tank is provided with a third feeding port and a third discharging port, the third feeding port is communicated with the second conveying pump, the third feeding port is located on the upper end of the filter screen, and the third discharging port is communicated with a liquid discharge pipe.
[0010] Preferably, the nozzle is mounted on a water distribution pipe, the water distribution pipe is communicated with a main pipe, the main pipe is communicated with the water source, the mixing box is arranged obliquely, and the nozzle faces the feeding port two.
[0011] Preferably, the first conveying pump and the feeding port one are communicated through a conveying pipe one, and the first conveying pump and the mixing box are communicated through a conveying pipe two.
[0012] Preferably, the second conveying pump and the feeding port two are communicated through a conveying pipe three, and the second conveying pump and the feeding port three are communicated through a conveying pipe four.
[0013] Preferably, a plurality of fixed blocks are fixedly connected in the separation tank, a connecting hole is formed in the fixed block, a connecting column is fixedly connected to the filter screen, and the connecting column is inserted into the connecting hole.
[0014] Preferably, a plurality of through holes are formed in the separation tank, the filter screen is arranged obliquely, a lower end of the filter screen is arranged correspondingly to the through hole, a plurality of sealing baffles are rotatably connected to the separation tank, and the sealing baffles are arranged correspondingly to the through holes.
[0015] Preferably, the first stirring mechanism comprises a first motor, the first motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the soaking tank through a first connecting plate, a first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor, the first rotating shaft extends into the soaking tank, and a plurality of first stirring rods are fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft.
[0016] Preferably, the second stirring mechanism comprises a second motor, the second motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dilution tank through a second connecting plate, a second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor, the second rotating shaft extends into the soaking tank, a plurality of second stirring rods are fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, a first supporting leg is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the soaking tank, a second supporting leg is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the dilution tank, and a third supporting leg is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the separation tank.
[0017] The utility model discloses the following technical effects: the device, soak the jar is used for soaking wormwood seed, and the soak jar is injected into the soaking liquid through the water inlet pipe and the water inlet, and the wormwood seed is put into the soak jar through the feed port no. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model or prior art, the following will be briefly introduced the drawing needed to be used in the embodiment, obviously, the drawing in the following description only some embodiments of the utility model, for ordinary skilled person in the art, under the premise of not paying the creative labor, still can obtain other drawings according to these drawings.
[0019] Figure 1 It is equipment structure schematic diagram for the utility model to be used for wormwood seed slime extraction;
[0020] Among them, 1, soak the jar;2, feed port no. 1;3, water inlet;4, water inlet pipe;5, discharge port no. 1;6, first conveying pump;7, feed port no. 2;8, discharge port no. 2;9, mixing box;10, nozzle;11, dilution jar;12, second conveying pump;13, separation jar;14, filter screen;15, feed port no. 3;16, discharge port no. 3;17, liquid discharge pipe;18, water distribution pipe;19, main pipe;20, conveying pipe no. 1;21, conveying pipe no. 2;22, conveying pipe no. 3;23, conveying pipe no. 4;24, fixed block;25, connecting column;26, through -hole;27, sealing baffle;28, first motor;29, first connecting plate;30, first rotating shaft;31, first stirring rod;32, first supporting leg;33, second supporting leg;34, third supporting leg;35, second motor;36, second connecting plate;37, second rotating shaft;38, second stirring rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] Clearly, the described embodiments are merely a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0022] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more apparent and easy to understand, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0023] Referring to Figure 1 The present application provides a kind of equipment for Artemisia seed slime extraction, comprising:
[0024] Soaking tank 1, soaking tank 1 is equipped with inlet one 2, water inlet 3 and discharge port one 5, water inlet 3 is communicated with water inlet pipe 4, discharge port one 5 is communicated with first conveying pump 6;
[0025] Dilution tank 11, dilution tank 11 is equipped with inlet two 7 and discharge port two 8, inlet two 7 is installed with mixing box 9, first conveying pump 6 is communicated with mixing box 9, mixing box 9 is provided with several nozzles 10, nozzle 10 is communicated with water source, nozzle 10 sprays high-pressure water flow, discharge port two 8 is communicated with second conveying pump 12, soaking tank 1 and dilution tank 11 are provided with stirring mechanism;
[0026] Separation tank 13, separation tank 13 is provided with several filter screens 14, separation tank 13 is equipped with inlet three 15 and discharge port three 16, inlet three 15 is communicated with second conveying pump 12, inlet three 15 is located on the upper end of filter screen 14, discharge port three 16 is communicated with liquid discharge pipe 17.
[0027] In the device, soaking tank 1 is used for soaking artemisia seed, soaking liquid is injected into soaking tank 1 through water inlet pipe 4 and water inlet 3, artemisia seed is put into soaking tank through inlet one 2, stirring mechanism can stir soaking liquid and artemisia seed in the process of soaking to speed up soaking efficiency, the mixture of solution and seed after soaking is pumped into mixing box 9 by first conveying pump 6, nozzle 10 can spray high-pressure water flow, high-pressure water flow impacts the mixture of solution and seed, the main role is to disperse slime block, also realizes the role of diluting solution, to facilitate the next step of separation, the diluted solution and seed are pumped into separation tank 13 by second conveying pump 12, filter screen 14 is used for separating seed and solution, filter screen 14 filters out seed, and the remaining solution is discharged through discharge port three 16 and liquid discharge pipe 17.
[0028] Further optimization scheme, the nozzle 10 is installed on the water distribution pipe 18, the water distribution pipe 18 is communicated with the main pipe 19, the main pipe 19 is communicated with the water source, the mixing box 9 is inclined to be arranged, and the nozzle 10 is inclined to be arranged.
[0029] The water flows into the water distribution pipe 18 through the main pipe 19, and is sprayed out through the nozzle 10.
[0030] Further optimization scheme, the first conveying pump 6 and the discharge port one 5 are communicated through the conveying pipe one 20, and the first conveying pump 6 and the mixing box 9 are communicated through the conveying pipe two 21.
[0031] The seeds and the mucus are conveyed through the conveying pipe one 20 and the conveying pipe two 21.
[0032] Further optimization scheme, the second conveying pump 12 and the discharge port two 8 are communicated through the conveying pipe three 22, and the second conveying pump 12 and the feeding port three 15 are communicated through the conveying pipe four 23.
[0033] The diluted solution and the seeds are conveyed through the conveying pipe three 22 and the conveying pipe four 23.
[0034] Further optimization scheme, a plurality of fixed blocks 24 are fixedly connected in the separation tank 13, the fixed blocks 24 are provided with connecting holes, and the connecting columns 25 are fixedly connected on the filter screen 14 and are inserted into the connecting holes.
[0035] The connecting columns 25 are inserted into the connecting holes, so that the filter screen 14 and the fixed blocks 24 are detachably connected, and the filter screen 14 is convenient to replace or maintain.
[0036] Further optimization scheme, a plurality of through holes 26 are formed in the separation tank 13, the filter screen 14 is inclined to be arranged, the lower end of the filter screen 14 is correspondingly arranged with the through holes 26, and a plurality of sealing baffle plates 27 are rotatably connected on the separation tank 13 and are correspondingly arranged with the through holes 26.
[0037] The through holes 26 are convenient to clean the seeds filtered by the filter screen 14, the filter screen 14 is inclined to be arranged, so that the filtered seeds are convenient to clean through the through holes 26, the filter screen 14 is a plurality of, the plurality of filter screens 14 are the same, when the meshes of the filter screen 14 are blocked, the filter screen 14 can be removed for cleaning, and the other filter screens 14 can still normally filter, so that the equipment downtime maintenance time can be reduced, and the sealing baffle plates 27 are used for plugging the through holes 26, when the seeds on the filter screen 14 are too much, the sealing baffle plates 27 can be opened for cleaning.
[0038] Further optimization scheme, the first stirring mechanism includes a first motor 28, the first motor 28 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the soaking tank 1 through the first connecting plate 29, a first rotating shaft 30 is fixedly connected on the output shaft of the first motor 28, the first rotating shaft 30 extends into the soaking tank 1, and a plurality of first stirring rods 31 are fixedly connected on the first rotating shaft 30.
[0039] The first motor 28 drives the first rotating shaft 30 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 30 drives the first stirring rod 31 to rotate, the seed in the soaking tank 1 is stirred, and the soaking efficiency is improved.
[0040] Further optimization scheme, the second stirring mechanism includes a second motor 35, the second motor 35 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the dilution tank 11 through the second connecting plate 36, a second rotating shaft 37 is fixedly connected on the output shaft of the second motor 35, the second rotating shaft 37 extends into the soaking tank 1, and a plurality of second stirring rods 38 are fixedly connected on the second rotating shaft 37, a first supporting leg 32 is fixedly connected at the bottom surface of the soaking tank 1, a second supporting leg 33 is fixedly connected at the bottom surface of the dilution tank 11, and a third supporting leg 34 is fixedly connected at the bottom surface of the separation tank 13.
[0041] The second motor 35 drives the second rotating shaft 37 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 37 drives the second stirring rod 38 to rotate, and the solution in the dilution tank 11 is stirred.
[0042] The use method of the device is as follows: the soaking liquid is injected into the soaking tank 1 through the water inlet pipe 4 and the water inlet 3, the wormwood seeds are put into the soaking tank through the feed inlet 2, the first motor 28 drives the first rotating shaft 30 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 30 drives the first stirring rod 31 to rotate, the seed in the soaking tank 1 is stirred, the soaking efficiency is improved, the mixture of the solution and the seed after soaking is pumped into the mixing box 9 through the first conveying pump 6, the nozzle 10 sprays high-pressure water flow, the high-pressure water flow impacts the mixture of the solution and the seed, mainly to disperse the mucus block, and also to dilute the solution, the diluted solution and the seed are pumped into the separation tank 13 through the second conveying pump 12, a plurality of filter screens 14 can filter the wormwood seeds, when the wormwood seeds on the filter screen 14 are more, the sealing baffle 27 can be opened to clean the wormwood seeds, when the mesh of the filter screen 14 is blocked, the filter screen 14 can be removed for cleaning, and other filter screens 14 can still normally filter, so that the equipment downtime maintenance time can be reduced.
[0043] In the description of the utility model, need understanding is, the term "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and so on indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawing, just for the convenience of describing the utility model, and not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, construct and operate in a particular orientation, therefore can not be understood as limiting the utility model.
[0044] The above-described embodiments are only descriptions of the preferred modes of the utility model, and do not limit the scope of the utility model, and various modifications and improvements to the technical solutions of the utility model made by those skilled in the art without departing from the design spirit of the utility model should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. An apparatus for gum extraction from Artemisia vulgaris seeds, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of tea processing device, including: Soaking tank (1), the inlet one (2) of feeding is opened in the soaking tank (1), water inlet (3) and outlet one (5), the water inlet (3) is communicated with water inlet pipe (4), the first conveying pump (6) is communicated with the outlet one (5), the first stirring mechanism is arranged in the soaking tank (1); Dilution tank (11), the inlet two (7) of feeding is opened in the dilution tank (11), and outlet two (8) is installed with mixing box (9) on the inlet two (7) of feeding, the first conveying pump (6) is communicated with the mixing box (9), a plurality of nozzles (10) are arranged in the mixing box (9), the nozzle (10) is communicated with water source, the nozzle (10) sprays high-pressure water flow, the second conveying pump (12) is communicated with the outlet two (8), the second stirring mechanism is arranged in the dilution tank (11); Separation tank (13), a plurality of filter screens (14) are arranged in the separation tank (13), the inlet three (15) of feeding is opened in the separation tank (13), and outlet three (16) is communicated with drain pipe (17) in the inlet three (15) and outlet three (16) of the second conveying pump (12), the inlet three (15) is located on the upper end of the filter screen (14).
2. A device for extracting gum from artemisia seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The nozzle (10) is installed on water distribution pipe (18), the main pipe (19) is communicated with the water distribution pipe (18), the main pipe (19) is communicated with the water source, the mixing box (9) is arranged obliquely, and the nozzle (10) is directed to the inlet two (7).
3. A device for extracting gum from artemisia seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The first conveying pump (6) and the outlet one (5) are communicated by conveying pipe one (20), and the first conveying pump (6) and the mixing box (9) are communicated by conveying pipe two (21).
4. A device for extracting gum from artemisia seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The second conveying pump (12) and the outlet two (8) are communicated by conveying pipe three (22), and the second conveying pump (12) and the inlet three (15) are communicated by conveying pipe four (23).
5. A device for extracting gum from artemisia seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein: A plurality of fixed blocks (24) are fixedly connected in the separation tank (13), the fixed block (24) is opened with connecting hole, the connecting column (25) is fixedly connected on the filter screen (14), and the connecting column (25) is inserted into the connecting hole.
6. A device for extracting gum from artemisia seeds as claimed in claim 5, wherein: A plurality of through holes (26) are opened in the separation tank (13), the filter screen (14) is arranged obliquely, the lower end of the filter screen (14) is arranged correspondingly with the through hole (26), and a plurality of sealing baffles (27) are rotatably connected on the separation tank (13), and the sealing baffle (27) is arranged correspondingly with the through hole (26).
7. A device for extracting gum from artemisia seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The first stirring mechanism includes first motor (28), the first motor (28) is fixedly connected on the bottom of the soaking tank (1) by first connecting plate (29), the first motor (28) output shaft is fixedly connected with first rotating shaft (30), the first rotating shaft (30) extends into the soaking tank (1), and a plurality of first stirring rods (31) are fixedly connected on the first rotating shaft (30).
8. A device for extracting gum from artemisia seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The second stirring mechanism comprises a second motor (35) fixedly connected at the bottom of the dilution tank (11) through a second connecting plate (36), a second rotating shaft (37) fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor (35), the second rotating shaft (37) extending into the soaking tank (1), and a plurality of second stirring rods (38) fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (37). The bottom surface of the soaking tank (1) is fixedly connected with a first supporting leg (32), the bottom surface of the dilution tank (11) is fixedly connected with a second supporting leg (33), and the bottom surface of the separation tank (13) is fixedly connected with a third supporting leg (34).