Storage battery recycling and echelon utilization device with screening function

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of storage battery recycling and echelon utilization, in particular to a storage battery recycling and echelon utilization device with a screening function, which comprises a base and a structure device, the structure device comprises a conveying belt, a pushing block, a sliding rod, a spring, a block body, a driving cylinder, a frame body, a camera, a processing module and an adjusting assembly, the frame body is fixedly installed on one side of the base, the conveying belt is arranged on the side, away from the frame body, of the base, the camera is fixedly installed on the side, away from the base, of the frame body, and the processing module is fixedly connected with the frame body and electrically connected with the equipment head. The adjusting component is connected with the frame body and connected with the processing module, the driving cylinder is connected with the adjusting component and electrically connected with the processing module, the block body is connected with the output end of the driving cylinder, the sliding rod is slidably installed on the side, away from the driving cylinder, of the block body, the pushing block is fixedly installed on the side, away from the block body, of the sliding rod, and one end of the spring is connected with the block body. And the other end of the spring is connected with the push block, so that the screening effect of the device on the storage batteries is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of battery recycling and stepwise utilization, and particularly relates to a battery recycling and stepwise utilization device with a screening function. BACKGROUND

[0002] A battery is a device that directly converts chemical energy into electrical energy. It is a battery designed for rechargeable use. Recharge is achieved through a reversible chemical reaction. Battery recycling and stepwise utilization refers to the process of testing, classifying, disassembling, repairing, or recombining waste power batteries to make them applicable to other fields. The usual device can only screen the same size battery during use. When the device needs to screen batteries of different sizes, it is inconvenient, which affects the screening effect of the device on the battery.

[0003] Prior art CN221157569U discloses a waste lithium battery stepwise utilization and recycling device, which comprises a recycling device body, a screening plate, a vibration motor, a mounting frame, a bearing plate, a discharge port, an adjusting mechanism, and a separation rod. The battery enters the interior through the feed port at the top of the recycling device body and falls onto the top of the screening plate. The vibration motor is powered on to drive the mounting frame to vibrate, allowing small lithium batteries to pass through the screening plate for screening and fall onto the bearing plate at the bottom of the screening plate. The bearing plate is inclined, and the discharge port is provided above the bearing plate on the right side of the recycling device body to allow the same type of lithium batteries screened to be collected. When the small lithium batteries are screened, the adjusting mechanism can adjust the separation rod to expand the screen mesh of the screening plate to screen larger lithium batteries. This process is repeated to screen multiple types of lithium batteries, achieving the effect of screening different types of lithium batteries and improving the screening effect of the device on the battery.

[0004] In formal use, due to the different specifications and shapes of the battery, the prior art is inconvenient for distinguishing and screening different specifications and shapes of the battery during screening and recycling, which affects the screening effect of the device on the battery. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the problem that the prior art is inconvenient for distinguishing and screening different specifications and shapes of the battery during screening and recycling, which affects the screening effect of the device on the battery.

[0006] To achieve the above technical purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] The utility model provides a kind of battery recycling echelon utilization device with screening function, including base and structural device;The structural device includes conveying belt, push block, slide bar, spring, block, drive cylinder, frame body, camera, processing module and adjusting assembly, the frame body is fixedly installed in the one side of the base, the conveying belt is arranged in the side of the base away from the frame body, the camera is fixedly installed in the side of the frame body away from the base, the processing module is fixedly connected with the frame body, and is electrically connected with the camera, the adjusting assembly is connected with the frame body, and is connected with the processing module, the drive cylinder is connected with the adjusting assembly, and is electrically connected with the processing module, the block is connected with the output end of the drive cylinder, the slide bar is slidably installed in the side of the block away from the drive cylinder, the push block is fixedly installed in the side of the slide bar away from the block, one end of the spring is connected with the block, and the other end of the spring is connected with the push block.

[0008] Wherein, the adjusting assembly includes cross block and moving member, the cross block is slidably connected with the frame body, and is fixedly connected with the drive cylinder;The moving member is connected with the frame body, and is connected with the cross block.

[0009] Wherein, the moving member includes sliding block and drive component, the sliding block is slidably connected with the frame body, and is fixedly connected with the cross block;The drive component is connected with the frame body, and is connected with the sliding block.

[0010] Wherein, the drive component includes drive screw and drive motor, the drive screw is rotatably connected with the frame body, and is screw-connected with the sliding block;The drive motor is fixedly connected with the frame body, and the output shaft of the drive motor is connected with the drive screw.

[0011] Wherein, the structural device further includes limiting block, vertical block, limiting screw and cross bar, the vertical block is fixedly connected with the base, and is located at the side of the base close to the conveying belt;The limiting screw is screw-connected with the vertical block, and is located at the side of the vertical block away from the base;The cross bar is slidably connected with the vertical block, and is located at the side of the vertical block away from the limiting screw;The limiting block is fixedly connected with the cross bar, and is rotatably connected with the limiting screw.

[0012] The utility model discloses a battery recycling step utilization device with screening function, drive motor drives drive screw rod rotates on the frame, drive screw rod drives the slider to move on the frame when rotating, the slider drives the cross piece to move on the vertical end of frame, the cross piece drives drive cylinder, spring, slide rod, push block and block body to move when moving, adjusts the position height, the conveyer belt transports the battery, the camera takes photograph to the battery in conveying and transports to the processing module and identifies processing, the processing module is to drive cylinder delivery signal, drive cylinder drives block body to drive slide rod, spring and push block and moves, makes push block abuts on the battery, block body moves on the slide rod, spring generates deformation, produces the buffer, and then promotes the battery and moves, pushes out the battery from the conveyer belt and further classifies, so that the device is convenient for distinguishing and classifying the battery of different specifications shape, thereby improving the classification effect of the device to the battery. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] The utility model can be further illustrated by the non-limiting embodiments shown in the drawings.

[0014] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of battery recycling step utilization device with screening function of the utility model first embodiment.

[0015] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic diagram of drive screw rod and drive motor of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of slide rod and block body of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic diagram of cross piece and slider of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of battery recycling step utilization device with screening function of the utility model second embodiment.

[0019] In the drawing: 101 - base, 102 - conveyer belt, 103 - push block, 104 - slide rod, 105 - spring, 106 - block body, 107 - drive cylinder, 108 - frame, 109 - camera, 110 - processing module, 111 - cross piece, 112 - slider, 113 - drive screw rod, 114 - drive motor, 201 - limit block, 202 - vertical block, 203 - limit screw rod, 204 - cross rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order for those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical scheme of the present application is further described below in conjunction with the drawings and examples.

[0021] Example one:

[0022] As Figures 1-4 shown, Figure 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the battery recycling and step utilization device with screening function of the first embodiment of the present application, Figure 2 is the structure schematic diagram of the driving screw rod and the driving motor, Figure 3 is the structure schematic diagram of the sliding rod and the block, Figure 4 is the structure schematic diagram of the cross block and the sliding block, the present application provides a battery recycling and step utilization device with screening function, which comprises a base 101 and a structure device; the structure device comprises a conveying belt 102, a push block 103, a sliding rod 104, a spring 105, a block 106, a driving cylinder 107, a frame body 108, a camera 109, a processing module 110 and an adjusting assembly, the adjusting assembly comprises a cross block 111 and a moving member, the moving member comprises a sliding block 112 and a driving part, the driving part comprises a driving screw rod 113 and a driving motor 114, the foregoing scheme solves the problem that the prior art is not convenient for distinguishing and screening different specifications and shapes of batteries when screening and recycling different specifications and shapes of batteries, thereby affecting the screening effect of the device on the batteries, and it can be understood that the foregoing scheme can be used in the case where the specifications and shapes of the batteries are different.

[0023] For this specific embodiment, the batteries are conveyed by the conveying belt 102, the camera 109 takes a picture of the battery being conveyed and conveys it to the processing module 110 for identification processing, the processing module 110 sends a conveying signal to the driving cylinder 107, the driving cylinder 107 drives the block 106 to move the sliding rod 104, the spring 105 and the push block 103, so that the push block 103 abuts against the battery, the block 106 moves on the sliding rod 104, the spring 105 deforms and generates a buffer, thereby pushing the battery to move and pushing the battery out of the conveying belt 102 and then screening, so that the device is convenient for distinguishing and screening different specifications and shapes of batteries, thereby improving the screening effect of the device on the batteries.

[0024] The frame body 108 is fixedly installed on one side of the base 101, the conveying belt 102 is arranged on the side of the base 101 away from the frame body 108, the camera 109 is fixedly installed on the side of the frame body 108 away from the base 101, the processing module 110 is fixedly connected with the frame body 108 and electrically connected with the camera, the adjusting assembly is connected with the frame body 108 and connected with the processing module 110, the drive cylinder 107 is connected with the adjusting assembly and electrically connected with the processing module 110, the block body 106 is connected with the output end of the drive cylinder 107, the sliding rod 104 is slidingly installed on the side of the block body 106 away from the drive cylinder 107, the push block 103 is fixedly installed on the side of the sliding rod 104 away from the block body 106, one end of the spring 105 is connected with the block body 106, and the other end of the spring 105 is connected with the push block 103, the top of the base 101 is designed with a mounting groove, the bottom of the base 101 is designed with a support at four corners, the front end of the base 101 is designed with a placing table or an external conveying device, and the separated storage batteries are stored or conveyed, the conveying belt 102 is arranged in the mounting groove of the base 101, the roller shaft is driven to rotate on the base 101 by an external motor, and then the conveying belt 102 conveys the storage batteries, the frame body 108 is inverted L-shaped, the vertical end of the frame body 108 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the base 101, the adjusting assembly adjusts the position height of the drive cylinder 107, the front end of the block body 106 is designed with a sliding hole, the output end of the drive cylinder 107 is connected with the rear end of the block body 106, the sliding rod 104 has a plurality of sliding rods, the end of the sliding rod 104 is fixedly connected with the push block 103 through the sliding hole of the block body 106, the spring 105 has a plurality of springs, the spring 105 is sleeved on the sliding rod 104 and supports the rear end of the push block 103, the camera 109 is located at the front end of the top of the frame body 108, the processing module 110 is located at the top of the horizontal end of the frame body 108, the storage batteries are conveyed by the conveying belt 102, the camera 109 takes a photo of the storage batteries in the conveying process and conveys the photo to the processing module 110 for identification processing, the processing module 110 sends a conveying signal to the drive cylinder 107, the drive cylinder 107 drives the block body 106 to drive the sliding rod 104, the spring 105 and the push block 103 to move, so that the push block 103 abuts against the storage battery, the block body 106 moves on the sliding rod 104, the spring 105 deforms and generates a buffer, and then the storage battery is pushed to move, the storage battery is pushed out of the conveying belt 102, and then the storage battery is separated, so that the device is convenient for distinguishing and separating the storage batteries of different specifications and shapes, and the separation effect of the device on the storage batteries is improved.

[0025] Secondly, the cross piece 111 is in sliding connection with the frame body 108 and is in fixed connection with the driving cylinder 107; the moving member is connected with the frame body 108 and is connected with the cross piece 111, the cross piece 111 is T-shaped, the horizontal end of the cross piece 111 is designed with a through hole, the through hole of the cross piece 111 is in fixed connection with the outside of the driving cylinder 107, the moving member drives the outside of the vertical end of the cross piece 111 to move on the right side of the frame body 108, the cross piece 111 is driven by the moving member to move on the frame body 108, the cross piece 111 drives the driving cylinder 107 to move up and down when moving, so that the position height of the driving cylinder 107 is adjusted.

[0026] Then, the sliding block 112 is in sliding connection with the frame body 108 and is in fixed connection with the cross piece 111; the driving part is connected with the frame body 108 and is connected with the sliding block 112, the vertical end of the frame body 108 is designed with a sliding groove on the right side, the vertical end of the frame body 108 is designed with a through hole on the top, the right side of the sliding block 112 is in fixed connection with the outside of the horizontal end of the cross piece 111, the driving part drives the outside of the sliding block 112 to move on the sliding groove of the frame body 108 through the through hole of the frame body 108, the sliding block 112 is driven by the driving part to drive the cross piece 111 to move on the vertical end of the frame body 108, so that the cross piece 111 is driven to move up and down.

[0027] Finally, the driving screw rod 113 is in rotating connection with the frame body 108 and is in threaded connection with the sliding block 112; the driving motor 114 is in fixed connection with the frame body 108, the output shaft of the driving motor 114 is connected with the driving screw rod 113, the top of the sliding block 112 is designed with a through threaded hole, the outside of the lower part of the driving screw rod 113 is designed with an external thread, the external thread of the driving screw rod 113 is connected with the through threaded hole of the sliding block 112, the top end of the driving screw rod 113 is in fixed connection with the output shaft of the driving motor 114 through the through hole of the frame body 108, the driving screw rod 113 is driven by the driving motor 114 to rotate on the frame body 108, the sliding block 112 is driven by the driving screw rod 113 to move on the frame body 108 when rotating, so that the sliding block 112 is driven to move up and down.

[0028] When using the battery recycling and reuse device with screening function according to this embodiment, the drive motor 114 drives the drive screw 113 to rotate on the frame 108. When the drive screw 113 rotates, it drives the slider 112 to move on the frame 108. The slider 112 drives the horizontal block 111 to move on the vertical end of the frame 108. When the horizontal block 111 moves, it drives the drive cylinder 107, the spring 105, the slide rod 104, the push block 103, and the block 106 to move up and down to adjust the position height. The conveyor belt 102 transports the batteries, and the camera 109 monitors the transport. The battery being transported is photographed and sent to the processing module 110 for identification. The processing module 110 sends a signal to the drive cylinder 107, which drives the block 106 to move the slide bar 104, the spring 105, and the push block 103. The push block 103 abuts against the battery, the block 106 moves on the slide bar 104, and the spring 105 deforms to create a buffer, thereby pushing the battery to move and pushing it off the conveyor belt 102 for screening. This makes it easier for the device to distinguish and screen batteries of different specifications and shapes, thereby improving the screening effect of the device.

[0029] Example 2:

[0030] like Figure 5 As shown, Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the battery recycling and reuse device with screening function according to the second embodiment of the present invention. Based on the first embodiment, the structure device in this embodiment also includes a limiting block 201, a vertical block 202, a limiting screw 203, and a horizontal bar 204.

[0031] In this specific embodiment, by rotating the limiting screw 203, the limiting block 201 is driven to move the crossbar 204 on the vertical block 202, thereby adjusting the position of the limiting block 201. The limiting block 201 restricts the battery in transit, thereby controlling the movement angle of the battery.

[0032] The limiting screw rod 203 is threadedly connected with the vertical block 202 and is located at the side of the vertical block 202 away from the base 101; the cross rod 204 is slidably connected with the vertical block 202 and is located at the side of the vertical block 202 away from the limiting screw rod 203; the limiting block 201 is fixedly connected with the cross rod 204 and is rotatably connected with the limiting screw rod 203, the vertical block 202 has a plurality of vertical blocks 202, the front end of the vertical block 202 is designed with a sliding hole on the left and right sides, the front end of the vertical block 202 is designed with a through threaded hole in the middle, the limiting block 201 has a plurality of limiting blocks 201, the horizontal end of the limiting screw rod 203 is designed with an external thread, the end of the limiting screw rod 203 is rotatably connected with the inner side of the limiting block 201 through the through threaded hole of the vertical block 202, the cross rod 204 has a plurality of cross rods 204, the end of the cross rod 204 is fixedly connected with the inner side of the limiting block 201 through the sliding hole of the vertical block 202, by rotating the limiting screw rod 203, the limiting block 201 drives the cross rod 204 to move on the vertical block 202, the position of the limiting block 201 is adjusted, the limiting block 201 limits the battery in the conveying process, so as to adjust the moving angle of the battery.

[0033] When the battery recycling cascade utilization device with screening function is used, the limiting screw rod 203 is rotated, the limiting block 201 drives the cross rod 204 to move on the vertical block 202, the position of the limiting block 201 is adjusted, and the limiting block 201 limits the battery in the conveying process, so as to adjust the moving angle of the battery.

[0034] The above embodiments only exemplarily illustrate the principles and effects of the present application, and are not used to limit the present application. Any person skilled in the art can modify or change the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical thought of the present application should be covered by the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A battery recycling cascade utilization device with screening function, comprising a base, characterized in that: it further comprises a structural device; the structural device comprises a conveying belt, a push block, a slide rod, a spring, a block, a drive cylinder, a frame, a camera, a processing module and an adjusting assembly; the frame is fixedly installed on one side of the base; the conveying belt is arranged on the side of the base away from the frame; the camera is fixedly installed on the side of the frame away from the base; the processing module is fixedly connected with the frame and electrically connected with the camera; the adjusting assembly is connected with the frame and the processing module; the drive cylinder is connected with the adjusting assembly and electrically connected with the processing module; the block is connected with the output end of the drive cylinder; the slide rod is slidingly installed on the side of the block away from the drive cylinder; the push block is fixedly installed on the side of the slide rod away from the block; one end of the spring is connected with the block, and the other end of the spring is connected with the push block.

2. The battery recycling cascade utilization device with screening function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adjusting assembly comprises a cross block and a moving member; the cross block is slidingly connected with the frame and fixedly connected with the drive cylinder; and the moving member is connected with the frame and the cross block.

3. The battery recycling cascade utilization device with screening function according to claim 2, characterized in that: the moving member comprises a sliding block and a driving part; the sliding block is slidingly connected with the frame and fixedly connected with the cross block; and the driving part is connected with the frame and the sliding block.

4. The battery recycling cascade utilization device with screening function according to claim 3, characterized in that: the driving part comprises a driving screw rod and a driving motor; the driving screw rod is rotationally connected with the frame and threadedly connected with the sliding block; and the driving motor is fixedly connected with the frame, and the output shaft of the driving motor is connected with the driving screw rod.

5. The battery recycling cascade utilization device with screening function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the structural device further comprises a limiting block, a vertical block, a limiting screw rod and a cross rod; the vertical block is fixedly connected with the base and located on the side of the base close to the conveying belt; the limiting screw rod is threadedly connected with the vertical block and located on the side of the vertical block away from the base; the cross rod is slidingly connected with the vertical block and located on the side of the vertical block away from the limiting screw rod; and the limiting block is fixedly connected with the cross rod and rotationally connected with the limiting screw rod. ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​

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