Brush hair cleaning device of train cleaning machine

By designing a brush cleaning device for a train cleaning machine, the brush roller is driven to rotate by a motor support base and a reduction motor. Combined with a water collection bag and roller support, the brush cleaning is automated, solving the problems of high labor intensity and safety hazards in the existing technology, and improving cleaning efficiency and safety.

CN223801078UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-16成都地铁运营有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422948350.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-02
Publication Date
2026-01-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing train cleaning machine brush cleaning method is labor-intensive, inefficient, and poses health risks to personnel.

Method used

Design a brush cleaning device for a train cleaning machine, including a motor support base, a cleaning box, a geared motor and a coupling. The device is connected to the brush roller through the coupling. The geared motor drives the brush roller to rotate in both directions. Combined with a water collection bag and roller support, the device achieves automatic cleaning of the brush bristles.

Benefits of technology

It achieves automated cleaning of brush bristles, reduces manual operation, lowers labor intensity, ensures operational safety, and improves cleaning efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223801078U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cleaning equipment, and discloses a brush hair cleaning device of a train cleaning machine, which comprises a motor supporting seat and a cleaning box body, a speed reducing motor is arranged on the motor supporting seat, a coupling used for being connected with a brush roller is arranged on the speed reducing motor, and the cleaning box body comprises a cleaning frame and a water collecting bag arranged on the cleaning frame. And a roller support for bearing the brush roller is arranged on the cleaning frame. The device can be used for cleaning the bristles of the brushing roller on the side surface of the metro vehicle, compared with an original manual scrubbing mode, manual scrubbing is not needed from soaking to cleaning of the bristles, workers are prevented from making direct contact with harmful substances such as washing liquid, and the operation safety of the workers is guaranteed; during working, multiple groups of bristles on the brush roller can be cleaned at a time, and the bristles do not need to be detached.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cleaning equipment, and particularly relates to a train cleaning machine brush cleaning device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The train cleaning machine is a main equipment for cleaning the outer surface of a vehicle, and the brush of the train cleaning machine is used to act on the outer surface of the vehicle through the rotating brush roller, so that the washing liquid applied on the vehicle body is fully emulsified and reacts with the stains on the vehicle body to remove the stains. However, the brush will stick to the mixture of oil stains and dust on the vehicle body after being used for a period of time and is difficult to clean, which will affect the cleaning of the surface of the electric passenger car during the cleaning operation. The cleaning method for the brush in the early stage is to remove the whole brush roller, then remove the brush tile and the brush from the brush roller and place them in a basin containing detergent for soaking, and then clean the brush by manually rubbing, which needs about 3 hours for 3 persons to clean the six groups of brushes on each brush roller. This method not only has high labor intensity and low efficiency, but also has hidden dangers to the health of the operators due to long-term contact with the cleaning agent. After cleaning, the six groups of brushes need to be reinstalled on each brush roller, which is difficult to install. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model aims to solve the above technical problems at least to some extent. To this end, the utility model aims to provide a train cleaning machine brush cleaning device.

[0004] The utility model adopts the technical scheme that:

[0005] A train cleaning machine brush cleaning device comprises a motor support seat and a cleaning box body, a speed reducer motor is arranged on the motor support seat, a shaft coupling for connecting with a brush roller is arranged on the speed reducer motor, the cleaning box body comprises a cleaning frame and a water collecting bag installed on the cleaning frame, and a roller support for bearing the brush roller is arranged on the cleaning frame.

[0006] Preferably, the bottom of the motor support seat and the bottom of the cleaning box body are both provided with a height adjusting seat, and an adjusting bolt is arranged on the height adjusting seat.

[0007] Preferably, a box protective cover is hinged to the cleaning box body, and a motor protective cover is hinged to the motor support seat.

[0008] Preferably, the shaft coupling comprises a main body and an adjusting piece, the main body is a cylindrical structure with a notch formed in the outer wall, the adjusting piece is matched with the shape of the notch, and the adjusting piece is installed on the main body through a locking bolt.

[0009] Preferably, the roller support comprises a roller seat and two rollers rotatably installed on the roller seat.

[0010] The utility model discloses a beneficial effect is:

[0011] The utility model provides a train cleaning machine brush cleaning device can be used to the brush of subway vehicle side surface washes and washes the brush hair cleaning, compared with the original manual rubbing mode, the utility model from the soaking of brush hair to cleaning all need not manual hand rubbing, avoids personnel direct contact with washing liquid and other harmful things, guarantees the operation safety of personnel, can clean a plurality of groups of brush hair on the brush roll when working, need not remove the brush hair, reduces the labor intensity of operating personnel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0012] Fig. 1 It is the schematic diagram of train cleaning machine brush cleaning device of the utility model.

[0013] Fig. 2 It is the schematic diagram of the cleaning frame of the utility model.

[0014] Fig. 3 It is the schematic diagram of the coupling of the utility model.

[0015] Fig. 4 It is the schematic diagram of the roller support of the utility model.

[0016] In the drawing: 1 - motor support seat, 2 - cleaning box body, 21 - cleaning frame, 22 - water collecting bag, 3 - speed reducer motor, 4 - coupling, 41 - main body, 42 - adjusting piece, 43 - locking bolt, 5 - roller support, 51 - roller seat, 52 - roller, 6 - height adjustment seat, 7 - adjusting bolt, 8 - box body protective cover, 9 - motor protective cover, 100 - brush roll, 200 - brush hair. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The embodiments of the utility model are described in detail below, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawing, wherein the same or similar reference signs represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the utility model, and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model. The components of the utility model embodiments described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0018] In the utility model, unless another explicit provision and limitation, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixing" and the like terms should be broad understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, can be detachable connection, or integrally connected, can be mechanical connection, can be electrical connection, can be directly connected, can be indirectly connected through the intermediate medium, can be the communication inside two elements.

[0019] The utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0020] As Figs. 1 to 4 shown, the train cleaning machine brush cleaning device of the embodiment is used for cleaning six groups of brush hairs 200 on the brush roller 100, and the train cleaning machine brush cleaning device comprises a motor support seat 1 and a cleaning box body 2 arranged adjacently, the motor support seat 1 is welded into a frame structure by rectangular tubes, a speed reducer motor 3 is arranged on the motor support seat 1, a shaft coupling 4 for connecting with the brush roller 100 is arranged on the speed reducer motor 3, the cleaning box body 2 comprises a cleaning frame 21 and a water collecting bag 22 installed on the cleaning frame 21, and a roller support 5 for bearing the brush roller 100 is arranged on the cleaning frame 21.

[0021] The speed reducer motor 3 can be reversed, thereby driving the brush roller 100 to be reversed; the speed reducer of the speed reducer motor 3 uses a cycloidal pin wheel speed reducer, the speed reduction ratio and the speed reduction efficiency are high, a certain output rotating speed can be realized without controlling the speed of the motor, the requirement that the rotating speed of the brush roller 100 cannot be too fast during the working of the device is met, and the electrical control is simplified and has high stability.

[0022] The shaft coupling 4 comprises a main body 41 and an adjusting part 42, the main body 41 is a cylindrical structure with a notch arranged on the outer wall, the adjusting part 42 is matched with the shape of the notch, and the adjusting part 42 is installed on the main body 41 through a locking bolt 43. One side of the main body 41 is connected with the output shaft of the speed reducer of the speed reducer motor 3, the other side is connected with the brush roller 100, the brush roller 100 is locked by the locking bolt 43 after being installed and adjusted, the brush roller 100 can be effectively driven to rotate during the operation of the speed reducer motor 3, and the roller support 5 installed on the cleaning frame 21 is matched, so that the operation of the brush roller 100 is stable.

[0023] The roller support 5 is installed at two ends of the cleaning frame 21, the roller support 5 comprises a roller seat 51 and two rollers 52 rotatably installed on the roller seat 51, the brush roller 100 is placed between the two rollers 52, the brush roller 100 is ensured to operate stably, and the brush roller 100 is prevented from being damaged.

[0024] The cleaning frame 21 is composed of two frame bodies, the upper and lower parts in the middle of the frame bodies are connected by a connecting plate, the connecting plate plays a role of stabilizing the whole cleaning frame 21, and the size of the cleaning frame can be slightly adjusted through the connecting plate when there is a certain error in the length of the brush roller. The water collecting bag 22 is made of PVC coated cloth material, and can be filled with water and washing liquid for soaking and cleaning of the brush hairs.

[0025] The height adjusting seat 6 is installed on each leg of the motor support seat 1 and the cleaning box body 2, and the height adjusting seat 6 is provided with an adjusting bolt 7; when the ground is uneven or the height of the motor support seat 1 and the cleaning box body 2 is not suitable, the adjusting bolt can be used for adjustment, so that the brush roller is always in effective contact with the roller support, and the stability of the whole device can be ensured.

[0026] A box protection cover 8 is hinged on the box body 2, and a motor protection cover 9 is hinged on the motor support base 1. The box protection cover 8 is used to prevent water from splashing during the cleaning of the brush 200 and to prevent injury caused by accidental contact with the brush roller. The motor protection cover 9 is used to prevent injury caused by accidental contact with the rotating parts such as the speed reducer motor 3 and the coupling 4 during use.

[0027] The brush cleaning device of the train cleaning machine of the embodiment can complete the soaking and cleaning of the brush on the whole brush roller without disassembling the brush. The brush is cleaned by rotating the brush roller through the forward rotation and reverse rotation of the speed reducer motor. The parts of the device are detachable, so that the device can be continuously used by replacing the damaged parts. During daily use, the rotating parts are regularly checked and lubricating grease is added to ensure the reliable operation of the parts, such as the roller support and the speed reducer of the speed reducer motor, so that the maintenance is simple, convenient and easy to operate.

[0028] The use mode of the brush cleaning device of the train cleaning machine is as follows: the water collecting bag 22 is fixed in the installed cleaning frame 21 by using a binding rope; the brush roller 100 to be cleaned is placed on the roller support 5, the length of the cleaning frame 21 is adjusted so that the brush roller 100 is located at the middle position of the roller 52, and the connecting plate is fastened; the motor support base 1 is placed on one side of the brush roller 100, the adjusting screw 7 is adjusted so that the coupling 4 and the brush roller 100 are concentric, the brush roller 100 is placed in the main body 41, the locking screw 43 is tightened so that the adjusting part 42 locks the brush roller 100; clean water and detergent are added to the water collecting bag 22 to soak the brush 200 of the brush roller 100, and the soaking time is determined by the operator according to the brush condition; after the soaking is completed, the speed reducer motor 3 is started to automatically clean the brush, and the cleaning time is determined by the operator according to the brush condition; after the cleaning is completed, the speed reducer motor 3 is turned off; the coupling 4 is opened to lift out the brush roller 100, and the high-pressure cleaning machine is used to flush the detergent on the brush; in this way, the next brush roller can be cleaned.

[0029] The utility model is not limited to the above optional implementation, and anyone can derive other various forms of products under the inspiration of the utility model, but no matter any change in shape or structure, any technical scheme falling within the scope defined by the claims of the utility model falls within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A train washing machine brush cleaning apparatus, characterized by: The utility model relates to a cleaning device for brush roller, including motor support seat (1) and cleaning box body (2), motor support seat (1) is equipped with speed reducer motor (3), speed reducer motor (3) is equipped with the joint (4) for being connected with brush roller (100), and cleaning box body (2) includes cleaning frame (21) and installs the water collecting bag (22) on cleaning frame (21), and cleaning frame (21) is equipped with the gyro wheel support (5) for carrying brush roller (100);The joint (4) includes main part (41) and adjusting part (42), and main part (41) is the cylinder structure with the gap being set up on the outer wall, and adjusting part (42) is matched with the shape of gap, and adjusting part (42) is installed on main part (41) through locking bolt (43);The gyro wheel support (5) includes gyro wheel seat (51) and two gyro wheels (52) rotationally installed on gyro wheel seat (51).

2. The train washing machine brush and filament washing apparatus of claim 1 wherein: The bottom of the motor support seat (1) and the bottom of the cleaning box body (2) are both provided with a height adjusting seat (6), and the height adjusting seat (6) is provided with an adjusting bolt (7).

3. The train washing machine brush and filament washing apparatus of claim 1 wherein: The cleaning box body (2) is hingedly connected with a box protective cover (8), and the motor support seat (1) is hingedly connected with a motor protective cover (9).