Auxiliary bracket for movement of cylindrical workpiece

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cylindrical workpiece machining, in particular to a cylindrical workpiece moving auxiliary bracket. According to the auxiliary bracket, the transverse adjusting mechanism composed of the sliding plate, the screw rod, the double-shaft motor and the guide sliding groove is installed on the support, and meanwhile the longitudinal adjusting mechanism composed of the linkage rod, the two-way lead screw, the guide rail and the motor is installed at the exposed end of the sliding plate; the distance between the two supporting plates on the same side can be conveniently adjusted under the action of the longitudinal adjusting mechanism, so that the stress of the large forging cylinder workpiece during movement is more stable, and the risk that the large forging cylinder workpiece inclines and slides off during movement is avoided; the lateral supporting plates adjusted on the two sides of the mounting base can synchronously clamp the middle of the side wall of the placed large forging cylinder workpiece under the action of the transverse adjusting mechanism, so that the shape of the large forging cylinder workpiece is kept stable when the large forging cylinder workpiece moves under the action of the lateral supporting plates; and the defect that the large forging cylinder workpiece deforms during movement is avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of cylindrical workpiece processing, in particular to a cylindrical workpiece moving auxiliary bracket. BACKGROUND

[0002] Large forging cylindrical workpieces refer to metal parts with a cylindrical shape processed by forging process, which are usually used in high-strength and high-demand application occasions in the industrial field. These workpieces generally need to have good mechanical properties, high precision and strong durability. Among them, the large forging cylindrical workpiece needs to use an auxiliary bracket to move after being welded and assembled.

[0003] The existing large forging cylindrical workpiece moving auxiliary bracket is mainly composed of a base, a supporting rotating mechanism installed on the upper side of the base, and a driving mechanism installed at the bottom end of the support. When moving the large forging cylindrical workpiece, the large forging cylindrical workpiece is directly placed on the supporting roller in the supporting rotating mechanism, and then the overall convenient movement of the bracket is realized under the action of the driving mechanism, so as to realize the starting of the large forging cylindrical workpiece.

[0004] Although the existing large forging cylindrical workpiece moving auxiliary bracket can realize the supporting and moving of the large forging cylindrical workpiece, it only relies on the supporting roller in the supporting rotating mechanism to support the large forging cylindrical workpiece during the moving process, which not only easily causes unstable support and makes the large forging cylindrical workpiece inclined and fall during the moving process, but also easily causes permanent deformation of the large forging cylindrical workpiece laterally when placed on the bracket due to the thin overall wall thickness of the large forging cylindrical workpiece. SUMMARY

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the present application is to provide a cylindrical workpiece moving auxiliary bracket which can laterally clamp the large forging cylindrical workpiece during movement, thereby avoiding the large forging cylindrical workpiece from being inclined and falling and laterally deformed during movement.

[0006] The above application purpose of the present application is realized by the following technical scheme:

[0007] The utility model provides a cylinder workpiece moves auxiliary bracket, including mounting seat, transverse adjusting mechanism is installed in the mounting seat, the transverse adjusting mechanism includes slide plate, screw rod, double shaft motor and guide sliding groove, the double shaft motor is installed in the top middle part in the mounting seat, the screw rod has two, two the screw rod is connected with the double shaft motor power output shaft respectively, the slide plate has two, every the slide plate all is connected with corresponding the screw rod, the guide sliding groove has two, two the guide sliding groove is established in the mounting seat with the slide plate cooperation part part, every the slide plate's exposed end all is connected with a longitudinal adjusting mechanism, the longitudinal adjusting mechanism includes linkage rod, two -way screw rod, guide rail and motor no.

[0008] Optional, the clamping wall of the lateral support plate is also provided with a ball, and the lateral support plate is an arc structure.

[0009] Optional, the lateral support plate is welded with the linkage rod, and the two-way screw rod penetrates the lower part of the linkage rod and is threadedly connected with the linkage rod.

[0010] Optional, the two ends of the two-way screw rod are rotatably connected with the guide rail, and the two-way screw rod is connected with the motor one coupler.

[0011] Optional, the double shaft motor is connected with the screw rod coupler, and the screw rod is rotatably connected with the mounting seat.

[0012] Optional, the screw rod extends into the slide plate and is threadedly connected with the slide plate, and the slide plate is slidably connected with the guide sliding groove.

[0013] Optional, two rotating support mechanisms are symmetrically installed on the both sides of the top end of the mounting seat, the rotating support mechanism includes a support roller, a motor three and a support base, the support roller is rotatably installed on one side of the top end of the support base, the motor three is located on one side wall of the support base and is connected with the support roller coupler.

[0014] Optional, two driving mechanisms are symmetrically installed on the both sides of the bottom end of the mounting seat, the driving mechanism includes a motor two, a roller and a mounting plate.

[0015] Optional, the mounting plate is an inverted U-shaped structure, the roller is rotatably connected with the mounting plate, and the motor two is connected with the roller coupler.

[0016] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0017] The utility model discloses a horizontal adjusting mechanism that is installed on the support by the slide, screw rod, double shaft motor and guide chute, and the vertical adjusting mechanism that is installed by the linkage rod, bidirectional screw rod, guide rail and electric mechanism simultaneously on the exposed end of slide, makes the auxiliary bracket when using, not only can realize the distance convenient adjustment between two support plates of same side under the action of vertical adjusting mechanism, makes the stress of large forging cylinder workpiece when moving more stable, avoids the risk of skewing and sliding of large forging cylinder workpiece when moving, and can realize the synchronous clamping of lateral support plate after the lateral support plate of both sides of mounting seat under the action of horizontal adjusting mechanism after adjustment to the middle part of the side wall of the large forging cylinder workpiece after placing, so that the shape of large forging cylinder workpiece is kept stable under the action of lateral support plate when moving, avoids the deformation of large forging cylinder workpiece when moving. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is the structural schematic diagram provided by the embodiment of the application.

[0019] Figure 2 It is the structural schematic diagram provided by the embodiment of the application.

[0020] Figure 3 It is the main sectional view of mounting seat and drive mechanism provided by the embodiment of the application.

[0021] Figure 4 It is the main sectional view of mounting seat and drive mechanism provided by the embodiment of the application. Figure 2 It is the enlarged view of A in the figure.

[0022] Mark explanation: 1, lateral support plate, 2, vertical adjusting mechanism, 21, linkage rod, 22, bidirectional screw rod, 23, guide rail, 24, motor one, 3, drive mechanism, 31, motor two, 32, roller, 33, mounting plate, 4, mounting seat, 5, rotating support mechanism, 51, support roller, 52, motor three, 53, support, 6, horizontal adjusting mechanism, 61, slide, 62, screw rod, 63, double shaft motor, 64, guide chute, 7, ball bearing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

[0024] In order to more clearly understand the technical scheme shown in the embodiment of the application, first, the structure and working principle of the large forging cylinder workpiece moving auxiliary bracket are introduced.

[0025] The prior art large forging cylinder workpiece moving auxiliary bracket mainly comprises a base, a supporting rotating mechanism installed on the upper side of the base and a driving mechanism installed at the bottom end of the base. When the large forging cylinder workpiece is moved, the large forging cylinder workpiece is directly placed on the supporting rollers in the supporting rotating mechanism, and then the driving mechanism is actuated to realize the convenient movement of the whole bracket, so as to realize the starting of the large forging cylinder workpiece.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-3 The cylinder workpiece moving auxiliary bracket disclosed in the embodiment of the application comprises a mounting seat 4, a horizontal adjusting mechanism 6 is installed in the mounting seat 4, the horizontal adjusting mechanism 6 comprises sliding plates 61, screw rods 62, a double-shaft motor 63 and guide sliding grooves 64, the double-shaft motor 63 is installed at the middle part of the top end of the mounting seat 4, there are two screw rods 62, the two screw rods 62 are connected with the power output shafts of the double-shaft motor 63 respectively, there are two sliding plates 61, each sliding plate 61 is connected with the corresponding screw rod 62, there are two guide sliding grooves 64, the two guide sliding grooves 64 are respectively arranged in the mounting seat 4 at the matching parts of the sliding plates 61; the exposed end of each sliding plate 61 is connected with a vertical adjusting mechanism 2, the vertical adjusting mechanism 2 comprises linkage rods 21, a bidirectional screw rod 22, guide rails 23 and a motor 24, the bidirectional screw rod 22 is installed in the guide rails 23, there are two linkage rods 21 on the guide rails 23, the two linkage rods 21 are symmetrically installed on the two sides of the bidirectional screw rod 22, the motor 24 is installed on the outer wall of the guide rails 23 opposite to the bidirectional screw rod 22, and the top end of each linkage rod 21 is connected with a lateral supporting plate 1.

[0027] Specifically, when the large forging cylinder workpiece is moved, the motor 24 is first started according to the length of the large forging cylinder workpiece. After the motor 24 is started, the bidirectional screw rod 22 is driven to rotate. After the bidirectional screw rod 22 is rotated, the two linkage rods 21 on the same side are driven to move away from each other along the guide rails 23 under the thread transmission and the guidance of the guide rails 23, so that the distance between the two lateral supporting plates 1 on the same side meets the stable supporting requirement of the large forging cylinder workpiece. Then, the screw rods 62 are driven to rotate under the action of the double-shaft motor 63. After the screw rods 62 are rotated, the sliding plates 61 are driven to retract into the guide sliding grooves 64 under the thread transmission. While the sliding plates 61 are retracted, the vertical adjusting mechanisms 2 and the lateral supporting plates 1 are driven to move close to the middle part of the side wall of the large cylinder workpiece, so that the side wall of the large cylinder workpiece is clamped and supported, and the deformation of the large cylinder workpiece during the movement is avoided.

[0028] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A ball 7 is further installed on the clamping wall of the lateral supporting plate 1, and the lateral supporting plate 1 has an arc structure.

[0029] As an implementation form, the design of the rolling ball 7 facilitates the rotation adjustment of the large forged cylindrical workpiece relative to the lateral support plate 1 after clamping and moving, so as to ensure the convenient welding and fixation of the large cylindrical workpiece at the joint after moving and assembling.

[0030] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the lateral support plate 1 is welded with the linkage rod 21, and the bidirectional screw rod 22 penetrates the lower part of the linkage rod 21 and is screwed with the linkage rod 21.

[0031] As an implementation form, the welding of the lateral support plate 1 with the linkage rod 21 can ensure the synchronous movement adjustment of the lateral support plate 1 to the linkage rod 21, and the screwing cooperation mode enables the linkage rod 21 to move conveniently along the guide rail 23 under the screw transmission action.

[0032] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the two ends of the bidirectional screw rod 22 are rotationally connected with the guide rail 23, and the bidirectional screw rod 22 is coupled with the motor one 24.

[0033] As an implementation form, the rotationally connected installation mode makes the rotation of the bidirectional screw rod 22 more stable relative to the guide rail 23, and the motor one 24 is mainly used to provide power for the rotation of the bidirectional screw rod 22.

[0034] Please refer to Figure 3 , the double-shaft motor 63 is coupled with the screw rod 62, and the screw rod 62 is rotationally connected with the mounting base 4.

[0035] As an implementation form, the double-shaft motor 63 is mainly used to provide power for the rotation of the screw rod 62, so as to realize the convenient movement adjustment of the sliding plate 61 along the guide sliding groove 64 after the rotation of the screw rod 62.

[0036] Please refer to Figure 3 , the screw rod 62 extends into the sliding plate 61 and is screwed with the sliding plate 61, and the sliding plate 61 is slidingly matched with the guide sliding groove 64.

[0037] As an implementation form, the guide sliding groove 64 not only can guide the movement of the sliding plate 61, but also can ensure the convenient connection of the sliding plate 61 with the mounting base 4.

[0038] Please refer to Figure 1 , two rotary support mechanisms 5 are also symmetrically installed at the top ends of the mounting base 4, the rotary support mechanism 5 comprises a supporting roller 51, a motor three 52 and a support base 53, the supporting roller 51 is rotationally installed at one side of the top end of the support base 53, and the motor three 52 is located on one side wall of the support base 53 and is coupled with the supporting roller 51.

[0039] As an implementation form, the large forged cylinder workpiece is placed in contact with the supporting rollers 51 directly, so as to support the large forged cylinder workpiece under the action of the two supporting rollers 51, and after the large forged cylinder workpiece is moved and assembled, the supporting rollers 51 are driven to rotate by the motor three 52, so that the large forged cylinder workpiece can be rotated conveniently, thereby facilitating the welding and fixing of the joint seam of the large forged cylinder workpiece during assembly.

[0040] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , two driving mechanisms 3 are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the mounting seat 4, and the driving mechanism 3 comprises a motor two 31, a roller 32 and a mounting plate 33.

[0041] As an implementation form, the number of rollers 32 of each mounting seat 4 is less than three, and the motor two 31 is connected to the shaft of one of the rollers 32. After the motor two 31 is started, the corresponding roller 32 will be driven to rotate, thereby realizing the convenient movement of the device.

[0042] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the mounting plate 33 is in an inverted U-shaped structure, the roller 32 is rotationally connected with the mounting plate 33, and the motor two 31 is connected to the shaft of the roller 32.

[0043] As an implementation form, the inverted U-shaped mounting plate 33 makes the installation of the roller 32 more stable, and the cooperation mode of the rotational connection makes the rotation of the roller 32 relative to the mounting plate 33 more convenient.

[0044] Specific working principle is, in the large forging cylinder workpiece is moved, first the device is moved to the large cylinder workpiece hoisting place, then according to the length size of large forging cylinder workpiece to make motor 24 start, motor 24 starts after driving bidirectional screw rod 22 rotation, bidirectional screw rod 22 rotates after the screw transmission and the guiding effect of guide rail 23 makes the same side of two linkage rods 21 along guide rail 23 away from each other, to ensure that the spacing between the same side of two side plates 1 meets the stable support demand of large forging cylinder workpiece, then under the action of external hoisting equipment large forging cylinder workpiece is placed on the support roller 51, and under the action of double shaft motor 63 screw rod 62 rotates, screw rod 62 rotates after the screw transmission under the action of guide slot 64 makes the sliding plate 61 retract, sliding plate 61 retracts at the same time will drive longitudinal adjusting mechanism 2 and side plate 1 to the middle of large cylinder workpiece side wall close, in order to clamp the side wall of large cylinder workpiece, avoid the deformation of large cylinder workpiece when moving, finally only need to make the roller 32 rotation under the action of motor 32, can realize the movement of the whole auxiliary bracket in the process of roller 32 rotation, so as to realize the movement of large forging cylinder workpiece, because the auxiliary bracket in use, not only can realize the distance between the same side of two plates under the action of longitudinal adjusting mechanism 2, make the stress of large forging cylinder workpiece more stable when moving, avoid the risk of large forging cylinder workpiece when moving, but also can realize the synchronous clamping of side plate 1 on both sides of mounting seat 4 after adjustment under the action of transverse adjusting mechanism 6, in order to keep the shape of large forging cylinder workpiece stable under the action of side plate 1 when moving, so as to effectively avoid the deformation of large forging cylinder workpiece when moving.

[0045] The embodiments of the specific embodiment are the preferred embodiments of the application, not limited by the protection scope of the application, so: any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, principle of the application should be covered in the protection scope of the application.

Claims

1. A cylindrical workpiece movement-assisting cradle characterized by: The mounting seat (4) is internally provided with a transverse adjusting mechanism (6), the transverse adjusting mechanism (6) comprises a sliding plate (61), a screw rod (62), a double-shaft motor (63) and a guide sliding groove (64), the double-shaft motor (63) is installed in the middle of the top end of the mounting seat (4), the screw rod (62) has two, the two screw rods (62) are connected with the power output shafts of the double-shaft motor (63) respectively, the sliding plate (61) has two, each sliding plate (61) is connected with the corresponding screw rod (62), the guide sliding groove (64) has two, the two guide sliding grooves (64) are arranged in the mounting seat (4) at the matching parts of the sliding plate (61) respectively, the exposed end of each sliding plate (61) is connected with a longitudinal adjusting mechanism (2), the longitudinal adjusting mechanism (2) comprises a linkage rod (21), a bidirectional screw rod (22), a guide rail (23) and a motor (24), the bidirectional screw rod (22) is installed in the guide rail (23), the guide rail (23) is provided with two linkage rods (21), the two linkage rods (21) are symmetrically installed on the two sides of the bidirectional screw rod (22), the motor (24) is installed on the outer wall of the guide rail (23) and faces the bidirectional screw rod (22), and the top end of each linkage rod (21) is connected with a lateral supporting plate (1).

2. A cylindrical workpiece movement assist cradle according to claim 1, wherein: Ball bearings (7) are further installed on the clamping wall of the lateral supporting plate (1), and the lateral supporting plate (1) is in an arc structure.

3. The cylindrical workpiece movement assist cradle of claim 1, wherein: The lateral supporting plate (1) is welded with the linkage rod (21), and the bidirectional screw rod (22) penetrates through the lower part of the linkage rod (21) and is in threaded connection with the linkage rod (21).

4. A cylindrical workpiece movement assist cradle according to claim 3, wherein: Both ends of the bidirectional screw rod (22) are in rotary connection with the guide rail (23), and the bidirectional screw rod (22) is in shaft coupling connection with the motor (24).

5. The cylindrical workpiece movement assist cradle of claim 1, wherein: The double-shaft motor (63) is in shaft coupling connection with the screw rod (62), and the screw rod (62) is in rotary connection with the mounting seat (4).

6. A cylindrical workpiece movement assist cradle according to claim 5, wherein: The screw rod (62) extends into the sliding plate (61) and is in threaded connection with the sliding plate (61), and the sliding plate (61) is in sliding fit with the guide sliding groove (64).

7. The cylindrical workpiece movement assist cradle of claim 1, wherein: Two rotary supporting mechanisms (5) are further symmetrically installed on the top end of the mounting seat (4), the rotary supporting mechanism (5) comprises a supporting roller (51), a motor (52) and a support base (53), the supporting roller (51) is rotatably installed on one side of the top end of the support base (53), and the motor (52) is located on one side wall of the support base (53) and is in shaft coupling connection with the supporting roller (51).

8. The cylindrical workpiece movement assist cradle of claim 1, wherein: Two driving mechanisms (3) are further symmetrically installed on the bottom end of the mounting seat (4), the driving mechanism (3) comprises a motor (31), a roller (32) and a mounting plate (33).

9. A cylindrical workpiece movement assist cradle according to claim 8, wherein: The mounting plate (33) is in an inverted U-shaped structure, the roller (32) is in rotary connection with the mounting plate (33), and the motor (31) is in shaft coupling connection with the roller (32).

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