Combined ultrasonic electric spindle
By designing snap-fit components and positioning mechanisms, the problem of low installation efficiency of electric spindles is solved, enabling rapid installation and stable connection, and improving the assembly efficiency and stability of electric spindles.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520447998.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-14
AI Technical Summary
The installation process of traditional electric spindles requires repeated calibration and tightening of locking bolts, resulting in low installation efficiency.
By employing snap-fit components and a positioning mechanism, and through the cooperation of snap-fit blocks and slots, combined with positioning gears and a locking mechanism, the electric spindle can be quickly installed and removed.
It improves the installation efficiency and stability of electric spindles, simplifies the operation process, and enhances the convenience and stability of installation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223801565U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to electric spindle technical field, concretely is a combined ultrasonic electric spindle. BACKGROUND
[0002] The ultrasonic electric spindle is a kind of mechanical equipment parts combined ultrasonic technology and electric spindle characteristics, electric spindle is often needed when using to be installed on machining table, and the installation effect of electric spindle has important influence to the working effect of electric spindle, thus the mounting mechanism of electric spindle is required higher and higher.
[0003] The traditional electric spindle is combined and installed with external parts, mostly needs to be connected by locking bolt, but locking bolt needs to repeatedly align electric spindle with external parts in the process of connection, to seriously affect the installation efficiency of electric spindle. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a combined ultrasonic electric spindle, solve the problem proposed in background art.
[0005] The application embodiment provides a kind of combined ultrasonic electric spindle, including fixed frame, the inside welding of the fixed frame has circular mounting base, the top of the mounting base is installed with electric spindle body by clamping component, the inside of the mounting base is equipped with installation groove, and the inside of the installation groove is provided with positioning mechanism, the bottom of the mounting base is fixedly connected with hand turntable by locking mechanism, the outer surface of the hand turntable is equipped with locking hole.
[0006] By adopting the above technical scheme, the electric spindle body can be quickly installed on the fixed frame, thereby greatly improving the practicability of the device.
[0007] Optionally, the clamping component includes a plurality of clamping grooves formed on the top of the mounting base and a plurality of clamping blocks adapted to the clamping grooves and installed on the bottom of the electric spindle body, and the inside of the clamping block is equipped with positioning groove.
[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme, the installation effect of the device is better by the cooperation of the plurality of clamping blocks and clamping grooves.
[0009] Optionally, the positioning mechanism comprises a driving gear connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting groove through a rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft extends below the mounting base and is fixedly connected with the hand disc, a plurality of driven gears are engaged with the outer surface of the driving gear, a concentric shaft is fixedly connected inside the driven gear, the bottom of the concentric shaft is rotatably connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting groove, an adjusting gear is fixedly connected to the top of the concentric shaft, and a positioning tooth plate is engaged on one side of the adjusting gear and extends into the inside of the positioning groove.
[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme, the device can quickly fix the mounting base and the electric spindle body through the positioning mechanism, thereby greatly facilitating the installation and disassembly of the electric spindle body by the operator, and greatly improving the assembly efficiency of the device for the electric spindle body.
[0011] Optionally, the locking mechanism comprises a groove opened in the bottom of the mounting base, a locking base fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the groove, a return spring fixedly connected inside the locking base, and a locking rod fixedly connected to the other end of the return spring, the side of the locking rod away from the return spring extends to the outside of the hand disc through a locking hole.
[0012] By adopting the above technical scheme, the device can lock the hand disc through the locking mechanism, so that the hand disc can be prevented from rotating after installation, thereby greatly improving the installation stability of the device.
[0013] Optionally, the locking base is located inside the mounting base and does not contact the hand disc.
[0014] By adopting the above technical scheme, since the locking base is located inside the groove in the bottom of the mounting base and does not contact the hand disc, when the locking rod is retracted into the locking base, the hand disc is in an unlocked state, and when the locking rod extends from the locking hole, the hand disc is in a self-locking state.
[0015] Optionally, the outer surface of the hand disc is fixedly connected with an anti-skid sleeve.
[0016] By adopting the above technical scheme, the anti-skid sleeve can greatly improve the anti-skid effect of the device.
[0017] Optionally, the locking hole is provided with two locking holes which are centrally symmetric with respect to the center of the hand disc.
[0018] By adopting the above technical scheme, the two locking holes can more conveniently perform self-locking treatment on the hand disc.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the technical scheme of the present application are as follows:
[0020] The technical scheme of the present application sets the mounting base, the electric spindle main body, the clamping groove, the clamping block, the positioning groove, the hand rotating disc, the rotating shaft, the driving gear, the driven gear, the concentric shaft, the adjusting gear and the positioning toothed plate, so that the device can quickly fix the mounting base and the electric spindle main body through the positioning mechanism, thereby greatly facilitating the installation and disassembly of the electric spindle main body by the operator, and greatly improving the assembly efficiency of the device for the electric spindle main body.
[0021] The technical scheme of the present application sets the locking hole, the locking mechanism, the locking base, the reset spring and the locking rod, so that the device can lock the hand rotating disc through the locking mechanism, thereby avoiding the rotation of the hand rotating disc after installation, and greatly improving the installation stability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments, made with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0023] Figure 1 Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the combined ultrasonic electric spindle of the present application;
[0024] Figure 2 Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the inside of the mounting base in the combined ultrasonic electric spindle of the present application;
[0025] Figure 3 Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the connection between the electric spindle main body and the clamping block in the combined ultrasonic electric spindle of the present application;
[0026] Figure 4 Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the connection between the mounting base and the hand rotating disc in the combined ultrasonic electric spindle of the present application;
[0027] Figure 5 Fig. 5 is a sectional view of the inside of the locking mechanism in the combined ultrasonic electric spindle of the present application.
[0028] In the figure: 1, fixed frame; 2, mounting base; 3, electric spindle main body; 4, clamping groove; 5, clamping block; 6, positioning groove; 7, hand rotating disc; 8, rotating shaft; 9, driving gear; 10, driven gear; 11, concentric shaft; 12, adjusting gear; 13, positioning toothed plate; 14, locking mechanism; 141, locking base; 142, reset spring; 143, locking rod; 15, locking hole; 16, mounting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-5The utility model provides a technical scheme: a combined type ultrasonic electric main shaft, including fixed frame 1, the inside welding of fixed frame 1 has circular mounting base 2, the top of mounting base 2 is equipped with electric main shaft body 3 through the joint assembly installation, the inside of mounting base 2 is equipped with the installation groove 16, and is equipped with positioning mechanism inside installation groove 16, the bottom of mounting base 2 is fixedly connected with hand turntable 7 through locking mechanism 14, the outer surface of hand turntable 7 is equipped with locking hole 15.
[0030] Through the above technical scheme, the electric main shaft body 3 can be quickly installed on the fixed frame 1, thereby greatly improving the practicability of the device.
[0031] In the embodiment of the application, as shown in Figures 2-3 The joint assembly includes a plurality of clamping grooves 4 formed on the top of the mounting base 2 and a plurality of clamping blocks 5 adapted to the clamping grooves 4 and mounted on the bottom of the electric main shaft body 3, and the inside of the clamping block 5 is provided with a positioning groove 6.
[0032] Through the above technical scheme, the installation effect of the device is better by the cooperation of the plurality of clamping blocks 5 and clamping grooves 4.
[0033] In the embodiment of the application, as shown in Figures 2-4 The positioning mechanism includes a driving gear 9 rotatably connected to the inner cavity bottom of the installation groove 16 through a rotating shaft 8, the other end of the rotating shaft 8 extends to the below of the mounting base 2 and is fixedly connected with the hand turntable 7, a plurality of driven gears 10 are meshingly connected to the outer surface of the driving gear 9, a concentric shaft 11 is fixedly connected to the inside of the driven gear 10, the bottom of the concentric shaft 11 is rotatably connected with the inner cavity bottom of the installation groove 16, an adjusting gear 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the concentric shaft 11, a positioning toothed plate 13 is meshingly connected to one side of the adjusting gear 12, and one end of the positioning toothed plate 13 extends to the inside of the positioning groove 6.
[0034] Through the above technical scheme, the installation base 2 and the electric main shaft body 3 can be quickly fixed by the positioning mechanism, thereby greatly facilitating the installation and disassembly of the electric main shaft body 3 by the operator, and greatly improving the assembly efficiency of the device for the electric main shaft body 3.
[0035] In the embodiment of the application, as shown in Figure 5 The locking mechanism 14 includes a groove formed on the bottom of the mounting base 2, a locking base 141 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity bottom of the groove, a return spring 142 is fixedly connected to the inside of the locking base 141, the other end of the return spring 142 is fixedly connected with a locking rod 143, and the side of the locking rod 143 away from the return spring 142 extends to the outside of the hand turntable 7 through the locking hole 15.
[0036] By adopting the technical scheme, the hand rotating disc 7 can be locked by the locking mechanism 14, so that the hand rotating disc 7 can be prevented from rotating after installation, and the installation stability of the device is greatly improved.
[0037] In the embodiments of the present application, as shown in Figures 4-5 The locking base 141 is located inside the installation base 2 and does not contact the hand rotating disc 7.
[0038] By adopting the technical scheme, since the locking base 141 is located inside the groove at the bottom of the installation base 2 and does not contact the hand rotating disc 7, when the locking rod 143 is retracted into the locking base 141, the hand rotating disc 7 is in an unlocked state, and when the locking rod 143 is extended from the locking hole 15, the hand rotating disc is in a self-locking state.
[0039] In the embodiments of the present application, as shown in Figure 4 The outer surface of the hand rotating disc 7 is fixedly connected with an anti-skid sleeve.
[0040] By adopting the technical scheme, the anti-skid sleeve can greatly improve the anti-skid effect of the device.
[0041] In the embodiments of the present application, as shown in Figure 4 The locking hole 15 is provided with two locking holes, which are centrally symmetric with respect to the center of the hand rotating disc 7.
[0042] By adopting the technical scheme, the two locking holes 15 can more conveniently perform self-locking treatment on the hand rotating disc 7.
[0043] In use, the operator can first weld the fixing frame 1 on the machining table, and then insert the clamping block 5 at the bottom of the electric spindle body 3 into the clamping groove 4 of the mounting base 2, and then press the locking rod 143 to retract it into the locking base 141 by compressing the reset spring 142. Since the locking base 141 is located in the groove at the bottom of the mounting base 2 and does not contact the hand wheel 7, the hand wheel 7 is in an unlocked state at this time. Then the operator rotates the hand wheel 7 clockwise, so that the hand wheel 7 can drive the driving gear 9 to rotate through the rotating shaft 8. When the driving gear 9 rotates, it will drive the driven gear 10 to rotate through the meshing mode. When the driven gear 10 rotates, it will drive the adjusting gear 12 to rotate through the concentric shaft 11, so that the adjusting gear 12 can drive the positioning tooth plate 13 to insert into the positioning groove 6 in the clamping block 5 through the meshing mode. In this way, the mounting base 2 and the electric spindle body 3 can be quickly fixed, thereby greatly facilitating the operator to install and disassemble the electric spindle body 3, and greatly improving the assembly efficiency of the electric spindle body 3. When the positioning tooth plate 13 is completely inserted into the positioning groove 6, the hand wheel 7 is rotated by one hundred and eighty degrees. At this time, the other locking hole 15 of the hand wheel 7 is just moved to the position of the locking rod 143. At this time, the locking rod 143 will be quickly ejected from the locking hole 15 under the elasticity of the reset spring 142, so as to quickly self-lock the hand wheel 7, thereby effectively avoiding the hand wheel 7 from rotating after installation, and greatly improving the installation stability of the device.
Claims
1. A combined ultrasonic electric spindle comprising a fixed frame (1), characterized in that: The inside of the fixing frame (1) is welded with a circular mounting base (2), the top of the mounting base (2) is provided with an electric spindle body (3) through a clamping assembly, the inside of the mounting base (2) is provided with an installation groove (16), and the inside of the installation groove (16) is provided with a positioning mechanism, the bottom of the mounting base (2) is fixedly connected with a hand wheel (7) through a locking mechanism (14), and the outer surface of the hand wheel (7) is provided with a locking hole (15).
2. A modular ultrasonic electric spindle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises a plurality of clamping grooves (4) formed in the top of the mounting base (2) and a plurality of clamping blocks (5) formed in the bottom of the electric spindle body (3) and matched with the clamping grooves (4), and the inside of the clamping block (5) is provided with a positioning groove (6).
3. A modular ultrasonic electric spindle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism comprises a driving gear (9) rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the installation groove (16) through a rotating shaft (8), the other end of the rotating shaft (8) extends below the mounting base (2) and is fixedly connected with the hand wheel (7), a plurality of driven gears (10) are rotatably connected to the outer surface of the driving gear (9), a concentric shaft (11) is fixedly connected to the inside of the driven gear (10), the bottom of the concentric shaft (11) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the installation groove (16), the top of the concentric shaft (11) is fixedly connected with an adjusting gear (12), one side of the adjusting gear (12) is rotatably connected with a positioning gear plate (13), and one end of the positioning gear plate (13) extends into the inside of the positioning groove (6).
4. The modular ultrasonic electric spindle of claim 1, wherein: The locking mechanism (14) comprises a groove formed in the bottom of the mounting base (2), a locking base (141) fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the groove, a reset spring (142) fixedly connected to the inside of the locking base (141), a locking rod (143) fixedly connected to the other end of the reset spring (142), and the locking rod (143) extends to the outside of the hand wheel (7) through the locking hole (15) on the side away from the reset spring (142).
5. A modular ultrasonic electric spindle as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The locking base (141) is located in the inside of the mounting base (2) and does not contact the hand wheel (7).
6. The modular ultrasonic electric spindle of claim 1, wherein: The outer surface of the hand wheel (7) is fixedly connected with an anti-skid sleeve.
7. The modular ultrasonic electric spindle of claim 1, wherein: The locking hole (15) is provided with two, and is centrally symmetric with respect to the center of the hand wheel (7). The locking hole (15) is provided with two, and is centrally symmetric with respect to the center of the hand wheel (7).