Capacitor feeding device and welding equipment

By setting an upper baffle and adjusting structure in the capacitor feeding device, the problem of capacitors tilting or falling due to friction during the feeding process is solved, and a more stable feeding process is achieved.

CN223801790UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-16GUANGDONG EMERALD ENERGY STORAGE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520354019.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-28
Publication Date
2026-01-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, when the first capacitor is clamped, it may pull up the next capacitor, causing the next capacitor to tilt or fall, affecting the stability of the feeding process.

Method used

A capacitor feeding device was designed, including a conveying track and an upper baffle. By setting the upper baffle on the conveying track, the rise of the next capacitor is blocked. Combined with the height and position adjustment structure, the capacitor is transported stably.

Benefits of technology

This effectively avoids or reduces the tilting or falling of the next capacitor, improving the stability and reliability of the feeding process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a capacitor feeding device and welding equipment, the capacitor feeding device comprises a conveying seat, the upper side of the conveying seat is provided with a conveying track, the front side of the conveying seat is fixedly connected with an upper baffle plate, the upper baffle plate is arranged right above the conveying track, the front end of the conveying track is provided with a material taking position, and the upper baffle plate is arranged at the rear side of the material taking position. And the upper baffle plate can prevent the capacitor behind the capacitor at the material taking position from rising during material taking. According to the scheme, the upper baffle is arranged on the upper side of the conveying track, the capacitors are conveyed to pass through from the lower side of the upper baffle, the upper baffle is located on the rear side of the material taking position, namely, the upper baffle is located on the upper side of the next capacitor of the clamped capacitors, and when the forefront capacitor is clamped and the next capacitor is taken up, the upper baffle blocks the next capacitor from rising; therefore, the next capacitor is not taken up by the foremost capacitor, the influence of inclination of the next capacitor on clamping or falling to the ground can be avoided or reduced, and the feeding stability is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to capacitor production technical field, especially relate to a capacitor feeding device and welding equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] The production steps of a capacitor include connecting piece welding, specifically, the connecting piece is placed on the shell and cover plate to form a capacitor to be welded, the capacitor to be welded is placed on the lower side of a laser welding machine, and the laser welding machine welds the connecting piece together with the shell and cover plate. At present, the capacitors before welding are vibrated and fed by a feeding device, a plurality of capacitors are sequentially forwarded, and then a feeding clamp clamps the capacitor at the forefront to the laser welding machine for welding, and the next capacitor moves forward to wait for the next clamping. However, when the capacitor at the forefront is pressed against the next capacitor, the capacitor at the forefront may lift the next capacitor under the action of friction when being clamped, which causes the next capacitor to tilt and affect the next clamping or fall to the ground, thereby affecting normal feeding. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model discloses a capacitor feeding device and welding equipment, which aims to solve the technical problem that the capacitor at the forefront may lift the next capacitor when being clamped in the prior art.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a capacitor feeding device, which comprises a conveying seat, the upper side of the conveying seat is provided with a conveying track for conveying capacitors, the conveying track extends forward, the front side of the conveying seat is fixedly connected with an upper baffle, the upper baffle is arranged directly above the conveying track, a material passing space allowing the capacitors to pass through is arranged between the upper baffle and the conveying track, the front end of the conveying track is provided with a material taking position, the upper baffle is located at the rear side of the material taking position, and the upper baffle can block the next capacitor of the capacitor located in the material taking position from being lifted when taking the material.

[0005] The capacitors are forwarded on the conveying track, the capacitor at the forefront is clamped and fed after being conveyed to the material taking position, the upper baffle is arranged on the upper side of the conveying track, the capacitors are conveyed from the lower side of the upper baffle, the upper baffle is located at the rear side of the material taking position, that is, the upper baffle is located at the upper side of the next capacitor of the capacitor clamped, when the capacitor at the forefront is clamped and the next capacitor is lifted, the upper baffle blocks the next capacitor from being lifted, so that the next capacitor is not lifted by the capacitor at the forefront, the next capacitor can be prevented or reduced from tilting and affecting the next clamping or falling to the ground, and the stability of feeding is improved.

[0006] Preferably, a first mounting member is fixedly connected to the conveying seat, and a height adjusting structure is connected between the upper baffle and the first mounting member, and the height adjusting structure can adjust the height of the upper baffle relative to the conveying track.

[0007] The height of the upper baffle can be adjusted by the height adjusting structure, and the upper baffle can be adjusted according to the actual blocking effect or different heights of capacitors, so that a more appropriate height of the upper baffle is obtained and capacitors of different heights can pass through the lower side.

[0008] Preferably, the first mounting member comprises a first vertical plate, the first vertical plate is provided with a first adjusting screw hole, the lower side of the upper baffle is provided with a second vertical plate, the second vertical plate abuts against the first vertical plate, the second vertical plate is provided with a first adjusting long hole, the first adjusting long hole extends in the up-down direction, the first adjusting screw hole is directly opposite to the first adjusting long hole, the first adjusting long hole and the first adjusting screw hole are connected by a first adjusting screw, and the height adjusting structure comprises the first adjusting long hole and the first adjusting screw hole.

[0009] Preferably, a front-rear adjusting structure is connected between the first mounting member and the conveying seat, and the front-rear adjusting structure can adjust the distance between the first mounting member and the upper baffle relative to the front end of the conveying track.

[0010] The front-rear position of the upper baffle can be adjusted by the front-rear adjusting structure, and the upper baffle can be adjusted according to the actual blocking effect or capacitors of different diameters, so that a more appropriate front-rear position of the upper baffle is obtained and capacitors of different diameters can pass through.

[0011] Preferably, the first mounting member comprises a first horizontal plate, the first horizontal plate abuts against the upper side of the conveying seat, the conveying seat is provided with a second adjusting screw hole, the first horizontal plate is provided with a second adjusting long hole, the second adjusting long hole extends in the front-rear direction, the second adjusting screw hole is directly opposite to the second adjusting long hole, the second adjusting long hole and the second adjusting screw hole are connected by a second adjusting screw, and the front-rear adjusting structure comprises the second adjusting long hole and the second adjusting screw hole.

[0012] Preferably, the capacitor feeding device further comprises a pressing mechanism, the pressing mechanism comprises a pressing driving unit and a pressing member, the pressing driving unit is connected to the conveying seat, the pressing member is arranged on the moving end of the pressing driving unit, the pressing member is arranged on the rear side of the material taking position, the pressing member is arranged on the lower side of the upper baffle, the pressing driving unit can drive the pressing member to laterally approach or move away from the conveying track, and the pressing member can laterally press the rear capacitor of the capacitors located in the material taking position when the pressing member approaches the conveying track.

[0013] When the front capacitor reaches the taking position, the pressing driving unit drives the pressing part to approach the conveying track, and the pressing part presses the rear capacitor, so that the rear capacitor is not easily lifted, the possibility of inclination of the capacitor is further reduced, and the stability of the feeding is improved.

[0014] Preferably, the capacitor feeding device further comprises a separation mechanism, the separation mechanism comprising a separation driving unit and a separation part, the separation driving unit being connected to the conveying seat, the separation part being arranged on the movement end of the separation driving unit, the separation part being arranged on the rear side of the taking position, the separation part being arranged on the lower side of the upper baffle, and the separation driving unit being capable of driving the separation part to approach or move away from the conveying track laterally, and the separation part being capable of being inserted between the capacitor at the taking position and the rear capacitor when approaching the conveying track.

[0015] When the front capacitor reaches the taking position, the separation driving unit drives the separation part to approach the conveying track, and the separation part is inserted between the front capacitor and the rear capacitor, so that the front capacitor is spaced apart from the rear capacitor and not attached, the possibility of inclination of the capacitor is further reduced, and the stability of the feeding is improved.

[0016] Preferably, the front end of the conveying track is provided with a position detection sensor, and the position detection sensor is used to detect whether a capacitor enters the taking position.

[0017] Preferably, the rear side of the conveying track is provided with a vibrating feeding disc, and the vibrating feeding disc is capable of conveying a plurality of capacitors into the conveying track in sequence.

[0018] The utility model discloses still another aspect, still propose a kind of welding equipment with the capacitor feeding device described above.

[0019] By using the capacitor feeding device described above, the front capacitor can avoid or reduce the rear capacitor from being lifted, which can affect the next clamping or fall to the ground, and improve the stability of feeding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings according to the structures shown in these drawings without creating any creative labor.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the embodiment one of the present application.

[0022] Figure 2Another angle structure schematic view of the embodiment one of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 The structure schematic view of the capacitor at the material taking position is clamped, and the structure schematic view when the pressing part presses the rear capacitor in the embodiment one of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 The structure schematic view of the embodiment two of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 The structure schematic view of the capacitor at the material taking position is clamped, and the structure schematic view when the separating part is inserted between the capacitor at the front side and the rear capacitor in the embodiment two of the utility model.

[0026] In the drawing, 1-conveying seat, 11-conveying track, 111-material taking position, 13-stop block, 21-upper baffle, 22-second vertical plate, 221-first adjusting long hole, 3-first mounting part, 31-first vertical plate, 311-first adjusting screw hole, 32-first horizontal plate, 321-second adjusting long hole, 41-pressing drive unit, 42-pressing part, 51-separating drive unit, 52-separating part, 6-in-place detection sensor, 8-capacitor.

[0027] The utility model discloses the realization, functional characteristics and advantages will be further explained with reference to the embodiment. Specific implementation

[0028] The technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in the embodiment of the utility model, and obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all the embodiment. Based on the embodiment in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without making creative labor belong to the scope of the utility model protection.

[0029] It should be noted that if the embodiment of the utility model involves directional indication, such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc., the directional indication is only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement condition and the like between the components in a certain specific posture, if the specific posture changes, then the directional indication also changes accordingly.

[0030] In addition, if the description of "first", "second" and the like is involved in the embodiments of the present application, the description of "first", "second" and the like is only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" can be explicitly or implicitly included at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions of each embodiment can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of the technical personnel in the art, when the combination of the technical solutions appears contradictory or cannot be realized, it should be considered that the combination of the technical solutions does not exist, nor in the protection scope required by the present application.

[0031] As shown in Figures 1 to 5 A capacitor feeding device, comprising a conveying seat 1, the upper side of the conveying seat 1 is provided with a conveying track 11 for conveying capacitors 8, the conveying track 11 extends forward, the lower side of the conveying track 11 can be provided with a straight vibrator to convey the capacitors 8, the front side of the conveying seat 1 is fixedly connected with an upper baffle 21, the upper baffle 21 is arranged above the conveying track 11, and the upper baffle 21 and the conveying track 11 are provided with a material passing space allowing the capacitors 8 to pass, and the front end of the conveying track 11 is provided with a material taking position 111, the upper baffle 21 is located at the rear side of the material taking position 111, and the upper baffle 21 can block the next capacitor 8 behind the capacitor 8 located in the material taking position 111 from rising when taking the material.

[0032] The plurality of capacitors 8 are conveyed forward on the conveying track 11, and the frontmost capacitor 8 is clamped and fed after being conveyed to the material taking position 111, the upper baffle 21 is arranged on the upper side of the conveying track 11, the capacitors 8 are conveyed through the material passing space below the upper baffle 21, the upper baffle 21 is located at the rear side of the material taking position 111, that is, the upper baffle 21 is located on the upper side of the next capacitor 8 behind the clamped capacitor 8, when the frontmost capacitor 8 is clamped and the next capacitor 8 is lifted, the upper baffle 21 blocks the next capacitor 8 from rising, so that the next capacitor 8 is not lifted by the frontmost capacitor 8, and the next capacitor 8 can be prevented or reduced from being inclined to affect the next clamping or falling to the ground, thereby improving the stability of feeding.

[0033] In some specific embodiments, a first mounting member 3 is fixedly connected to the conveying seat 1, and a height adjusting structure is connected between the upper baffle 21 and the first mounting member 3, and the height adjusting structure can adjust the height of the upper baffle 21 relative to the conveying track 11.

[0034] The height of the upper baffle 21 can be adjusted through the height adjusting structure, the upper baffle 21 can be adjusted according to the actual blocking effect or according to capacitors 8 of different heights, and a more appropriate height of the upper baffle 21 and capacitors 8 of different heights can be adapted to pass through the lower side.

[0035] Further, the first mounting member 3 comprises a first vertical plate 31, the first vertical plate 31 is provided with a first adjusting screw hole 311, the lower side of the upper baffle 21 is provided with a second vertical plate 22, the second vertical plate 22 abuts against the first vertical plate 31, the second vertical plate 22 is provided with a first adjusting long hole 221, the first adjusting long hole 221 extends in the up-down direction, the first adjusting screw hole 311 is opposite to the first adjusting long hole 221, the first adjusting long hole 221 is connected with the first adjusting screw hole 311 through a first adjusting screw, and the height adjusting structure comprises the first adjusting long hole 221 and the first adjusting screw hole 311.

[0036] When it is needed to adjust the height of the upper baffle 21, the first adjusting screw is loosened, the second vertical plate 22 and the upper baffle 21 can be moved up and down to the required height due to the first adjusting long hole 221 provided on the second vertical plate 22, and then the first adjusting screw is locked to fix the position of the second vertical plate 22 and the upper baffle 21, the structure is relatively simple, and the adjustment is relatively convenient. In other embodiments, the height adjusting structure can also adopt a position adjusting structure such as a screw rod or a rack.

[0037] In some specific embodiments, the first mounting member 3 and the conveying seat 1 are connected with a front-rear adjusting structure, and the front-rear adjusting structure can adjust the distance between the first mounting member 3 and the upper baffle 21 and the front end of the conveying track 11.

[0038] The front-rear position of the upper baffle 21 can be adjusted through the front-rear adjusting structure, for the capacitors 8 with the same diameter, the front-rear position of the upper baffle 21 can be adjusted according to the actual blocking effect to obtain a position with better blocking effect of the next capacitor 8, and for capacitors 8 with different diameters, the front-rear position of the next capacitor 8 will be different, and the front-rear position of the upper baffle 21 can be adjusted to adapt to capacitors 8 with different diameters.

[0039] Further, the first mounting member 3 comprises a first vertical plate 31, the first vertical plate 31 is provided with a first adjusting screw hole 311, the lower side of the upper baffle 21 is provided with a second vertical plate 22, the second vertical plate 22 abuts against the first vertical plate 31, the second vertical plate 22 is provided with a first adjusting long hole 221, the first adjusting long hole 221 extends in the up-down direction, the first adjusting screw hole 311 is opposite to the first adjusting long hole 221, the first adjusting long hole 221 is connected with the first adjusting screw hole 311 through a first adjusting screw, and the height adjusting structure comprises the first adjusting long hole 221 and the first adjusting screw hole 311.

[0040] When it is needed to adjust the front-rear position of the upper baffle 21, the second adjusting screw is loosened, the first mounting member 3 and the upper baffle 21 can be moved front and rear to the required position due to the second adjusting long hole 321 provided on the first horizontal plate 32, and then the second adjusting screw is locked to fix the position of the first mounting member 3 and the upper baffle 21, the structure is relatively simple, and the adjustment is relatively convenient. In other embodiments, the front-rear adjusting structure can also adopt a position adjusting structure such as a screw rod or a rack.

[0041] In addition to setting the upper baffle 21, other structures can be set to increase the stability of the feeding, for example, refer to the following embodiment one and embodiment two.

[0042] Embodiment one:

[0043] Refer to Figures 1 to 3 The capacitor feeding device further comprises a pressing mechanism, the pressing mechanism comprises a pressing driving unit 41 and a pressing piece 42, the pressing driving unit 41 is connected to the conveying seat 1, the pressing piece 42 is arranged on the moving end of the pressing driving unit 41, the pressing piece 42 is arranged on the rear side of the material taking position 111, the pressing piece 42 is arranged on the lower side of the upper baffle 21, the pressing driving unit 41 can drive the pressing piece 42 to approach or move away from the conveying track 11 laterally, and the pressing piece 42 can press the rear capacitor 8 laterally when approaching the conveying track 11.

[0044] When the frontmost capacitor 8 reaches the material taking position 111, the pressing driving unit 41 drives the pressing piece 42 to approach the conveying track 11, and the pressing piece 42 presses the rear capacitor 8, so that the rear capacitor 8 is not easily lifted, further reducing the possibility of the capacitor 8 tilting and deviating, and improving the stability of the feeding. The pressing driving unit 41 can adopt a driving structure such as a pneumatic cylinder.

[0045] Embodiment two:

[0046] Refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 The capacitor feeding device further comprises a separation mechanism, the separation mechanism comprises a separation driving unit 51 and a separation piece 52, the separation driving unit 51 is connected to the conveying seat 1, the separation piece 52 is arranged on the moving end of the separation driving unit 51, the separation piece 52 is arranged on the rear side of the material taking position 111, the separation piece 52 is arranged on the lower side of the upper baffle 21, the separation driving unit 51 can drive the separation piece 52 to approach or move away from the conveying track 11 laterally, and the separation piece 52 can be inserted between the capacitor 8 located at the material taking position 111 and the rear capacitor 8 when approaching the conveying track 11.

[0047] When the frontmost capacitor 8 reaches the material taking position 111, the separation driving unit 51 drives the separation piece 52 to approach the conveying track 11, and the separation piece 52 is inserted between the frontmost capacitor 8 and the rear capacitor 8, so that the frontmost capacitor 8 is spaced apart from the rear capacitor 8 and not attached, further reducing the possibility of the capacitor 8 tilting and deviating, and improving the stability of the feeding. The separation driving unit 51 can adopt a driving structure such as a pneumatic cylinder.

[0048] In some specific embodiments, the front end of the conveying track 11 is provided with a position detection sensor 6 for detecting whether the capacitor 8 enters the taking position 111. The position detection sensor 6 can adopt a proximity switch or a laser sensor, etc. When the capacitor 8 is detected to be conveyed to the taking position 111, the conveying track 11 stops conveying the capacitor 8 forward. The front end of the conveying track 11 is provided with a stop block 13, and the position detection sensor 6 can be installed on the stop block 13.

[0049] In some specific embodiments, the rear side of the conveying track 11 is provided with a vibrating feeding tray, and a plurality of capacitors 8 to be welded are placed on the vibrating feeding tray. The vibrating feeding tray can sequentially convey the plurality of capacitors 8 into the conveying track 11.

[0050] On the other hand, a welding device with the capacitor feeding device is provided, and the welding device further comprises a clamping and moving device and a laser welding machine. The clamping and moving device clamps the capacitor 8 from the taking position 111 and moves to the laser welding machine for welding.

[0051] By using the capacitor feeding device, the capacitor 8 at the front side can be prevented or reduced from tilting the next capacitor 8, so as to affect the clamping or falling to the ground next time, and the stability of feeding is improved.

[0052] The above description is only preferred embodiments of the present application, and does not limit the patent range of the present application. Any equivalent structural transformation, direct / indirect application in other related technical fields based on the inventive concept of the present application, and the contents of the present application are included in the patent protection range of the present application.

Claims

1. A capacitor loading device, characterized by, The application relates to a capacitor conveying device, which comprises a conveying seat (1), the upper side of the conveying seat (1) is provided with a conveying track (11) for conveying capacitors (8), the conveying track (11) extends forward, the front side of the conveying seat (1) is fixedly connected with an upper baffle (21), the upper baffle (21) is arranged directly above the conveying track (11), a material passing space allowing the capacitors (8) to pass through is arranged between the upper baffle (21) and the conveying track (11), the front end of the conveying track (11) is provided with a material taking position (111), the upper baffle (21) is located at the rear side of the material taking position (111), and the upper baffle (21) can block the rear capacitor (8) of the capacitors (8) located at the material taking position (111) from rising when the material is taken.

2. The capacitor loading device of claim 1, wherein The conveying seat (1) is fixedly connected with a first mounting member (3), and a height adjusting structure is connected between the upper baffle (21) and the first mounting member (3), so that the height of the upper baffle (21) relative to the conveying track (11) can be adjusted.

3. The capacitor loading apparatus of claim 2, wherein The first mounting member (3) comprises a first vertical plate (31), the first vertical plate (31) is provided with a first adjusting screw hole (311), the lower side of the upper baffle (21) is provided with a second vertical plate (22), the second vertical plate (22) abuts against the first vertical plate (31), the second vertical plate (22) is provided with a first adjusting long hole (221) extending in the upward and downward directions, the first adjusting screw hole (311) is directly opposite to the first adjusting long hole (221), and the first adjusting long hole (221) and the first adjusting screw hole (311) are connected through a first adjusting screw, so that the height adjusting structure comprises the first adjusting long hole (221) and the first adjusting screw hole (311).

4. The capacitor loading apparatus of claim 2, wherein A front-rear adjusting structure is connected between the first mounting member (3) and the conveying seat (1), so that the distance between the first mounting member (3) and the upper baffle (21) relative to the front end of the conveying track (11) can be adjusted.

5. The capacitor loading apparatus of claim 4, wherein The first mounting member (3) comprises a first horizontal plate (32) abutting against the upper side of the conveying seat (1), the conveying seat (1) is provided with a second adjusting screw hole, the first horizontal plate (32) is provided with a second adjusting long hole (321) extending in the front-rear direction, the second adjusting screw hole is directly opposite to the second adjusting long hole (321), the second adjusting long hole (321) and the second adjusting screw hole are connected through a second adjusting screw, and the front-rear adjusting structure comprises the second adjusting long hole (321) and the second adjusting screw hole.

6. The capacitor loading apparatus of claim 1 wherein, The capacitor feeding device further comprises a pressing mechanism, the pressing mechanism comprises a pressing driving unit (41) and a pressing piece (42), the pressing driving unit (41) is connected to the conveying seat (1), the pressing piece (42) is arranged on the moving end of the pressing driving unit (41), the pressing piece (42) is arranged on the rear side of the material taking position (111), the pressing piece (42) is arranged on the lower side of the upper baffle (21), the pressing driving unit (41) can drive the pressing piece (42) to approach or move away from the conveying track (11) laterally, and the pressing piece (42) can press the capacitor (8) located on the rear side of the material taking position (111) laterally when approaching the conveying track (11).

7. The capacitor loading apparatus of claim 1 wherein, The capacitor feeding device further comprises a separation mechanism, the separation mechanism comprises a separation driving unit (51) and a separation piece (52), the separation driving unit (51) is connected to the conveying seat (1), the separation piece (52) is arranged on the moving end of the separation driving unit (51), the separation piece (52) is arranged on the rear side of the material taking position (111), the separation piece (52) is arranged on the lower side of the upper baffle (21), and the separation driving unit (51) can drive the separation piece (52) to approach or move away from the conveying track (11) laterally, and the separation piece (52) can be inserted between the capacitor (8) located on the material taking position (111) and the rear capacitor (8) when approaching the conveying track (11).

8. The capacitor loading apparatus of claim 1 wherein, The front end of the conveying track (11) is provided with a position detection sensor (6), and the position detection sensor (6) is used for detecting whether the capacitor (8) enters the material taking position (111).

9. The capacitor loading apparatus of claim 1 wherein, The rear side of the conveying track (11) is provided with a vibrating feeding disc, and the vibrating feeding disc can sequentially convey a plurality of capacitors (8) into the conveying track (11).

10. A welding apparatus characterized by comprising: The capacitor feeding device comprises the capacitor feeding device according to any one of claims 1 to 9.