Soft suede fabric

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soft suede fabric which comprises a suede layer, an antibacterial layer and a wear-resistant layer which are compounded with one another, the suede layer comprises a velvet weave and a ground weave, the velvet weave is formed by threading and weaving a GB1 guide bar and a GB2 guide bar, and the ground weave is formed by threading and weaving a GB3 guide bar; the yarn laying number of the velvet weave is 1-0 / 3-4, and the yarn laying number of the ground weave is 1-0 / 1-2; terylene sea-island fiber filaments penetrate into the GB1 and the GB2, and terylene yarns penetrate into the GB3; the antibacterial layer is formed by warp knitting of antibacterial yarns; and the wear-resistant layer is formed by warp knitting of wear-resistant yarns. Based on the soft suede fabric, the suede layer is woven by adopting three guide bars, the formed fabric is soft in hand feeling and fine in velvet feeling, the antibacterial layer endows the whole fabric with good antibacterial and mildew-proof performance and can repeatedly absorb formaldehyde, and the wear-resistant layer can improve the wear resistance of the fabric and prolong the service life of the fabric.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of fabrics, specifically a kind of soft imitation suede fabric. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the field of textile fabric, with the improvement of people's life quality and the change of fashion concept, the requirements for clothing and home decoration fabric are increasingly stringent. Traditional natural suede is loved by consumers for a long time due to its unique soft touch, delicate texture and good moisture absorption, and is widely used in high-end clothing, accessories and home decoration. However, the acquisition of natural suede depends on the hunting of wild animals, which not only causes serious damage to the ecological balance, but also triggers many animal protection disputes. In addition, the production of natural suede is limited and expensive, which is difficult to meet the market demand.

[0003] Although artificially synthesized imitation suede fabric solves the problem of source to some extent, there is a significant gap in texture between it and natural suede. These fabrics are mostly made of ordinary chemical fiber materials, which feel hard and lack the soft and elastic touch of natural suede. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a soft imitation suede fabric. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a kind of soft imitation suede fabric, which is softer than ordinary chemical fiber woven imitation suede fabric and has antibacterial and wear-resistant effects.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model aims to achieve the following: a soft imitation suede fabric includes: a composite imitation suede layer, an antibacterial layer and a wear-resistant layer; the imitation suede layer includes a pile weave and a ground weave, the pile weave is woven by two GB1 and GB2 guide bars, and the ground weave is woven by GB3 guide bar; the pile weave has a number of 1-0 / 3-4, and the ground weave has a number of 1-0 / 1-2; polyester sea-island fiber filaments are inserted into GB1 and GB2, and polyester yarns are inserted into GB3; the antibacterial layer is warp-knitted by antibacterial yarns; and the wear-resistant layer is warp-knitted by wear-resistant yarns.

[0006] Based on the above scheme and as a preferred scheme of the above scheme: the polyester yarns are semi-dull high-shrinkage polyester FDY.

[0007] Based on the above scheme and as a preferred scheme of the above scheme: the polyester yarns are double-antibacterial polyester fiber yarns.

[0008] Based on the above scheme and as a preferred scheme of the above scheme: the antibacterial yarns are antibacterial, mildew-resistant, formaldehyde-removing and multifunctional viscose fiber yarns.

[0009] As a preferred scheme of the above scheme and on the basis of the above scheme: the wear-resistant yarn is a wear-resistant double-filament twisted and wrapped yarn.

[0010] The soft imitation suede fabric has the advantages that: the imitation suede layer is woven by three bearded bars to form a soft and fine suede fabric, the antibacterial layer gives the whole fabric good antibacterial and mildewproof properties, and the fabric can repeatedly absorb formaldehyde, the wear-resistant layer can improve the wear resistance of the fabric and prolong the service life of the fabric. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 A structure diagram of the soft imitation suede fabric is shown in the utility model.

[0012] In the drawing: 1, imitation suede layer; 2, antibacterial layer; 3, wear-resistant layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0013] The utility model will be further described in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0014] Embodiment one

[0015] In combination Figure 1 A soft imitation suede fabric is described in detail, which comprises: an imitation suede layer 1, an antibacterial layer 2 and a wear-resistant layer 3 which are combined; the imitation suede layer 1 comprises pile weave and ground weave, the pile weave is woven by two bearded bars GB1 and GB2, and the ground weave is woven by a bearded bar GB3; the pile weave has a padding number code of 1-0 / 3-4, and the ground weave has a padding number code of 1-0 / 1-2; polyester sea-island fiber filaments are inserted into the bearded bars GB1 and GB2, and polyester yarns are inserted into the bearded bar GB3; the antibacterial layer 2 is warp-knitted by antibacterial yarns; and the wear-resistant layer 3 is warp-knitted by wear-resistant yarns. Specifically, the imitation suede layer 1, the antibacterial layer 2 and the wear-resistant layer 3 are combined by array-distributed dot-shaped hot-melt PU glue.

[0016] The pile surface of the warp-knitted imitation suede fabric is mainly composed of front combing extension lines, the extension lines form short, dense, uniform and neat pile by processes such as raising, dyeing and sanding, and in order to make the fabric similar to natural suede, the seams and lines of the fabric must be hidden, therefore, the imitation suede layer 1 is woven by three bearded bars to form a soft and fine suede fabric. The dot-shaped hot-melt PU glue is array-distributed, and there is a gap between adjacent dot-shaped hot-melt PU glues, which on the one hand ensures the air permeability of the fabric, and on the other hand the adjacent dot-shaped hot-melt PU glues of the fabric still have the elasticity of knitted fabric.

[0017] Specifically, the specification of the polyester sea-island fiber filament is 75 dtex / 37 f, the number of single fiber holes per hank is 36, and the single filament linear density is 0.05-0.08 dtex. Since the single filament is thin, after the splitting treatment, the fabric produces suede effect, soft hand feeling and soft luster.

[0018] Further, the polyester yarn is semi-dull high-shrinkage polyester FDY. Specifically, the specification of the semi-dull high-shrinkage polyester FDY is 83 dtex / 48 f. The imitation suede layer 1 generally has a tight structure, and the single filament is thick, so that the high-shrinkage fiber is preferably used for the ground structure.

[0019] Further, the antibacterial yarn is an antibacterial mildew-proof formaldehyde-removing multifunctional viscose fiber yarn. The antibacterial mildew-proof formaldehyde-removing multifunctional viscose fiber is prepared by blending and spinning plant Chinese medicine chrysanthemum extract, goldthread extract and sweet orange oil microcapsule and zeolite micro-powder suspension with viscose spinning solution. The goldthread, chrysanthemum extract and sweet orange oil have good antibacterial and mildew-proof properties, and the zeolite micro-powder has good adsorption, and is a good base material for formaldehyde functional agent. The antibacterial mildew-proof formaldehyde-removing multifunctional viscose fiber has a 97.04% antibacterial rate on staphylococcus aureus, a 0-level mildew-proof function, a 60.88% formaldehyde removal rate, a 84.87% antibacterial rate on staphylococcus aureus after 20 times of washing, a 0-level mildew-proof function, a 65.45% formaldehyde removal rate after 10 times of washing, and after the fiber adsorbs nearly saturated formaldehyde, the formaldehyde in the fiber can be dissolved in water or dissipated after washing or high-temperature light treatment, and the fiber can repeatedly absorb formaldehyde.

[0020] Further, the wear-resistant yarn is a wear-resistant double-filament different-twist forward package wrap yarn. Specifically, the core yarn of the wear-resistant double-filament different-twist forward package wrap yarn is combed cotton 18.5 tex yarn, and two outer package polyester filaments with different twist directions and the same specification are wrapped. The specification of the polyester filament is 38.9 dtex / 144 F. The two polyester filaments form a net-like cross-bundling wrap structure outside the core yarn, greatly enhancing the structural stability of the yarn, and the unique net-like structure can effectively slow down the wear of the short fiber core yarn caused by external friction stress, which greatly helps to improve the wear resistance of the yarn and the woven fabric.

[0021] Example Two

[0022] The difference from the embodiment one is that the polyester yarn is double anti-pilling polyester fiber yarn. The double anti-pilling polyester fiber refers to the ordinary polyester fiber which is modified by chemical or physical method to obtain the polyester fiber with anti-pilling and anti-static. The breaking strength, breaking strength uneven rate and breaking elongation of the double anti-pilling polyester fiber are all lower than those of the ordinary polyester fiber, close to viscose fiber, the pilling on the fabric surface is easy to be polished off, and a large number of pilling is not formed, so the double anti-pilling polyester fiber has good anti-pilling effect; the moisture regain of the double anti-pilling polyester fiber is greater than 0.56%, higher than that of the ordinary polyester fiber, and the double anti-pilling polyester fiber has a porous structure inside, has good wicking performance, so that the conductive performance of the double anti-pilling polyester fiber is enhanced, and the double anti-pilling polyester fiber has good anti-static property.

[0023] The preferred embodiments of the present application are described in detail above. It should be understood that those skilled in the art can make many modifications and changes without creative labor according to the concept of the present application. Therefore, any technical solution obtained by logical analysis, reasoning or limited experiment on the basis of the prior art according to the concept of the present application shall be within the protection scope defined by the claims.

Claims

1. A soft suede-like fabric, characterized by, The suede composite layer (1), the antibacterial layer (2) and the wear-resistant layer (3); the suede composite layer (1) comprises the pile weave and the ground weave, the pile weave is knitted by two GB1 and GB2 guide bar threading, the ground weave is knitted by GB3 guide bar threading; the pile weave is 1-0 / 3-4, the ground weave is 1-0 / 1-2; the GB1 and GB2 are threaded into polyester sea-island fiber filament, the GB3 is threaded into polyester yarn; the antibacterial layer (2) is warp-knitted by antibacterial yarn; the wear-resistant layer (3) is warp-knitted by wear-resistant yarn. The polyester yarn is semi-dull high-shrinkage polyester FDY.

2. A soft suede-like fabric according to claim 1, wherein The polyester yarn is double-antibacterial polyester fiber yarn.

3. A soft suede-like fabric according to claim 1, wherein The antibacterial yarn is antibacterial mildew-resistant formaldehyde-removing multifunctional viscose fiber yarn.

4. A soft suede-like fabric according to claim 1, wherein The wear-resistant yarn is wear-resistant double-filament twisted towards wrap yarn.

5. A soft suede-like fabric according to claim 1, wherein ​

Images