Discharging device for culture medium
By designing a feeding device that uses a reciprocating assembly and a lead screw to drive the mounting plate to rotate and change the size of the feeding port, the problem of clogging of flexible feeding bags at the inlet of small-sized material buckets was solved, and stable and smooth feeding of culture medium was achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520558308.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-27
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, when flexible conveying bags are used to feed materials into small-sized material containers, the culture medium is prone to accumulate and cause blockage, making it impossible to ensure that the culture medium completely enters the material container.
Design a feeding device that drives the rotation of multiple mounting plates through a reciprocating assembly and a lead screw to change the size of the feeding port, ensuring that the culture medium flows smoothly into the material container and avoiding accumulation.
It achieves stability and smoothness in the feeding process of materials in different barrel diameters, avoids the accumulation and blockage of culture medium, and ensures the continuity of feeding.
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Figure CN223803864U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of culture medium, especially a discharging device for culture medium. BACKGROUND
[0002] Culture medium is a kind of liquid or solid nutrient substance prepared artificially, and it is the basis for the culture and preservation of cells or microorganisms etc.Culture medium can be classified into liquid culture medium, semi-solid culture medium, solid culture medium and biochemical culture medium according to physical and chemical properties.Among them, the conventional production process of solid powder culture medium is to crush a plurality of materials with different shapes, different properties and different dosages into powder of a certain particle size, and then mix the powder uniformly to form.
[0003] Through retrieval, the Chinese patent "a discharging device for dry powder culture medium", authorized announcement number "CN218751708U", the setting of flexible material conveying bag, the top of flexible material conveying bag is installed with discharging port, when making flexible material conveying bag configuration as larger diameter, then for the material barrel with the size of feeding port less than the diameter of flexible material conveying bag, all can pass through the way of filling the lower part of flexible material conveying bag in the feeding port of material barrel, and for the material barrel with the size of feeding port greater than the diameter of flexible material conveying bag, the lower part of flexible material conveying bag can be directly put into the feeding port of material barrel, so that the adaptation of different specifications of material barrel is realized.
[0004] Although the above-mentioned application can adapt to different specifications of material barrel for discharging, the amount of culture medium entering the flexible material conveying bag through the discharging port remains unchanged during the discharging process, and when the size of the feeding port of the material barrel is small, it is impossible to ensure that the culture medium entering the flexible material conveying belt can be synchronized and completely enter the material barrel during the discharging process, and when the culture medium remaining in the flexible material conveying belt gradually increases, the culture medium in the flexible material conveying belt will be accumulated, thereby causing discharging blockage and affecting discharging.
[0005] Therefore, a discharging device for culture medium is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a discharging device for culture medium to solve the above-mentioned problems, and to improve the problem that when the size of the feeding port of the material barrel is small, it is impossible to ensure that the culture medium entering the flexible material conveying belt can be synchronized and completely enter the material barrel, and when the culture medium remaining in the flexible material conveying belt gradually increases, the culture medium in the flexible material conveying belt will be accumulated, thereby causing discharging blockage and affecting discharging.
[0007] The utility model discloses a technical scheme to realize the above-mentioned purpose, a kind of discharging device for culture medium, comprising: discharging hopper and conveying bag;Discharging mechanism, the discharging mechanism includes reciprocating assembly and the fixed frame of the fixed connection of the bottom end of discharging hopper, the bottom end of the fixed frame is communicated with round pipe, the top of conveying bag is installed with the bottom of round pipe, the inner wall of the fixed frame is rotatably connected with multiple evenly distributed mounting plates, one end of the rotating shaft of mounting plate penetrates out fixed frame and is fixedly connected with gear, one side of the fixed frame is rotatably connected with screw rod, the surface of screw rod is threadedly connected with sliding frame, the top of sliding frame is slidably connected with slide rod, the top of slide rod is fixedly connected with rack meshed connection with multiple gears.
[0008] Preferably, the reciprocating assembly includes a first motor fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a reciprocating screw, the surface of the reciprocating screw is provided with a moving frame, the top of the moving frame is slidably connected with a moving rod, the top of the moving rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rack, one side of the top of the moving frame is fixedly connected with a fixed block, the inner wall of the fixed block is threadedly connected with a threaded rod, and a threaded hole is formed in the surface of the moving rod. This is conducive to moving the rack to the desired position and then using the threaded rod and the threaded hole to fix the rack, the moving rod and the moving frame, ensuring the normal operation of the device, and facilitating the driving of the rack to reciprocatingly rotate the corresponding mounting plates through multiple gears, so that the multiple discharge ports continuously change within a certain angle range during the discharging process, and facilitating the culture medium entering the fixed frame to be better discharged through the discharge ports.
[0009] Preferably, a fixing hole is formed in the surface of the sliding frame and the surface of the slide rod, and a clamping rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing hole. This is conducive to fixing the connection end position between the slide rod and the sliding frame in the initial state, ensuring that the sliding frame moves to drive the slide rod to move synchronously, and facilitating the slide rod to have a reciprocating movement space in the sliding frame after the clamping rod is disengaged from the fixing holes of the sliding frame and the slide rod.
[0010] Preferably, a sliding block is fixedly connected to one side of the rack, and the surface of the sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame. This is conducive to limiting the movement path of the rack.
[0011] Preferably, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the fixed frame, and the surface of the guide plate is curved in an arc shape. This is conducive to better flowing of the culture medium in the fixed frame, avoiding stagnation of the culture medium in the fixed frame.
[0012] Preferably, a transparent plate is embedded and installed on the upper end of one side of the fixed frame. This is conducive to better observation of the change of the inclination angle of the mounting plate during the inclination angle adjustment of the mounting plate by the staff.
[0013] Preferably, one end of the lead screw is fixedly connected with a knob, and the surface of the knob is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed rods distributed in a ring shape.
[0014] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect is:
[0015] The above-mentioned blanking mechanism is provided with a plurality of mounting plates, and when blanking, the plurality of mounting plates are driven to rotate synchronously by the interaction of the lead screw, sliding frame, sliding rod, rack and gear, which is favorable for forming a plurality of blanking ports to blank the culture medium, and by driving the plurality of mounting plates to change the rotation angle within a certain range, the size of the blanking port can be changed, which is favorable for controlling the amount of culture medium entering the conveying bag during blanking of different caliber material barrels, thereby avoiding the accumulation of culture medium in the conveying bag when the caliber of the material barrel inlet is small, and ensuring the smoothness during blanking.
[0016] The reciprocating assembly is provided, which is favorable for driving the rack to drive the corresponding mounting plate to reciprocate, so that the plurality of blanking ports change within a certain angle range during blanking, which is favorable for the culture entering the fixed frame to be blanked through the blanking port, avoids the blanking port from being blocked, and thereby ensures the stability during blanking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is the blanking hopper, fixed frame base pipe mounting structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is the blanking mechanism structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 It is the enlarged view of A in the middle;
[0021] Figure 5 It is the fixed frame structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0022] In the drawing: 100, blanking hopper; 200, conveying bag; 300, blanking mechanism; 310, fixed frame; 311, transparent plate; 312, guide plate; 320, circular pipe; 330, mounting plate; 340, gear; 350, rack; 351, sliding block; 360, lead screw; 361, knob; 370, sliding frame; 371, sliding rod; 372, fixed hole; 373, clamping rod; 380, reciprocating assembly; 381, first motor; 382, reciprocating screw; 383, moving frame; 384, moving rod; 385, fixed block; 386, threaded rod; 387, threaded hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] In practical implementation: such as Figures 1-5 As shown, a feeding device for culture medium includes: a feeding hopper 100 and a conveying bag 200; a feeding mechanism 300, which includes a reciprocating assembly 380 and a fixed frame 310 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the feeding hopper 100. The bottom end of the fixed frame 310 is connected to a circular tube 320. The top end of the conveying bag 200 is installed at the bottom end of the circular tube 320. A plurality of evenly distributed mounting plates 330 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 310. One end of the rotating shaft of the mounting plate 330 passes through the fixed frame 310 and is fixedly connected to a gear 340. A lead screw 360 is rotatably connected to one side of the fixed frame 310. A sliding frame 370 is threadedly connected to the surface of the lead screw 360. A sliding rod 371 is slidably connected to the top end of the sliding frame 370. A rack 350 that meshes with the plurality of gears 340 is fixedly connected to the top end of the sliding rod 371.
[0025] In this embodiment, the top opening of the feeding bag 200 can be fixed to the bottom opening of the round tube 320 by a clamp, which is the same as in the original solution. An installation rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the round tube 320, and a second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the installation rod. The output shaft of the second motor passes through the installation rod and is fixedly connected to a spiral blade. When the culture medium is fed, the second motor is started by the controller, which will drive the spiral blade to rotate. This method is the same as in the original solution.
[0026] When multiple mounting plates 330 are in a horizontal position, they will form an integral sealing plate, and the surface of the integral sealing plate will fit against the inner wall of the fixing frame 310.
[0027] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the reciprocating assembly 380 includes a first motor 381 fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame 310. The output shaft of the first motor 381 is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw 382. A movable frame 383 is provided on the surface of the reciprocating screw 382. A movable rod 384 is slidably connected to the top of the movable frame 383. The top of the movable rod 384 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rack 350. A fixed block 385 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the movable frame 383. A threaded rod 386 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed block 385. A threaded hole 387 is opened on the surface of the movable rod 384.
[0028] In the embodiment, in the initial state, the moving frame 383 does not move towards the first motor 381, the moving rod 384 does not move in the moving frame 383 away from the first motor 381, and the threaded rod 386 is not connected with the threaded hole 387, so that the rack 350 is driven to move horizontally by the sliding frame 370 and the sliding rod 371, and the moving rod 384 is driven to move horizontally in the moving frame 383.
[0029] As shown in Figure 4 , the surface of the sliding frame 370 and the surface of the sliding rod 371 are provided with fixing holes 372, and the inner wall of the fixing hole 372 is slidably connected with a clamping rod 373.
[0030] In the embodiment, the fixing hole 372 on the surface of the sliding frame 370 is located in the middle of the sliding frame 370, and in the initial state, the clamping rod 373 is clamped with the fixing hole 372 of the sliding frame 370 and the sliding rod 371, so as to fix the sliding rod 371 and the sliding frame 370, and thus the sliding rod 371 is driven to move synchronously when the sliding frame 370 is driven to move by rotating the lead screw 360.
[0031] It should be noted that when the moving frame 383 returns to the initial state during use of the device, the fixing hole 372 of the sliding rod 371 coincides with the fixing hole 372 of the sliding frame 370, so that the clamping rod 373 can be clamped with the fixing hole 372 of the sliding frame 370 and the sliding rod 371 again.
[0032] As shown in Figure 3 , one side of the rack 350 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 351, and the surface of the sliding block 351 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the fixed frame 310. The fixed frame 310 is provided with a sliding groove matched with the sliding block 351 on one side.
[0033] As shown in Figure 5 , the inner bottom wall of the fixed frame 310 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 312, and the surface of the guide plate 312 is curved in an arc shape.
[0034] In the embodiment, the outer surface of the guide plate 312 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed frame 310, and the opening diameter of the bottom end of the guide plate 312 is the same as the opening diameter of the bottom end of the fixed frame 310, so that the culture medium in the fixed frame 310 flows downward better.
[0035] As shown in Figure 5 , the transparent plate 311 is embedded and installed on the upper end of one side of the fixed frame 310.
[0036] In the embodiment, the transparent plate 311 is arranged above the horizontal plane of the plurality of mounting plates 330, so that the staff can better observe the inclination angle of the mounting plate 330.
[0037] As shown in Figure 4As shown, one end of the screw rod 360 is fixedly connected with a knob 361, and the surface of the knob 361 is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed rods distributed in a ring shape. The staff is more labor-saving when rotating the screw rod 360 through the knob 361.
[0038] In use, the discharge outlet of the discharging machine is connected with the lower hopper 100, and the conveying bag 200 and the circular pipe 320 are installed, and the bottom end of the conveying bag 200 is placed into the feeding port of the material barrel, and the screw rod 360 is rotated through the knob 361 to drive the sliding frame 370 to drive the rack 350 to move away from the knob 361 through the sliding rod 371, so as to drive a plurality of gears 340 to drive the corresponding mounting plates 330 to rotate clockwise, at this time, the gap between the adjacent two mounting plates 330 forms a discharge port, and the greater the rotation angle of the mounting plate 330 from the horizontal state to the vertical state, the greater the discharge port formed between the adjacent two mounting plates 330, and the staff stops rotating the screw rod 360 after rotating the mounting plate 330 to the appropriate angle according to the caliber of the material barrel, and after the above operation, the staff first threadedly connects the threaded rod 386 with the threaded hole 387, so as to fix the rack 350 and the moving rod 384 and the moving frame 383, and then releases the clamping of the clamping rod 373 and the fixing hole 372, and the medium is discharged into the fixed frame 310 through the lower hopper 100, and falls into the circular pipe 320 through the discharge port formed by the plurality of mounting plates 330 and enters the material barrel through the conveying bag 200, and during the discharging process, the first motor 381 is controlled to be started to drive the reciprocating screw rod 382 to rotate, so as to drive the moving frame 383 to reciprocate, at this time, the rack 350 is driven to reciprocate synchronously through the moving rod 384 under the action of the threaded rod 386 and the threaded hole 387, so as to drive the plurality of gears 340 to drive the corresponding mounting plates 330 to reciprocate, and the reciprocating angle is between fifteen degrees and twenty degrees, so that the medium entering the fixed frame 310 is better discharged through the discharge port.
[0039] The reciprocating screw rod 382 is in the form of two thread grooves with the same pitch and opposite rotation directions, and the two ends are connected by a transition curve. Through the rotation of the reciprocating screw rod 382, the moving block placed in the spiral groove is pushed to make axial reciprocating motion. Therefore, when the reciprocating screw rod 382 rotates, the moving frame 383 moves reciprocally in the horizontal direction.
[0040] It should be noted that the motors and the like in the above description are relatively mature devices in the prior art, and the specific model can be selected according to actual needs. Meanwhile, the motor power supply can be an internal power supply or a mains power supply, and the specific power supply mode is selected as needed, which will not be described here.
[0041] Furthermore, it should be understood that although the specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment includes every feature described. The specification can include implicit combinations of explicitly mentioned features and / or explicit combinations of implicitely mentioned features. Each embodiment depends on the explicit combinations of features and / or the implicit combinations of features made specifically within that embodiment, and each such embodiment can be combined with every other such embodiment to create further embodiments.
Claims
1. A dispensing device for a culture medium, characterized in that, Include: The hopper (100) and the material conveying bag (200); The discharging mechanism (300) includes a reciprocating assembly (380) and a fixed frame (310) fixedly connected with the bottom end of the hopper (100), the bottom end of the fixed frame (310) is communicated with a circular pipe (320), the top end of the material conveying bag (200) is installed with the bottom end of the circular pipe (320), the inner wall of the fixed frame (310) is rotatably connected with a plurality of evenly distributed mounting plates (330), one end of the rotating shaft of the mounting plate (330) penetrates out of the fixed frame (310) and is fixedly connected with a gear (340), one side of the fixed frame (310) is rotatably connected with a lead screw (360), the surface of the lead screw (360) is threadedly connected with a sliding frame (370), the top end of the sliding frame (370) is slidably connected with a sliding rod (371), and the top end of the sliding rod (371) is fixedly connected with a rack (350) engaged with a plurality of gears (340).
2. The blanking device for culture medium according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating assembly (380) includes a first motor (381) fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame (310), the output shaft of the first motor (381) is fixedly connected with a reciprocating lead screw (382), the surface of the reciprocating lead screw (382) is provided with a moving frame (383), the top end of the moving frame (383) is slidably connected with a moving rod (384), the top end of the moving rod (384) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the rack (350), one side of the top end of the moving frame (383) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (385), the inner wall of the fixed block (385) is threadedly connected with a threaded rod (386), and the surface of the moving rod (384) is provided with a threaded hole (387).
3. The device for dispensing media of claim 1, wherein: The surface of the sliding frame (370) and the surface of the sliding rod (371) are both provided with a fixing hole (372), and the inner wall of the fixing hole (372) is slidably connected with a clamping rod (373).
4. The device for dispensing media of claim 1, wherein: One side of the rack (350) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (351), and the surface of the sliding block (351) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the fixed frame (310).
5. The device for dispensing media of claim 1, wherein: The inner bottom wall of the fixed frame (310) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (312), and the surface of the guide plate (312) is curved in an arc shape.
6. The device for dispensing media of claim 1, wherein: The top end of one side of the fixed frame (310) is embeddedly installed with a transparent plate (311).
7. The device for dispensing media of claim 1, wherein: One end of the lead screw (360) is fixedly connected with a knob (361), and the surface of the knob (361) is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed rods arranged in a ring shape.